CN113580675A - High-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric - Google Patents
High-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN113580675A CN113580675A CN202110664686.4A CN202110664686A CN113580675A CN 113580675 A CN113580675 A CN 113580675A CN 202110664686 A CN202110664686 A CN 202110664686A CN 113580675 A CN113580675 A CN 113580675A
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 3
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
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- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
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- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
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- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric, which relates to the technical field of fiber fabrics and comprises a fiber fabric inner layer, a reinforcing surface layer, a fiber fabric outer layer and an antibacterial surface layer, wherein the fiber fabric inner layer is sewn on the inner side of the reinforcing surface layer, the reinforcing surface layer is sewn on the inner side of the fiber fabric outer layer, the fiber fabric outer layer is sewn on the inner side of the antibacterial surface layer, the fiber fabric inner layer and the fiber fabric outer layer respectively comprise a polyester fiber surface layer, a base surface layer inner layer and a base surface layer outer layer, the base surface layer inner layer and the base surface layer outer layer are respectively sewn on two sides of the polyester fiber surface layer, the polyester fiber surface layer comprises polyester fiber transverse yarns and polyester fiber longitudinal yarns, the polyester fiber transverse yarns and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns are woven in a staggered mode, the polyester fiber transverse yarns and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns respectively comprise polyester precursor yarns, a nylon surface layer, a bamboo charcoal layer, an antibacterial layer and high-elasticity yarns, the height of the high-elasticity yarns is 0.1mm-0.4mm, has the characteristics of accurate detection and convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fiber fabrics, in particular to a high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric.
Background
The polyester fiber fabric is a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester formed by polycondensation of organic dibasic acid and dihydric alcohol. Polyester chain research reports indicate that: the polyester fiber produced in large scale is made of polyethylene terephthalate, and the Chinese trade name is terylene. Is the first major variety of current synthetic fibers. The terylene has many excellent textile performance and wearability, has wide application, can be purely spun and woven, and can also be blended and interwoven with natural fibers such as cotton, wool, silk, hemp and the like and other chemical fibers to prepare wool-like, cotton-like, silk-like and hemp-like fabrics with various colors, firmness, strong scratch, easy washing, easy drying, no-ironing and good washing and wearing performance. The polyester fabric is suitable for shirts, coats, children dresses, interior decoration fabrics, carpets and the like. Because the terylene has good elasticity and fluffiness, the terylene can also be used as cotton wadding. The high-strength terylene can be used as tyre cord, conveyer belt, fire-fighting water pipe, cable, fishing net, etc. in industry, and also can be used as electric insulating material, acid-proof filter cloth, paper-making felt, etc. The non-woven fabric made of the terylene can be used for indoor decorations, carpet base cloth, medical industrial cloth, wadding, lining and the like, but the existing terylene fiber fabric still has certain problems, the hygroscopicity of the common terylene fiber fabric is more general, and the elasticity is general, the deformation is easy to occur after the extrusion, so that the problem is solved by the terylene fiber fabric with high moisture absorption and four grooves.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric, which has good moisture absorption and ventilation effects by virtue of the groove gaps between transverse polyester fiber yarns and longitudinal polyester fiber yarns and the ventilation holes on the reinforcing surface layer, the inner layer of the base surface layer and the outer layer of the base surface layer, and can greatly enhance the elasticity of the polyester fiber fabric by virtue of high stretch yarns and elastic yarns in the high stretch yarns, so that the polyester fiber fabric has high rebound speed after being extruded and is not easy to deform.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a four ditch polyester fiber surface fabric of high moisture absorption, includes fibre surface fabric inlayer, enhancement surface course, fibre surface fabric outer and antibiotic surface course, the fibre surface fabric inlayer is sewed up the enhancement surface course is inboard, it sews up to strengthen the surface course the outer inboard of fibre surface fabric, the fibre surface fabric outer is sewed up antibiotic surface course is inboard, the fibre surface fabric inlayer with the fibre surface fabric outer all includes polyester fiber surface course, basic surface course inlayer and basic surface course skin, basic surface course inlayer with the basic surface course outer is sewed up respectively polyester fiber surface course both sides, polyester fiber surface course includes polyester fiber horizontal silk and polyester fiber vertical silk, polyester fiber horizontal silk with polyester fiber vertical silk is crisscross to be woven.
