CN113576916A - Ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue-sealing granulator - Google Patents
Ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue-sealing granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN113576916A CN113576916A CN202111027634.2A CN202111027634A CN113576916A CN 113576916 A CN113576916 A CN 113576916A CN 202111027634 A CN202111027634 A CN 202111027634A CN 113576916 A CN113576916 A CN 113576916A
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 26
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010724 circulating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/074—Filling capsules; Related operations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/072—Sealing capsules, e.g. rendering them tamper-proof
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue-sealing granulator, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment. The glue seals granulator includes: pelletization subassembly, oiling subassembly, row material subassembly, pelletization subassembly includes: pelletization box, vent, injecting glue intraductal ring body, accuse mould pressing die, moulding-die clamping mouth, outer ring body, material loading motor, maintenance cover, oiling subassembly includes: the discharging assembly comprises a medicine receiving plate and a discharge hole, an inner ring body and an outer ring body are arranged in the granulating box body, a feeding motor is arranged on the granulating box body, a vent is arranged on the granulating box body, a plurality of die control pressing tools are uniformly distributed on the edge face, close to the outer ring body, of the inner ring body, a plurality of die clamping nozzles are uniformly distributed on the edge face, close to the inner ring body, of the outer ring body, a base is arranged at the lower end of the granulating box body, an injection pipe is arranged on one side of the granulating box body, and the ganoderma spore oil transparent capsule glue sealing granulating device has the effect of ganoderma spore oil transparent capsule glue sealing and granulating.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue-sealing granulator.
Background
The ganoderma spore oil is oily lipid extracted from wall-broken ganoderma spores by a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction technology, and integrates various active ingredients of the ganoderma spores. The ganoderma lucidum spore oil is transparent yellow liquid, the main components are saturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acid, a small amount of ganoderma lucidum acid components also have the effects of resisting cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury and resisting oxidation and removing free radicals, and the demand for the ganoderma lucidum spore oil on the market is gradually increased at present, so that the efficiency and the effect of preparing the ganoderma lucidum spore oil are all required to be comprehensively improved, the safety and the using effect of products are improved, and the competitiveness of the products can be increased.
Chinese utility model patent specification CN201620048622.6 discloses a capsule granulator, this granulator includes the granulator main part, this granulator has satisfied the demand that the liquid medicine prepared the graininess medicine, and convenient operation, but this type of granulator has corresponding more and has corresponding capsule medicament excellent in use effect to solid-state spraying, but just can't implement to the material of oily medicament, and mainly divide into the manufacturing approach of two kinds of forms among the traditional capsule granulator, mould pressing method and dripping method, and dripping method is because there are too many waiting factors in the defect, has been replaced by neotype mould pressing method gradually, but there is certain shortcoming in the mould pressing method still, the drug utilization rate is poor, it is not good to seal the glue effect, product stability is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue-sealing granulator to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue sealing granulator comprises: pelletization subassembly, oiling subassembly, row material subassembly, pelletization subassembly includes: the granulating box body is internally provided with a semi-closed cavity, the lower part of the semi-closed cavity is filled with gelatin to be formed, the granulating box body is provided with an overhauling cover, the overhauling cover is rotationally connected with the granulating box body through a rotating shaft, when the machine needs to be maintained and maintained, the overhauling cover can be opened to repair and trim the interior of the machine, the granulating box body is internally provided with an inner ring body and an outer ring body, the inner ring body and the outer ring body are partially embedded into the dissolved gelatin so as to achieve the function of gelatin collection, the inner ring body is rotationally connected with the granulating box body, the outer ring body and the inner ring body are fixedly connected through a connecting frame, the outer ring body and the inner ring body keep equal intervals constantly, the outer ring body and the inner ring body can move simultaneously, the outer ring body and the inner ring body have the same rotating axis, the granulating box body is provided with a feeding motor, the machine body part of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the granulating box body, the output end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the inner ring body, the output end of the feeding motor is rotatably connected with the granulating box body, the feeding motor can drive the inner ring body and the outer ring body to rotate so that the inner ring body and the outer ring body are fully contacted with the gelatin, the granulating box body is provided with a vent for cooling the pressed gelatin capsule, thereby ensuring that the demolding operation is smoother, a plurality of die-controlling pressing tools are uniformly distributed on the edge surface of the inner ring body close to the outer ring body, a plurality of die-clamping nozzles are uniformly distributed on the edge surface of the outer ring body close to the inner ring body, the number of the die-clamping nozzles is equal to that of the die-controlling pressing tools, each die-clamping nozzle is correspondingly arranged with the die-controlling pressing tools, the arrangement can ensure that the die-clamping nozzles and the die-controlling pressing tools can fully collect the gelatin, and meanwhile, the gelatin is collected by adopting an immersion method, the problem of bubble can be avoided appearing in the gelatin suppression process again to the waste of both having prevented gelatin, and pelletization box lower extreme is provided with the base, and the fuselage can be stabilized to the base, and pelletization box one side is provided with the injecting glue pipe, and the injecting glue pipe communicates with the pelletization box in, and when inside gelatin lacks, the accessible injecting glue pipe is to the operation of mending glue in the pelletization box.
