Subway mouthful manger plate dam for municipal administration
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of municipal land-used taphole retaining dams, and particularly relates to a municipal land-used taphole retaining dam.
Background art:
at present, a subway station is generally arranged below the ground and enters the subway station through a subway port, although the subway port is generally higher than the ground, under the heavy rain condition, a large amount of rainwater still exists and enters the subway station port and flows into the subway station through the subway station port, so that the subway station cannot be operated, and inconvenience is brought to the trip of people.
The prior ordinary zero-time sand bag is adopted to block or is blocked by a baffle, so that the use is inconvenient.
If set up baffle structure and prevent rivers and flow into subway station, need solve when stretching out the technique of when withdrawing, still need solve the technical problem that the debris that the aquatic was carried can block drainage structures. Therefore, a convenient, fast, safe and efficient municipal land used taphole retaining dam is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a municipal land taphole retaining dam which can be conveniently and quickly unfolded and can retain water by using water flow as power.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a municipal subway entrance retaining dam comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a middle position box, the middle position box is placed on the ground, a sucker frame is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the ground, inside the middle position box, a sucker is fixedly arranged on the side, facing the ground, of the sucker frame, rotating pins are fixedly arranged on two side faces inside the middle position box respectively, a pump box is sleeved through the rotating pins in a rotating mode, a side plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the middle position box, of the pump box, and a groove-shaped air bag is arranged on one side, away from the ground, of the pump box;
the tensioning component is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the middle box and used for tensioning and fixing the device on a subway entrance;
and the water supply part is fixedly arranged inside the pump box and supplies water to the groove of the groove-shaped air bag.
Preferably, the middle position case divide into separable two parts, two the pump box is located respectively middle position case both sides, the sucking disc is used for fixing a position when the device expandes, and the device expandes the back crosspiece and intercepts rivers in the subway mouth.
Preferably, the tensioning component comprises a gear box, the gear box is fixedly arranged on the side face of the middle box, a first rotating shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the side, close to the ground, inside the gear box, a first rotating shaft seat is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve of the first rotating shaft, a wrench groove is fixedly arranged at the end, far away from the ground, of the first rotating shaft, the wrench groove is rotatably sleeved in a round hole, far away from the ground, of the gear box, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is in meshing transmission with a second bevel gear, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved in the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the gear box, the middle box and the pump box and is rotatably sleeved, one end, far away from the gear box, of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is located between the third bevel gear and the pump box, a second rotating shaft seat is rotatably sleeved and connected with the second rotating shaft seat, the second rotating shaft seat is fixedly located inside the middle box and close to the ground surface side, the third bevel gear is meshed and connected with a fourth bevel gear, a screw rod is fixedly arranged in an inner hole of the fourth bevel gear, one end, close to the fourth bevel gear, of the screw rod is rotatably sleeved with a third rotating shaft seat, the third rotating shaft seat is fixedly located inside the middle box and close to the ground surface side, one end, far away from the fourth bevel gear, of the screw rod is sleeved with a nut, the fourth bevel gear is in threaded transmission with the nut, a fourth rotating shaft seat is fixedly sleeved outside the nut, and the fourth rotating shaft seat is fixedly located inside the middle box and close to the ground surface side.
Preferably, the third rotating shaft seat and the fourth rotating shaft seat are respectively located on two separable parts of the middle box, and the two separable parts of the middle box are separated during tensioning operation.
Preferably, the water supply component comprises a plurality of eccentric shaft shafts, the eccentric shaft shafts are fixedly arranged on two side box walls perpendicular to the ground direction in the pump box respectively, eccentric shaft wheels are rotatably sleeved on the eccentric shaft shafts, eccentric shafts are fixedly arranged on the eccentric shaft wheels, pistons are rotatably sleeved on the eccentric shaft wheels, water supply cylinders are slidably sleeved on the pistons, transmission belts are respectively sleeved on the upper side and the lower side of each water supply cylinder, blade shafts are rotatably sleeved in the transmission belts, blades are fixedly arranged on the blade shafts, steering pieces are fixedly arranged between the blades and the transmission belts at the tops of the blades, and steering shifting blocks are fixedly arranged on the casing, which is located at the positions, far away from the water supply cylinders, of the transmission belts.
