CN113577849A - Receive membrane integration sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Receive membrane integration sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113577849A
CN113577849A CN202110909266.8A CN202110909266A CN113577849A CN 113577849 A CN113577849 A CN 113577849A CN 202110909266 A CN202110909266 A CN 202110909266A CN 113577849 A CN113577849 A CN 113577849A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
cam
fixedly connected
storage box
overflow
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Granted
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CN202110909266.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113577849B (en
Inventor
王标
黎琪
钱国余
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Anhui Hengyu Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
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Anhui Hengyu Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
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Publication of CN113577849A publication Critical patent/CN113577849A/en
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Publication of CN113577849B publication Critical patent/CN113577849B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to membrane-containing integrated sewage treatment equipment which comprises a storage box, wherein an overflow box is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, a garbage can is detachably connected to one side, away from the storage box, of the overflow box, a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper portion, away from the overflow box, of the storage box, a blow-off pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage box, a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the overflow box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and an output end of the bottom of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft. The invention provides a membrane-receiving integrated sewage treatment device, which solves the problems that when primary treatment is carried out, floating objects are more or impurities accumulated on a filter plate are more, the filter plate needs to be cleaned frequently, and in the process of cleaning garbage, the device is stopped and cleaned, so that the working efficiency of the device is reduced; when in precipitation, a large amount of precipitates are accumulated, the circulation is poor, and the problem of blockage of a sewage discharge pipe is easily caused.

Description

Receive membrane integration sewage treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment.
Background
The membrane separation technology is based on pressure as power, when sewage flows through the surface of a membrane, pollutants are intercepted, and water passes through, so that the sewage is treated, and the sewage can be divided into a micro-filtration membrane, an ultrafiltration membrane, a nanofiltration membrane, a reverse osmosis membrane and the like according to different pore diameters.
When the membrane separation technology is used for treating wastewater, the wastewater needs to be subjected to treatment such as precipitation, primary filtration and the like, when the primary treatment is performed, the wastewater may contain part of floaters, and the floaters are generally large in size, so that the floaters are easy to accumulate near a filter plate during filtration, when the floaters are more or impurities accumulated on the filter plate are more, the filter plate needs to be cleaned frequently, and when garbage is cleaned, the equipment is generally stopped and cleaned, so that the working efficiency of the equipment is reduced; during precipitation, a large amount of precipitates are accumulated, the circulation is poor, and the blockage of the sewage discharge pipe is easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a membrane-containing integrated sewage treatment device, which solves the problems that when the sewage is subjected to primary treatment, partial floating objects are likely to be contained in the sewage, the floating objects are generally large in size and are easy to accumulate near a filter plate during filtering, the filter plate needs to be cleaned frequently when the floating objects are more or impurities accumulated on the filter plate are more, and the working efficiency of the device is reduced when the device is stopped and cleaned in the garbage cleaning process; when in precipitation, a large amount of precipitates are accumulated, the circulation is poor, and the problem of blockage of a sewage discharge pipe is easily caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a membrane-containing integrated sewage treatment device comprises a storage box, an overflow tank is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, a garbage can is detachably connected to one side, away from the storage box, of the overflow tank, through grooves for communicating the storage box with the interior of the overflow tank are formed in positions, close to the top, of the storage box and the overflow tank, through grooves for communicating the overflow tank with the garbage can are also formed in the upper portions of the overflow tank and the garbage can, the height of the through grooves in the side, close to the garbage can, of the overflow tank is higher than that of the through grooves in the side, close to the storage box, of the overflow tank, a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper portion, away from the overflow tank, of the storage box, a blow-off pipe is connected to the bottom of the overflow tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the overflow tank, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a driving shaft is connected to the output end of the bottom of the driving motor, and penetrates through the top of the storage box, and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box; the outside of the driving shaft is sleeved with a first-stage filter plate, and a second-stage filter plate is arranged in the overflow tank.
Preferably, the height that highly is less than logical groove on the bin lateral wall of one-level filter plate, one-level filter plate and bin lateral wall fixed connection, one-level filter plate top is equipped with first cam, first cam and drive shaft fixed connection, one side that first cam is close to the overflow tank is equipped with the push rod, push rod one end and first cam butt, the other end stretches into inside the overflow tank through logical groove on overflow tank and bin upper portion, and the one end that first cam was kept away from to the push rod is connected with the ejector pad.
