CN113587096A - Cremation device with heat recovery function - Google Patents

Cremation device with heat recovery function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113587096A
CN113587096A CN202110755638.6A CN202110755638A CN113587096A CN 113587096 A CN113587096 A CN 113587096A CN 202110755638 A CN202110755638 A CN 202110755638A CN 113587096 A CN113587096 A CN 113587096A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
rod
block
heat energy
special
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110755638.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113587096B (en
Inventor
黄志坚
刘衍江
周求华
胡志强
李志平
吴炜华
彭忠林
陈玮
简攀攀
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JIANGXI NANFANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING HEADQUARTER
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JIANGXI NANFANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING HEADQUARTER
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Priority to CN202110755638.6A priority Critical patent/CN113587096B/en
Publication of CN113587096A publication Critical patent/CN113587096A/en
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Publication of CN113587096B publication Critical patent/CN113587096B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G1/00Furnaces for cremation of human or animal carcasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

Abstract

The invention relates to a cremation device, in particular to a cremation device with a heat energy recovery function. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the cremation device with the heat energy recovery function can realize heat energy conversion and is convenient to improve heating efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: a cremation device with a heat energy recovery function comprises a cremation furnace, a chimney pipeline, a filtering mechanism and a conversion mechanism; the device comprises a cremator and a chimney pipeline, wherein the chimney pipeline is arranged at the upper part of one side of the cremator; the conversion mechanism is arranged on one side of the cremator; the upper part of the switching mechanism is provided with the filtering mechanism. In the invention, the gas burnt by people in the cremation process is blown into the chimney pipeline through the ventilating fan, and the gas is shunted into the storage tank through the chimney pipeline, so that the waste heat of the gas heats the heating pipe and the heat conducting plate to heat the clear water, thereby achieving the effect of heat energy conversion.

Description

Cremation device with heat recovery function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cremation device, in particular to a cremation device with a heat energy recovery function.
Background
The waste heat is generally explained as the heat energy released in the production process and can be utilized, the exchanged hot air can be fed into a furnace to be heated as flame-retardant air to form mixed gas with fuel gas for combustion, or the waste heat is directly utilized for heating, so that the consumption of fuel and electricity is low for people, and the heat energy utilization rate is high.
However, in the prior art, heat energy conversion cannot be achieved, useful heat energy resources cannot be utilized, heat waste is caused to a great extent, global resource failure is accelerated, and the general heat heating efficiency is low, so that people cannot rapidly obtain heated clean water.
The cremation device with the heat energy recovery function, which can realize heat energy conversion and is convenient for improving the heating efficiency, needs to be designed in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior art can not realize heat energy conversion and has low heating efficiency, the invention has the technical problems that: the cremation device with the heat energy recovery function can realize heat energy conversion and is convenient to improve heating efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: a cremation device with heat energy recovery function, comprising: the device comprises a cremator and a chimney pipeline, wherein the chimney pipeline is arranged at the upper part of one side of the cremator; the conversion mechanism is arranged on one side of the cremator; the upper part of the switching mechanism is provided with the filtering mechanism.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the filter mechanism includes: the upper part of the conversion mechanism is provided with a guide frame; the inner sides of the guide frames are symmetrically provided with first guide rods; a sliding plate is arranged between the upper parts of the first guide rods in a sliding manner; a collecting box is arranged at the upper part of the sliding plate; the upper part of the collecting box is provided with a filter screen; the upper part of one side of the cremator is rotatably provided with the ventilating fan; first spring is equipped with first spring between slide and the guide frame, and first spring overlaps respectively on first guide bar.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the conversion mechanism includes: the storage box is arranged on one side of the cremator and is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and one side of the storage box is connected with a chimney pipeline; the chimney pipeline is symmetrically provided with guide pipes, the guide pipes on one side are connected with the lower layer of the storage box, and the guide pipes on one side are connected with the storage box on the upper layer; the heat conducting plate is arranged inside one side of the storage box; the heating pipe is arranged on one side of the heat conducting plate; the lower part of one side of the heat conducting plate is symmetrically provided with water pipes which are all connected with the storage box; the connecting sleeves are arranged on the water pipes; three rubber pads are respectively arranged on the inner side of the connecting sleeve at even intervals in a sliding manner and are matched with the water pipe; the screw is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve at intervals through threads, and the screw is connected with the rubber sleeve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping device also comprises a clamping component, and the clamping component comprises: the supporting rod is arranged between one sides of the chimney pipelines; one side of the supporting rod is provided with a guide block; and the lower part of one side of the supporting rod is provided with a second guide rod. The second guide rod is provided with a special-shaped block in a sliding manner, and the special-shaped block is connected with the guide block in a sliding manner; and a second spring is symmetrically arranged between the special-shaped block and the guide block.