Preferably, the feed cylinder is close to ground side distance both sides piston equidistance department has set firmly the intake valve body, the inside slip of intake valve body is provided with into water ball, the ball that intakes with intake through the spring coupling that intakes between the valve body, the feed cylinder distantly ground side distance both sides piston equidistance department has set firmly the water valve body, the inside slip of water valve body is provided with out water ball, go out water ball with go out through out water spring coupling between the water valve body, go out water valve body with the cover is established to pump box upside rotation, it has set firmly the outlet pipe to go out water valve body top, outlet pipe and flute profile gasbag tank bottom intercommunication.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a municipal subway taphole retaining dam by improvement, compared with the prior art, the municipal subway taphole retaining dam has the following improvements and advantages:
1. through setting up the shell, make the device can fix a position fast and expand, convenient to use is swift easy to operate.
2. Through setting up the tensioning part, make the device can fasten in subway mouthful wall to can prevent rivers from getting into the subway mouth from the device side.
3. Through setting up the water supply part, thereby convert the kinetic energy of rivers self into the potential energy and send into the flute profile gasbag tank bottom to thereby utilize rivers self gravity to press flute profile gasbag to ground and cut off rivers, safe high efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at F-F of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at G-G of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at C;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at D;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at E;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of the present invention after deployment.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a middle box 105, a sucker bracket 107, a sucker 104, a rotating pin 106, a pump box 103, a side plate 102, a groove-shaped air bag 101, a tensioning part 2, a water supply part 3, a gear box 211, a first rotating shaft seat 212, a first rotating shaft 213, a wrench groove 215, a first bevel gear 214, a second bevel gear 210, a second rotating shaft 207, a third bevel gear 206, a second rotating shaft seat 208, a fourth bevel gear 201, a screw rod 203, a third rotating shaft seat 202, a nut 204, a fourth rotating shaft seat 205, an eccentric shaft 305, an eccentric shaft 304, an eccentric shaft 306, a piston 302, a water supply cylinder 301, a transmission belt 303, a blade shaft 310, a blade 307, a steering piece 308, a steering poking block 309, a water inlet valve body 315, a water inlet ball 316, a water inlet spring 317, a water outlet valve body 312, a water outlet ball 314, a water outlet spring 313 and a water outlet pipe 311.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
With reference to fig. 1-12, the municipal subway platform water retaining dam comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is provided with a middle position box 105, the middle position box 105 is placed on the ground, a suction cup frame 107 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the ground, inside the middle position box 105, a suction cup 104 is fixedly arranged on the side, facing the ground, of the suction cup frame 107, rotating pins 106 are fixedly arranged on two side faces inside the middle position box 105 respectively, the rotating pins 106 are rotatably sleeved with a pump box 103, a side plate 102 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the middle position box 105, of the pump box 103, and a groove-shaped air bag 101 is arranged on one side, far away from the ground, of the pump box 103;
the tensioning part 2 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the middle box 105 and used for tensioning and fixing the device on a subway entrance;
and the water supply part 3 is fixedly arranged inside the pump box 103, and supplies water into the groove of the groove-shaped air bag 101.
Furthermore, the middle box 105 is divided into two separable parts, the two pump boxes 103 are respectively positioned on two sides of the middle box 105, the suckers 104 are used for positioning when the device is unfolded, and the transverse bars are positioned at the subway entrance to intercept water flow after the device is unfolded.
Furthermore, the tensioning component 2 comprises a gear box 211, the gear box 211 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the middle box 105, a first rotating shaft seat 212 is fixedly arranged in the gear box 211 close to the ground side, a first rotating shaft 213 is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft seat 212, a wrench groove 215 is fixedly arranged at the end, far away from the ground, of the first rotating shaft 213, the wrench groove 215 is rotatably sleeved in a circular hole of the gear box 211 far away from the ground side, a first bevel gear 214 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 213, the first bevel gear 214 is in meshing transmission with a second bevel gear 210, and a second rotating shaft 207 is fixedly sleeved in an inner hole of the second bevel gear 210.
Further, a second rotating shaft 207 penetrates through the gear box 211, the middle box 105 and the pump box 103 and is rotatably sleeved, one end, far away from the gear box 211, of the second rotating shaft 207 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 206, the second rotating shaft 207 is positioned between the third bevel gear 206 and the pump box 103 and is rotatably sleeved with a second rotating shaft seat 208, the second rotating shaft seat 208 is fixedly arranged inside the middle box 105 and close to the ground surface side, the third bevel gear 206 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 201, an inner hole of the fourth bevel gear 201 is fixedly provided with a screw 203, one end, close to the fourth bevel gear 201, of the screw 203 is rotatably sleeved with a third rotating shaft seat 202, the third rotating shaft seat 202 is fixedly arranged inside the middle box 105 and close to the ground surface side, one end, far away from the fourth bevel gear 201, of the screw 203 is sleeved with a nut 204, the fourth bevel gear 201 is in threaded transmission with the nut 204, a fourth rotating shaft seat 205 is fixedly sleeved outside the nut 204, and the fourth rotating shaft seat 205 is fixedly arranged inside the middle box 105 and close to the ground surface side.