Preferably, the middle part of the push rod is connected with the inner wall of the top of the storage box through a telescopic rod, the bottom of the push block is provided with a second-stage filter plate, the second-stage filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the overflow box, the outer part, close to one end of the push rod, of the push rod is sleeved with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the push block, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the first-stage filter plate is provided with a second cam and a third cam, the second cam and the third cam are fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the protruding ends of the second cam and the third cam are opposite in direction, the outer side of the second cam is provided with an upper cutting plate, the upper cutting plate is provided with a cam groove corresponding to the second cam, the outer side of the third cam is provided with a lower cutting plate, the lower cutting plate is provided with a cam groove corresponding to the third cam, the bottom of the upper cutting plate and the top of the lower cutting plate are provided with mutually matched blades, and the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate are both in sliding connection with the side wall of the water storage tank; a plurality of transverse grooves for water circulation are vertically arranged on the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate.
Preferably, drive shaft middle part fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, one side that the drive shaft is close to the inlet tube is equipped with the pivot, and pivot one end is rotated with the bin lateral wall and is connected, other end fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear and the cooperation of drive bevel gear, still fixedly connected with blade in the pivot, the port of inlet tube is corresponded to the blade.
Preferably, the drive shaft outside is equipped with the notch board, notch board edge and bin inner wall fixed connection, leaves the gap that supplies impurity to pass through between notch board center and the drive shaft, and the notch board bottom is equipped with the stripper plate, and the stripper plate edge passes through threaded connection with bin inner wall sliding connection, drive shaft and stripper plate, and a plurality of runner groove has vertically been seted up on the stripper plate.
Preferably, a sliding rod is arranged on one side of the circulation groove, penetrates through the extrusion plate and is in sliding connection with the extrusion plate, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, the bottom of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and the top of the baffle is matched with the circulation groove.
Preferably, the port that the blow off pipe is located the bin rotates and is connected with the rotor plate, and the rotor plate top rotates with the blow off pipe top to be connected, and blow off pipe bottom fixedly connected with dog, dog and rotor plate cooperation.
Preferably, the ejector pad includes the top slide, and top slide bottom sliding connection has the riser, and riser top fixedly connected with riser spring, riser spring top and top slide are connected, and riser bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm, the one end that the riser was kept away from to the diaphragm are connected with the push jack of flexible material, and the push jack other end is connected with the top slide top, push rod and top slide fixed connection.
Preferably, overflow tank top sliding connection has presses the depression bar, runs through overflow tank top according to the depression bar, presses depression bar bottom fixedly connected with piston, piston and overflow tank inner wall cooperation, presses fixedly connected with drive magnetic path on the depression bar bottom lateral wall, and the dustbin is internal to correspond to install driven magnetic path, driven magnetic path bottom fixedly connected with closing plate, driven magnetic path and closing plate all with dustbin inner wall sliding connection, the logical groove cooperation of seting up on closing plate and the dustbin lateral wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when driving motor corotation, drive shaft corotation drives the stripper plate and shifts up, the relative stripper plate downstream of baffle meeting, thereby make the impurity of runner inslot enter into the stripper plate below, when driving motor reverses, the drive shaft reversal, the extrusion spring resets and drives the baffle and shifts up and reset, plug up the runner groove, the space of the crowded below of stripper plate compression, thereby with the stripper plate to pushing up in the blowoff pipe, discharge impurity from the blowoff pipe, driving motor corotation reversal alternative work, continuous will deposit the impurity in the bottom and extrude, avoid a large amount of poor impurity of circulation to pile up, and lead to the blow off pipe to block up.
2. The drive shaft drives first cam intermittent type and promotes the push rod, the ejector pad, make the ejector pad make a round trip to slide on the second grade filter plate, push away the impurity that piles up on the second grade filter plate into the dustbin, prevent that impurity from piling up too much and leading to the jam of second grade filter plate, still can drive second cam and third cam rotation when the drive shaft rotates, thereby cut up cutting plate and lower cutting plate and do the staggered movement of horizontal direction on the drive, the floater that will pile up in one-level filter plate bottom cuts up, make the floater pile up on the second grade filter plate, then impel the dustbin by the ejector pad, accomplish automatically to cut the floater of bulky and decompose, then concentrate the floater and collect, prevent that the floater from blockking up one-level filter plate and second grade filter plate in filtering process.