Preferably, the polyester fiber transverse yarns and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns respectively comprise polyester precursor yarns, nylon surface layers, bamboo charcoal layers, antibacterial layers and high stretch yarns, and the height of the high stretch yarns is 0.1mm-0.4 mm.
Preferably, the nylon surface course is sewed up the dacron protofilament outside, the bamboo charcoal layer is sewed up the nylon surface course outside, antibiotic layer is sewed up the bamboo charcoal layer outside, the high-elastic filament is sewed up antibiotic layer outside, the quantity of high-elastic filament is four.
Preferably, the high-elasticity wire is internally clamped with a buffer cavity, and the elastic wire is sewn between the inner walls of the buffer cavity.
Preferably, the nylon surface layer is used for enhancing the strength of the polyester fiber transverse yarns and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns.
Preferably, the bamboo charcoal layer is used for preventing dust from entering the inside of the fabric.
Preferably, the antibacterial layer is used for preventing bacteria from entering the inside of the fabric.
Preferably, the high stretch yarn is used for enhancing the elasticity of the fabric.
Preferably, the reinforcing surface layer, the base surface layer inner layer and the base surface layer outer layer are all provided with air holes.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. when the moisture-absorbing and ventilating fabric is used, the groove gaps are formed between the polyester fiber transverse yarns and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns, and the moisture-absorbing and ventilating effect can be ensured to be good by matching with the air holes in the reinforcing surface layer, the base surface layer inner layer and the base surface layer outer layer.
2. When the elastic polyester fiber fabric is used, the elasticity of the polyester fiber fabric can be greatly enhanced through the high stretch yarns and the elastic yarns in the high stretch yarns, so that the elastic polyester fiber fabric is high in rebound speed and not easy to deform after being extruded.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an interior view of the inner layer of fibrous facing of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the inner layer of fibrous facing of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of polyester fiber horizontal yarns of the structure of the invention.
In the figure: 1. an inner layer of fiber fabric; 2. a reinforcing facing; 3. an outer layer of fiber fabric; 4. an antibacterial surface layer; 5. a polyester fiber surface layer; 6. a base facing inner layer; 7. an outer layer of a base facing; 8. polyester fiber horizontal yarns; 9. polyester fiber longitudinal yarns; 10. polyester precursor; 11. a nylon facing; 12. a bamboo charcoal layer; 13. an antimicrobial layer; 14. high stretch yarn; 15. an elastic yarn; 16. and (4) air holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a fiber fabric inner layer 1, a reinforcing surface layer 2, a fiber fabric outer layer 3 and an antibacterial surface layer 4, wherein the fiber fabric inner layer 1 is sewn on the inner side of the reinforcing surface layer 2, the reinforcing surface layer 2 is sewn on the inner side of the fiber fabric outer layer 3, the fiber fabric outer layer 3 is sewn on the inner side of the antibacterial surface layer 4, the fiber fabric inner layer 1 and the fiber fabric outer layer 3 respectively comprise a polyester fiber surface layer 5, a base surface layer inner layer 6 and a base surface layer outer layer 7, the base surface layer inner layer 6 and the base surface layer outer layer 7 are respectively sewn on two sides of the polyester fiber surface layer 5, the polyester fiber surface layer 5 comprises polyester fiber transverse yarns 8 and polyester fiber longitudinal yarns 9, and the polyester fiber transverse yarns 8 and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns 9 are woven in a staggered manner.
The polyester fiber horizontal yarns 8 and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns 9 both comprise polyester protofilaments 10, nylon surface layers 11 and bamboo charcoal layers 12, antibiotic layer 13 and high-stretch yarn 14, high-stretch yarn 14 highly is 0.1mm-0.4mm, nylon surface course 11 is sewed up in dacron protofilament 10 outside, bamboo charcoal layer 12 is sewed up in the nylon surface course 11 outside, antibiotic layer 13 is sewed up in the bamboo charcoal layer 12 outside, high-stretch yarn 14 is sewed up in antibiotic layer 13 outside, high-stretch yarn 14's quantity is four, high-stretch yarn 14 inside callipers is equipped with the cushion chamber, elastic filament 15 has been sewed up between the inner wall of cushion chamber, nylon surface course 11 is used for strengthening the intensity of polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber vertical filament 9, bamboo charcoal layer 12 is used for preventing that the dust from getting into inside the surface fabric, antibiotic layer 13 is used for the separation bacterium to get into inside the surface fabric, high-stretch yarn 14 is used for strengthening the elasticity of surface fabric, strengthen surface course 2, all be provided with bleeder vent 16 on basic surface course inlayer 6 and the basic surface course skin 7.
