CN113586330A

CN113586330A - Wind power generation device used in environments with more sand and dust such as desert

Info

Publication number: CN113586330A
Application number: CN202110920306.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钭旭挺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-11
Filing date: 2021-08-11
Publication date: 2021-11-02

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation equipment, and discloses a wind power generation device used in environments with more sand and dust such as deserts. This wind power generation set based on use in more environment of sand and dust such as desert, the windward plate can take place to rotate under the effect of wind force, windward plate after the rotation can drive the elastic plate and take place to rotate, and then can make the elastic plate be in these two kinds of state clearance transformation of windward side and leeward side, when being in the windward side, it can be sunken to inside under the effect of wind force, part sand and dust also can stop on the elastic plate, when being in the leeward side, it does not receive positive wind-force, and then quick reconversion original state under elastic potential energy's effect, thereby can clear up the sand and dust above the elastic plate at the in-process of resumeing, prevent that sand and dust from influencing the use of the device.

Description

Wind power generation device used in environments with more sand and dust such as desert

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation equipment, in particular to a wind power generation device used in environments with more sand and dust such as deserts.

Background

China is rich in wind energy resources, and the exploitable and utilizable wind energy reserves are about 10 hundred million kW, wherein the wind energy reserves on land are about 2.53 hundred million kW (data calculation of 10m height above the ground).

Wind is one of pollution-free energy sources. Moreover, it is inexhaustible. The wind power generation device is very suitable for coastal islands, grassland pasturing areas, mountain areas and plateau areas with water shortage, fuel shortage and inconvenient traffic and utilizes wind power to generate electricity according to local conditions, and can adsorb a large amount of sand dust on the surface of the wind power generation device when being used in environments with more sand dust, such as deserts, and the like, and the use of the device can be seriously influenced if the sand dust is not cleaned in time and is accumulated more.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wind power generation device used in an environment with a lot of sand and dust such as desert and the like, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wind power generation set based on use in more environment of sand and dust such as desert, includes the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is provided with two and places the dish, two axis department of placing between the dish passes through spliced pole fixed connection, two the setting is all hollowed out to the inside of placing the dish, two the surface of placing the dish opposite face has seted up the spout respectively, the bottom side the bottom axis department surface of placing the dish is rotated with the top of bracing piece and is connected, two the surface difference fixedly connected with a plurality of arc elastic rod between placing the dish, a plurality of the surface difference fixedly connected with a plurality of windward plate of arc elastic rod, per two fixedly connected with elastic plate on the lateral wall of arc elastic rod respectively, the left and right sides outer wall of elastic plate respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of two arc elastic rod.

Preferably, a plurality of fixedly connected with carriage release lever, a plurality of are do not located the inner wall axis of elastic plate fixedly connected with carriage release lever, the one end that the elastic plate inner wall was kept away from to the carriage release lever is fixedly connected with arc deformation pole respectively, the left and right sides that the arc deformed the pole is respectively with two adjacent carriage release levers keep away from the one end fixed connection of elastic plate, a plurality of the surface of axis department that the arc deformed the pole is fixedly connected with impact beam, a plurality of the one end that the arc deformed the pole is kept away from to the impact beam runs through the lateral wall of windward plate and extends to inside.

Preferably, the windward plate is hollowed, a plurality of inertia balls are arranged at the inner center shaft of the windward plate, the outer surfaces of the inertia balls are not in contact with the inner wall of the windward plate, a plurality of limiting springs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of each inertia ball respectively, one ends, far away from the inertia balls, of the limiting springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the windward plate respectively, and the extension parts of the arc-shaped deformation rods face the inertia balls.

Preferably, both sides difference fixedly connected with connecting rod about on the outer wall of arc deformation pole, the one end that the arc deformation pole was kept away from to the connecting rod is rotated and is set up in the inside of spout and extend to the inside of placing the dish, the extension fixedly connected with dysmorphism rotor blade of connecting rod, dysmorphism rotor blade's shape is the arc, dysmorphism rotor blade's arc sets up towards the inboard of the device, dysmorphism rotor blade's sunken side direction the device's the outside sets up.