Accuse mould press includes: the lifting hydraulic rod, the air blowing pump, the mold cylinder and the air inflation bag are fixedly connected, the cylinder body part of the lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the inner circle of the outer ring body, the output direction of the lifting hydraulic rod is output towards the circle center, the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod is provided with the air blowing pump, the air blowing pump is used for providing air blowing power, the air suction function can be achieved, the output end of the air blowing pump is provided with the mold cylinder, the air inflation bag is arranged in the mold cylinder, and the air inflation bag and the mold cylinder jointly form a U-shaped extrusion mold in a full-air state.
The die clamping nozzle comprises: the two die clamps are connected in a rotating way through the power shaft, the two die clamps are oppositely connected to form an open cavity, the power shaft can transmit power to the two die clamps, so that the die clamps can perform tightening and opening actions, two ends of the power shaft are connected with the connecting frame in a rotating way, the lower end of the connecting frame is provided with the glue sealing motor, the body part of the glue sealing motor is fixedly connected with the outer edge surface of the inner ring body, the output end of the glue sealing motor is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the glue sealing motor can drive the die clamps to rotate and simultaneously drive the transparent capsules in the die clamps to rotate, the tightening grooves are formed in the die clamps, the tightening blocks are arranged in the tightening grooves, the oil-injected transparent capsules are fastened and pressed by the tightening blocks, the tightening blocks are sleeved with reset springs, and the reset springs support the tightening blocks to perform reset motions, reset spring has guaranteed the repetitive operation of compact heap, compact heap and tightening groove sliding connection, it tightens up the steel cable to tighten up the inslot, tighten up the steel cable both ends and tighten up groove both ends fixed connection, tighten up steel cable and compact heap sliding contact, be provided with in the compression die clamp and tighten up the motor, it is provided with the tightening rod to tighten up the motor output, the tightening rod supports and tightens up the steel cable, it is rotatory to tighten up the motor drive tightening rod, it supports and tightens up the steel cable to tighten up the rod, it drives the compression block sliding motion to tighten up the steel cable, the compact heap is outstanding from the compression die clamp, press from both sides tight transparent capsule edge and seal glossy ganoderma spore oil.
When the granulating assembly molds, the mold cylinder extends into the cavity formed by the compression mold clamps, the air-inflating pump blows out the air-inflating bag in the mold cylinder, one end of the air-inflating bag, which is far away from the mold cylinder, is abutted against the air-inflating pump, the air-inflating bag is positioned in the cavity formed by the compression mold clamps, gelatin enters the compression mold clamps to form a preliminary model, when the granulating assembly is demolded, the ventilation opening is subjected to temperature change, the gelatin in the compression mold clamps is cooled and shaped, the air-inflating bag returns to the mold cylinder, the mold cylinder exits from the compression mold clamp mouth, and the operation can prevent the molded transparent mold in the compression mold clamps from being mistakenly brought out.
Glue and seal the motor, the material loading motor, it is step motor to tighten up the motor, glue and seal the form that the motor adopted step motor and can guarantee at the pelletization in-process, can make the good transparent capsule cavity of punching press correspond with injection pipe and back flow constantly, the material loading motor adopts step motor can accomplish to reach the process of accurate pay-off at gluing the in-process, be fit for many pairs of pelletization subassemblies's use more, tighten up the use that the motor adopted step motor cooperation die clamp, can accomplish to tighten up intensity and keep unanimous constantly, realize better encapsulation effect.