Example 1: moisture absorption and elasticity of enhanced polyester fiber fabric
Including fibre surface fabric inlayer 1, strengthen surface course 2, outer 3 of fibre surface fabric and antibiotic surface course 4, fibre surface fabric inlayer 1 is sewed up at strengthening surface course 2 inboardly, strengthen surface course 2 and sew up at outer 3 inboards of fibre surface fabric, outer 3 of fibre surface fabric sews up at 4 inboards of antibiotic surface course, fibre surface fabric inlayer 1 and outer 3 of fibre surface fabric all include polyester fiber surface course 5, basic surface course inlayer 6 and basic surface course skin 7 are sewed up respectively at polyester fiber surface course 5 both sides, polyester fiber surface course 5 includes that polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber indulge silk 9, polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber indulge the crisscross weaving of silk 9.
The polyester fiber horizontal yarns 8 and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns 9 both comprise polyester protofilaments 10, nylon surface layers 11 and bamboo charcoal layers 12, antibiotic layer 13 and high-stretch yarn 14, high-stretch yarn 14 highly is 0.4mm, nylon surface course 11 is sewed up in dacron protofilament 10 the outside, bamboo charcoal layer 12 is sewed up in nylon surface course 11 the outside, antibiotic layer 13 is sewed up in the bamboo charcoal layer 12 the outside, high-stretch yarn 14 is sewed up in antibiotic layer 13 the outside, high-stretch yarn 14's quantity is four, the 14 inside cards of high-stretch yarn are equipped with the cushion chamber, elastic yarn 15 has been sewed up between the inner wall of cushion chamber, nylon surface course 11 is used for strengthening the intensity of polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber vertical filament 9, bamboo charcoal layer 12 is used for preventing that the dust from getting into inside the surface fabric, antibiotic layer 13 is used for the separation bacterium to get into inside the surface fabric, high-stretch yarn 14 is used for strengthening the elasticity of surface fabric, strengthen surface course 2, all be provided with bleeder vent 16 on basic surface course inlayer 6 and the basic surface course skin 7.
Example 2: enhancing moisture absorption and elasticity and ensuring stability
Including fibre surface fabric inlayer 1, strengthen surface course 2, outer 3 of fibre surface fabric and antibiotic surface course 4, fibre surface fabric inlayer 1 is sewed up at strengthening surface course 2 inboardly, strengthen surface course 2 and sew up at outer 3 inboards of fibre surface fabric, outer 3 of fibre surface fabric sews up at 4 inboards of antibiotic surface course, fibre surface fabric inlayer 1 and outer 3 of fibre surface fabric all include polyester fiber surface course 5, basic surface course inlayer 6 and basic surface course skin 7 are sewed up respectively at polyester fiber surface course 5 both sides, polyester fiber surface course 5 includes that polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber indulge silk 9, polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber indulge the crisscross weaving of silk 9.
