CN113580408A - Material temperature detection system in kneading machine - Google Patents
Material temperature detection system in kneading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113580408A CN113580408A CN202111126842.8A CN202111126842A CN113580408A CN 113580408 A CN113580408 A CN 113580408A CN 202111126842 A CN202111126842 A CN 202111126842A CN 113580408 A CN113580408 A CN 113580408A
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- fixedly arranged
- temperature
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
- B29B7/826—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
- B29B7/823—Temperature control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material temperature detection system in a kneader, which comprises a base station, wherein a casing is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base station, a material cavity is arranged in the casing, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the material cavity, a feeding screw sheet is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the main shaft, the material can be kneaded and transported leftwards through the feeding screw sheet, a third temperature detector, a second temperature detector and a first temperature detector are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the main shaft from left to right in sequence, a condensing ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the casing, a condensing cavity is formed in the condensing ring, a transport pipe is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the condensing cavity, a condensing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transport pipe, an adjusting box is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the material cavity, an adjusting cavity is formed in the adjusting box, a heating pipe and a refrigerating pipe are rotatably arranged in the adjusting cavity, three temperature detectors are arranged in the material temperature detection system, the material temperature detection system can detect the material temperatures at three different positions, so that the temperature change of the material in the kneader can be accurately mastered, and the heating temperature can be automatically adjusted according to the change of the material temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature detection, in particular to a material temperature detection system in a kneader.
Background
The kneader is an ideal device for kneading, mixing, vulcanizing and polymerizing high-viscosity and elastoplastic materials, the kneader is a special mixing and stirring device, and the kneader needs to control the temperature of material kneading when the materials are kneaded, so that the temperature detection of the materials is an indispensable mechanism of the kneader;
however, the traditional kneader cannot automatically adjust the temperature according to the detected material temperature, so that the material processing temperature cannot be quickly and accurately adjusted, and the existing meshing machine lacks a cooling device, so that the material is not sufficiently cooled, and the production quality of the material is reduced; and the time required for kneading by the conventional intermeshing machine is long and the kneading efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a material temperature detection system in a kneader, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The material temperature detection system in the kneading machine comprises a base platform, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base platform, a material cavity is formed in the shell, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the material cavity, a feeding screw sheet is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the main shaft, materials can be kneaded and conveyed leftwards through the feeding screw sheet, a third temperature detector, a second temperature detector and a first temperature detector are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the main shaft from left to right in sequence, and the third temperature detector, the second temperature detector and the first temperature detector can detect the temperature of the materials;
the material feeding device comprises a material cavity, a material feeding shaft, a material feeding screw piece and a material discharging screw piece, wherein the material feeding shaft is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the material cavity, a material can fall into the material cavity through the material feeding pipe, a material feeding cavity is formed in the material feeding pipe, a spherical container is fixedly arranged in the material feeding cavity, a solvent required by material kneading can be filled in the spherical container, the top surface of the spherical container is rotatably provided with the material feeding shaft, the periphery of the material feeding shaft is fixedly provided with the material feeding screw piece, and the material feeding screw piece is used for conveying solid materials;
a condensing ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the shell and used for cooling materials, a condensing cavity is formed in the condensing ring, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the condensing cavity, a condensing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the conveying pipe, and the condensing box is used for condensing water vapor;
an adjusting box is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the material cavity and is positioned between the condensing ring and the feeding pipe, an adjusting cavity is formed in the adjusting box, a heating pipe and a refrigerating pipe are rotatably arranged in the adjusting cavity, the heating pipe can be heated and heated, the refrigerating pipe can absorb heat for cooling, and the material temperature during kneading can be rapidly adjusted through the heating pipe and the refrigerating pipe;
a second discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the material cavity, penetrates through the base station from top to bottom, and is fixedly provided with a condensing pipe on the periphery, wherein the condensing pipe is spiral and is used for secondary cooling of materials through the condensing pipe;
two hemispherical blocks are rotatably arranged on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the main shaft, and cutting pieces are fixedly arranged at the ends, away from each other, of the four hemispherical blocks and can cut solid materials, so that the melting of the materials is accelerated, and the kneading of the materials is facilitated;
the improved heat pipe heat exchanger is characterized in that a smooth cavity is formed in the top surface of the base platform, a lifting ring is arranged in the smooth cavity in a sliding mode, three residual heat pipes are fixedly arranged on the lifting ring and penetrate through the lifting ring, the top surfaces of the residual heat pipes can be abutted to the top surface of the shell, and the residual heat pipes can absorb residual heat dissipated by the shell.
