CN113579806A - Special part fixture for intelligently manufacturing and machining blades - Google Patents
Special part fixture for intelligently manufacturing and machining blades Download PDFInfo
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- CN113579806A CN113579806A CN202110821108.7A CN202110821108A CN113579806A CN 113579806 A CN113579806 A CN 113579806A CN 202110821108 A CN202110821108 A CN 202110821108A CN 113579806 A CN113579806 A CN 113579806A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
Abstract
The invention discloses a special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and machining blades, and relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing. This dedicated part anchor clamps of processing blade is made to intelligence, including the transition connecting plate, the top of transition connecting plate is provided with connects the pneumatic valve mounting panel, and the left side of connecting the pneumatic valve mounting panel is provided with pneumatic valve business turn over gas fixing device, and the inside of connecting the pneumatic valve mounting panel is hollow structure, and the top threaded connection of connecting the pneumatic valve mounting panel has the second bolt, makes to connect the pneumatic valve mounting panel through the second bolt and fixes at the top of transition connecting plate. This dedicated part anchor clamps of intelligent manufacturing processing blade, ID data are read in the computer by the lathe in through the inductor, the corresponding procedure is called to the lathe, takes off by artifical inspection, and the next part of reloading continues, and repeat cycle uses like this to make the processing of blade more convenient, make the processing of blade more intelligent to a certain extent, make staff's intensity of labour obtain certain reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to a special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing blades.
Background
The intelligent manufacturing is a man-machine integrated intelligent system which is composed of an intelligent machine and a human expert, can perform intelligent activities such as analysis, reasoning, judgment, conception and decision and the like in the manufacturing process, can expand, extend and partially replace mental labor of the human expert in the manufacturing process through cooperation of people and the intelligent machine, updates the concept of manufacturing automation, expands the concept of flexibility, intelligence and high integration, and the processing of a certain blade XX18 needs to be developed towards the intelligent manufacturing direction; some XX18 blades at present have nearly 300 small holes and dustpan holes with different angles and different apertures, the part clamping frequency is more, the processing procedure is long, so the manipulator is required to realize automatic loading and unloading; however, the XX18 blade is arc-shaped, only two end faces are flat, and the manipulator cannot grab the blade, so that the part can be directly assembled and taken on the machine tool, which is difficult to realize, the processing difficulty of the blade is increased, and the processing time of the part is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, and provides a special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing a blade, which can solve the problem that the difficulty in processing the blade is increased due to the difficulty in assembling and disassembling parts on a machine tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing blades comprises a transition connecting plate, wherein a connecting air valve mounting plate is arranged at the top of the transition connecting plate, an air valve air inlet and outlet fixing device is arranged on the left side of the connecting air valve mounting plate, the interior of the connecting air valve mounting plate is of a hollow structure, a second bolt is in threaded connection with the top of the connecting air valve mounting plate, the connecting air valve mounting plate is fixed at the top of the transition connecting plate through the second bolt, a connecting seat is arranged at the top of the connecting air valve mounting plate, a positioning groove is formed in the top of the connecting seat, the interior of the positioning groove is communicated with the interior of the connecting air valve mounting plate, a second positioning plate is arranged at the top of the connecting seat, and a centering pin and a third fixing bolt are arranged at the bottom of the transition connecting plate;
the gas valve inlet and outlet gas-solid fixing device comprises a protective shell, the interior of the protective shell is of a hollow structure, a gas valve inlet and outlet connector communicated with the interior of a connecting gas valve mounting plate is arranged in the protective shell, and the interior of the protective shell is connected with a connecting pipe in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the bottom of second locating plate is provided with the connector external member with the inside sliding connection of constant head tank, and the inside of connector external member is hollow structure, contains four parts in the connector external member: square connection piece, cylindrical locating pin, hexagonal limit for height post, flat direction nut constitute, are the standard component, the first locating plate of top fixedly connected with of second locating plate, first locating plate is the chevron shape, and beneficial effect is: have three limit points through on the first locating plate, contact with the part, must use 0.03mm feeler gauge inspection qualified when the clamping back for the mounted position of blade part obtains the location, makes that the staff can be more smooth carry out position fixing to the part, thereby makes the processing of part more smooth.
