CN113587316A - Graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113587316A
CN113587316A CN202110842129.7A CN202110842129A CN113587316A CN 113587316 A CN113587316 A CN 113587316A CN 202110842129 A CN202110842129 A CN 202110842129A CN 113587316 A CN113587316 A CN 113587316A
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Prior art keywords
filter
air
filtering device
plate
groove
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CN202110842129.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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宋江娜
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and a using method thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problems of troublesome use, overhigh cost and poor filtering effect. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and a using method thereof, the graphene air environment-friendly filtering device is composed of a filtering mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a disinfecting mechanism, the filtering mechanism does not need to be started manually and wait for the time consumed by filtering and purifying, and the environment is further enhanced; the disinfection mechanism provided by the invention is used for disinfecting the filtered gas, so that the disinfection cost is low, and the requirement of common families is met; the cleaning mechanism provided by the invention drives the rubber scraper to clean the surface of the first filter plate through the linear module, so that the surface blockage caused by long-term use is avoided, the filtering effect is better, and the maximum filtering and purifying effect is achieved.

Description

Graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a graphene air environment-friendly filtering device, in particular to a graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of air purification.
Background
Air purifier means can adsorb, decompose or change various air contaminant, effectively improve the product of air cleanliness, it is domestic mainly to divide into, commercial, industry, several fields such as building, along with people's improvement of standard of living, the problem of environment is more and more obtaining people's attention, traditional air cleaning equipment is mostly with weaving, non-woven fabrics class as the particle filter material, or use the design of high voltage dust collecting plate, and in some families that haze is multiple in the area, need filter the purification to indoor air, in order to keep the cleanness of air, keep indoor clean and tidy, thereby give other people and provide comfortable environment and live in.
The prior patent (publication number: CN209392937U) discloses an environment-friendly air filtering device, 1, when the device is used for purifying air, the device also needs to be operated manually to filter the air, and cannot provide comfortable air environment for living in the household; 2. after the device purifies air, harmful substances in the air are eliminated through the electrostatic generator and the negative ion generator, but the cost is too high, and the use cost is too high; 3. the core is easy to block the filter plate in the actual use process, the filtering efficiency is reduced, and the air cannot achieve the maximum cleaning effect; 4. in addition, the existing device cannot be intelligently and adaptively started according to the air condition, and if the filtering device is kept to continuously work, the energy consumption is increased, and the burden of a user is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and a using method thereof.
The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, and the graphene air environment-friendly filtering device comprises a bottom plate, a filtering device body, a filtering mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a disinfecting mechanism.
The top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the filter equipment body, filter equipment body inner wall both sides equidistance fixed mounting has two mount pads, two the mount pad is with filter equipment body inside divide into just filter chamber, disinfection room and the room of breathing in, filtering mechanism fixed mounting is in bottom plate and filter equipment body, clearance mechanism fixed mounting is in just filter chamber, disinfection mechanism fixed mounting is on the filter equipment body.
The filter mechanism includes guide plate, mounting bracket, first filter, second filter and third mounting groove, the bottom fixed mounting of just straining the room has the guide plate, one side level that the filter equipment body is close to the guide plate runs through fixed mounting and has the admission line, the third mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of admission line inner wall, the inside fixed mounting of third mounting groove has electronic revolving stage, the vertical fixed mounting in rotatory end of electronic revolving stage has the baffler, the fixed mounting of the room of breathing in has the mounting bracket, fixed mounting has the suction fan on the mounting bracket, one side level that the filter equipment body is close to the suction fan runs through fixed mounting and has the pipeline of giving vent to anger, two the mount pad is sliding mounting first filter and second filter respectively.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a straight line module, a connecting rod, a moving rod and a rubber scraper, wherein the straight line module is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the top of the primary filter chamber, the connecting rod is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the sliding block of the straight line module, the moving rod is vertically and fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod, the rubber scraper is fixedly mounted at one side of the moving rod, and a drainage rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rubber scraper.
Disinfection mechanism is including depositing jar, second mounting groove, flow distribution disc, atomizer and pipeline, the top fixed mounting of filter equipment body has the storage tank, the second mounting groove has been seted up near the top department of depositing the jar to filter equipment body inner wall, fixed mounting has the flow distribution disc in the second mounting groove, the fixed surface of flow distribution disc installs a plurality of atomizers, pipeline's one end fixed connection is at the input of flow distribution disc, pipeline's the other end runs through the filter equipment body respectively and deposits the jar and extends to in depositing the jar, the groove has been seted up to accomodate in the bottom of disinfection room.
