CN113586344A

CN113586344A - Wind power generation equipment for ship

Info

Publication number: CN113586344A
Application number: CN202111158089.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱霞
Original assignee: Jiangsu Rongtai Heavy Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Rongtai Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-30
Also published as: CN113586344B

Abstract

The invention discloses wind power generation equipment for ships, which relates to the technical field and comprises a bottom box, a straight rod, a power generation box and fan blades, wherein the straight rod is arranged at the top of the bottom box, the power generation box is arranged at the top of the straight rod, the fan blades are arranged on the front surface of the power generation box, the bottom box comprises a threaded block, a threaded rod, a connecting rod, a motor box, a motor, a connecting wire and an adjusting device, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the bottom box through a bearing, the motor box is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom box, the right side of the threaded rod penetrates through the right side of the bottom box and extends into the motor box, the wind power generation equipment is fixed in a disc frame through a fixed disc at the top, the disc can rotate in the disc frame through twisting a movable block, the adjustment in different directions is convenient, and the fan blades can adapt to sea winds in different directions, the work efficiency of the power generation box is increased.

Description

Wind power generation equipment for ship

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of wind power generation, and particularly relates to wind power generation equipment for ships.

Background

Wind energy is used as a pollution-free and unlimited renewable resource, particularly, the wind resource on the sea is richer, and during sea navigation, the most feared is that sudden power equipment has problems, so that a ship cannot move forwards, so that the ship generates electricity by using the offshore wind energy as far as possible on the sea, the wind direction of the offshore wind is not fixed at present, and the wind power generated by the wind power generation equipment is reduced because the sea wind does not directly blow to the front of the wind power generation equipment, so that the wind power generation equipment for the ship is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wind power generation device for a ship, which solves the existing problems by conveniently adjusting the wind power generation device to face sea wind in different directions.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to wind power generation equipment for a ship, which comprises a bottom box, a straight rod, a power generation box and fan blades, wherein the straight rod is arranged at the top of the bottom box, the power generation box is arranged at the top of the straight rod, and the fan blades are arranged on the front surface of the power generation box;

the under casing includes screw thread piece, threaded rod, connecting rod, motor case, motor, connecting wire and adjusting device, the left side inner wall of under casing rotates through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, the right side fixedly connected with motor case of under casing, the right side of threaded rod runs through the right side of under casing and extends to the inside of motor case, the inner wall right side fixedly connected with motor of motor case, the right side of threaded rod and the output fixed connection of motor, the equal threaded connection of surface has screw thread piece, two about the threaded rod the top of screw thread piece all has the connecting rod, two through pivot swing joint the bottom swing joint of pivot and straight-bar is passed through at the top of connecting rod, the top of straight-bar is provided with adjusting device, the bottom of generator box is connected with the connecting wire.

Further, adjusting device includes disc frame, disc, fixture block, circular arc pole, clamping mechanism, spout, draw-in groove and fixed disk, the top fixed connection of disc frame and straight-bar, the inside of disc frame is provided with the disc, the draw-in groove has all been seted up at both ends about the disc, the top center department fixedly connected with fixed disk of disc, two the inside of draw-in groove is provided with the fixture block, two the one end fixedly connected with circular arc pole that the fixture block kept away from each other, the spout has been seted up to the inside of disc frame, the inside of spout is provided with clamping mechanism.

Further, the disc frame includes constant head tank, magnet piece, circular arc locating lever, movable block, compression pole, stopper and elastic telescopic rod, the constant head tank has been seted up to the bottom of disc frame, the quantity of constant head tank has eight, eight the central department swing joint that the constant head tank is close to each other has the movable block, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both ends about the movable block, the upper and lower both ends of movable block all are provided with the compression pole, two the equal fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rod of one end that the compression pole is close to each other, eight the equal fixedly connected with circular arc locating lever of inner wall about the constant head tank, eight the equal fixedly connected with magnet piece in inner wall bottom of constant head tank.

Further, clamping mechanism includes clamping bar, circular arc groove, circular arc piece, clamping groove, circular arc ejector pin, spring and circular arc movable rod, the fixedly connected with clamping bar is located at the bottom center of circular arc pole, the circular arc groove has all been seted up at both ends about the bottom of clamping bar, the clamping groove has been seted up to the inner wall of disc frame, the bottom fixedly connected with circular arc ejector pin in clamping groove, the fixedly connected with spring is located at the inner wall center of circular arc ejector pin, the top fixedly connected with circular arc movable rod of spring, the equal fixedly connected with circular arc piece of one end that the top of circular arc movable rod is close to each other.