Oiling subassembly includes: oiling mouth, annotate oil pipe, annotate oil nozzle, be provided with the oiling mouth on the pelletization box, the glossy ganoderma spore oil of the pelletization of treating the injection into is collected to the oiling mouth, be provided with the oiling pipe in the pelletization box, the oiling pipe is used for transmitting glossy ganoderma spore oil, also can be provided with feeding device on the oiling pipe, can keep the output condition of oiling constantly, annotate oil mouth and annotate oil pipe intercommunication, it is provided with the oiling mouth to annotate oil pipe to keep away from oiling mouth one end, the oiling mouth is used for injecting glossy ganoderma spore oil into the transparent capsule that forms, the oiling mouth is located between inner ring body and the outer ring body, can guarantee its injection position like this, contact with moulding-die clamp mouth simultaneously.
The oil nozzle includes: the injection pipe, the return pipe, the check valve, the heating plate and the oil injection carrier are arranged in the oil injection carrier, the injection pipe inputs the ganoderma lucidum spore oil into a U-shaped cavity in the prepared transparent capsule, the return pipe absorbs the ganoderma lucidum spore oil flowing out of the cavity, so that the situation of overflow is avoided, meanwhile, the circulating injection method can also avoid the generation of bubbles, the return pipe is provided with the check valve and is connected with the injection pipe through the check valve, the injection pipe is communicated with the oil injection pipe, the ganoderma lucidum spore oil in the injection pipe can be prevented from entering the return pipe in the injection process by adopting the check valve, the disordered oil injection is avoided, meanwhile, the check valve also ensures that the return process is more stable and the ganoderma lucidum spore oil in the return pipe is more fully utilized, and the injection pipe and the return pipe are respectively communicated with the cavity on the prepared transparent colloidal particles, reach the effect of circulation oiling, be provided with the heating plate on the oiling carrier, the heating plate is located between back flow and the injection pipe, and the heating plate rubs with high-speed rotatory transparent capsule edge, makes its transparent adhesive tape self produce higher heat, reaches the effect that the part melts, melts the part and takes place the adhesion, finally reaches the effect of gluing the sealing.
The discharging component comprises a medicine receiving plate and a discharging port, the medicine receiving plate is located between the inner ring body and the outer ring body, after the processed pressing die clamping mouth is processed, the capsule can be loosened, the medicine receiving plate is used for receiving the capsule which is sealed by glue and falls from the pressing die clamping mouth, a medicine flowing groove is formed in the medicine receiving plate, the received capsule is discharged into the medicine flowing groove, the discharging port penetrates through the wall of the granulating box body and is connected with the medicine flowing groove, and the capsule which is finally operated can be discharged out of the granulating box body through the discharging port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the transparent capsule is manufactured by adopting an automatic immersion method, the transparent capsule does not generate bubbles, the forming is more natural and better meets the medical standard, and the formed transparent capsule has a more stable structure.
2. By adopting a circulating injection method, bubbles are reduced during oil injection, the edible standard of medicines is better met, and the qualification rate of products is improved.
3. The method of friction glue sealing is adopted, the heat generated by friction is utilized to enable the edge of the capsule to generate heat and achieve the glue sealing effect, the integral heating method of the traditional glue sealing machine is replaced, and the damage to the ganoderma lucidum spore oil caused by heating is reduced.