Furthermore, two slide block cavities are formed in the top surface of the main shaft, two speed control plates extending upwards are arranged in the slide block cavities in a sliding mode, the top ends of the speed control plates are inserted into the material cavities, and the feeding speed of materials in the material cavities can be adjusted through the two speed control plates.
Furthermore, two slide block shafts are rotatably arranged in the right side faces of the speed control plates, slide block gears are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two slide block shafts, racks are fixedly arranged on the right walls of the two slide block cavities, the two slide block gears are respectively meshed with the right walls of the slide block cavities on the same side, and the speed control plates can slide up and down through the slide block gears.
Further, it is equipped with the ball valve shaft to rotate on the material chamber back wall, the fixed ball valve that is equipped with in the ball valve shaft periphery, the ball valve pocket has been seted up in the ball valve, run through about the ball valve pocket the ball valve, just ball valve pocket left port can with second discharging pipe top port intercommunication, through the ball valve pocket can be discharged the material in the second discharging pipe, fixed first discharging pipe that is equipped with on the material chamber left wall, first discharging pipe right port can with ball valve pocket left port intercommunication, through the ball valve pocket with the material can be discharged to first discharging pipe.
Further, the fixed solvent pipe that is equipped with on the spherical container right flank, just run through about the solvent pipe feeding chamber right side wall, the solvent passes through the solvent pipe can flow in the spherical container, the fixed outlet pipe that is equipped with on the spherical container bottom surface, set up out the water cavity in the outlet pipe, it runs through from top to bottom to go out the water cavity the outlet pipe, just go out water cavity bottom mouth with material chamber intercommunication, the solvent in the spherical container passes through it can flow in to go out the water cavity the material intracavity, the fixed backup pad that is equipped with in the outlet pipe periphery, the backup pad left end with feeding chamber left side wall is fixed, it is equipped with the commentaries on classics door spindle to rotate on the wall behind the water cavity, the commentaries on classics door is fixed to be equipped with in the commentaries on classics door spindle periphery, through the commentaries on classics door can prevent the solvent flows in the material intracavity.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the adjusting cavity is rotatably provided with two rotation shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical, the left end and the right end of the refrigerating pipe are respectively fixed with the rotation shafts at the same side, and the left end and the right end of the heating pipe are respectively fixed with the rotation shafts at the same side.
Furthermore, the lifting ring rotates in and is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's lift axle, two all fixed lifting gear that is equipped with in the lift axle periphery, all fixed rack that is equipped with on the smooth chamber left and right wall, just smooth chamber left and right wall respectively with the homonymy lifting gear meshes, the lifting ring passes through two lifting gear can slide from top to bottom.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with three temperature detectors which can detect the temperature of materials at three different positions, thereby accurately mastering the temperature change of the materials in the kneader, and can automatically adjust the heating temperature according to the temperature change of the materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a material temperature detecting system in a kneader according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a material temperature detecting system in a kneader according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the feed tube of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure:
10. a base station; 11. a housing; 12. a material cavity; 13. a feed pipe; 14. an adjusting box; 15. an adjustment chamber; 16. a condenser tank; 17. a transport pipe; 18. a condensing ring; 19. a condensation chamber; 20. a main shaft; 21. a first discharge pipe; 22. a second discharge pipe; 23. a condenser tube; 24. a ball valve; 25. a ball valve shaft; 26. a ball valve cavity; 27. a third temperature detector; 28. a second temperature detector; 29. a first temperature detector; 30. a hemispherical block; 31. cutting the slices; 34. a speed control plate; 32. feeding the spiral sheet; 33. a slider cavity; 35. a slider shaft; 36. a slider gear; 37. a rotating shaft; 38. a refrigeration pipe; 39. heating a pipe; 40. a feed shaft; 41. feeding the spiral pieces; 42. a solvent tube; 43. a spherical container; 44. a support plate; 45. a water outlet pipe; 46. a revolving door; 47. a door rotating shaft; 48. a smooth cavity; 49. a