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a restriction component, the restriction component includes: the lower part of one side of the guide frame is symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft; the rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably provided with a baffle; the first torsion spring is arranged between the baffle plate and the guide frame and is respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft; the lower part of the inner side of the guide frame is symmetrically provided with supporting blocks; one side of each supporting block is provided with a third guide rod; the third guide rod is provided with a pushing block in a sliding mode, the pushing blocks are connected with the special-shaped block, and the pushing blocks are matched with the baffle; and a third spring is arranged between the pushing block and the supporting block and is sleeved on the third guide rod respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stirring device also comprises a stirring component, wherein the stirring component comprises: the shell is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the upper part of one side of the storage box; servo motors are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the upper part of one side of the storage box and are all positioned on the inner side of the shell; the inner side of the storage box is symmetrically and rotatably provided with the stirring rod; and the belt transmission assembly is arranged between the stirring rod and the output shaft of the servo motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a reaction assembly, and the reaction assembly is arranged at the upper part of the conversion mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the reaction assembly comprises: the upper part of one side of the storage box is symmetrically provided with the reaction cylinder bodies, and the reaction cylinder bodies are connected with one side, close to the heat conducting plate, of the storage box; the upper part of the reaction cylinder body is provided with an air outlet pipe which is connected with the storage box; the upper part of one side of the storage box is symmetrically provided with two support frames; the upper parts of the support frames are provided with piston cylinders, and the inner sides of the piston cylinders are connected with the reaction cylinder bodies; one side of the piston cylinder is provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valves are connected with the storage box; piston rods are arranged on the outer sides of the piston cylinders in a sliding mode; the outer sides of the piston rods are provided with special-shaped rods; the upper parts of the stirring rods are provided with cams, and the bulges of the cams are matched with the special-shaped rods; fourth springs are arranged between the special-shaped rod and the piston cylinder and are respectively sleeved on the piston rod; the ball valve is rotatably arranged in one side of the reaction cylinder body; gears are arranged on the rear sides of the ball valves and are intermittently matched with the special-shaped rods; and a second torsion spring is arranged between the gear and the reaction cylinder body and is sleeved on the ball valve.
Has the advantages that: 1. the invention achieves the effects of realizing heat energy conversion and being convenient for improving the heating efficiency.
2. In the invention, the gas burnt by people in the cremation process is blown into the chimney pipeline through the ventilating fan, and the gas is shunted into the storage tank through the chimney pipeline, so that the waste heat of the gas heats the heating pipe and the heat conducting plate to heat the clear water, thereby achieving the effect of heat energy conversion.
3. According to the invention, by starting the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor can drive the belt transmission assembly and the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod can stir the clean water, so that the clean water is uniformly heated, and the effect of conveniently improving the heating efficiency is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the switching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the seizure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the seizure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a restraint assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a reaction module according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second reaction module according to the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-cremator, 2-chimney, 3-filter, 31-guide frame, 32-first guide rod, 33-slide, 34-collection box, 35-filter, 36-ventilation fan, 37-first spring, 4-conversion mechanism, 41-storage box, 42-guide tube, 43-heat-conducting plate, 44-heating tube, 45-water tube, 46-connection sleeve, 47-rubber pad, 48-screw, 5-clamping component, 51-support rod, 52-guide block, 53-special block, 54-second spring, 55-second guide rod, 6-limiting component, 61-baffle, 62-rotation shaft, 63-first torsion spring, 64-support block, 65-third guide rod, 66-push block, 67-third spring, 7-stirring component, 71-shell, 72-servo motor, 73-belt transmission component, 74-stirring rod, 8-reaction component, 81-reaction cylinder, 82-air outlet pipe, 83-supporting frame, 84-piston cylinder, 85-one-way valve, 86-piston rod, 87-cam, 88-special-shaped rod, 89-fourth spring, 810-ball valve, 811-gear and 812-second torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the cremation apparatus with a heat energy recovery function comprises a cremator 1, a chimney 2, a filtering mechanism 3 and a switching mechanism 4, wherein the chimney 2 is arranged on the upper part of the front side of the cremator 1, the switching mechanism 4 is arranged on the front side of the cremator 1, and the filtering mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper part of the switching mechanism 4.