Preferably, the front side of first locating plate is provided with the inductor, and the top fixedly connected with of second locating plate compresses tightly the pole, and the sliding surface of compressing tightly the pole is connected with the blade part, and the top that compresses tightly the pole runs through the inside of blade part and extends to the outside of blade part, and the second locating plate is L shape locating plate, and the locating groove the inside is provided with the pneumatic steel ball that compresses tightly, and beneficial effect is: the machine tool can identify the unique identity information of each standard connector suite through the machine tool, so that the parts can be machined more conveniently and rapidly.
Preferably, the spacing groove has been seted up to the bottom of second locating plate, the top fixedly connected with of connecting seat and spacing inslot sliding connection's locating part, the inside shifting chute of intercommunication protecting sheathing has been seted up to protecting sheathing's surface, the inside sliding connection of shifting chute has the closing plate, the surface of closing plate is laminated mutually with protecting sheathing's inner wall, the inside of closing plate is hollow structure, protecting sheathing's internal surface fixedly connected with and closing plate inside sliding connection's backup pad, beneficial effect is: through the cooperation of closing plate and backup pad, make the inside of protective housing can constitute sealed cavity, make the pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection when not using, pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection can obtain certain protection.
Preferably, the rear side of backup pad is located the diameter in protective housing cross-section, and the closing plate all is provided with the tight groove of clamp with the close side of backup pad, the rear side fixedly connected with extension spring of backup pad, the rear side of extension spring and the inner wall fixed connection of closing plate, beneficial effect is: through the tight fixation of clamp of closing plate and backup pad to the connecting pipe, prevent to a certain extent that outside aerating device from carrying out the in-process of air entrainment through the connecting pipe, the not hard up gliding condition appears in the connecting pipe, prevents simultaneously that the connecting pipe from at the in-process of air entrainment, and the staff mistake from touching the connecting pipe, makes the connecting pipe drop the inside condition of pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection appear to make the staff can be smooth operative installations more.
The basic working principle of the scheme is as follows: installing a transition connecting plate (by means of Erowa standard positioning structure) on a machine tool, manually fixing a blade part on a second positioning plate outside the machine tool in advance, placing the blade part on a transmission belt, conveying the blade part to a designated position by the transmission belt, automatically connecting the blade part with the second positioning plate by a manipulator, grabbing the blade part together with the second positioning plate, placing the blade part on the transition connecting plate of the machine tool, judging whether the blade part is installed by a machine tool sensor through a sensing sensor when the connector sleeve is inserted into a connecting seat by the manipulator, switching on a control valve of the machine tool after the blade part is confirmed to be in place, aerating the connecting seat and a connecting valve mounting plate through an air valve air inlet and outlet connector and a connecting pipe, locking the connector sleeve by steel balls in a central circle of the connecting seat through air pressure, reading ID data in the sensor into a computer by the machine tool, calling a corresponding processing program by the machine tool, processing the blade part, and completing the processing of the machine tool, and the manipulator is automatically taken down and transferred to the next machine tool process for continuous processing.
The basic beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: ID data is read into the computer by the lathe in through the inductor, the corresponding procedure is called to the lathe, process the blade part, this lathe process is accomplished the back, the manipulator takes off automatically, shift to next lathe process and continue processing, full process processing is accomplished the back, the manipulator takes off automatically and puts the connector external member on receiving the material area, transmit the assigned position, take off by artifical inspection, trade and adorn next part and continue, repeat the cycle and use like this, thereby make the processing of blade more convenient, make the processing of blade more intelligent to a certain extent, make staff's intensity of labour obtain certain reduction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this dedicated part anchor clamps of processing blade is made to intelligence, ID data is read in the computer by the lathe in through the inductor, the corresponding procedure is called to the lathe, process the blade part, this lathe process is accomplished the back, the manipulator is automatic to be taken off, shift to next lathe process and continue processing, the back is accomplished in full process processing, the manipulator is automatic to be taken off the connector external member and put on receiving the material area, transmit to the assigned position, take off by artifical inspection, the part continues next part of reloading, repeated cycle uses like this, thereby make the processing of blade more convenient, make the processing of blade more intelligent to a certain extent, make staff's intensity of labour obtain certain reduction.