lifting ring; 50. residual heat pipes; 51. a lifting shaft; 52. a lifting gear; 53. a water outlet cavity; 55. a feed chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a material temperature detecting system in a kneader according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10, a casing 11 is fixedly disposed on a top surface of the base 10, a material cavity 12 is disposed in the casing 11, a main shaft 20 is rotatably disposed on a right wall of the material cavity 12, a feed screw 32 is fixedly disposed on an outer circumference of the main shaft 20, the material can be kneaded and transported to the left by the feed screw 32, a third temperature detector 27, a second temperature detector 28 and a first temperature detector 29 are fixedly disposed on a front side surface of the main shaft 20 from left to right, and the third temperature detector 27, the second temperature detector 28 and the first temperature detector 29 can detect a temperature of the material;
a feeding pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the material cavity 12, materials can fall into the material cavity 12 through the feeding pipe 13, a feeding cavity 55 is formed in the feeding pipe 13, a spherical container 43 is fixedly arranged in the feeding cavity 55, a solvent required by material kneading can be filled in the spherical container 43, a feeding shaft 40 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the spherical container 43, a feeding screw sheet 41 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the feeding shaft 40, and the feeding screw sheet 41 is used for conveying solid materials;
a condensing ring 18 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the shell 11, the condensing ring 18 is used for cooling materials, a condensing cavity 19 is formed in the condensing ring 18, a conveying pipe 17 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the condensing cavity 19, a condensing box 16 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the conveying pipe 17, and the condensing box 16 is used for condensing vapor;
an adjusting box 14 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the material cavity 12, the adjusting box 14 is positioned between the condensing ring 18 and the feeding pipe 13, an adjusting cavity 15 is formed in the adjusting box 14, a heating pipe 39 and a refrigerating pipe 38 are rotationally arranged in the adjusting cavity 15, the heating pipe 39 can be heated and heated, the refrigerating pipe 38 can absorb heat and cool, and the material temperature during kneading can be rapidly adjusted through the heating pipe 39 and the refrigerating pipe 38;
a second discharge pipe 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the material cavity 12, the second discharge pipe 22 penetrates through the base station 10 from top to bottom, a condensation pipe 23 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second discharge pipe 22, the condensation pipe 23 is spiral, and the condensation pipe 23 is used for secondary cooling of materials;
two hemispherical blocks 30 are rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the main shaft 20, cutting pieces 31 are fixedly arranged at the ends, away from each other, of the four hemispherical blocks 30, and the cutting pieces 31 can cut solid materials, so that the melting of the materials is accelerated, and the kneading of the materials is facilitated;
the top surface of the base station 10 is provided with a smooth cavity 48, a lifting ring 49 is arranged in the smooth cavity 48 in a sliding mode, three residual heat pipes 50 are fixedly arranged on the lifting ring 49, the three residual heat pipes 50 penetrate through the lifting ring 49 from front to back, the top surfaces of the residual heat pipes 50 can be abutted to the top surface of the machine shell 11, and the residual heat pipes 50 can absorb residual heat dissipated by the machine shell 11.
Preferably, two slide block cavities 33 are formed in the top surface of the spindle 20, two speed control plates 34 extending upwards are arranged in the slide block cavities 33 in a sliding mode, the top ends of the speed control plates 34 are inserted into the material cavity 12, the feeding speed of materials in the material cavity 12 can be adjusted through the two speed control plates 34, and when the two speed control plates 34 slide downwards into the slide block cavities 33, the feeding speed of the materials can be reduced.
Preferably, two slide block shafts 35 are rotatably arranged in the right side faces of the two speed control plates 34, slide block gears 36 are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two slide block shafts 35, racks are fixedly arranged on the right walls of the two slide block cavities 33, the two slide block gears 36 are respectively meshed with the right walls of the slide block cavities 33 on the same side, the speed control plates 34 can slide up and down through the slide block gears 36, sliding motors are fixedly arranged in the two speed control plates 34, the two sliding motors are respectively in power connection with the slide block shafts 35 on the same side, and the sliding motors are started to enable the slide block gears 36 to rotate.