The filtering mechanism 3 comprises a guide frame 31, a first guide rod 32, a sliding plate 33, a collecting box 34, a filter screen 35, a ventilating fan 36 and a first spring 37, the upper portion of the converting mechanism 4 is provided with the guide frame 31, the inner side of the guide frame 31 is symmetrically provided with the first guide rod 32, the sliding plate 33 is arranged between the upper portions of the first guide rods 32, the collecting box 34 is placed on the upper portion of the sliding plate 33, the upper portion of the collecting box 34 is provided with the filter screen 35, the ventilating fan 36 is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the cremator 1 in a rotating mode, the first spring 37 is arranged between the sliding plate 33 and the guide frame 31, and the first spring 37 is respectively sleeved on the first guide rods 32.
The conversion mechanism 4 comprises a storage box 41, a conduit 42, a heat conducting plate 43 and a heating pipe 44, water pipe 45, adapter sleeve 46, rubber pad 47 and screw 48, cremator 1 front side is equipped with storage box 41, storage box 41 is divided into upper and lower two-layer, storage box 41 front side is connected with chimney pipeline 2, the symmetry is equipped with pipe 42 on the chimney pipeline 2, the pipe 42 of rear side all is connected with storage box 41 lower floor, the pipe 42 of front side is connected with the storage box 41 on upper strata, the inside heat-conducting plate 43 that is equipped with of storage box 41 front side, heat-conducting plate 43 front side is equipped with heating pipe 44, heat-conducting plate 43 front side lower part symmetry is equipped with water pipe 45, water pipe 45 all is connected with storage box 41, all be equipped with adapter sleeve 46 on the water pipe 45, adapter sleeve 46 inboard even interval slidingtype is equipped with three rubber pad 47 respectively, rubber pad 47 and water pipe 45 cooperation, the adapter sleeve 46 outside is equipped with screw 48 through the even interval of screw, screw 48 is connected with the rubber sleeve.
When people need to use the spark device with the heat energy recovery function, the device can be used, firstly, the object to be cremated is placed in the cremator 1, clean water is added from the conduit 42 at the rear side, the clean water flows into the lower storage tank 41, then the cremator 1 and the ventilating fan 36 are opened, the gas burnt by people in the cremation process is blown into the chimney pipeline 2 through the ventilating fan 36, the filtering net 35 blocks the cremated dust, the gas can be shunted into the storage tank 41 through the chimney pipeline 2, so that the heating pipe 44 and the heat conducting plate 43 are heated by the waste heat of the gas, the heat conducting plate 43 heats the clean water, the effect of heat energy conversion is achieved, the dust blocked by the filtering net 35 falls into the collecting box 34, after people close the cremator 1 and the ventilating fan 36, the sliding plate 33 is manually pressed downwards, the sliding plate 33 drives the collecting box 34 to move downwards, first spring 37 is compressed, manual again will collect box 34 and pull out forward, alright clear up with the dust in collecting box 34, the back of finishing in the clearance, on putting back slide 33 collecting box 34, loosen slide 33, drive slide 33 and collect box 34 and reset under first spring 37's the effect that resets, finally, can unscrew screw 48, screw 48 drives rubber pad 47 and moves to the outside, connect the extension pipe on water pipe 45 after, screw 48 screws up again, screw 48 just can drive rubber pad 47 and move to the inside and compress tightly the extension pipe, so, people alright use the clear water washing article that the storage box 41 interior heating was heated.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the fastening assembly 5 further includes a fastening assembly 5, the fastening assembly 5 includes a support rod 51, a guide block 52, a profile block 53, a second spring 54 and a second guide rod 55, the support rod 51 is disposed between the front sides of the chimney ducts 2, the guide block 52 is disposed on the rear side of the support rod 51, the second guide rod 55 is disposed on the lower portion of the rear side of the support rod 51, the profile block 53 is slidably disposed on the second guide rod 55, the profile block 53 is slidably connected with the guide block 52, and the second spring 54 is symmetrically disposed between the profile block 53 and the guide block 52.