4. The self-heating oil injection sealing structure is adopted, so that a large number of complex structures are not applied, the principle and logic are clear, and the feasibility is very high.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the granulating tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the die holder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of FIG. 6 taken along the line B-B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the grease nipple of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the working process of the mold-controlling press of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a granulation box body; 2. an oil filling port; 3. a vent; 4. a glue injection pipe; 5. an inner ring body; 6. controlling a mold pressing tool; 6-1, lifting a hydraulic rod; 6-2, an air-blowing pump; 6-3, a mold cylinder; 6-4, inflating the air bag; 7. a die clamping mouth; 7-1, pressing a mold clamp; 7-2, sealing the motor with glue; 7-3, tightening a motor; 7-4, tightening the steel rope; 7-5, a compression block; 7-6, tightening grooves; 7-7, a power shaft; 7-8, a connecting frame; 7-9, tightening rod; 8. an outer ring body; 9. a base; 10. a feeding motor; 11. a discharge port; 12. an oil filling pipe; 13. an oil injection nozzle; 13-1, an injection pipe; 13-2, a return pipe; 13-3, a one-way valve; 13-4, heating plates; 13-5, oiling a carrier; 14. a medicine receiving plate; 15. and (6) overhauling the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a ganoderma lucidum spore oil transparent capsule glue sealing granulator comprises: pelletization subassembly, oiling subassembly, row material subassembly, pelletization subassembly includes: the device comprises a granulation box body 1, a vent 3, a glue injection pipe 4, an inner ring body 5, a mold control press 6, a press mold clamping nozzle 7, an outer ring body 8, a feeding motor 10 and an inspection cover 15, wherein a semi-closed cavity is arranged in the granulation box body 1, gelatin to be formed is filled in the lower part of the semi-closed cavity, the granulation box body 1 is provided with the inspection cover 15, the inspection cover 15 is rotatably connected with the granulation box body 1 through a rotating shaft, when the machine needs to be maintained and maintained, the inspection cover 15 can be opened to repair and trim the interior of the machine, the granulation box body 1 is internally provided with the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8, the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8 are partially embedded into the dissolved gelatin so as to achieve the gelatin collecting effect, the inner ring body 5 is rotatably connected with the granulation box body 1, the outer ring body 8 is fixedly connected with the inner ring body 5 through a connecting frame, the outer ring body 8 and the inner ring body 5 constantly keep equal spacing, and the outer ring body 8 and the inner ring body 5 can move simultaneously, the outer ring body 8 is the same with the rotation axis of the inner ring body 5, the granulating box body 1 is provided with a feeding motor 10, the body part of the feeding motor 10 is fixedly connected with the granulating box body 1, the output end of the feeding motor 10 is fixedly connected with the inner ring body 5, the output end of the feeding motor 10 is rotatably connected with the granulating box body 1, the feeding motor 10 can drive the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8 to rotate, so that the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8 are fully contacted with gelatin, the granulating box body 1 is provided with a vent 3, the vent 3 is used for cooling the pressed gelatin capsule, so that the demoulding operation is smoother, a plurality of controlled dies 6 are uniformly distributed on the edge surface of the inner ring body 5, a plurality of die clamping nozzles 7 are uniformly distributed on the edge surface of the outer ring body 8 close to the inner ring body 5, the number of the die clamping nozzles 7 is equal to the number of the controlled dies 6, each die clamping nozzle 7 is arranged corresponding to the controlled dies 6, such setting can make moulding-die clamping mouth 7 and accuse mould pressing tool 6 can fully collect gelatin, adopt the method of immersion type to collect gelatin simultaneously, both prevented the waste of gelatin, can accomplish again and avoid the problem of bubble appearing in the gelatin pressing process, pelletization box 1 lower extreme is provided with base 9, the fuselage can be stabilized to base 9, pelletization box 1 one side is provided with injecting glue pipe 4, injecting glue pipe 4 and pelletization box 1 internal intercommunication, when inside gelatin lacks, accessible injecting glue pipe 4 carries out the benefit of gluing in to pelletization box 1.
The die-controlling press 6 includes: the extrusion die comprises a lifting hydraulic rod 6-1, an air-blowing pump 6-2, a die cylinder 6-3 and an air-inflating bag 6-4, wherein the cylinder body part of the lifting hydraulic rod 6-1 is fixedly connected with the inner circle of an outer ring body 8, the output direction of the lifting hydraulic rod 6-1 is towards the circle center, the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod 6-1 is provided with the air-blowing pump 6-2, the air-blowing pump 6-2 is used for providing air-blowing power and simultaneously achieving the air suction function, the output end of the air-blowing pump 6-2 is provided with the die cylinder 6-3, the air-inflating bag 6-4 is arranged in the die cylinder 6-3, and the air-inflating bag 6-4 and the die cylinder 6-3 form a U-shaped extrusion die together in the full air state.