Preferably, the top of bottom plate is rotated and is installed and remove the wheel, the outer wall fixed mounting of one side of filter equipment body has the controller.
Preferably, first mounting groove has been seted up at the top of filter equipment body, the quantity of first mounting groove is two, two first mounting groove distributes directly over the mount pad, two equal fixed mounting has the apron in the first mounting groove.
Preferably, two ends of the moving rod are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the top of the filtering device body is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering device body is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate, and two ends of the moving rod are respectively slidably arranged in the U-shaped plate and the sliding groove through the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the primary filter chamber, which is close to the rubber scraper, is horizontally provided with a groove, and the groove is respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting pipe between the groove and the guide plate.
Preferably, the central line of drainage pole and slot in vertical direction is on same straight line, the both ends of slot all run through the filter equipment body and fixed mounting has the end cover.
Preferably, the top of the storage tank is provided with an injection port, and the surface of one end of the conveying pipeline close to the flow distribution disc is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, an air quality sensor is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the air inlet pipeline, a support frame is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the air inlet pipeline, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline are identical in internal structure.
Preferably, first filter includes dead lever, graphite alkene filter layer and handle, first filter both sides outer wall fixed mounting has the dead lever, first filter fixed mounting has the graphite alkene filter layer, the top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of first filter has the handle, first filter and second filter inner structure are the same.
A graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and a using method thereof are disclosed, wherein the using method comprises the following steps:
the first step, the user removes indoor back with this device through removing the wheel, external power to set up through the controller and carry out filterable air quality range value after, and pour into the holding vessel with required chlorine disinfectant from the filling opening in the holding vessel in, wait for work.
And secondly, when the device is connected with an external power supply and detects that the air quality reaches the lower limit of the set range according to an air quality sensor in the air inlet pipeline, the controller controls the electric rotating platform to work, so that the corresponding air inlet pipeline and the barrier plate in the air outlet pipeline rotate, the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline are opened, the controller controls the suction fan to work, and power is generated to suck air into the filtering device body from the air inlet pipeline.
And thirdly, after the air is sucked into the filtering device body from the air inlet pipeline, the air firstly circulates to the primary filtering chamber, after being guided by the guide plate, some larger particles are attached to the guide plate, the air is accumulated to a certain degree and then falls into the groove from the connecting pipe under the action of gravity, the air circulating the guide plate passes through the first filter plate, the air is sucked by the graphene filter layer on the first filter plate and then enters the sterilizing chamber, the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the controller to be opened, so that the chlorine disinfectant in the storage tank is shunted to each atomizing nozzle through the shunting disc, the chlorine disinfectant is sprayed out after the atomizing nozzles atomize, the air flowing into the sterilizing chamber is sterilized, the air quality is detected under the action of the air quality sensor in the air outlet pipeline, and signals are transmitted to the controller.
And fourthly, after the operation of a period of time is carried out, the controller controls the linear module to operate, the connecting rod is driven to move through the linear module, so that the moving rod moves in the U-shaped plate and the sliding groove, the rubber scraping blade is driven to treat the surface of the first filter plate, the stains attached to the surface of the first filter plate are removed, and the stains fall into the grooves under the drainage of the drainage rod and flow out of the filter device body through the grooves.