The limiting device is characterized by further comprising a limiting component 6, the limiting component 6 comprises a baffle 61, a rotating shaft 62, a first torsion spring 63, a supporting block 64, a third guide rod 65, a pushing block 66 and a third spring 67, the rotating shaft 62 is symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the guide frame 31, the baffle 61 is arranged on the rotating shaft 62 in a rotating mode, the first torsion spring 63 is arranged between the baffle 61 and the guide frame 31, the supporting block 64 is symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the guide frame 31 on the rotating shaft 62 in a sleeved mode through the first torsion spring 63, the third guide rod 65 is arranged on the front side of the supporting block 64, the pushing block 66 is arranged on the third guide rod 65 in a sliding mode, the pushing block 66 is connected with the special-shaped block 53, the pushing block 66 is matched with the baffle 61, the third spring 67 is arranged between the pushing block 66 and the supporting block 64, and the third spring 67 is respectively sleeved on the third guide rod 65.
When people need to clean dust in the collecting box 34, the sliding plate 33 is pushed downwards manually, the sliding plate 33 can be contacted with the special-shaped block 53, so that the special-shaped block 53 is pushed to move towards the front side, the second spring 54 is compressed, the special-shaped block 53 can drive the pushing block 66 to move forwards, the third spring 67 can be stretched, the pushing block 66 can move forwards to push the baffle plate 61, the baffle plate 61 can rotate reversely, the first torsion spring 63 deforms, the sliding plate 33 is pushed downwards manually, so that the sliding plate 33 can not push the special-shaped block 53 any more, the special-shaped block 53 is driven to reset under the resetting action of the second spring 54, the sliding plate 33 can be clamped by the special-shaped block 53, meanwhile, the pushing block 66 is driven by the third spring 67 to reset, the special-shaped block 53 can be clamped by the baffle plate 61, the baffle plate 61 can not reset, at the moment, people can take out the collecting box 34, clean the collecting box 34, and after the cleaning is finished, the collection box 34 is put back to the original position, the special-shaped block 53 is manually pulled to the front side, the special-shaped block 53 does not clamp the sliding plate 33 any more, the sliding plate 33 drives the collection box 34 to reset, the special-shaped block 53 does not clamp the baffle 61 any more, the baffle 61 is driven to reset under the resetting action of the first torsion spring 63, the special-shaped block 53 is released, and the special-shaped block 53 and the pushing block 66 reset.
The stirring device is characterized by further comprising a stirring assembly 7, the stirring assembly 7 comprises a shell 71, a servo motor 72, a belt transmission assembly 73 and a stirring rod 74, the shell 71 is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the storage box 41 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the servo motor 72 is located on the inner side of the shell 71, the stirring rod 74 is arranged on the inner side of the storage box 41 in a bilateral symmetry rotation mode, the belt transmission assembly 73 is arranged between the stirring rod 74 and an output shaft of the servo motor 72, the belt transmission assembly 73 is composed of two transmission wheels and a belt, the transmission wheels are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the stirring rod 74 and the output shaft of the servo motor 72, and the belt is connected between the transmission wheels.
The reaction component 8 comprises a reaction cylinder 81, an air outlet pipe 82, a support frame 83, a piston cylinder 84, a one-way valve 85, a piston rod 86, a cam 87, a special-shaped rod 88, a fourth spring 89, a ball valve 810, a gear 811 and a second torsion spring 812, the reaction cylinder 81 is symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the storage box 41, the reaction cylinder 81 is connected with the front side of the storage box 41, the air outlet pipe 82 is arranged on the upper portion of the reaction cylinder 81, the air outlet pipe 82 is connected with the storage box 41, the two support frames 83 are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the storage box 41, the piston cylinders 84 are arranged on the upper portions of the support frames 83, the inner sides of the piston cylinders 84 are connected with the reaction cylinder 81, the one-way valves 85 are arranged on the rear sides of the piston cylinders 84, the one-way valves 85 are connected with the storage box 41, the piston rods 86 are arranged on the outer sides of the piston cylinders 84 in a sliding manner, the special-shaped rods 88 are arranged on the outer sides of the piston rods 86, the cam 87 is arranged on the upper portions of the stirring rods 74, and the cam 87 is matched with the special-shaped rod 88, all be equipped with fourth spring 89 between dysmorphism pole 88 and the piston cylinder 84, fourth spring 89 overlaps respectively on piston rod 86, and the inside equal rotary type of reaction cylinder body 81 front side is equipped with ball valve 810, and ball valve 810 rear side all is equipped with gear 811, and gear 811 and dysmorphism pole 88 intermittent type nature cooperation all are equipped with second torsional spring 812 between gear 811 and the reaction cylinder body 81, and second torsional spring 812 all overlaps on ball valve 810.