3. The pressing rod is pushed downwards to push the piston to move downwards to block a through groove in the side wall of the overflow tank, which is close to the garbage can, the piston pushes the push block and the upper slide plate downwards, the upper slide plate slides the push rod to move downwards, the first cam does not push the push rod and the push block any more, and when the garbage can is taken down, other structures in the storage tank can still work; the piston can not stop up the logical groove that the overflow tank is close to bin one side after stopping up the logical groove that the overflow tank is close to bin one side completely, so water can also continue to flow into the overflow tank from the bin, then flows out from the outlet pipe, accomplishes not needing closing device when the impurity in the clearance dustbin, and equipment can the continuous operation, compares in equipment clearance impurity of stopping down, has increased work efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fan blade shown in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the upper cutting plate shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the push block 12 shown in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating plate shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. an overflow tank; 3. a dustbin; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a drive motor; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a blow-off pipe; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a first-stage filter plate; 10. a first cam; 11. a push rod; 12. a push block; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. a return spring; 15. a second stage filter plate; 16. a pressing lever; 17. a piston; 18. a driving magnetic block; 19. a driven magnetic block; 20. a sealing plate; 21. a second cam; 22. a third cam; 23. an upper cutting plate; 24. a lower cutting plate; 25. a blade; 26. a drive bevel gear; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a driven bevel gear; 29. a blade; 30. a concave plate; 31. a pressing plate; 32. a circulation tank; 33. a slide bar; 34. a baffle plate; 35. a compression spring; 36. an upper slide plate; 37. a vertical plate; 38. a transverse plate; 39. pushing the sheet; 40. a rotating plate; 41. a stopper; 42. a vertical plate spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-10, the membrane-accommodating integrated sewage treatment equipment comprises a storage tank 1, wherein one side of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with an overflow tank 2, one side of the overflow tank 2, which is far away from the storage tank, is detachably connected with a garbage tank 3, through grooves for communicating the storage tank 1 with the interior of the overflow tank 2 are arranged at positions of the storage tank 1 and the overflow tank 2, which are close to the top, through grooves for communicating the overflow tank 2 with the interior of the garbage tank 3 are also arranged at the upper parts of the overflow tank 2 and the garbage tank 3, the through grooves at the side of the overflow tank 2, which is close to the garbage tank 3, are higher than the through grooves at the side of the overflow tank 2, which is close to the storage tank 1, a water inlet pipe 4 is connected at the upper part of the storage tank 1, a sewage discharge pipe 7 is connected at the bottom of the storage tank 1, a water outlet pipe 6 is connected at the bottom of the overflow tank 2, a driving motor 5 is fixedly connected at the top, and a driving shaft 8 is connected at the output end of the bottom of the driving motor 5, the driving shaft 8 penetrates through the top of the storage box 1, and the driving shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the storage box 1; the outer side of the driving shaft 8 is sleeved with a first-stage filter plate 9, and a second-stage filter plate 15 is arranged in the overflow tank 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the height of the first-stage filter plate 9 is lower than that of a through groove on the side wall of the storage tank 1, the first-stage filter plate 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the storage tank 1, a first cam 10 is arranged above the first-stage filter plate 9, the first cam 10 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 8, a push rod 11 is arranged on one side of the first cam 10 close to the overflow tank 2, one end of the push rod 11 is abutted against the first cam 10, the other end of the push rod 11 extends into the overflow tank 2 through the through groove on the upper part of the overflow tank 2 and the storage tank 1, and one end of the push rod 11 far away from the first cam 10 is connected with a push block 12. When the driving shaft 8 rotates, the first cam 10 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the push rod 11 and the push block 12 to reciprocate.