The die clamping nozzle 7 includes: the device comprises a die clamp 7-1, a glue sealing motor 7-2, a tightening motor 7-3, a tightening steel rope 7-4, a pressing block 7-5, a tightening groove 7-6, a power shaft 7-7, a connecting frame 7-8 and a tightening rod 7-9, wherein the two die clamps 7-1 are rotationally connected through the power shaft 7-7, the two die clamps 7-1 are oppositely connected to form an open cavity, the power shaft 7-7 can transmit power to the two die clamps 7-1, so that the die clamps 7-1 can perform tightening action, two ends of the power shaft 7-7 are rotationally connected with the connecting frame 7-8, the lower end of the connecting frame 7-8 is provided with the glue sealing motor 7-2, a body part of the glue sealing motor 7-2 is fixedly connected with the outer edge surface of the inner ring body 5, the output end of the glue sealing motor 7-2 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 7-8, the glue sealing motor 7-2 can drive the die clamp 7-1 to rotate and also drive the transparent capsule in the die clamp 7-1 to rotate, a tightening groove 7-6 is arranged in the die clamp 7-1, a pressing block 7-5 is arranged in the tightening groove 7-6, the pressing block 7-5 fastens and presses the transparent capsule filled with oil, a reset spring is sleeved on the pressing block 7-5 and supports the pressing block 7-5 to do return motion, the reset spring ensures the repeated operation of the pressing block 7-5, the pressing block 7-5 is in sliding connection with the tightening groove 7-6, a tightening steel rope 7-4 is arranged in the tightening groove 7-6, two ends of the tightening steel rope 7-4 are fixedly connected with two ends of the tightening groove 7-6, and the tightening steel rope 7-4 is in sliding contact with the pressing block 7-5, a tightening motor 7-3 is arranged in the die clamp 7-1, a tightening rod 7-9 is arranged at the output end of the tightening motor 7-3, the tightening rod 7-9 abuts against a tightening steel rope 7-4, the tightening motor 7-3 drives the tightening rod 7-9 to rotate, the tightening rod 7-9 abuts against the tightening steel rope 7-4, the tightening steel rope 7-4 drives a pressing block 7-5 to slide, the pressing block 7-5 protrudes from the die clamp 7-1, and the edge of a transparent capsule is clamped to seal ganoderma lucidum spore oil.
When the granulating assembly is used for casting, the die cylinder 6-3 extends into a cavity formed by the die clamp 7-1, the air-blowing pump 6-2 blows out the air-inflating bag 6-4 in the die cylinder 6-3, one end of the air-inflating bag 6-4, far away from the die cylinder 6-3, abuts against the air-blowing pump 6-2, the air-inflating bag 6-4 is located in the cavity formed by the die clamp 7-2, gelatin enters the die clamp 7-1 to form a primary model, when the granulating assembly is demoulded, the temperature of the air-venting hole 3 is changed, the gelatin in the die clamp 7-1 is cooled and shaped, the air-inflating bag 6-4 returns to the die cylinder 6-3, and the die cylinder 6-3 exits from the die clamp mouth 7, so that the operation can prevent the die pressure control tool 6 from mistakenly bringing out a formed transparent die in the die clamp 7-1.
The glue sealing motor 7-2, the feeding motor 10 and the tightening motor 7-3 are stepping motors, the glue sealing motor 7-2 adopts a stepping motor form to ensure that a punched transparent capsule cavity can constantly correspond to the injection pipe 13-1 and the return pipe 13-2 in the granulation process, the feeding motor 10 adopts a stepping motor to achieve the process of accurate feeding in the glue sealing process, and is more suitable for multiple pairs of granulation components, the tightening motor 7-3 adopts a stepping motor to match with the die clamp 7-1, the tightening strength can constantly keep consistent, and a better packaging effect is achieved.