People can inject ozone into the upper layer of the storage box 41 through the guide pipe 42 at the front side, in the process of heating the clean water by the heat conduction plate 43, the servo motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 72 can drive the belt transmission assembly 73 and the stirring rod 74 to rotate, the stirring rod 74 can stir the clean water, the heating efficiency can be improved, the clean water can be uniformly heated by utilizing the waste heat, the stirring rod 74 drives the cam 87 to rotate when rotating, the bulge of the cam 87 can drive the special-shaped rod 88 and the piston rod 86 to move left and right, the fourth spring 89 is reset after being compressed, the ozone at the upper layer of the storage box 41 can be sucked into the piston cylinder 84 through the check valve 85 and then blown into the reaction cylinder body 81 through the piston cylinder 84, the gas between the lower layer of the storage box 41 and the heat conduction plate 43 also enters the reaction cylinder body 81 to perform a preliminary reaction with the ozone, and meanwhile, the special-shaped rod 88 moves towards the right side to drive the gear 811 to rotate, gear 811 just can drive ball valve 810 and rotate, second torsional spring 812 takes place deformation, ball valve 810 just can block the gas in the storage frame, gas and ozone reaction finish, the toxic substance just can be consumed, nontoxic gas just can be discharged from outlet duct 82, at this moment, the protruding department of cam 87 no longer contacts with dysmorphism pole 88, it resets with piston rod 86 to drive dysmorphism pole 88 under the reset action of fourth spring 89, dysmorphism pole 88 just no longer contacts with gear 811, it resets with ball valve 810 to drive gear 811 under the reset action of second torsional spring 812, the junction of reaction cylinder body 81 and storage box 41 is just no longer blocked, so, the reaction cylinder body 81 of both sides is asynchronous, when left reaction cylinder body 81 is blocked, right side reaction cylinder body 81 just can begin work.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function, characterized by including:
the device comprises a cremator (1) and a chimney pipeline (2), wherein the chimney pipeline (2) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the cremator (1);
the conversion mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the cremator (1);
the filtering mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper part of the switching mechanism (4).
2. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 1 wherein the filtering means (3) comprises:
the guide frame (31) is arranged at the upper part of the conversion mechanism (4);
the inner side of the guide frame (31) is symmetrically provided with the first guide rods (32);
a sliding plate (33), wherein the sliding plate (33) is arranged between the upper parts of the first guide rods (32) in a sliding way;
a collecting box (34), wherein the collecting box (34) is placed at the upper part of the sliding plate (33);
a filter screen (35), wherein the upper part of the collecting box (34) is provided with the filter screen (35);
the upper part of one side of the cremator (1) is rotatably provided with the ventilating fan (36);
the first spring (37) is arranged between the sliding plate (33) and the guide frame (31), and the first spring (37) is sleeved on the first guide rod (32) respectively.
3. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function in accordance with claim 2 wherein the converting means (4) comprises:
the storage tank (41) is arranged on one side of the cremator (1), the storage tank (41) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and one side of the storage tank (41) is connected with the chimney pipeline (2);
the chimney pipe (2) is symmetrically provided with guide pipes (42), the guide pipes (42) at the rear side are connected with the lower layer of the storage tank (41), and the guide pipes (42) at one side are connected with the storage tank (41) at the upper layer;
the heat conducting plate (43) is arranged inside one side of the storage box (41);
a heating pipe (44), wherein one side of the heat conducting plate (43) is provided with the heating pipe (44);
the lower part of one side of the heat conducting plate (43) is symmetrically provided with water pipes (45), and the water pipes (45) are connected with the storage box (41);
the connecting sleeves (46) are arranged on the connecting sleeves (46) and the water pipes (45);
three rubber pads (47) are respectively and evenly arranged on the inner sides of the connecting sleeves (46) in a sliding mode at intervals, and the rubber pads (47) are matched with the water pipes (45);
the outer side of the connecting sleeve (46) is provided with screws (48) at uniform intervals through threads, and the screws (48) are connected with the rubber sleeve.
4. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a seizing unit (5), the seizing unit (5) comprising:
a support rod (51), wherein the support rod (51) is arranged between one sides of the chimney pipes (2);
a guide block (52), wherein one side of the support rod (51) is provided with the guide block (52);
a second guide rod (55), wherein the lower part of one side of the support rod (51) is provided with the second guide rod (55);
the special-shaped block (53) is arranged on the second guide rod (55) in a sliding mode, and the special-shaped block (53) is connected with the guide block (52) in a sliding mode;
and a second spring (54) is symmetrically arranged between the special-shaped block (53) and the guide block (52).
5. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 4 further comprising a restraining member (6), wherein the restraining member (6) comprises:
the lower part of one side of the guide frame (31) is symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft (62);
the baffle plates (61) are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (62);
the first torsion spring (63) is arranged between the baffle plate (61) and the guide frame (31), and the first torsion spring (63) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (62) respectively;
the lower part of the inner side of the guide frame (31) is symmetrically provided with the supporting blocks (64);
a third guide rod (65) is arranged on one side of each support block (64);
the third guide rod (65) is provided with a push block (66) in a sliding mode, the push blocks (66) are connected with the special-shaped block (53), and the push block (66) is matched with the baffle (61);
third springs (67) are arranged between the pushing block (66) and the supporting block (64), and the third springs (67) are sleeved on the third guide rods (65) respectively.
6. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a stirring member (7), wherein the stirring member (7) comprises:
the shell (71), the shell (71) is arranged on the upper part of one side of the storage box (41) in a left-right symmetrical mode;
the servo motors (72) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the upper part of one side of the storage box (41), and the servo motors (72) are all positioned on the inner side of the shell (71);
the stirring rod (74) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the storage box (41);
the belt transmission component (73) is arranged between the belt transmission component (73) and the output shaft of the stirring rod (74) and the servo motor (72).
7. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a reaction unit (8), wherein the reaction unit (8) is provided on the upper part of the conversion mechanism (4).
8. A cremation device with heat energy recovery function as claimed in claim 6 wherein the reaction unit (8) comprises:
the reaction cylinder body (81) is symmetrically arranged at the upper part of one side of the storage box (41), and the reaction cylinder body (81) is connected with one side, close to the heat conducting plate (43), of the storage box (41);
the gas outlet pipe (82) is arranged at the upper part of the reaction cylinder body (81), and the gas outlet pipe (82) is connected with the storage tank (41);
the upper part of one side of the storage box (41) is symmetrically provided with two support frames (83);
the upper parts of the supporting frames (83) are respectively provided with a piston cylinder (84), and the inner sides of the piston cylinders (84) are respectively connected with the reaction cylinder body (81);
one side of each piston cylinder (84) is provided with a one-way valve (85), and the one-way valves (85) are connected with the storage tank (41);
piston rods (86) are arranged on the outer sides of the piston cylinders (84) in a sliding mode;
the outer sides of the piston rods (86) are provided with special-shaped rods (88);
the upper parts of the stirring rods (74) are provided with cams (87), and the bulges of the cams (87) are matched with the special-shaped rods (88);
the fourth springs (89) are arranged between the special-shaped rod (88) and the piston cylinder (84), and the fourth springs (89) are respectively sleeved on the piston rod (86);
the ball valve (810) is rotatably arranged in one side of the reaction cylinder body (81);
the gear (811) is arranged on one side of the ball valve (810), and the gear (811) is intermittently matched with the special-shaped rod (88);
and a second torsion spring (812) is arranged between the gear (811) and the reaction cylinder body (81), and the second torsion spring (812) is sleeved on the ball valve (810).
CN202110755638.6A 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Cremation device with heat energy recovery function Active CN113587096B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107744597A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-02 赵梦洁 A kind of GI Medicine tubular apparatus cleaning and sterilizing equipment
CN207741109U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-08-17 江西百丈山环保科技有限公司 A kind of Cremation Machine tail gas waste heat utilizing device
CN208952105U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-06-07 江西省太平洋节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of Cremation Machine tail gas waste heat utilizing device
CN210197288U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-03-27 湖北景维环保科技有限公司 Cremation machine residual smoke recovery device
CN112944347A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-11 江西天境精藏科技有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving full-automatic ash picking cremation machine waste heat utilization device
CN213513899U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-06-22 四川省绵竹市汉旺无机盐化工有限公司 High horizontal gas direct fire stove of security

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107744597A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-02 赵梦洁 A kind of GI Medicine tubular apparatus cleaning and sterilizing equipment
CN207741109U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-08-17 江西百丈山环保科技有限公司 A kind of Cremation Machine tail gas waste heat utilizing device
CN208952105U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-06-07 江西省太平洋节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of Cremation Machine tail gas waste heat utilizing device
CN210197288U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-03-27 湖北景维环保科技有限公司 Cremation machine residual smoke recovery device
CN213513899U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-06-22 四川省绵竹市汉旺无机盐化工有限公司 High horizontal gas direct fire stove of security
CN112944347A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-11 江西天境精藏科技有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving full-automatic ash picking cremation machine waste heat utilization device

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