(2) This intelligence is made and is processed dedicated part anchor clamps of blade has three limit points through first locating plate, contacts with the part, must use 0.03mm clearance gauge inspection qualified when the clamping back for the mounted position of blade part obtains the location, makes that the staff can be more smooth carry out position fixing to the part, thereby makes the processing of part more smooth.
(3) This intelligent manufacturing blade dedicated part anchor clamps, through mutually supporting of locating part and spacing groove, make the position of second locating plate obtain, thereby make the inside of connector external member gliding into the constant head tank that can be more smooth, prevent simultaneously to a certain extent that the connector external member from gliding into the inside back of constant head tank, the second locating plate passes through the connector external member and rotates in the inside of constant head tank, thereby realize the position restriction of second locating plate, make the second locating plate can be fixed more stable firm.
(4) This intelligent manufacturing processing blade dedicated part anchor clamps, cooperation through closing plate and backup pad, make protective housing's inside can constitute sealed cavity, make pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection when not using, pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection can obtain certain protection, prevent to a certain extent that the pneumatic valve from business turn over gas connection when not using, the inside of pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection gets into dust and pollutant, and block up pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection, the condition of damage appears in messenger's pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection, thereby make the gas filling that carries on that external device can be more smooth, make the operative installations that the staff can be more smooth.
(5) This intelligent manufacturing processing blade dedicated part anchor clamps, it is fixed to press from both sides the clamp of connecting pipe through closing plate and backup pad, prevent to a certain extent that outside aerating device is carrying out the in-process of air entrainment through the connecting pipe, the not hard up gliding condition appears in the connecting pipe, prevent simultaneously that the connecting pipe is at the in-process of air entrainment, the staff mistake touches the connecting pipe, make the connecting pipe drop the inside condition of pneumatic valve business turn over gas connection and appear, thereby make the operative installations that the staff can be more smooth.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tooling dedicated for manufacturing and processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom schematic view of a transition connection plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting member according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front plan view of the connector assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a seal plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic left side view of a support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front plan view of a connecting tube of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the gas valve positioning device comprises a pressing rod 1, a first bolt 2, a first positioning plate 3, a sensor 4, a second positioning plate 5, a connector assembly 6, a connecting seat 7, a second bolt 8, a gas valve mounting plate 9, a transition connecting plate 10, a protective shell 11, a centering pin 12, a third fixing bolt 13, a blade part 14, a limiting groove 15, a limiting part 16, a positioning groove 17, a connecting pipe 18, a moving groove 19, a sealing plate 20, a tension spring 21, a supporting plate 22, a clamping groove 23 and a gas valve inlet and outlet joint 24.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, inside, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing blades comprises a transition connecting plate 10, wherein the transition connecting plate 10 is arranged on a machine tool, a connecting air valve mounting plate 9 is arranged at the top of the transition connecting plate 10, an air valve air inlet and outlet fixing device is arranged on the left side of the connecting air valve mounting plate 9, the inside of the connecting air valve mounting plate 9 is of a hollow structure, a second bolt 8 is in threaded connection with the top of the connecting air valve mounting plate 9, the connecting air valve mounting plate 9 is fixed at the top of the transition connecting plate 10 through the second bolt 8, a connecting seat 7 is arranged at the top of the connecting air valve mounting plate 9, the connecting seat 7 can be supported and air flow can be introduced through the connecting air valve mounting plate 9, a positioning groove 17 is formed in the top of the connecting seat 7, the inside of the positioning groove 17 is communicated with the inside of the connecting air valve mounting plate 9, a second positioning plate 5 is arranged at the top of the connecting seat 7, a centering pin 12 and a third fixing bolt 13 are arranged at the bottom of the transition connecting plate 10, the centering pin 12 is inserted into a center hole of a machine tool so as to position the center, and meanwhile, the transition connecting plate 10 can be fixed on the machine tool through a third fixing bolt 13;
the bottom of second locating plate 5 is provided with the connector external member 6 with the inside sliding connection of constant head tank 17, and the inside of connector external member 6 is hollow structure, contains four parts in the connector external member 6: the device comprises a square connecting sheet, a cylindrical positioning pin, a hexagonal height-limiting column and a flat directional nut, which are all standard parts;