Oiling subassembly includes: oiling mouth 2, oiling pipe 12, oiling mouth 13, be provided with oiling mouth 2 on the pelletization box 1, the glossy ganoderma spore oil of the pelletization of waiting to pour into is collected to oiling mouth 2, be provided with oiling pipe 12 in the pelletization box 1, oiling pipe 12 is used for transmitting glossy ganoderma spore oil, also can be provided with feeding device on oiling pipe 12, can keep the output condition of oiling constantly, oiling mouth 2 and oiling pipe 12 intercommunication, oiling pipe 12 is kept away from oiling mouth 2 one end and is provided with oiling mouth 13, oiling mouth 13 is used for pouring into glossy ganoderma spore oil into the transparent capsule that forms, oiling mouth 13 is located between internal ring 5 and the external ring 8, can guarantee its injection position like this, simultaneously with moulding-die clamp mouth 7 contacts.
The oil nipple 13 includes: an injection pipe 13-1, a return pipe 13-2, a one-way valve 13-3, a heating plate 13-4 and an oil injection carrier 13-5, wherein the injection pipe 13-1 and the return pipe 13-2 are arranged in the oil injection carrier 13-5, the injection pipe 13-1 inputs ganoderma spore oil into a U-shaped cavity in the prepared transparent capsule, the return pipe 13-2 absorbs the ganoderma spore oil flowing out of the cavity, so that the situation of overflow is avoided, meanwhile, the circulating injection method can also avoid the generation of bubbles, the return pipe 13-2 is provided with the one-way valve 13-3, the return pipe 13-2 is connected with the injection pipe 13-1 through the one-way valve 13-3, the injection pipe 13-1 is communicated with the oil injection pipe 12, and the one-way valve 13-3 can avoid the ganoderma spore oil injected into the return pipe 13-2 in the injection process, avoiding disordered oil injection, simultaneously ensuring that the backflow process is more stable and the ganoderma lucidum spore oil in the backflow pipe is more fully utilized by the one-way valve 13-3, respectively communicating the injection pipe 13-1 and the backflow pipe 13-2 with the cavity on the prepared transparent colloidal particles to achieve the effect of circulating oil injection, arranging the heating plate 13-4 on the oil injection carrier 13-5, positioning the heating plate 13-4 between the backflow pipe 13-2 and the injection pipe 13-1, and rubbing the heating plate 13-4 with the edge of the transparent capsule rotating at high speed to enable the transparent glue to generate higher heat per se to achieve the effect of partial melting, and enabling the melted part to be adhered to finally achieve the effect of glue sealing.
The discharge assembly comprises a medicine receiving plate 14 and a discharge port 11, the medicine receiving plate 14 is positioned between the inner ring body 6 and the outer ring body 8, capsules can be loosened after the processed pressing die clamping mouth 7 is processed, the medicine receiving plate 14 is used for receiving capsules falling from the pressing die clamping mouth 7 after being sealed by glue, a medicine flowing groove is formed in the medicine receiving plate 14 and used for discharging the received capsules into the medicine flowing groove, the discharge port 11 penetrates through the wall of the granulating box body 1 and is connected with the medicine flowing groove, and the finally-operated capsules can be discharged out of the granulating box body 1 through the discharge port 11.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: after a machine is prepared, injecting dissolved gelatin into the granulating box body 1 from the injection pipe 4, adding ganoderma lucidum spore oil into the injection port 2, starting the feeding motor 10, driving the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8 to rotate by the feeding motor 10, so that the die control tools 6 and the die clamp mouths 7 on the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8 are immersed into the dissolved gelatin, so that the die clamp mouths 7 are naturally filled with the gelatin, the inflatable bags 6-4 in the die control tools 6 are in an inflated state, then the inner ring body 5 and the outer ring body 8 continue to operate, and the die control tools 6 and the die clamp mouths 7 are brought out of the gelatin pool, at the moment, the inflatable bags 6-4 in the die control tools 6 are retracted into the die cylinders 6-3, then the die cylinders 6-3 are withdrawn from the die clamp mouths 7 under the action of the lifting hydraulic rod 6-1, the die clamp mouths 7-1 move to the injection mouths 13, injecting Ganoderma spore oil into the capsule through an injection pipe 13-1, allowing a return pipe 13-2 to absorb excessive Ganoderma spore oil until no bubble exists in the capsule, stopping injecting, starting a tightening motor 7-3 in a compression mold clamp 7-1 to drive a tightening rod 7-9, then driving a tightening steel rope 7-4, allowing the tightening steel rope 7-4 to push a compression block 7-5, allowing the compression block 7-5 to abut against the edge of the capsule, sealing the Ganoderma spore oil in the capsule, starting a glue sealing motor 7-2 to drive the capsule to rotate, allowing the edge of the capsule to closely contact with a heating plate 13-4 and generate heat, melting the edge of the capsule along with the rise of the heat, fusing together to finally realize the effect of sealing glue, resetting the tightening motor 7-3 after sealing glue, opening the compression mold clamp 7-1 along the rotation direction of a power shaft 7-7, the capsules fall onto the tablet receiving plate 14 and are finally discharged from the granulation chamber 1 through the discharge opening 11.