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the middle part of a push rod 11 is connected with the inner wall of the top of a storage tank 1 through a telescopic rod 13, a secondary filter plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of a push block 12, the secondary filter plate 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of an overflow tank 2, a return spring 14 is sleeved outside one end of the push rod 11 close to the push block 12, one end of the return spring 14 is fixedly connected with the push block 12, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 13. The driving shaft 8 drives the first cam 10 to rotate, the first cam 10 intermittently pushes the push rod 11 and the push block 12, the push block 12 slides back and forth on the second-stage filter plate 15, impurities accumulated on the second-stage filter plate 15 are pushed into the garbage can 3 to be stored, and the blockage of the second-stage filter plate 15 caused by excessive accumulation of the impurities is prevented.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the first-stage filter plate 9 is provided with a second cam 21 and a third cam 22, the second cam 21 and the third cam 22 are both fixedly connected with the drive shaft 8, the protruding end directions of the second cam 21 and the third cam 22 are opposite, the outer side of the second cam 21 is provided with an upper cutting plate 23, the upper cutting plate 23 is provided with a cam groove corresponding to the second cam 21, the outer side of the third cam 22 is provided with a lower cutting plate 24, the lower cutting plate 24 is provided with a cam groove corresponding to the third cam 22, the bottom of the upper cutting plate 23 and the top of the lower cutting plate 24 are provided with mutually matched blades 25, and the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24 are both in sliding connection with the side wall of the water storage tank 1; a plurality of horizontal grooves for water circulation are vertically arranged on the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24. The driving shaft 8 can drive the second cam 21 and the third cam 22 to rotate when rotating, so as to drive the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24 to do staggered movement in the horizontal direction, and the blades 25 which are matched with each other are arranged on the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24, so that the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24 can cut up the floating objects accumulated at the bottom of the first-stage filter plate 9, and then the floating objects pass through the first-stage filter plate 9, the filtering aperture of the second-stage filter plate 15 is smaller than that of the first-stage filter plate 9, so that the floating objects can be accumulated on the second-stage filter plate 15 when flowing through the second-stage filter plate 15, and then the floating objects are pushed into the garbage can 3 by the pushing block 12, so that the floating objects with large volume can be cut and decomposed automatically, and then the floating objects are collected in a concentrated manner, and the floating objects are prevented from blocking the first-stage filter plate 9 and the second-stage filter plate 15 in the filtering process.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the middle part of the driving shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 26, one side of the driving shaft 8 close to the water inlet pipe 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 27, one end of the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the storage box 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 28, the driven bevel gear 28 is matched with the driving bevel gear 26, the rotating shaft 27 is also fixedly connected with a blade 29, and the blade 29 corresponds to the port of the water inlet pipe 4. Driving motor 5 drives drive shaft 8 and initiative bevel gear 26 rotatory to it rotates to drive driven bevel gear 28 and pivot 27, and then drives blade 29 and rotate, and blade 29 stirs the sewage that gets into from inlet tube 4, plays the vortex effect, prevents that sewage from forming the vortex in bin 1, influences the deposit of impurity, makes large granule impurity sink fast simultaneously, prevents that large granule impurity from assaulting bin 1 inner wall.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a concave plate 30 is arranged on the outer side of a driving shaft 8, the edge of the concave plate 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a storage box 1, a gap for impurities to pass through is reserved between the center of the concave plate 30 and the driving shaft 8, a squeezing plate 31 is arranged at the bottom of the concave plate 30, the edge of the squeezing plate 31 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage box 1, the driving shaft 8 is in threaded connection with the squeezing plate 31, and a plurality of circulation grooves 32 are vertically formed in the squeezing plate 31. After the impurities sink, the impurities fall onto the extrusion plate 31 through the concave plate 30, and the concave plate 30 can reduce the influence of water flow at the upper part of the concave plate 30 on the impurity precipitation process below the concave plate 30.