Furthermore, the clamping rod is matched with the inner walls of the clamping grooves, and the inner walls of the two arc grooves are matched with the outer surfaces of the two arc blocks.

Furthermore, the two ends of the top of the arc ejector rod are in contact with the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of the bottom of the arc movable rod, and the two ends of the top of the arc movable rod are in contact with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the clamping groove.

Further, the mutual adaptation of inner wall of movable block and two stopper and constant head tank, two the compression pole all contacts with the inner wall of two circular arc locating levers.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the disc is fixed in the disc frame, the power generation box is fixed by the fixed disc at the top of the disc, the disc can rotate in the disc frame by twisting the movable block, different directions are adjusted, the fan blades can adapt to sea wind in different directions conveniently, and the working efficiency of the power generation box is increased.

2. The positioning blocks are fixed at the left end and the right end of the movable block, so that the movable block can be clamped on the inner wall surface of the positioning groove through the limiting blocks at the two ends when being pushed into the positioning groove, the movable block is prevented from rotating inside the positioning groove, the power generation box is prevented from being blown obliquely by sea wind, and the positioning grooves are formed in the eight directions of the disc frame, so that the eight positioning grooves can face the sea wind in different directions.

3. According to the invention, the clamping rod can be pushed into the clamping groove by pushing the disc, the arc movable rod is extruded by the clamping rod, so that two ends of the arc movable rod can move towards the surface of the clamping rod to be clamped, the arc block on the surface of the arc movable rod can be contacted with the inner wall of the arc groove, the disc is prevented from sliding by the contact of the arc groove and the arc block, the disc can be continuously pushed by the thrust of the fan blade power generation box continuously blown by sea wind, and the clamping rod can be tightly clamped in the clamping groove by the thrust.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the bottom case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the disk carrier of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the disk carrier of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the device comprises a bottom box 1, a thread block 11, a threaded rod 12, a connecting rod 13, a motor box 14, a motor 15, a connecting wire 16, an adjusting device 17, a disc frame 171, a positioning groove c1, a magnet block c2, an arc positioning rod c3, a movable block c4, a compression rod c5, a limiting block c6, an elastic telescopic rod c7, a disc 172, a clamping block 173, an arc rod 174, a clamping mechanism 175, a clamping rod a1, an arc groove a2, an arc block a3, a clamping groove a4, an arc ejector rod a5, a spring a6, an arc movable rod a7, a sliding groove 176, a clamping groove 177, a fixed disc 178, a straight rod 2, a power generation box 3 and fan blades 4.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a wind power generation device for a ship, comprising a bottom box 1, a straight rod 2, a power generation box 3 and fan blades 4, wherein the straight rod 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom box 1, the power generation box 3 is arranged at the top of the straight rod 2, and the fan blades 4 are arranged on the front surface of the power generation box 3;

the bottom box 1 comprises a threaded block 11, a threaded rod 12, a connecting rod 13, a motor box 14, a motor 15, a connecting wire 16 and an adjusting device 17, the inner wall of the left side of the bottom box 1 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 12 through a bearing, the right side of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with the motor box 14, the right side of the threaded rod 12 penetrates through the right side of the bottom box 1 and extends into the motor box 14, the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the motor box 14, the right side of the threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15, the threaded blocks 11 are respectively and threadedly connected with the left outer surface and the right outer surface of the threaded rod 12, the tops of the two threaded blocks 11 are respectively and movably connected with the connecting rod 13 through a rotating shaft, the tops of the two connecting rods 13 are movably connected with the bottom of the straight rod 2 through a rotating shaft, the adjusting device 17 is arranged at the top of the straight rod 2, the bottom of the power generation box 3 is connected with the connecting wire 16, the invention is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 12 through the two threaded blocks 11, make threaded rod 12 two screw blocks 11 will be close to each other through threaded connection when the pivoted, connecting rod 13 at two screw block 11 tops just becomes straight by the removal that has the slope through screw block 11, just can upwards remove through connecting rod 13 through straight-bar 2, can carry out the regulation from top to bottom to power generation box 3 through straight-bar 2.