The fifth step, when carrying out first filter and second filter and changing, take out the apron from first mounting groove, the pulling handle is taken out first filter and second filter respectively from the mount pad, and the first filter and the second filter of renewal, only need insert the dead lever in the mount pad, slide into the back along the mount pad, cup joint the apron and accomplish the change in first mounting groove, and regularly open the spot of end cover in to the slot and clear up.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the filter mechanism, when the air quality sensor detects that the air quality is poor, the filter device body is automatically started to work, so that indoor air is filtered and purified, a comfortable air environment is timely improved for living, the time consumed by manual starting and waiting for filtering and purifying is not needed, the environment friendliness is further enhanced, and through intelligent judgment of the air condition, when the air quality is good, the filter device body does not need to be started, the unavoidable energy consumption is avoided, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
2. the disinfection mechanism provided by the invention has the advantages that the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the controller to work as required after the disinfectant is poured into the storage tank, so that the liquid in the storage tank is conveyed to the flow distribution disc and then sprayed through the atomizing nozzle to disinfect the filtered gas, the disinfection cost is low, and the requirement of common families is met;
3. the cleaning mechanism provided by the invention drives the rubber scraper to clean the surface of the first filter plate through the linear module, so that the surface blockage caused by long-term use is avoided, the filtering effect is better, and the maximum filtering and purifying effect is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first filter plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a moving wheel; 2. a filter device body; 201. a primary filtering chamber; 202. a sterilization chamber; 2021. a receiving groove; 203. an air suction chamber; 3. a mounting seat; 301. a first mounting groove; 4. a baffle; 401. an air intake duct; 402. a support frame; 403. a connecting pipe; 5. a linear module; 501. a connecting rod; 502. a travel bar; 5021. u-shaped plate; 5022. a chute; 5023. a slider; 503. a rubber blade; 5031. a drainage rod; 5032. a trench; 6. a storage tank; 601. a second mounting groove; 602. a diverter tray; 603. an atomizing spray head; 604. a delivery conduit; 605. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a mounting frame; 701. a suction fan; 702. an air outlet pipe; 8. a first filter plate; 801. fixing the rod; 802. a graphene filter layer; 803. a handle; 9. a second filter plate; 10. a third mounting groove; 1001. an electric rotating table; 1002. a barrier plate; 1003. an air quality sensor; 11. a cover plate; 12. a controller; 13. and (4) end covers.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an environment-friendly graphene air filtering device includes a base plate 1, a filtering device body 2, a filtering mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a disinfecting mechanism.
The top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has filter equipment body 2, 2 inner wall both sides equidistance fixed mounting of filter equipment body have two mount pads 3, two mount pad 3 divide into filter equipment body 2 inside just filtration room 201, disinfection room 202 and the room 203 of breathing in, filtering mechanism fixed mounting is in bottom plate 1 and filter equipment body 2, clearance mechanism fixed mounting is in just filtration room 201, disinfection mechanism fixed mounting is on filter equipment body 2.
The filtering mechanism comprises a guide plate 4, a mounting frame 7, a first filtering plate 8, a second filtering plate 9 and a third mounting groove 10, a guide plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the primary filtering chamber 201, an air inlet pipeline 401 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side of the filtering device body 2 close to the guide plate 4 in a penetrating way, a third mounting groove 10 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 401, an electric rotating table 1001 is fixedly mounted inside the third mounting groove 10, a blocking plate 1002 is vertically and fixedly installed at the rotating end of the electric rotating platform 1001, one side of the air suction chamber 203 is fixedly provided with a mounting rack 7, a suction fan 701 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack 7, one side of the filtering device body 2 close to the suction fan 701 is horizontally provided with an air outlet pipeline 702 in a penetrating and fixed mode, and the two mounting seats 3 are respectively provided with a first filtering plate 8 and a second filtering plate 9 in a sliding mode.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a straight line module 5, a connecting rod 501, a moving rod 502 and a rubber scraper 503, the straight line module 5 is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the top of the primary filtering chamber 201, the connecting rod 501 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on a sliding block of the straight line module 5, the moving rod 502 is vertically and fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod 501, the rubber scraper 503 is fixedly mounted at one side of the moving rod 502, and a drainage rod 5031 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rubber scraper 503.
Disinfection mechanism is including holding tank 6, second mounting groove 601, flow distribution disc 602, atomizer 603 and pipeline 604, the top fixed mounting of filter equipment body 2 has holding tank 6, 2 inner walls of filter equipment body are close to the top department of holding tank 6 and have seted up second mounting groove 601, fixed mounting has flow distribution disc 602 in the second mounting groove 601, the fixed surface of flow distribution disc 602 installs a plurality of atomizer 603, the one end fixed connection of pipeline 604 is at the input of flow distribution disc 602, the other end of pipeline 604 runs through filter equipment body 2 respectively and holds tank 6 and extend to in holding tank 6, the bottom of disinfection room 202 has been seted up and has been accomodate groove 2021.
Specifically, the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably provided with a moving wheel 101, and the outer wall of one side of the filtering device body 2 is fixedly provided with a controller 12.