further, the top of the second positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first positioning plate 3, the first positioning plate 3 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'shan', an inductor 4 is arranged on the front side of the first positioning plate 3, the inductor 4 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, an ID chip is arranged in the first positioning plate, a machine tool can identify unique identity information of each standard connector suite 6 through the ID chip, the top of the second positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 1, the surface of the pressing rod 1 is slidably connected with a blade part 14, the top of the pressing rod 1 penetrates through the inside of the blade part 14 and extends to the outside of the blade part 14, the pressing rod 1 rotates on the surface of the pressing rod 1 through a nut and is attached to the top of the blade part 14, and therefore position fixing of the blade part 14 is achieved;
further, the second positioning plate 5 is an L-shaped positioning plate, the bottom surface of the part is limited, and the blade part 14 is fixed;
further, the positioning groove 17 plays a role in locking the connector sleeve 6, a pneumatic pressing steel ball is arranged in the positioning groove 17, and when air pressure exists, the connector sleeve 6 is compressed and pressed in a contracting mode;
meanwhile, the first positioning plate 3 is provided with three limiting points which are in contact with parts, the parts are qualified by using a 0.03mm feeler gauge after clamping, a sealed cavity can be formed inside the protective shell 11 through the matching of the sealing plate 20 and the supporting plate 22, the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 can be protected to a certain extent when the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is not used, dust and pollutants enter the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 to a certain extent when the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is not used, the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is blocked, and the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is damaged, so that an external device can be filled with air more smoothly, and a worker can use the device more smoothly;
furthermore, the bottom of the second positioning plate 5 is provided with a limiting groove 15, and the top of the connecting seat 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting piece 16 which is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting groove 15;
the position of the second positioning plate 5 is obtained by the mutual matching of the limiting piece 16 and the limiting groove 15, so that the connector sleeve 6 can slide into the positioning groove 17 more smoothly, and meanwhile, after the connector sleeve 6 is prevented from sliding into the positioning groove 17 to a certain extent, the second positioning plate 5 rotates in the positioning groove 17 through the connector sleeve 6, so that the position limitation of the second positioning plate 5 is realized, and the second positioning plate 5 can be fixed more stably and firmly;
installing a transition connecting plate 10 (by means of an Erowa standard positioning structure) on a machine tool, manually fixing a blade part 14 on a second positioning plate 5 outside the machine tool in advance, placing the blade part on a transmission belt, conveying the transmission belt to a designated position, then automatically connecting the blade part 14 with the second positioning plate 5 by a manipulator, grabbing the blade part and the second positioning plate together, and placing the blade part on the transition connecting plate 10 of the machine tool;
example two;
referring to fig. 3-7, based on the first embodiment, the gas valve inlet and outlet gas-curing device includes a protective housing 11, the interior of the protective housing 11 is a hollow structure, a gas valve inlet and outlet connector 24 communicated with the interior of the connecting gas valve mounting plate 9 is disposed in the protective housing 11, the interior of the protective housing 11 is connected with a connecting pipe 18 in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting pipe 18 away from the protective housing 11 is provided with an external gas-filling device, the external gas-filling device is of an existing structure, and description is not repeated herein, so that gas can enter the interior of the connecting gas valve mounting plate 9 and the connecting seat 7 through the connecting pipe 18 and the gas valve inlet and outlet connector 24 by the external gas-filling device;
after the sensor 4 senses a signal and transmits the signal to the machine tool, the machine tool receives the signal that the second positioning plate 5 and the blade part 14 are placed, the standard mounting seat is automatically locked by the air cylinder, the sensor 4 stores an ID (identification), the machine tool can identify a tool number, the serial numbers of the parts are manually input and correspond to the tool numbers one by one, convenience is provided for later processing statistics, and the similar technology is used for replacing the parts on the manual machine tool;