The adjusting device 17 comprises a disc frame 171, a disc 172, a clamping block 173, an arc rod 174, a clamping mechanism 175, a sliding groove 176, a clamping groove 177 and a fixed disc 178, the disc frame 171 is fixedly connected with the top of the straight rod 2, the disc 172 is arranged inside the disc frame 171, the clamping grooves 177 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the disc 172, the fixed disc 178 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the disc 172, the clamping block 173 is arranged inside the two clamping grooves 177, the arc rod 174 is fixedly connected at the end, far away from each other, of the two clamping blocks 173, the sliding groove 176 is arranged inside the disc frame 171, and the clamping mechanism 175 is arranged inside the sliding groove 176. the invention fixes the power generation box 3 inside the disc frame 171 through the disc 172, fixes the disc 172 inside the disc frame 171 through the fixed disc 178 at the top of the disc 172, enables the disc 172 to rotate inside the disc frame 171 through twisting of a movable block c4, adjusts different directions, and facilitates the fan blades 4 to adapt to sea winds in different directions, the work efficiency of the power generation box 3 is increased.

The disc frame 171 comprises a positioning groove c1, a magnet block c2, an arc positioning rod c3, eight movable blocks c4, a compression rod c5, a limiting block c6 and an elastic telescopic rod c7, the bottom of the disc frame 171 is provided with positioning grooves c1, the positioning grooves c1 are eight in number, the centers of the eight positioning grooves c1, which are close to each other, are movably connected with a movable block c4, the left and right ends of the movable block c4 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks c6, the upper and lower ends of the movable block c4 are respectively provided with a compression rod c5, the ends of the two compression rods c5, which are close to each other, are respectively fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod c7, the left and right inner walls of the eight positioning grooves 1 are respectively fixedly connected with an arc positioning rod c3, the bottoms of the inner walls of the eight positioning grooves c1 are respectively fixedly connected with a magnet block c2, the invention has the limiting blocks c6 fixed at the left and right ends of the movable block c4, when the movable block c4 is pushed into the positioning grooves c1, the inner wall surfaces of the positioning grooves 1 can be clamped by the limiting blocks c6 at the inner walls at the two ends, avoid movable block c4 at the inside rotation of constant head tank c1, avoid the generator box 3 to be blown by sea wind to one side, have all seted up constant head tank c1 through eight directions at carousel frame 171, can be through the sea wind of eight constant head tanks c1 in the face of equidirectional.

The clamping mechanism 175 comprises a clamping rod a1, an arc groove a2, an arc block a3, a clamping groove a4, an arc ejector rod a5, a spring a6 and an arc movable rod a7, the clamping rod a1 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the arc rod 174, the arc grooves a2 are respectively formed at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the clamping rod a1, the clamping groove a4 is formed in the inner wall of the disc frame 171, the arc ejector rod a5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping groove a4, the spring a6 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the arc ejector rod a5, the arc movable rod a6 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring a6, the arc block a6 is fixedly connected to one end, close to each other, of the top of the arc movable rod a6, the arc movable rod a6 can be pushed into the clamping groove a6 by pushing the disc 172, the arc movable rod a6 can press the arc movable rod a6 to clamp the arc movable rod a6 a surface of the arc movable rod a6, and the arc movable rod a6 a can be in contact with the arc groove 6 a6, the sliding of the disc 172 is avoided through the contact between the arc groove a2 and the arc block a3, the blade generator box 3 continuously blown by sea wind continuously pushes the disc 172 through the continuous pushing force, and the clamping rod a1 can be tightly clamped inside the clamping groove a4 through the pushing force.

The clamping rod a1 is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove a4, and the inner walls of the two arc grooves a2 are matched with the outer surfaces of the two arc blocks a 3.

The two ends of the top of the arc mandril a5 are in contact with the outer surfaces of the left and right ends of the bottom of the arc movable rod a7, and the two ends of the top of the arc movable rod a7 are in contact with the left and right inner walls of the clamping groove a 4.

The inner walls of the movable block c4 and the two limiting blocks c6 and the positioning groove c1 are matched with each other, and the two compression rods c5 are in contact with the inner walls of the two arc positioning rods c 3.

One specific application of this embodiment is: two thread blocks 11 on the surface of the threaded rod 12 can move close to each other through threads when the threaded rod 12 rotates by starting a motor, two connecting rods 13 can move close to each other to eject the straight rod 2 at the top through the movement of the thread blocks 11, so that the fan blade 4 can be contacted with sea wind in high altitude, the sea wind drives the fan blade 4 to rotate the generator, electricity generated by the generator is transmitted to a required place through a connecting wire 16, the movable block c4 at the bottom can drive the limit block c6 to move by pushing the disc 172, the limit block c6 is pushed to one end facing the sea wind, so that the fan blade 4 can be adjusted to one end facing the sea wind, the clamping rod a1 and the pushed inside of the clamping groove a4 are pushed by pushing the disc 172, the arc movable rod a7 can move to the surface of the clamping rod a1 by extrusion, and the arc block a3 on the surface of the arc movable rod a7 can be clamped inside the arc groove a2, the power generation box is fixed.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wind power generation equipment for boats and ships, includes under casing (1), straight-bar (2), power generation box (3) and flabellum (4), its characterized in that: a straight rod (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom box (1), a power generation box (3) is arranged at the top of the straight rod (2), and fan blades (4) are arranged on the front surface of the power generation box (3);