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A granulator for glue sealing of transparent capsules of ganoderma lucidum spore oil is characterized in that: this glue and seal granulator includes: pelletization subassembly, oiling subassembly, row material subassembly, the pelletization subassembly includes: the granulating tank comprises a granulating tank body (1), a ventilation opening (3), a glue injection pipe (4), an inner ring body (5), a mold control press (6), a press mold clamping nozzle (7), an outer ring body (8), a feeding motor (10) and an overhauling cover (15), wherein the granulating tank body (1) is provided with the overhauling cover (15), the overhauling cover (15) is rotatably connected with the granulating tank body (1) through a rotating shaft, the inner ring body (5) and the outer ring body (8) are arranged in the granulating tank body (1), the inner ring body (5) is rotatably connected with the granulating tank body (1), the outer ring body (8) is fixedly connected with the inner ring body (5) through a connecting frame, the rotating shafts of the outer ring body (8) and the inner ring body (5) are the same, the granulating tank body (1) is provided with the feeding motor (10), and the feeding motor (10) is fixedly connected with the granulating tank body (1), the automatic feeding device is characterized in that the output end of the feeding motor (10) is fixedly connected with the inner ring body (5), the output end of the feeding motor (10) is rotatably connected with the granulating box body (1), a ventilation opening (3) is formed in the granulating box body (1), a plurality of die control pressing tools (6) are uniformly distributed on the edge face, close to the outer ring body (8), of the inner ring body (5), a plurality of die clamping nozzles (7) are uniformly distributed on the edge face, close to the inner ring body (5), of the outer ring body (8), the number of the die clamping nozzles (7) is equal to that of the die control pressing tools (6), each die clamping nozzle (7) corresponds to the die control pressing tool (6), a base (9) is arranged at the lower end of the granulating box body (1), a glue injection pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the granulating box body (1), and the glue injection pipe (4) is communicated with the inside of the granulating box body (1).
2. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the die-controlled press (6) comprises: the die comprises a lifting hydraulic rod (6-1), an air blowing pump (6-2), a die cylinder (6-3) and an air inflation bag (6-4), wherein the cylinder body part of the lifting hydraulic rod (6-1) is fixedly connected with the inner circle of an outer ring body (8), the air blowing pump (6-2) is arranged at the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod (6-1), the die cylinder (6-3) is arranged at the output end of the air blowing pump (6-2), and the air inflation bag (6-4) is arranged in the die cylinder (6-3).
3. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the die clamping mouth (7) comprises: the steel wire rope tightening mechanism comprises a die clamp (7-1), a glue sealing motor (7-2), a tightening motor (7-3), a tightening steel rope (7-4), a pressing block (7-5), a tightening groove (7-6), a power shaft (7-7), a connecting frame (7-8) and a tightening rod (7-9), wherein the two die clamps (7-1) are rotatably connected through the power shaft (7-7), two ends of the power shaft (7-7) are rotatably connected with the connecting frame (7-8), the glue sealing motor (7-2) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame (7-8), the body part of the glue sealing motor (7-2) is fixedly connected with the outer edge surface of an inner ring body (5), the output end of the glue sealing motor (7-2) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (7-8), the tightening groove (7-6) is arranged in the die clamp (7-1), a compression block (7-5) is arranged in the tightening groove (7-6), a return spring is sleeved on the compression block (7-5), the return spring supports the compression block (7-5) to do return motion, the compression block (7-5) is connected with the tightening groove (7-6) in a sliding way, a tightening steel rope (7-4) is arranged in the tightening groove (7-6), two ends of the tightening steel rope (7-4) are fixedly connected with two ends of the tightening groove (7-6), the tightening steel ropes (7-4) are in sliding contact with the compression blocks (7-5), a tightening motor (7-3) is arranged in the die clamp (7-1), the output end of the tightening motor (7-3) is provided with a tightening rod (7-9), and the tightening rod (7-9) is abutted against the tightening steel rope (7-4).
4. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 3, wherein: when the granulating assembly is used for casting a mold, the mold cylinder (6-3) extends into a cavity formed by the compression mold clamp (7-1), the air blowing pump (6-2) blows out an air inflation bag (6-4) in the mold cylinder (6-3), one end, far away from the mold cylinder (6-3), of the air inflation bag (6-4) abuts against the air blowing pump (6-2), the air inflation bag (6-4) is located in the cavity formed by the compression mold clamp (7-2), when the granulating assembly is used for demolding, the air inflation bag (6-4) returns to the mold cylinder (6-3), and the mold cylinder (6-3) exits from the compression mold clamp nozzle (7).
5. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the glue sealing motor (7-2), the feeding motor (10) and the tightening motor (7-3) are stepping motors.
6. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oiling subassembly includes: oiling mouth (2), oiling pipe (12), oiling mouth (13), be provided with oiling mouth (2) on pelletization box (1), be provided with oiling pipe (12) in pelletization box (1), oiling mouth (2) and oiling pipe (12) intercommunication, oiling mouth (2) one end is kept away from in oiling pipe (12) is provided with oiling mouth (13), oiling mouth (13) are located between interior ring body (5) and outer ring body (8).
7. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the oil nipple (13) includes: an injection pipe (13-1), a return pipe (13-2), a one-way valve (13-3), a heating plate (13-4) and an oil injection carrier (13-5), an injection pipe (13-1) and a return pipe (13-2) are arranged in the oil injection carrier (13-5), the return pipe (13-2) is provided with a one-way valve (13-3), the return pipe (13-2) is connected with the injection pipe (13-1) through the one-way valve (13-3), the injection pipe (13-1) is communicated with the oil injection pipe (12), the injection pipe (13-1) and the return pipe (13-2) are respectively communicated with the cavity on the prepared transparent colloidal particles, the oil injection carrier (13-5) is provided with a heating plate (13-4), and the heating plate (13-4) is positioned between the return pipe (13-2) and the injection pipe (13-1).
8. The glue sealing and granulating machine for transparent ganoderma lucidum spore oil capsules as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge assembly comprises a medicine receiving plate (14) and a discharge hole (11), the medicine receiving plate (14) is located between the inner ring body (6) and the outer ring body (8), a medicine flowing groove is formed in the medicine receiving plate (14), and the discharge hole (11) penetrates through the wall of the granulating box body (1) and is connected with the medicine flowing groove.
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| CN202111027634.2A CN113576916B (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Glossy ganoderma spore oil transparent capsule glue seals granulator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111027634.2A CN113576916B (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Glossy ganoderma spore oil transparent capsule glue seals granulator |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB395546A (en) * | 1931-10-12 | 1933-07-20 | Robert Pauli Scherer | Method of and apparatus for making capsules |
| JP2007135924A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-06-07 | Kamata:Kk | Soft capsule manufacturing apparatus |
| CN104083409A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 湖北绿特欣生物科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of Mythic Fungus spore oil and its softgel |
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2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202111027634.2A patent/CN113576916B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB395546A (en) * | 1931-10-12 | 1933-07-20 | Robert Pauli Scherer | Method of and apparatus for making capsules |
| JP2007135924A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-06-07 | Kamata:Kk | Soft capsule manufacturing apparatus |
| CN104083409A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 湖北绿特欣生物科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of Mythic Fungus spore oil and its softgel |
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| CN113576916B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Application publication date: 20211102 Assignee: JIANGSU FENG-AO BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: JIANGSU HONGQI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980018021 Denomination of invention: A transparent capsule sealing granulator for Ganoderma spore oil Granted publication date: 20230616 License type: Common License Record date: 20241011 |