when the manipulator inserts the connector sleeve 6 into the connecting seat 7, the machine tool sensor judges whether the blade part 14 is installed or not through the sensing sensor 4, after the completion is confirmed, the machine tool control valve is switched on, the connecting seat 7 and the connecting air valve mounting plate 9 are aerated through the air valve air inlet and outlet joint 24 and the connecting pipe 18, the connector sleeve 6 is locked through steel balls in the central circle of the connecting seat 7 by air pressure, meanwhile, the ID data in the sensor 4 is read into a computer by the machine tool, the machine tool calls a corresponding processing program, the blade part 14 is machined, after the machining of the machine tool procedure is finished, the manipulator is automatically taken down and transferred to the next machine tool procedure for continuous machining, after the machining of the whole procedure is finished, the manipulator automatically takes down the connector suite 6 and puts the connector suite on a material receiving belt, the connector suite is transmitted to a specified position, the connector suite is taken down by manual inspection, the next part is replaced and continuously used, and the whole process is repeatedly recycled;
furthermore, a moving groove 19 communicated with the inside of the protective shell 11 is formed in the outer surface of the protective shell 11, a sealing plate 20 is connected in the moving groove 19 in a sliding manner, the surface of the sealing plate 20 is attached to the inner wall of the protective shell 11, the inside of the sealing plate 20 is of a hollow structure, and a supporting plate 22 connected in the sealing plate 20 in a sliding manner is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell 11;
furthermore, the rear side of the supporting plate 22 is located on the diameter of the cross section of the protective housing 11, clamping grooves 23 are arranged on the sides of the sealing plate 20 close to the supporting plate 22, the position of the connecting pipe 18 can be supported and fixed through the two clamping grooves 23, the rear side of the supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 21, the rear side of the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing plate 20, and the tension spring 21 can be reset and compressed through the back-and-forth movement of the sealing plate 20;
through the matching of the sealing plate 20 and the supporting plate 22, a sealed cavity can be formed inside the protective shell 11, when the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is not used, the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 can be protected to a certain extent, and when the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is not used, dust and pollutants enter the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 and block the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 to a certain extent, so that the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 is damaged, external devices can fill air more smoothly, and workers can use the device more smoothly;
the sealing plate 20 is pulled backwards by an operator, the tension spring 21 is stretched, the connecting pipe 18 slides into the air valve inlet and outlet air joint 24, the sealing plate 20 is loosened, the tension spring 21 resets to enable the sealing plate 20 and the supporting plate 22 to support and clamp the connecting pipe 18 through the clamping groove 23, gas can enter the air valve inlet and outlet air joint 24 through the connecting pipe 18 more smoothly, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 18 is clamped and fixed through the sealing plate 20 and the supporting plate 22, the external inflating device is prevented from being inflated through the connecting pipe 18 to a certain extent, the connecting pipe 18 is prevented from loosening and sliding, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 18 is prevented from being inflated in the air filling process, the operator mistakenly touches the connecting pipe 18, the connecting pipe 18 is made to fall off the air valve, the inside of the air valve inlet and outlet air joint 24, and therefore the operator can use the device more smoothly.
The working principle is as follows:
this intelligent manufacturing blade dedicated part anchor clamps, when using:
the first step is as follows: the sealing plate 20 is pulled backwards by a worker, the tension spring 21 is stretched, the connecting pipe 18 slides into the air valve air inlet and outlet joint 24, the sealing plate 20 is loosened, the tension spring 21 is reset, the sealing plate 20 and the supporting plate 22 support, clamp and fix the connecting pipe 18 through the clamping groove 23, and air can enter the air valve air inlet and outlet joint 24 more smoothly through the inside of the connecting pipe 18;
the second step is that: installing a transition connecting plate 10 (by means of an Erowa standard positioning structure) on a machine tool, manually fixing a blade part 14 on a second positioning plate 5 outside the machine tool in advance, placing the blade part on a transmission belt, conveying the transmission belt to a specified position, then automatically connecting the blade part 14 with the second positioning plate 5 by using a manipulator, grabbing the blade part together, and placing the blade part on the transition connecting plate 10 of the machine tool;
the third step: when the manipulator inserts the connector suite 6 into the connecting seat 7, the machine tool sensor judges whether a blade part 14 is installed through the sensing sensor 4, after the situation is confirmed, the machine tool control valve is switched on, the connecting seat 7 and the connecting air valve mounting plate 9 are aerated through the air valve air inlet and outlet connector 24 and the connecting pipe 18, and the connector suite 6 is locked through steel balls in the central circle of the connecting seat 7 by air pressure;