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a sliding rod 33 is arranged on one side of the circulation groove 32, the sliding rod 33 penetrates through the extrusion plate 31 and is in sliding connection with the extrusion plate 31, an extrusion spring 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 33, the bottom of the extrusion spring 35 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 31, a baffle 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 33, and the top of the baffle 34 is matched with the circulation groove 32. When the pressure below the extrusion plate 31 is reduced, the sliding rod 33 and the baffle 34 move downwards relative to the extrusion plate 31, so that the impurities in the circulation groove 32 flow into the position below the extrusion plate 31, and when the pressure below the extrusion plate 31 is recovered, the sliding rod 33 and the baffle 34 are reset under the action of the extrusion spring 35, so that the circulation groove 32 is blocked again.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the port of the sewage discharge pipe 7 positioned in the storage box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 40, the top of the rotating plate 40 is rotatably connected with the top of the sewage discharge pipe 7, the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a stop block 41, and the stop block 41 is matched with the rotating plate 40. When the driving motor 5 rotates forwards, the driving shaft 8 rotates forwards, because the driving shaft 8 is connected with the extrusion plate 31 through threads, the extrusion plate 31 moves upwards when the driving shaft 8 rotates, the extrusion plate 31 moves upwards to reduce the pressure below the extrusion plate 31, because the rotating plate 40 on the sewage discharge pipe 7 can not be opened outwards, the baffle 34 can move downwards relative to the extrusion plate 31, so that impurities in the circulation groove 32 enter the lower part of the extrusion plate 31, the baffle 34 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod 33 to move downwards, the sliding rod 33 moves downwards to compress the extrusion spring 35, when the driving motor 5 rotates backwards, the driving shaft 8 rotates backwards, the extrusion spring 35 resets at the moment, the baffle 34 is driven by the sliding rod 33 to move upwards to reset, the circulation groove 32 is blocked, when the extrusion plate 31 moves downwards, the space below the extrusion plate 31 is compressed, so that the rotating plate 40 is jacked towards the sewage discharge pipe 7, impurities are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe 7, and the driving motor 5 rotates backwards and works alternately, continuously extrude the impurities deposited at the bottom, thereby avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of impurities with poor circulation and the blockage of the blow-off pipe 7.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the push block 12 comprises an upper sliding plate 36, the bottom of the upper sliding plate 36 is slidably connected with a vertical plate 37, the top of the vertical plate 37 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate spring 42, the top of the vertical plate spring 42 is connected with the upper sliding plate 36, the bottom of the vertical plate 37 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 38, one end of the transverse plate 38, far away from the vertical plate 37, is connected with a push sheet 39 made of flexible materials, the other end of the push sheet 39 is connected with the top of the upper sliding plate 36, and the push rod 11 is fixedly connected with the upper sliding plate 36. The height of the pushing block 12 can be compressed, and when the pushing block 12 is compressed, the upper sliding plate 36 drives the pushing rod 11 to move downwards, so that one end of the pushing rod 11 close to the first cam 10 is not in contact with the first cam 10, and therefore when the dustbin 3 is taken down, the first cam 10 further continues to push the pushing rod 11 and the pushing block 12.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the overflow tank 2 is slidably connected with a pressing rod 16, the pressing rod 16 penetrates through the top of the overflow tank 2, the bottom of the pressing rod 16 is fixedly connected with a piston 17, the piston 17 is matched with the inner wall of the overflow tank 2, the side wall of the bottom of the pressing rod 16 is fixedly connected with a driving magnetic block 18, a driven magnetic block 19 is correspondingly installed in the dustbin 3, the bottom of the driven magnetic block 19 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 20, the driven magnetic block 19 and the sealing plate 20 are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the dustbin 3, and the sealing plate 20 is matched with a through groove formed in the side wall of the dustbin 3. After more impurities are stored in the dustbin 3, the pressing rod 16 and the piston 17 are pushed downwards to block a through groove in the side wall of the overflow box 2 close to the dustbin 3, meanwhile, the pressing rod 16 drives the driving magnetic block 18, the driven magnetic block 19 and the sealing plate 20 to move downwards, the sealing plate 20 blocks the through groove in the side wall of the dustbin 3 close to the overflow box 2, then the dustbin 3 is detached, the impurities in the dustbin 3 are poured out for independent treatment, and the impurities are prevented from blocking the secondary filter plate 15; piston 17 can not stop up the logical groove that overflow tank 2 is close to storage box 1 one side completely after stopping up the logical groove that overflow tank 2 is close to dustbin 3 one side, so water can also continue to flow into overflow tank 2 from storage box 1, then flows out from outlet pipe 6, accomplishes not needing the closing device when clearing up the impurity in dustbin 3, and equipment can the continuous operation, compares in equipment clearance impurity that stops, has increased work efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: sewage firstly enters a storage tank 1, is filtered by a first-stage filter plate 9 and a second-stage filter plate 15 in an overflow tank 2, flows out of a water outlet pipe 6 at the bottom of the overflow tank 2, then flows through a quartz sand filter and an activated carbon filter, is pressurized by a high-pressure pump, finally enters a nanofiltration device, and is filtered by a nanofiltration membrane to complete the filtration process;