Further, the third rotating shaft seat 202 and the fourth rotating shaft seat 205 are respectively located at two separable parts of the middle box 105, and the two separable parts of the middle box 105 are separated during the tensioning operation.
Further, the water supply component 3 includes a plurality of off-axis wheel shafts 305, the off-axis wheel shafts 305 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two side box walls perpendicular to the ground direction inside the pump box 103, the off-axis wheel shafts 305 are rotatably sleeved with off-axis wheels 304, the off-axis wheels 304 are fixedly provided with off-axis shafts 306, the off-axis shafts 306 are rotatably sleeved with pistons 302, the pistons 302 are slidably sleeved with water supply cylinders 301, the upper and lower sides of the water supply cylinders 301 are respectively sleeved with driving belts 303, the inside of the driving belts 303 is rotatably sleeved with blade shafts 310, the blade shafts 310 are fixedly provided with blades 307, steering pieces 308 are fixedly arranged between the blades 307 and the top driving belts 303, and steering shifting blocks 309 are fixedly arranged on the position, farthest away from the water supply cylinders 301, of the driving belts 303 of the housing 1.
Further, a water inlet valve body 315 is fixedly arranged at a position of the water supply cylinder 301 close to the ground side and equidistant from the pistons 302 at the two sides, a water inlet ball 316 is arranged in the water inlet valve body 315 in a sliding manner, the water inlet ball 316 is connected with the water inlet valve body 315 through a water inlet spring 317, a water outlet valve body 312 is fixedly arranged at a position of the water supply cylinder 301 far away from the ground side and equidistant from the pistons 302 at the two sides, a water outlet ball 314 is arranged in the water outlet valve body 312 in a sliding manner, the water outlet ball 314 is connected with the water outlet valve body 312 through a water outlet spring 313, the water outlet valve body 312 is rotatably sleeved with the upper side of the pump box 103, a water outlet pipe 311 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water outlet valve body 312, and the water outlet pipe 311 is communicated with the bottom of the groove-shaped air bag 101.
Principle of operation
When the municipal subway entrance retaining dam is started from a static state, the device is placed at the position, equidistant from wall surfaces on two sides, of the subway entrance, the sucking discs 104 are sucked to the ground to play a positioning role, the device is prevented from being displaced due to buoyancy of water when the groove-shaped air bags 101 are unfolded, and the pump boxes 103 on two sides are respectively unfolded towards two sides and placed on the ground.
At this time, a wrench is used for rotating the wrench groove 215, the fourth bevel gear 201 is driven to rotate through gear set transmission, the screw 203 is driven to rotate, the screw 203 and the nut 204 are in threaded transmission, so that the two parts of the middle box 105 move towards the wall surfaces on the two sides of the subway entrance, the baffle plates 102 on the two sides are respectively extruded and fixed with the wall surfaces on the two sides of the subway entrance, and the groove-shaped air bag 101 is formed through inflation.
When the water flow comes, the water flow enters the pump box 103 and flows through the blades 307, the blades 307 have a certain inclination angle with the water flow direction, and the blades 307 on both sides of the water feeding cylinder 301 have an inclination angle opposite to the water flow direction and opposite to the direction of the force generated by the water flow, so that the eccentric wheel 304 rotates. When the blade 307 rotates to the turning shifting block 309, the turning shifting block 309 shifts the turning piece 308 to rotate for a certain angle, so that the inclination angles of the blade 307 on the two sides of the water supply cylinder 301 and the water flow direction are always kept opposite.
At the moment, the eccentric shaft 306 pushes the piston 302 to reciprocate along the direction of the water supply cylinder 301, when negative pressure exists in the water supply cylinder 301, the water inlet ball 316 is separated from the water inlet valve body 315, water flows into the water supply cylinder 301, when high pressure exists in the water supply cylinder, the water inlet ball 316 is contacted with the water inlet valve body 315, the water outlet ball 314 is separated from the water outlet valve body 312, the water flows into the bottom of the groove-shaped air bag 101 through the water outlet pipe 311, as the water flow at the bottom of the groove-shaped air bag 101 increases, the groove-shaped air bag 101 is pressed to the ground by the water pressure in the groove, as long as the water flows into the pump box 103, the groove-shaped air bag 101 is pressed more tightly until the water flow is cut off, and therefore the water flow is prevented from entering the subway station.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.