the bottom box (1) comprises a threaded block (11), a threaded rod (12), a connecting rod (13), a motor box (14), a motor (15), a connecting wire (16) and an adjusting device (17), the inner wall of the left side of the bottom box (1) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (12) through a bearing, the right side of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with the motor box (14), the right side of the threaded rod (12) penetrates through the right side of the bottom box (1) and extends into the motor box (14), the right side of the inner wall of the motor box (14) is fixedly connected with the motor (15), the right side of the threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (15), the left and right outer surfaces of the threaded rod (12) are both in threaded connection with the threaded block (11), the tops of the two threaded blocks (11) are both in movable connection with the connecting rod (13) through a rotating shaft, and the tops of the connecting rod (13) are both in movable connection with the bottom of the straight rod (2) through a rotating shaft, the top of the straight rod (2) is provided with an adjusting device (17), and the bottom of the power generation box (3) is connected with a connecting line (16);

the adjusting device (17) comprises a disc frame (171), discs (172), clamping blocks (173), an arc rod (174), a clamping mechanism (175), a sliding groove (176), clamping grooves (177) and a fixed disc (178), wherein the disc frame (171) is fixedly connected with the top of the straight rod (2), the discs (172) are arranged inside the disc frame (171), the clamping grooves (177) are formed in the left end and the right end of each disc (172), the center of the top of each disc (172) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (178), the clamping blocks (173) are arranged inside the two clamping grooves (177), one ends, far away from each other, of the two clamping blocks (173) are fixedly connected with the arc rod (174), the sliding groove (176) is formed inside the disc frame (171), and the clamping mechanism (175) is arranged inside the sliding groove (176);

the disc frame (171) comprises a positioning groove (c 1), a magnet block (c 2), an arc positioning rod (c 3), a movable block (c 4), a compression rod (c 5), a limiting block (c 6) and an elastic telescopic rod (c 7), the bottom of the disc frame (171) is provided with positioning grooves (c 1), the number of the positioning grooves (c 1) is eight, the centers of the eight positioning grooves (c 1) which are close to each other are movably connected with a movable block (c 4), the left end and the right end of the movable block (c 4) are both fixedly connected with a limit block (c 6), the upper and lower both ends of movable block (c 4) all are provided with compression pole (c 5), two the equal fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rod (c 7) of one end that compression pole (c 5) are close to each other, eight equal fixedly connected with circular arc locating lever (c 3) of inner wall about constant head tank (c 1), eight the equal fixedly connected with magnet piece (c 2) in inner wall bottom of constant head tank (c 1).

2. Wind power plant for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that said clamping mechanism (175) comprises a clamping bar (a 1), a circular arc groove (a 2), a circular arc block (a 3), a clamping groove (a 4), a circular arc ram (a 5), a spring (a 6) and a circular arc movable bar (a 7), the center of the bottom of the arc rod (174) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (a 1), the left end and the right end of the bottom of the clamping rod (a 1) are both provided with arc grooves (a 2), the inner wall of the disc rack (171) is provided with a clamping groove (a 4), the bottom of the clamping groove (a 4) is fixedly connected with an arc mandril (a 5), the center of the inner wall of the arc ejector rod (a 5) is fixedly connected with a spring (a 6), the top of the spring (a 6) is fixedly connected with an arc movable rod (a 7), and one ends, close to each other, of the tops of the arc movable rods (a 7) are fixedly connected with arc blocks (a 3).

3. Wind power plant for ships according to claim 2, characterized in that said clamping bar (a 1) is adapted to the inner wall of the clamping groove (a 4), and the inner walls of the two arc grooves (a 2) are adapted to the outer surfaces of the two arc blocks (a 3).

4. The wind power generation equipment for the marine vessel as claimed in claim 2, wherein both top ends of the arc push rod (a 5) are in contact with outer surfaces of both left and right bottom ends of the arc movable rod (a 7), and both top ends of the arc movable rod (a 7) are in contact with left and right inner walls of the clamping groove (a 4).

5. Wind power plant for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that said movable block (c 4) and two limit blocks (c 6) are adapted to the inner wall of the positioning slot (c 1), and both said compression rods (c 5) are in contact with the inner wall of the two arc positioning rods (c 3).