the fourth step: meanwhile, the ID data in the inductor 4 is read into a computer by a machine tool, the machine tool calls a corresponding processing program to process the blade part 14, and after the processing of the working procedure of the machine tool is finished, the manipulator is automatically taken down and transferred to the working procedure of the next machine tool to continue processing.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dedicated part anchor clamps of processing blade is made to intelligence which characterized in that: comprises a transition connecting plate (10), a connecting air valve mounting plate (9) is arranged at the top of the transition connecting plate (10), an air valve air inlet and outlet fixing device is arranged at the left side of the connecting air valve mounting plate (9), the interior of the connecting air valve mounting plate (9) is of a hollow structure, a second bolt (8) is connected with the top of the connecting air valve mounting plate (9) in a threaded manner, the connecting air valve mounting plate (9) is fixed at the top of the transition connecting plate (10) through a second bolt (8), the connecting seat (7) is arranged at the top of the connecting air valve mounting plate (9), the positioning groove (17) is formed in the top of the connecting seat (7), the interior of the positioning groove (17) is communicated with the interior of the connecting air valve mounting plate (9), the second positioning plate (5) is arranged at the top of the connecting seat (7), and the centering pin (12) and a third fixing bolt (13) are arranged at the bottom of the transition connecting plate (10);
the gas valve gas inlet and outlet fixing device comprises a protective shell (11), the interior of the protective shell (11) is of a hollow structure, a gas valve inlet and outlet connector (24) communicated with the interior of a connecting gas valve mounting plate (9) is arranged in the protective shell (11), and the interior of the protective shell (11) is connected with a connecting pipe (18) in a sliding mode.
2. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of second locating plate (5) is provided with connector external member (6) with inside sliding connection of constant head tank (17), and the inside of connector external member (6) is hollow structure, the first locating plate (3) of top fixedly connected with of second locating plate (5), and first locating plate (3) are the chevron shape.
3. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 2, wherein: contain four parts in connector external member (6): the square connecting piece, the cylindrical positioning pin, the hexagonal height limiting column and the flat directional nut are all standard parts.
4. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front side of first locating plate (3) is provided with inductor (4), and the top fixedly connected with of second locating plate (5) compresses tightly pole (1), and the surperficial sliding connection who compresses tightly pole (1) has blade part (14), and the top that compresses tightly pole (1) runs through the inside of blade part (14) and extends to the outside of blade part (14).
5. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second positioning plate (5) is an L-shaped positioning plate, and a pneumatic pressing steel ball is arranged in the positioning groove (17).
6. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second positioning plate (5) is provided with a limiting groove (15), and the top of the connecting seat (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting part (16) which is connected with the inside of the limiting groove (15) in a sliding manner.
7. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the protective shell (11) is provided with a moving groove (19) communicated with the inside of the protective shell (11), the inside of the moving groove (19) is connected with a sealing plate (20) in a sliding mode, the surface of the sealing plate (20) is attached to the inner wall of the protective shell (11), the inside of the sealing plate (20) is of a hollow structure, and the inner surface of the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (22) connected with the sealing plate (20) in a sliding mode.
8. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the rear side of the supporting plate (22) is located on the diameter of the section of the protective shell (11), and clamping grooves (23) are formed in the close sides of the sealing plate (20) and the supporting plate (22).
9. The special part clamp for intelligently manufacturing and processing the blade as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the rear side of the supporting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (21), and the rear side of the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing plate (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110821108.7A CN113579806A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Special part fixture for intelligently manufacturing and machining blades |
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| CN210909127U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-07-03 | 无锡科技职业学院 | Clamping mechanism and fast-assembling positioning fixture |
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| US20090209179A1 (en) * | 2008-02-16 | 2009-08-20 | Hutchins Donald H | Pneumatic tool having a rotor with a wear-resistant vane slot |
| CN102615534A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 西北工业大学 | Hydraulic fixture used for machining precision forging blade tenon root |
| CN102773733A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-14 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | Method and clamp for moulding surface positioning clamping of finish forge blade |
| CN106181468A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of finish forge blade tenon root and front and rear edge clamp for machining |
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