Specifically, first mounting groove 301 has been seted up at the top of filter equipment body 2, the quantity of first mounting groove 301 is two, two first mounting groove 301 distributes directly over mount pad 3, two equal fixed mounting has apron 11 in the first mounting groove 301, and apron 11 is used for sealing first filter 8 and second filter 9, prevents to place in-process dust and enters into filter equipment body 2.
Specifically, two ends of the moving rod 502 are fixedly mounted with sliders 5023, the top of the filtering device body 2 is provided with a sliding groove 5022, the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering device body 2 is fixedly mounted with a u-shaped plate 5021, and two ends of the moving rod 502 are respectively slidably mounted in the u-shaped plate 5021 and the sliding groove 5022 through the sliders 5023.
Specifically, a groove 5032 is horizontally formed in the inner wall of the primary filtering chamber 201 near the bottom of the rubber blade 503, and a connecting pipe 403 is fixedly installed between the groove 5032 and each of the guide plate 4 and the accommodating groove 2021.
Specifically, the center lines of the drainage rod 5031 and the groove 5032 in the vertical direction are on the same straight line, and both ends of the groove 5032 penetrate through the filter device body 2 and are fixedly provided with the end cover 13.
Specifically, the top of the storage tank 6 is provided with an injection port, an electromagnetic valve 605 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the delivery pipe 604 close to the diversion plate 602, and the electromagnetic valve 605 is used for controlling the disinfectant inside the storage tank 6 to flow into the atomizing nozzle 603 for spraying disinfection.
Specifically, an air quality sensor 1003 is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the air inlet pipeline 401, a support frame 402 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the air inlet pipeline 401, the bottom of the support frame 402 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the air inlet pipeline 401 and the air outlet pipeline 702 are identical in internal structure.
Specifically, first filter 8 includes dead lever 801, graphite alkene filter layer 802 and handle 803, 8 both sides outer wall fixed mounting of first filter have dead lever 801, 8 fixed mounting of first filter have graphite alkene filter layer 802, the top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of first filter 8 has handle 803, first filter 8 is the same with 9 inner structure of second filter.
A graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and a using method thereof are disclosed, wherein the using method comprises the following steps:
in the first step, the user moves the device to the indoor through moving the wheel 101, external power supply to through the controller 12 set up the air quality scope value that will carry out the filtration after, air quality scope value can be adjusted according to user's demand, place of use, weather, and pour into storage tank 6 with required chlorine disinfectant from the filling opening in storage tank 6, wait for work.
Secondly, after the device is externally connected with a power supply, when the air quality sensor 1003 in the air inlet pipeline 401 detects that the air quality reaches the lower limit of the set range, the controller 12 controls the electric rotating platform 1001 to work, so that the corresponding blocking plates 1002 in the air inlet pipeline 401 and the air outlet pipeline 702 rotate, the air inlet pipeline 401 and the air outlet pipeline 702 are opened, the controller 12 controls the suction fan 701 to work, and power is generated to suck air into the filtering device body 2 from the air inlet pipeline 401.
In the third step, after the air is sucked into the filter device body 2 from the air intake duct 401, it first circulates into the primary filter chamber 201, after the diversion of the diversion plate 4, some larger particles are attached to the diversion plate 4, and fall into the groove 5032 from the connection pipe 403 under the action of gravity after being accumulated to a certain degree, the air circulating through the diversion plate 4 passes through the first filter plate 8, enters the disinfection chamber 202 after being adsorbed by the graphene filter layer 802 on the first filter plate 8, the electromagnetic valve 605 is controlled to be opened by the controller 12, so that the chlorine disinfectant in the storage tank 6 is distributed to each atomizing nozzle 603 through the distribution plate 602, is sprayed out after being atomized by the atomizing nozzles 603, the air flowing into the sterilization chamber 202 is sterilized, and the air quality is detected by the air quality sensor 1003 in the air outlet pipe 702, and the signal is transmitted to the controller 12.
Fourthly, after a period of operation, the controller 12 controls the linear module 5 to operate, and the connecting rod 501 is driven by the linear module 5 to move, so that the moving rod 502 moves in the u-shaped plate 5021 and the sliding groove 5022, and the rubber wiper 503 is driven to treat the surface of the first filter plate 8, remove the stains attached to the surface of the first filter plate 8, and the stains fall into the groove 5032 under the drainage of the drainage rod 5031, and flow out of the filter device body 2 through the groove 5032.