Preferably, place the inside axis department of dish and be provided with the ball that keeps out the wind, the fixed surface of ball that keeps out the wind is connected with a plurality of spring that keeps out the wind, a plurality of keep out the wind spring keep away from the one end of ball with a plurality of special-shaped rotating blade's lateral wall fixed connection respectively, it has a plurality of rotor plate, a plurality of to articulate on the bottom side outer wall of ball that keeps out the wind the fixed surface axis department of rotor plate is fixed connection with arc bracing piece respectively, a plurality of the one end that the rotor plate was kept away from to the arc bracing piece respectively with place the bottom side inner wall fixed connection of dish.

Preferably, the inside of placing the dish is provided with the condenser pipe, the surface of condenser pipe and the lateral wall fixed connection of placing the dish, a plurality of elasticity stay cord of fixedly connected with respectively on the inner wall of a plurality of elastic plate, a plurality of the one end that the elastic plate inner wall was kept away from to the elasticity stay cord runs through the outer wall of placing the dish and extends to inside and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of placing the dish.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this wind power generation set who uses in more environment of sand and dust such as desert, the windward plate can take place to rotate under the effect of wind force, windward plate after the rotation can drive the elastic plate and take place to rotate, and then can make the elastic plate be in these two kinds of state clearance transformation of windward side and leeward side, when being in the windward side, it can be sunken to inside under the effect of wind force, part sand and dust also can stop on the elastic plate, when being in the leeward side, it does not receive positive wind-force, and then quick reconversion under elastic potential energy's effect, thereby can clear up the sand and dust above the elastic plate at the in-process of resumeing, prevent that sand and dust from influencing the device's use.

(2) In the wind power generation device used in environments with much sand and dust such as desert, the elastic plate deforms and the moving rod moves inwards, because the position of each elastic plate is different when the movable rod rotates, the wind power is different, and the moving degree of the movable rod is different, under the state, the arc-shaped deformation rod can be extruded to be forced to deform, so that the impact rod can impact the inertia ball, meanwhile, the inertia generated when the windward plate rotates is matched, so that the inertia ball can generate disordered vibration in the windward plate under the action of the limiting spring, and the inner wall of the windward plate can be knocked, the outer wall that can make the windward plate under the effect of knocking produces weak vibrations, and then can reduce the adsorption affinity of sand and dust to the windward plate outer wall under the effect of vibrations, and then can strengthen the device to the clearance effect of sand and dust.

(3) This wind power generation set based on use in more environment of sand and dust such as desert, setting through the device, can make special-shaped rotating blade take place to rotate in the inside of placing the dish under the effect of connecting rod, through the special setting to special-shaped rotating blade, can make its inside to the device when rotating produce suction, can make the quick inside that enters into of inside steam place the dish under the effect of suction, and then make the condenser pipe carry out condensation treatment to steam, reach the radiating purpose to the device, prevent that the device inside high temperature from influencing life.

(4) This wind power generation set based on use in many environments of sand and dust such as desert, can blow the ball that keeps out the wind under the effect of its air current when being inhaled the steam of placing the dish, the upper and lower vibrations of ball that keeps out the wind can make the rotor plate take place the swing from top to bottom under the effect of arc bracing piece, and then because steam gets into earlier and places a set inside, the tilting of rotor plate is promoted by steam in addition, and then can make the quick inside that enters into the device of steam through the condenser pipe carry out the thermal treatment to it.