when the device is used, the driving motor 5 is electrified firstly, so that the device can start to work, and the driving motor 5 rotates forwards and backwards alternately when working;
sewage enters the storage box 1 from the water inlet pipe 4, the driving motor 5 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 drives the driving bevel gear 26 to rotate so as to drive the driven bevel gear 28 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 28 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate so as to drive the blades 29 to rotate, the blades 29 stir the sewage entering from the water inlet pipe 4, a turbulence effect is realized, the sewage is prevented from forming a vortex in the storage box 1, the precipitation of impurities is influenced, meanwhile, large-particle impurities are enabled to sink rapidly, and the large-particle impurities are prevented from impacting the inner wall of the storage box 1;
after the impurities sink, the impurities fall into the circulation groove 32 on the extrusion plate 31 through the concave plate 30, and the influence of water flow at the upper part of the concave plate 30 on the impurity precipitation below the concave plate 30 can be reduced due to the existence of the concave plate 30; when the driving motor 5 rotates forwards, the driving shaft 8 rotates forwards, because the driving shaft 8 is connected with the extrusion plate 31 through threads, the extrusion plate 31 moves upwards when the driving shaft 8 rotates, the extrusion plate 31 moves upwards to reduce the pressure below the extrusion plate 31, because the bottom of the pipe opening of the sewage discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the stop block 41, the rotating plate 40 can not be opened outwards, the stop block 34 can move downwards relative to the extrusion plate 31, so that impurities in the circulation groove 32 enter the lower part of the extrusion plate 31, the stop block 34 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod 33 to move downwards, the sliding rod 33 moves downwards to compress the extrusion spring 35, when the driving motor 5 rotates backwards, the driving shaft 8 rotates backwards, the extrusion spring 35 resets at the moment, the stop block 34 moves upwards to reset through the sliding rod 33, the circulation groove 32 is blocked, when the extrusion plate 31 moves downwards to compress the space below the extrusion plate 31, so that the rotating plate 40 is jacked towards the inside of the sewage discharge pipe 7 to discharge the impurities out of the sewage discharge pipe 7, the driving motor 5 rotates forwards and reversely to work alternately, so that impurities precipitated at the bottom are continuously extruded out, and the phenomenon that a large amount of impurities with poor circulation are accumulated to cause the blockage of the sewage discharge pipe 7 is avoided.
The driving shaft 8 drives the first cam 10 to rotate, the first cam 10 intermittently pushes the push rod 11, the push rod 11 pushes the push block 12, the push block 12 slides back and forth on the secondary filter plate 15, impurities accumulated on the secondary filter plate 15 are pushed into the dustbin 3 to be stored, the secondary filter plate 15 is prevented from being blocked due to excessive accumulation of the impurities, the driving shaft 8 also drives the second cam 21 and the third cam 22 to rotate when rotating, the second cam 21 drives the upper cutting plate 23 to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to a cam groove, the third cam 22 drives the lower cutting plate 24 to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the cam groove, because the protruding ends of the second cam 21 and the third cam 22 are opposite in direction, the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24 do staggered movement in the horizontal direction, the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24 are provided with the mutually matched blades 25, and therefore, the upper cutting plate 23 and the lower cutting plate 24 can cut floating objects accumulated at the bottom of the primary filter plate 9, then through one-level filter plate 9, second grade filter plate 15 filters aperture and is less than one-level filter plate 9, so the floater can pile up on second grade filter plate 15 when second grade filter plate 15 flows through, then is pushed into dustbin 3 by ejector pad 12, accomplishes to cut the decomposition to bulky floater automatically, then concentrates the collection with the floater, prevents that the floater from blockking up one-level filter plate 9 and second grade filter plate 15 in filtering process.