Preferably, the material cavity 12 is provided with a ball valve shaft 25 on the rear wall in a rotating manner, a ball valve 24 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the ball valve shaft 25, a ball valve cavity 26 is formed in the ball valve 24, the ball valve cavity 26 penetrates through the ball valve 24 from left to right, a left port of the ball valve cavity 26 can be communicated with a top port of the second discharge pipe 22, materials can be discharged into the second discharge pipe 22 through the ball valve cavity 26, a first discharge pipe 21 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the material cavity 12, a right port of the first discharge pipe 21 can be communicated with a left port of the ball valve cavity 26, the materials can be discharged through the ball valve cavity 26 and the first discharge pipe 21, a discharge motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the material cavity 12, and is in power connection with the ball valve shaft 25 to open the discharge motor, so that the ball valve shaft 25 and the ball valve 24 rotate.
Preferably, a solvent pipe 42 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the spherical container 43, the solvent pipe 42 penetrates through the right wall of the feeding cavity 55 from left to right, the solvent can flow into the spherical container 43 through the solvent pipe 42, a water outlet pipe 45 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the spherical container 43, a water outlet cavity 53 is formed in the water outlet pipe 45, the water outlet cavity 53 penetrates through the water outlet pipe 45 from top to bottom, the bottom end opening of the water outlet cavity 53 is communicated with the material cavity 12, the solvent in the spherical container 43 can flow into the material cavity 12 through the water outlet cavity 53, a support plate 44 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the water outlet pipe 45, the left end of the support plate 44 is fixed with the left wall of the feeding cavity 55, a rotating door shaft 47 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the water outlet cavity 53, a rotating door 46 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating door shaft 47, and the solvent can be prevented from flowing into the material cavity 12 through the rotating door 46, a rotating door motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the water outlet cavity 53, the rotating door motor is in power connection with the rotating door shaft 47, and the rotating door motor is started to enable the rotating door shaft 47 and the rotating door 46 to rotate.
Preferably, adjust and rotate the axis of rotation 37 that is equipped with two bilateral symmetries on the 15 inner walls in chamber, the refrigeration pipe 38 left and right sides end respectively with the homonymy the axis of rotation 37 is fixed, just the heating pipe 39 left and right sides end respectively with the homonymy the axis of rotation 37 is fixed, adjust 15 inner walls internal fixation in chamber and be equipped with the switching motor of two bilateral symmetries, two the switching motor respectively with the homonymy the axis of rotation 37 power is connected, opens the switching motor makes the axis of rotation 37 rotates.
Preferably, the left side the axis of rotation 37 internal fixation is equipped with the refrigeration power, the refrigeration power with the refrigeration pipe 38 electricity is connected, and the right side the axis of rotation 37 internal fixation is equipped with the heating power, the heating power with the heating pipe 39 electricity is connected, opens the refrigeration power, makes the refrigeration pipe 38 absorbs heat, opens the heating power, makes the heating pipe 39 generates heat.
Preferably, two cutting motors are fixedly arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the main shaft 20, the cutting motors are respectively in power connection with the hemispherical blocks 30 on the same side, and the cutting motors are started to enable the hemispherical blocks 30 and the cutting blades 31 to rotate.
Preferably, the lifting ring 49 internal rotation is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's lift shaft 51, two all fixed lifting gear 52 that is equipped with in the lift shaft 51 periphery, all fixed the rack that is equipped with on the wall about smooth chamber 48, just the wall about smooth chamber 48 respectively with the homonymy lifting gear 52 meshes, lifting ring 49 is through two lifting gear 52 can slide from top to bottom, lifting ring 49 internal fixation is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's elevator motor, two elevator motor respectively with the homonymy lift shaft 51 power is connected, opens elevator motor, makes lifting gear 52 rotates.
Preferably, the first temperature detector 29 can transmit detection information to the switching motor, the cooling power supply and the heating power supply, and when the material temperature is lower than a set kneading temperature, the first temperature detector 29 transmits the detection information to the switching motor and the heating power supply, so that the switching motor and the heating power supply are turned on.