(5) This wind power generation set based on use in more environment of sand and dust such as desert, through set up the elasticity stay cord on the inner wall at the elastic plate, and then cooperation dysmorphism rotating vane can lateral shifting in the pivoted, thereby can utilize dysmorphism rotating vane's lateral shifting to strike the elasticity stay cord, force it to take place to remove and warp, thereby can strengthen the deformation effect to the elastic plate under this state, increase elastic potential energy, and then can strengthen the clearance effect to the sand and dust on the elastic plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a half sectional view of the laying plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the interior of the tray according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the profiled rotor blade according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rotating plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support bar; 11. placing a tray; 111. a chute; 12. connecting columns; 2. an arc-shaped elastic rod; 21. a windward plate; 22. an elastic plate; 3. a travel bar; 31. an arc-shaped deformation rod; 32. a striker bar; 4. an inertial ball; 41. a limiting spring; 5. a connecting rod; 51. a profiled rotor blade; 6. a wind-shielding ball; 61. a wind-shielding spring; 62. a rotating plate; 63. an arc-shaped support rod; 7. a condenser tube; 8. an elastic pull rope.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wind power generation device used in environments with more sand and dust such as deserts comprises a supporting rod 1, the purpose of the setting is to support and fix the whole device, the top of the supporting rod 1 is provided with two placing plates 11, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of the placing plates 11, a central shaft between the two placing plates 11 is fixedly connected through a connecting column 12, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the fixedly connecting of the two placing plates 11, the interiors of the two placing plates 11 are both hollowed out, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of an internal structure, the outer surfaces of opposite surfaces of the two placing plates 11 are respectively provided with a chute 111, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the placing of a connecting rod 5, the outer surface of the central shaft at the bottom of the placing plate 11 at the bottom side is rotatably connected with the top of the supporting rod 1, and the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the rotation of the placing plates 11, two surface difference fixedly connected with a plurality of arc elastic rod 2 of placing between the dish 11, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of setting up arc elastic rod 2, a plurality of arc elastic rod 2's surface difference fixedly connected with a plurality of windward plate 21, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of setting up windward plate 21, difference fixedly connected with elastic plate 22 on per two arc elastic rod 2's the lateral wall, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of setting up elastic plate 22, elastic plate 22's the left and right sides outer wall respectively with two arc elastic rod 2's lateral wall fixed connection, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of carrying out spacing processing to elastic plate 22.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the utilization of the deformation of the elastic plate 22 and further clean up the dust and sand on the outer wall of the windward plate 21, the moving rods 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the center axes of the inner walls of the plurality of elastic plates 22, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of the moving rods 3, the ends of the plurality of moving rods 3 away from the inner walls of the elastic plates 22 are respectively and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped deformation rods 31, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of the arc-shaped deformation rods 31, the left and right sides of the arc-shaped deformation rods 31 are respectively and fixedly connected to the ends of the two adjacent moving rods 3 away from the elastic plates 22, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the fixing of the arc-shaped deformation rods 31, the outer surfaces of the center axes of the plurality of arc-shaped deformation rods 31 are respectively and fixedly connected to the striking rods 32, the ends of the plurality of the striking rods 32 away from the arc-shaped deformation rods 31 penetrate through the side walls of the windward plate 21 and extend to the inside, this is provided to facilitate movement of the striker bar 32.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate cleaning of dust and sand attached to the outer surface of the windward plate 21, the windward plate 21 is hollowed out, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the arrangement of the inertia ball 4, a plurality of inertia balls 4 are arranged at the central axis of the windward plate 21, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the arrangement of the inertia ball 4, the outer surfaces of the plurality of inertia balls 4 are not in contact with the inner wall of the windward plate 21, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the swinging and impacting of the inertia balls 4, the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sides of the plurality of inertia balls 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting spring 41, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the arrangement of the limiting spring 41, one end of the plurality of limiting springs 41 far away from the inertia ball 4 is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the windward plate 21, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the fixation of the limiting spring 41, the extension portion of the arc-shaped deformation rod 31 is arranged opposite to the inertia ball 4, this is provided for the purpose of facilitating the striking of the inertia ball 4 by the arc-shaped deforming lever 31.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to utilize the rotation of the windward plate 21 to further form a negative pressure state inside the device, the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the arc-shaped deformation rod 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 5, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the arrangement of the connecting rod 5, one end of the connecting rod 5, which is far away from the arc-shaped deformation rod 31, is rotatably arranged inside the sliding chute 111 and extends into the placing plate 11, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the rotation of the connecting rod 5, the extending part of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped rotating blade 51, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the arrangement of the special-shaped rotating blade 51, the shape of the special-shaped rotating blade 51 is an arc, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the formation of the negative pressure, the arc of the special-shaped rotating blade 51 faces the inner side of the device, the concave side of the special-shaped rotating blade 51 is arranged towards the outer side of the device, this is provided for the purpose of facilitating the suction force to be generated inside by the rotation of the irregularly shaped rotor blade 51.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the sucked wind to further drive the wind-blocking ball 6 to move, the wind-blocking ball 6 is disposed at the inner center axis of the placing tray 11, the wind-blocking ball 6 is disposed so as to facilitate the setting of the wind-blocking ball 6, a plurality of wind-blocking springs 61 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wind-blocking ball 6, the wind-blocking springs 61 are disposed so as to facilitate the setting of the wind-blocking springs 61, one ends of the wind-blocking springs 61, which are far away from the wind-blocking ball 6, are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the plurality of special-shaped rotating blades 51, the wind-blocking springs 61 are disposed so as to facilitate the limiting of the wind-blocking springs 61, a plurality of rotating plates 62 are hinged to the outer wall of the bottom side of the wind-blocking ball 6, the rotating plates 62 are disposed so as to facilitate the setting of the rotating plates 62, arc-shaped support rods 63 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer center axes of the plurality of rotating plates 62, and the arc-shaped support rods 63 are disposed so as to facilitate the fixing of the arc-shaped support rods 63, one ends of the arc-shaped supporting rods 63, which are far away from the rotating plate 62, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the placing disc 11 respectively, and the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate the fixation of the arc-shaped supporting rods 63.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate reinforcing the deformation of elastic plate 22, the inside of placing dish 11 is provided with condenser pipe 7, the purpose that sets up like this is in order to facilitate setting up condenser pipe 7, the surface of condenser pipe 7 and the lateral wall fixed connection of placing dish 11, the purpose that sets up like this is in order to facilitate fixed condenser pipe 7, a plurality of elasticity stay cord 8 of fixedly connected with respectively on the inner wall of a plurality of elastic plate 22, the purpose that sets up like this is in order to facilitate setting up elasticity stay cord 8, the one end that a plurality of elasticity stay cord 8 kept away from the elastic plate 22 inner wall runs through the outer wall of placing dish 11 and extends to inside and the bottom inner wall fixed connection who places dish 11, the purpose that sets up like this is in order to facilitate fixing elasticity stay cord 8.