After more impurities are stored in the dustbin 3, the pressing rod 16 is pushed downwards to push the piston 17 to move downwards, the piston 17 moves downwards to block a through groove in the side wall of the overflow box 2 close to the dustbin 3, meanwhile, the pressing rod 16 drives the driving magnetic block 18 to move downwards, the driven magnetic block 19 also moves downwards, the driven magnetic block 19 drives the sealing plate 20 to move downwards to block the through groove in the side wall of the dustbin 3 close to the overflow box 2, then the dustbin 3 is detached, the impurities in the dustbin 3 are poured out to be treated independently, and the secondary filter plate 15 is prevented from being blocked by the impurities; the piston 17 moves downwards and simultaneously pushes the push block 12 downwards, the upper sliding plate 36 is pushed downwards, the upper sliding plate 36 moves downwards to extrude the vertical plate spring 42, the push sheet 39 made of rubber is compressed, the upper sliding plate 36 can also drive the push rod 11 to move downwards, and one end, close to the first cam 10, of the push rod 11 is not contacted with the first cam 10, so that when the dustbin 3 is taken down, the first cam 10 can still push the push rod 11 and the push block 12 continuously; after the garbage in the garbage can 3 is treated, the garbage can 3 is installed and returned, the pressing rod 16 is lifted upwards, so that the piston 17, the driving magnetic block 18, the driven magnetic block 19 and the sealing plate 20 are driven to reset, the upper sliding plate 36 resets under the action of the vertical plate spring 42, the upper sliding plate 36 drives the push rod 11 to reset upwards, and the push rod 11 is enabled to be abutted against the first cam 10 again;
because the logical groove height that overflow tank 2 is close to 3 one sides of dustbin is higher than the logical groove that overflow tank 2 is close to bin 1 one side, so piston 17 can not stop up the logical groove that overflow tank 2 is close to 3 one sides of dustbin completely after stopping up the logical groove that overflow tank 2 is close to bin 1 one side, so water can also continue to flow into overflow tank 2 from bin 1, then flow out from outlet pipe 6, accomplish and need not closing device when clearing up the impurity in dustbin 3, equipment can continuously run, compare in equipment clearance impurity of stopping, and the work efficiency is increased.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a receive membrane integration sewage treatment device which characterized in that: comprises a storage box (1), an overflow box (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the storage box (1), a dustbin (3) is detachably connected with one side of the overflow box (2) far away from the storage box, a through groove for communicating the storage box (1) with the inside of the overflow box (2) is arranged at the position of the storage box (1) close to the top of the overflow box (2), a through groove for communicating the overflow box (2) with the dustbin (3) is also arranged at the upper part of the overflow box (2) and the upper part of the dustbin (3), the through groove of the overflow box (2) close to one side of the dustbin (3) is higher than the through groove of the overflow box (2) close to one side of the storage box (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is connected with the upper part of one side of the storage box (1) far away from the overflow box (2), a blow-off pipe (7) is connected with the bottom of the storage box (1), a water outlet pipe (6) is connected with the bottom of the overflow box (2), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the storage box (1), the output end of the bottom of the driving motor (5) is connected with a driving shaft (8), the driving shaft (8) penetrates through the top of the storage box (1), and the driving shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the storage box (1); the outer side of the driving shaft (8) is sleeved with a first-stage filter plate (9), and a second-stage filter plate (15) is arranged in the overflow tank (2).
2. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the height that highly is less than logical groove on bin (1) lateral wall of one-level filter plate (9), one-level filter plate (9) and bin (1) lateral wall fixed connection, one-level filter plate (9) top is equipped with first cam (10), first cam (10) and drive shaft (8) fixed connection, one side that first cam (10) are close to overflow tank (2) is equipped with push rod (11), push rod (11) one end and first cam (10) butt, the other end stretches into inside overflow tank (2) through logical groove on overflow tank (2) and bin (1) upper portion, and the one end that first cam (10) were kept away from in push rod (11) is connected with ejector pad (12).
3. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: push rod (11) middle part is through telescopic link (13) and bin (1) top inner wall connection, and ejector pad (12) bottom is equipped with second grade filter plate (15), and second grade filter plate (15) and overflow tank (2) inner wall fixed connection, the outside cover that push rod (11) is close to ejector pad (12) one end is equipped with reset spring (14), reset spring (14) one end and ejector pad (12) fixed connection, the other end and telescopic link (13) fixed connection.
4. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first-stage filter plate (9) is provided with a second cam (21) and a third cam (22), the second cam (21) and the third cam (22) are fixedly connected with the driving shaft (8), the protruding end directions of the second cam (21) and the third cam (22) are opposite, an upper cutting plate (23) is arranged on the outer side of the second cam (21), the upper cutting plate (23) is provided with a cam groove corresponding to the second cam (21), a lower cutting plate (24) is arranged on the outer side of the third cam (22), the lower cutting plate (24) is provided with a cam groove corresponding to the third cam (22), the bottom of the upper cutting plate (23) and the top of the lower cutting plate (24) are provided with mutually matched blades (25), and the upper cutting plate (23) and the lower cutting plate (24) are both in sliding connection with the side wall of the water storage tank (1); the upper cutting plate (23) and the lower cutting plate (24) are both vertically provided with a plurality of transverse grooves for water circulation.
5. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe is characterized in that a driving bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving shaft (8), a rotating shaft (27) is arranged on one side, close to the water inlet pipe (4), of the driving shaft (8), one end of the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the storage box (1), a driven bevel gear (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, the driven bevel gear (28) is matched with the driving bevel gear (26), blades (29) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (27), and the blades (29) correspond to ports of the water inlet pipe (4).
6. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: drive shaft (8) outside is equipped with notch board (30), notch board (30) edge and bin (1) inner wall fixed connection, leave the gap that supplies impurity to pass through between notch board (30) center and drive shaft (8), notch board (30) bottom is equipped with stripper plate (31), stripper plate (31) edge and bin (1) inner wall sliding connection, drive shaft (8) pass through threaded connection with stripper plate (31), a plurality of circulation groove (32) have vertically been seted up on stripper plate (31).
7. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 6, wherein: circulation groove (32) one side is equipped with slide bar (33), slide bar (33) run through stripper plate (31) and with stripper plate (31) sliding connection, slide bar (33) top fixedly connected with extrusion spring (35), extrusion spring (35) bottom and stripper plate (31) fixed connection, slide bar (33) bottom fixedly connected with baffle (34), baffle (34) top and circulation groove (32) cooperation.
8. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 7, wherein: the port of the drain pipe (7) in the storage box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (40), the top of the rotating plate (40) is rotatably connected with the top of the drain pipe (7), a stop block (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe (7), and the stop block (41) is matched with the rotating plate (40).
9. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the ejector pad (12) includes top slide (36), top slide (36) bottom sliding connection has riser (37), riser (37) top fixedly connected with riser spring (42), riser spring (42) top is connected with top slide (36), riser (37) bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm (38), the one end that riser (37) were kept away from in diaphragm (38) is connected with push jack (39) of flexible material, the push jack (39) other end is connected with top slide (36) top, push rod (11) and top slide (36) fixed connection.
10. The nano-membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 9, wherein: overflow tank (2) top sliding connection has press bar (16), press bar (16) run through overflow tank (2) top, press bar (16) bottom fixedly connected with piston (17), piston (17) and overflow tank (2) inner wall cooperation, fixedly connected with drive magnetic path (18) on the side wall of press bar (16) bottom, corresponding driven magnetic path (19) of installing in dustbin (3), driven magnetic path (19) bottom fixedly connected with closing plate (20), driven magnetic path (19) and closing plate (20) all with dustbin (3) inner wall sliding connection, the logical groove cooperation of seting up on closing plate (20) and dustbin (3) lateral wall.
CN202110909266.8A 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Receive membrane integration sewage treatment device Active CN113577849B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115040933A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-09-13 山东贝特尔环保科技有限公司 Sewage multi-stage treatment equipment
CN116849021A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-10-10 九方泰禾国际重工(青岛)股份有限公司 Self-propelled maize green fodder harvester

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208500413U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-02-15 嘉善求是针织服饰有限公司 A kind of novel flotation tank

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208500413U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-02-15 嘉善求是针织服饰有限公司 A kind of novel flotation tank

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115040933A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-09-13 山东贝特尔环保科技有限公司 Sewage multi-stage treatment equipment
CN115040933B (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-10-25 山东贝特尔环保科技有限公司 Sewage multi-stage treatment equipment
CN116849021A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-10-10 九方泰禾国际重工(青岛)股份有限公司 Self-propelled maize green fodder harvester
CN116849021B (en) * 2023-06-20 2024-01-26 九方泰禾国际重工(青岛)股份有限公司 Self-propelled maize green fodder harvester

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Denomination of invention: A nano membrane integrated sewage treatment equipment

Effective date of registration: 20230907

Granted publication date: 20220726

Pledgee: Huaxia Bank Co.,Ltd. Fuyang Branch

Pledgor: ANHUI HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980055607