Preferably, the second temperature detector 28 can transmit detection information to the slide motor, the switching motor, the cooling power supply and the heating power supply, and when the material temperature is lower than a set kneading temperature, the second temperature detector 28 transmits detection information to the switching motor, the heating power supply and the slide motor to turn on the switching motor, the heating power supply and the slide motor.
Preferably, the third temperature detector 27 can transmit detection information to the discharging motor, and when the material temperature is higher than a preset discharging temperature, the third temperature detector 27 transmits the detection information to the discharging motor, so that the discharging motor is started.
Preferably, a feeding motor is fixedly arranged in the top surface of the spherical container 43, the feeding motor is in power connection with the feeding shaft 40, a feeding motor is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the material cavity 12, the feeding motor is in power connection with the main shaft 20, the feeding motor is started to rotate the main shaft 20 and the feeding screw piece 32, and the feeding motor is started to rotate the feeding shaft 40 and the feeding screw piece 41.
The invention relates to a material temperature detection system in a kneader, which comprises the following working procedures:
the material enters the material cavity 12 through the feeding pipe 13, then the feeding motor is started to rotate the main shaft 20 and the feeding screw sheet 32, and the material moves leftwards through the feeding screw sheet 32;
then, the cutting motor is started to rotate the cutting blade 31, the material can be cut up through the cutting blade 31, and therefore the material melting can be accelerated;
then when the material moves to the first temperature detector 29, if the material temperature is lower than the set kneading temperature, the first temperature detector 29 transmits detection information to the switching motor and the heating power supply to turn on the switching motor and the heating power supply, so that the heating pipe 39 is positioned at the lower side of the cooling pipe 38, and the heating pipe 39 is heated to heat the material, so that the material is kneaded;
then when the material moves to the second temperature detector 28, if the material temperature is lower than the set kneading temperature, the second temperature detector 28 transmits detection information to the switching motor, the heating power supply and the sliding motor, so that the switching motor, the heating power supply and the sliding motor are started, and the two speed control plates 34 slide downwards into the slider cavity 33, thereby slowing down the feeding speed of the material, and simultaneously, the heating pipes 39 continue to raise the temperature and raise the heating temperature;
then, cooling water is filled into the condensation cavity 19, when the material moves to a position between the second temperature detector 28 and the third temperature detector 27, the cooling water can absorb heat of the material, so that the material is evaporated into water vapor, the material is cooled at the same time, the water vapor flows into the condensation box 16 through the conveying pipe 17, the condensation box 16 cools the water vapor, the water vapor is condensed into cooling water, and the cooling water can flow back into the condensation cavity 19 to absorb heat of the material again;
when the material moves to the third temperature detector 27, if the temperature of the material is higher than the preset discharging temperature, the third temperature detector 27 transmits detection information to the discharging motor, so that the discharging motor is turned on, the ball valve shaft 25 and the ball valve 24 rotate until the left port of the ball valve cavity 26 is communicated with the top port of the second discharging pipe 22, and the material flows into the second discharging pipe 22 through the ball valve cavity 26;
then, cooling water is introduced into the condensation pipe 23, so that the materials can be cooled secondarily;
finally, the material is discharged via the bottom end opening of the second discharge pipe 22.
Waste heat absorption: the lifting motor is started, the lifting gear 52 is rotated, the lifting ring 49 slides upwards, the lifting ring 49 pushes the three waste heat pipes 50 to slide upwards until the top surfaces of the waste heat pipes 50 are abutted to the bottom surface of the machine shell 11, and the heat emitted from the bottom wall of the machine shell 11 can be absorbed by the three waste heat pipes 50.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a material temperature detecting system in kneader, includes the base station, its characterized in that: a shell is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base station, a material cavity is formed in the shell, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the material cavity, a feeding screw sheet is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the main shaft, the material can be kneaded and transported leftwards through the feeding screw sheet, and a third temperature detector, a second temperature detector and a first temperature detector are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the main shaft from left to right in sequence;
the material cavity top wall is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, a feeding cavity is formed in the feeding pipe, a condensing ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the shell, a condensing cavity is formed in the condensing ring, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the condensing cavity, a condensing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the conveying pipe, an adjusting box is fixedly arranged on the material cavity top wall and is positioned between the condensing ring and the feeding pipe, an adjusting cavity is formed in the adjusting box, and a heating pipe and a refrigerating pipe are rotatably arranged in the adjusting cavity;
the material cavity bottom wall is fixedly provided with a second discharging pipe, the second discharging pipe penetrates through the base station from top to bottom, a condensing pipe is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second discharging pipe, two hemispherical blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the main shaft in a rotating mode, four cutting pieces are fixedly arranged on one ends, away from each other, of the hemispherical blocks, a smooth cavity is formed in the top surface of the base station, a lifting ring is arranged in the smooth cavity in a sliding mode, three residual heat pipes are fixedly arranged on the lifting ring, and the residual heat pipes penetrate through the lifting ring from front to back.
2. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: two slide block cavities are formed in the top surface of the main shaft, two speed control plates extending upwards are arranged in the slide block cavities in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the speed control plates are inserted into the material cavities.
3. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 2, characterized in that: two all rotate in the accuse fast board right flank and be equipped with the slider axle, two all be fixed on the slider axle periphery and be equipped with the slider gear, two all be fixed on the slider chamber right wall and be equipped with the rack, and two the slider gear respectively with the homonymy slider chamber right wall meshing.
4. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material cavity rear wall is provided with a ball valve shaft in a rotating mode, a ball valve is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the ball valve shaft, a ball valve cavity is formed in the ball valve, the ball valve cavity penetrates through the ball valve from left to right, a left port of the ball valve cavity can be communicated with a top port of the second discharge pipe, a first discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the material cavity, and a right port of the first discharge pipe can be communicated with a left port of the ball valve cavity.
5. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding cavity internal fixation is equipped with spherical container, it is equipped with the feeding axle to rotate on the spherical container top surface, the fixed feeding flight of being equipped with in the feeding axle periphery, the fixed solvent pipe that is equipped with on the spherical container right flank, just run through about the solvent pipe the feeding cavity right wall.
6. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the spherical container is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, a water outlet cavity is formed in the water outlet pipe, the water outlet cavity penetrates through the water outlet pipe from top to bottom, a bottom port of the water outlet cavity is communicated with the material cavity, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the water outlet pipe, the left end of the supporting plate is fixed to the left wall of the feeding cavity, a rotating door shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the water outlet cavity, and a rotating door is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating door shaft.
7. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting cavity is characterized in that two rotation shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting cavity, the left end and the right end of the refrigerating pipe are respectively fixed with the rotation shafts at the same side, and the left end and the right end of the heating pipe are respectively fixed with the rotation shafts at the same side.
8. The system for detecting the temperature of materials in a kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting ring internal rotation is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's lift axle, two all fixed lifting gear that is equipped with in the lift axle periphery, all fixed rack that is equipped with on the smooth chamber left and right wall, just smooth chamber left and right wall respectively with the homonymy lifting gear meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111126842.8A CN113580408B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Material temperature detection system in kneading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111126842.8A CN113580408B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Material temperature detection system in kneading machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113580408A true CN113580408A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
| CN113580408B CN113580408B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111126842.8A Active CN113580408B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Material temperature detection system in kneading machine |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002153845A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Fermentation apparatus |
| CN101925401A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-12-22 | 矢崎总业株式会社 | Screw type kneader |
| CN106626122A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 天津海晶塑料制品有限公司 | Blasting prevention mixing device |
| CN106926377A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-07 | 合肥蔚然花绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of vacuum kneader for silica gel production |
| CN111300675A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-19 | 罗永玉 | Raw material mixing device for modified plastics |
| CN111590776A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 胡军亮 | Automatic speed regulation type discharging equipment of kneading machine |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202111126842.8A patent/CN113580408B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002153845A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Fermentation apparatus |
| CN101925401A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-12-22 | 矢崎总业株式会社 | Screw type kneader |
| CN106626122A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 天津海晶塑料制品有限公司 | Blasting prevention mixing device |
| CN106926377A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-07 | 合肥蔚然花绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of vacuum kneader for silica gel production |
| CN111300675A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-19 | 罗永玉 | Raw material mixing device for modified plastics |
| CN111590776A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 胡军亮 | Automatic speed regulation type discharging equipment of kneading machine |
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| CN113580408B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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