The working principle is as follows:

the windward plate 21 can rotate under the action of wind force, the windward plate 21 after rotating can drive the elastic plate 22 to rotate, and further the elastic plate 22 can be in clearance transition between windward side and leeward side, when in windward side, the windward plate can be sunken inwards under the action of wind force, part of dust can also stay on the elastic plate 22, when in leeward side, the windward plate is not subjected to positive wind force, and then the elastic plate can be quickly restored to the original state under the action of elastic potential energy, the dust on the elastic plate 22 can be cleaned in the restoration process, the dust is prevented from influencing the use of the device, secondly, the elastic plate 22 deforms, and further the movable rod 3 can move inwards, because the positions of the elastic plates 22 in rotation are different, the magnitudes of the wind forces are different, and further the moving degrees of the movable rod 3 are different, and the arc-shaped deformation rod 31 can be extruded in the state, force it to take place to warp to can make the impact rod 32 can strike inertia ball 4, inertia that produces when the cooperation windward plate 21 rotates simultaneously can make inertia ball 4 take place unordered vibrations at windward plate 21 inside under spacing spring 41's effect, and then can strike windward plate 21's inner wall, the effect of striking can make windward plate 21's outer wall produce weak vibrations, and then can reduce the adsorption affinity of dust to windward plate 21 outer wall under the effect of vibrations, and then can strengthen the device to the clearance effect of dust and sand.

Meanwhile, through the arrangement of the device, the special-shaped rotating blades 51 can rotate in the placing disc 11 under the action of the connecting rod 5, the special-shaped rotating blades 51 can generate suction force to the inside of the device when rotating, the hot gas in the device can rapidly enter the placing disc 11 under the action of the suction force, then the condensing pipe 7 can condense the hot gas, the purpose of heat dissipation of the device is achieved, the phenomenon that the service life of the device is influenced due to overhigh temperature in the device is prevented, secondly, when the hot gas sucked into the placing disc 11 blows the wind shielding ball 6 under the action of the airflow, the vertical vibration of the wind shielding ball 6 can enable the rotating plate 62 to vertically swing under the action of the arc-shaped supporting rod 63, further, the hot gas enters the placing disc 11 firstly, and the vertical rotation of the rotating plate 62 is pushed by the hot gas, and then can make the quick inside that enters into the device of steam through the condenser pipe carry out the heat dissipation treatment to it, afterwards, through set up elasticity stay cord 8 on the inner wall at elastic plate 22, and then cooperation dysmorphism rotating vane 51 can lateral shifting in the pivoted, thereby can utilize dysmorphism rotating vane 51's lateral shifting to strike elasticity stay cord 8, force it to take place to remove and warp, thereby can strengthen the deformation effect to elastic plate 22 under this state, increase elastic potential energy, and then can strengthen the clearance effect to the dust on elastic plate 22.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wind power generation set based on use in more environment of sand and dust such as desert, includes bracing piece (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting rod (1) is provided with two placing discs (11), a middle shaft between the two placing discs (11) is fixedly connected through a connecting column (12), the insides of the two placing discs (11) are both hollowed out, the outer surfaces of opposite surfaces of the two placing discs (11) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (111), the outer surface of the middle shaft at the bottom of the placing discs (11) at the bottom is rotatably connected with the top of the supporting rod (1), the outer surface between the two placing discs (11) is respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped elastic rods (2), the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped elastic rods (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of windward plates (21), and the side walls of every two arc-shaped elastic rods (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with an elastic plate (22), the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the elastic plate (22) are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the two arc-shaped elastic rods (2).