Fifthly, when the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are replaced, the cover plate 11 is taken out of the first mounting groove 301, the handle 803 is pulled to take the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 out of the mounting seat 3 respectively, the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are replaced, only the fixing rod 801 needs to be inserted into the mounting seat 3, the cover plate 11 is sleeved in the first mounting groove 301 to complete replacement after sliding in the mounting seat 3, and the end cover 13 is opened periodically to clean up stains in the groove 5032.
The electrical components appearing in the present application document are all externally connected to a power supply and a control switch when in use, and the related circuits, electronic components and control modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by those skilled in the art without needless to say, the protection content of the present invention does not relate to the improvement of software and methods.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "middle", "eccentric", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of describing the invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a graphite alkene air environmental protection filter equipment which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a filtering device body (2), a filtering mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a disinfecting mechanism;
the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a filtering device body (2), two mounting seats (3) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the filtering device body (2) at equal intervals, the two mounting seats (3) divide the interior of the filtering device body (2) into a primary filtering chamber (201), a disinfecting chamber (202) and an air suction chamber (203), the filtering mechanism is fixedly mounted in the bottom plate (1) and the filtering device body (2), the cleaning mechanism is fixedly mounted in the primary filtering chamber (201), and the disinfecting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the filtering device body (2);
the filter mechanism comprises a guide plate (4), a mounting frame (7), a first filter plate (8), a second filter plate (9) and a third mounting groove (10), the bottom of the primary filter chamber (201) is fixedly provided with the guide plate (4), one side of the filter device body (2) close to the guide plate (4) horizontally penetrates through a fixed mounting plate to be provided with an air inlet pipeline (401), the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipeline (401) is provided with the third mounting groove (10), an electric rotating table (1001) is fixedly mounted inside the third mounting groove (10), a barrier plate (1002) is vertically and fixedly mounted at the rotating end of the electric rotating table (1001), the mounting frame (7) is fixedly mounted at the air suction chamber (203), a suction fan (701) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (7), one side of the filter device body (2) close to the suction fan (701) horizontally penetrates through a fixed mounting plate to be provided with an air outlet pipeline (702), the two mounting seats (3) are respectively provided with a first filter plate (8) and a second filter plate (9) in a sliding manner;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a linear module (5), a connecting rod (501), a moving rod (502) and a rubber scraper (503), the top of the primary filter chamber (201) is horizontally and fixedly provided with the linear module (5), a sliding block of the linear module (5) is horizontally and fixedly provided with the connecting rod (501), one end of the connecting rod (501) is vertically and fixedly provided with the moving rod (502), one side of the moving rod (502) is fixedly provided with the rubber scraper (503), and the bottom of the rubber scraper (503) is fixedly provided with a drainage rod (5031);
disinfection mechanism is including holding tank (6), second mounting groove (601), flow distribution disc (602), atomizer (603) and pipeline (604), the top fixed mounting of filter equipment body (2) has holding tank (6), second mounting groove (601) have been seted up to filter equipment body (2) inner wall department near the top of holding tank (6), fixed mounting has flow distribution disc (602) in second mounting groove (601), the fixed surface of flow distribution disc (602) installs a plurality of atomizer (603), the one end fixed connection of pipeline (604) is at the input of flow distribution disc (602), the other end of pipeline (604) runs through filter equipment body (2) respectively and holds tank (6) and extend to in holding tank (6), the bottom of disinfection room (202) has been seted up and has been accomodate groove (2021).
2. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is rotated and is installed removal wheel (101), one side outer wall fixed mounting of filter equipment body (2) has controller (12).
3. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first mounting groove (301) have been seted up at the top of filter equipment body (2), the quantity of first mounting groove (301) is two, two first mounting groove (301) distribute directly over mount pad (3), two equal fixed mounting has apron (11) in first mounting groove (301).
4. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: slider (5023) are fixedly mounted at two ends of moving rod (502), sliding groove (5022) is formed in the top of filtering device body (2), U-shaped plate (5021) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of filtering device body (2), and two ends of moving rod (502) are respectively slidably mounted in U-shaped plate (5021) and sliding groove (5022) through slider (5023).
5. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove (5032) is horizontally formed in the inner wall of the primary filtering chamber (201) close to the bottom of the rubber scraper (503), and connecting pipes (403) are fixedly arranged between the groove (5032) and the guide plates (4) and (2021).
6. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the central lines of the drainage rod (5031) and the groove (5032) in the vertical direction are on the same straight line, and both ends of the groove (5032) penetrate through the filtering device body (2) and are fixedly provided with end covers (13).
7. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the storage tank (6) is provided with an injection port, and the surface of one end of the conveying pipeline (604) close to the diverter disc (602) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve (605).
8. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air quality sensor (1003) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the air inlet pipeline (401), the support frame (402) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the air inlet pipeline (401), the bottom of the support frame (402) is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the air inlet pipeline (401) and the air outlet pipeline (702) are identical in internal structure.
9. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first filter (8) include dead lever (801), graphite alkene filter layer (802) and handle (803), first filter (8) both sides outer wall fixed mounting has dead lever (801), first filter (8) fixed mounting has graphite alkene filter layer (802), the top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of first filter (8) has handle (803), first filter (8) and second filter (9) inner structure are the same.
10. The graphene air environment-friendly filtering device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and the using method thereof are characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, a user moves the device indoors through a moving wheel (101), connects an external power supply, sets a value of the air quality range to be filtered through a controller (12), injects the required chlorine disinfectant into a storage tank (6) from an injection port in the storage tank (6), and waits for work;
secondly, after the device is externally connected with a power supply, when the air quality sensor (1003) in the air inlet pipeline (401) detects that the air quality reaches the lower limit of a set range, the controller (12) controls the electric rotating platform (1001) to work, so that the blocking plates (1002) in the corresponding air inlet pipeline (401) and air outlet pipeline (702) rotate, the air inlet pipeline (401) and the air outlet pipeline (702) are opened, the controller (12) controls the suction fan (701) to work, and power is generated to suck air from the air inlet pipeline (401) into the filtering device body (2);
thirdly, after air is sucked into the filtering device body (2) from the air inlet pipeline (401), the air firstly flows into the primary filtering chamber (201), after the air is guided by the guide plate (4), some larger particles are attached to the guide plate (4), the air is accumulated to a certain degree and then falls into the groove (5032) from the connecting pipe (403) under the action of gravity, the air flowing through the guide plate (4) passes through the first filter plate (8), is adsorbed by the graphene filter layer (802) on the first filter plate (8) and then enters the sterilizing chamber (202), the controller (12) controls the electromagnetic valve (605) to be opened, so that chlorine disinfectant in the storage tank (6) is shunted into each atomizing nozzle (603) through the shunt disc (602), and is sprayed out after the atomizing nozzles (603) are atomized, the air flowing into the sterilizing chamber (202) is sterilized, and the air quality is detected under the action of the hollow air quality sensor (1003) in the air outlet pipeline (702), and transmits the signal to the controller (12);
fourthly, after a period of work, the controller (12) controls the linear module (5) to work, the connecting rod (501) is driven by the linear module (5) to move, so that the moving rod (502) moves in the U-shaped plate (5021) and the sliding groove (5022), the rubber wiper (503) is driven to treat the surface of the first filter plate (8), stains attached to the surface of the first filter plate (8) are removed, the stains fall into the groove (5032) under the drainage of the drainage rod (5031), and the stains flow out of the filter device body (2) through the groove (5032);
fifthly, when the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) are replaced, the cover plate (11) is taken out of the first mounting groove (301), the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) are respectively taken out of the mounting seat (3) by pulling the handle (803), the new first filter plate (8) and the new second filter plate (9) are replaced, only the fixing rod (801) needs to be inserted into the mounting seat (3), the cover plate (11) is sleeved in the first mounting groove (301) to complete replacement after sliding into the mounting seat (3), and the end cover (13) is opened regularly to clean up stains in the groove (5032).
CN202110842129.7A 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Graphene air environment-friendly filtering device and using method thereof Withdrawn CN113587316A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115301034A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-08 浙江华铁建设工程有限公司 Air filter for environmental protection engineering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115301034A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-08 浙江华铁建设工程有限公司 Air filter for environmental protection engineering

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