The polyester fiber horizontal yarns 8 and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns 9 both comprise polyester protofilaments 10, nylon surface layers 11 and bamboo charcoal layers 12, antibiotic layer 13 and high-stretch yarn 14, high-stretch yarn 14 highly is 0.2mm, nylon surface course 11 is sewed up in dacron protofilament 10 the outside, bamboo charcoal layer 12 is sewed up in nylon surface course 11 the outside, antibiotic layer 13 is sewed up in the bamboo charcoal layer 12 the outside, high-stretch yarn 14 is sewed up in antibiotic layer 13 the outside, high-stretch yarn 14's quantity is four, the 14 inside cards of high-stretch yarn are equipped with the cushion chamber, elastic yarn 15 has been sewed up between the inner wall of cushion chamber, nylon surface course 11 is used for strengthening the intensity of polyester fiber horizontal filament 8 and polyester fiber vertical filament 9, bamboo charcoal layer 12 is used for preventing that the dust from getting into inside the surface fabric, antibiotic layer 13 is used for the separation bacterium to get into inside the surface fabric, high-stretch yarn 14 is used for strengthening the elasticity of surface fabric, strengthen surface course 2, all be provided with bleeder vent 16 on basic surface course inlayer 6 and the basic surface course skin 7.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a four ditch dacron fibrous materials of high moisture absorption, includes fibrous material inlayer (1), strengthens surface course (2), fibrous material skin (3) and antibiotic surface course (4), its characterized in that: the fiber fabric comprises a fiber fabric inner layer (1), a fiber fabric outer layer (3), an antibacterial fabric outer layer (4), a fiber fabric inner layer (1) and a fiber fabric outer layer (3), wherein the fiber fabric inner layer (1) is sewn on the inner side of the reinforcing fabric inner layer (2), the reinforcing fabric inner layer (2) is sewn on the inner side of the fiber fabric outer layer (3), the fiber fabric outer layer (3) is sewn on the inner side of the antibacterial fabric outer layer (4), the fiber fabric inner layer (1) and the fiber fabric outer layer (3) respectively comprise polyester fiber surface layers (5), basic surface layer inner layers (6) and basic surface layer outer layers (7), the basic surface layer inner layers (6) and the basic surface layer outer layers (7) are sewn on two sides of the polyester fiber surface layers (5), the polyester fiber surface layers (5) comprise polyester fiber transverse yarns (8) and polyester fiber longitudinal yarns (9), and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns (9) are woven in a staggered mode.
2. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is characterized in that: the polyester fiber transverse yarns (8) and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns (9) comprise polyester protofilaments (10), nylon surface layers (11), bamboo charcoal layers (12), antibacterial layers (13) and high stretch yarns (14), and the height of the high stretch yarns (14) is 0.1mm-0.4 mm.
3. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 2, wherein the four-groove polyester fiber fabric is characterized in that: nylon surface course (11) are sewed up polyester protofilament (10) the outside, bamboo charcoal layer (12) are sewed up the nylon surface course (11) the outside, antibiotic layer (13) are sewed up the bamboo charcoal layer (12) the outside, high-elastic filament (14) are sewed up antibiotic layer (13) the outside, the quantity of high-elastic filament (14) is four.
4. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 2, wherein the four-groove polyester fiber fabric is characterized in that: the high-elasticity yarn (14) inside callipers is equipped with the cushion chamber, sew up between the inner wall in cushion chamber elastic yarn (15).
5. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 2, wherein the four-groove polyester fiber fabric is characterized in that: the nylon surface layer (11) is used for enhancing the strength of the polyester fiber transverse yarns (8) and the polyester fiber longitudinal yarns (9).
6. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 2, wherein the four-groove polyester fiber fabric is characterized in that: the bamboo charcoal layer (12) is used for preventing dust from entering the interior of the fabric.
7. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 2, wherein the four-groove polyester fiber fabric is characterized in that: the antibacterial layer (13) is used for preventing bacteria from entering the inside of the fabric.
8. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 2, wherein the four-groove polyester fiber fabric is characterized in that: the high stretch yarn (14) is used for enhancing the elasticity of the fabric.
9. The high-moisture-absorption four-groove polyester fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is characterized in that: the reinforced surface layer (2), the foundation surface layer inner layer (6) and the foundation surface layer outer layer (7) are all provided with air holes (16).
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CN210737010U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-06-12 | 吴江港生丝织有限公司 | Composite polyester stretch yarn |
CN213441585U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-06-15 | 苏州市蓝宏纺织有限公司 | Terylene elastic cloth with antibacterial effect |
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CN205529175U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-31 | 中润科技股份有限公司 | Novel moisture absorption coloured polyester filament that breathes freely |
CN207811981U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-09-04 | 福建益明纺织有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional wrap yarn |
CN109397804A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-01 | 华祥(中国)高纤有限公司 | A kind of highly hygroscopic four grooves polyester fiber fabric |
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