2. The wind power generation device used in the environment with much dust and sand such as desert as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of inner wall axis department of elastic plate (22) is fixedly connected with carriage release lever (3), a plurality of respectively the one end difference fixedly connected with arc deformation pole (31) of elastic plate (22) inner wall is kept away from in carriage release lever (3), the one end fixed connection of elastic plate (22), a plurality of are kept away from respectively with two adjacent carriage release levers (3) to the left and right sides of arc deformation pole (31) the axis department surface of arc deformation pole (31) is fixedly connected with impact bar (32), a plurality of the one end that arc deformation pole (31) were kept away from in impact bar (32) runs through the lateral wall of windward plate (21) and extends to inside.

3. The wind power generation device used in the environment with much dust and sand such as desert as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a wind-force plate, including windward plate (21), windward plate (21) inside undercut setting, the inside axis department of windward plate (21) is provided with a plurality of inertia ball (4), a plurality of the surface of inertia ball (4) and the inner wall contactless of windward plate (21), a plurality of the upper and lower both sides surface difference fixedly connected with spacing spring (41) of inertia ball (4), a plurality of the one end that inertia ball (4) were kept away from in spacing spring (41) respectively with the upper and lower both sides inner wall fixed connection of windward plate (21), the extension of arc deformation pole (31) is just facing inertia ball (4) setting.

4. The wind power generation device used in the environment with much dust and sand such as desert as claimed in claim 3, wherein: upper and lower both sides difference fixedly connected with connecting rod (5) on the outer wall of arc deformation pole (31), the one end that arc deformation pole (31) were kept away from in connecting rod (5) is rotated and is set up in the inside of spout (111) and extend to the inside of placing dish (11), extension fixedly connected with dysmorphism rotating vane (51) of connecting rod (5), the shape of dysmorphism rotating vane (51) is the arc, the arc of dysmorphism rotating vane (51) sets up towards the inboard of the device, the sunken side direction the device of dysmorphism rotating vane (51) outside sets up.

5. The wind power generation device used in the environment with much dust and sand such as desert as claimed in claim 4, wherein: place the inside axis department of dish (11) and be provided with wind-break ball (6), the surface fixed connection of wind-break ball (6) has a plurality of to keep out wind spring (61), a plurality of keep out wind spring (61) keep away from the one end of wind-break ball (6) respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of a plurality of dysmorphism rotating vane (51), it has a plurality of rotor plate (62), a plurality of to articulate on the bottom side outer wall of wind-break ball (6) the surface axis department of rotor plate (62) is fixedly connected with arc bracing piece (63), a plurality of the one end that rotor plate (62) were kept away from in arc bracing piece (63) respectively with the bottom side inner wall fixed connection who places dish (11).

6. The wind power generation device used in the environment with much dust and sand such as desert as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inside of placing dish (11) is provided with condenser pipe (7), the surface of condenser pipe (7) and the lateral wall fixed connection of placing dish (11), a plurality of elastic stay cord (8), a plurality of fixedly connected with respectively on the inner wall of a plurality of elastic plate (22) elastic stay cord (8) keep away from the one end of elastic plate (22) inner wall and run through the outer wall of placing dish (11) and extend to inside and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of placing dish (11).