CN113576880A - Vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method - Google Patents

Vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113576880A
CN113576880A CN202110880466.5A CN202110880466A CN113576880A CN 113576880 A CN113576880 A CN 113576880A CN 202110880466 A CN202110880466 A CN 202110880466A CN 113576880 A CN113576880 A CN 113576880A
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing
controller
rod
vaccine
cavity
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Pending
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CN202110880466.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋莉
邹伟
易毅利
刘成
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University of South China
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University of South China
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Priority to CN202110880466.5A priority Critical patent/CN113576880A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/006Power driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/005Heart stimulation with feedback for the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5071Pressure sensors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and a method, wherein the device comprises a slide rail, a slide bar, an upper hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a hollow rod, a table board, an automatic pressing device and a sucker; the top of the slide bar is connected with the slide rail in a sliding fit manner, the bottom of the slide bar is connected with the upper hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the upper hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top of the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod extends into the inner cavity of the hollow rod, the hollow rod extends into the cavity of the table top, the sucker is arranged at the bottom of the table top, the table top is further provided with a pressure sensor and a pressing controller, and the table top is internally provided with a chip controller which is electrically connected with the pressure sensor and the pressing controller; the vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method have the advantages of small occupied space and capability of realizing automatic heart resuscitation pressing.

Description

Vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical facilities, in particular to a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method.
Background
At present, the vaccination of a vaccination vehicle is widely used, and if the vaccinator stops cardiac arrest in the vaccination process, the vaccination vehicle has the problems of small space, complete rescue equipment and insufficient hands of medical staff.
Therefore, it is an urgent need to solve the problems of the art to provide a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art and have the advantages of small occupied space and capability of automatic heart resuscitation pressing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method, which comprises a slide rail, a slide rod, an upper hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a hollow rod, a table board, an automatic pressing device and a sucker, wherein the slide rail is arranged on the upper part of the slide rod;
the top of the slide bar is connected with the slide rail in a sliding fit manner, the bottom of the slide bar is connected with the upper hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the upper hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top of the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod extends into the inner cavity of the hollow rod, the hollow rod extends into the cavity of the table top, the sucker is arranged at the bottom of the table top, the table top is further provided with a pressure sensor and a pressing controller, and the table top is internally provided with a chip controller which is electrically connected with the pressure sensor and the pressing controller;
automatic press device includes servo motor, gear, rack and push rod, servo motor set up in outside one side of mesa, servo motor with press the controller electricity and connect, servo motor's power output shaft sets up the gear, the rack transversely set up and with gear engagement connects, the inner of rack is deepened in the cavity of mesa with the one end of push rod is connected, the other end of push rod is the push pedal, the vertical setting of push pedal, the push pedal interval in the inner chamber of cavity pole with between the cavity at push rod place, be provided with hydraulic oil in the cavity of cavity pole.
Preferably, the slide rail is a groined slide rail.
Preferably, the slide bar is a T-shaped slide bar, and the transverse bar body section of the slide bar is limited in the slide rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the hollow stem is located at the centre of the table top.
Preferably, the suction cup is located at the bottom center of the table top.
On the basis of the vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device, the invention also provides a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing method, which comprises the following steps:
1) the whole pressing device reaches a required position along the track through the sliding rod;
2) starting a rescue mode, controlling the extension of the telescopic rod by the upper hydraulic cylinder, and falling down the whole pressing device;
3) manually placing the sucking disc at the middle point of the connecting line of the two nipples of the patient, pressing the sucking disc to exhaust air, and enabling the sucking disc to be tightly attached to the chest wall under negative pressure;
4) the first round of manual pressing is carried out, when medical staff presses, the medical staff can adjust the pressing strength according to the body type of a patient, and the pressure sensor records the average pressing strength of the medical staff and records the average pressing strength in a storage unit of the chip controller;
5) after the manual pressing is finished, the automatic pressing device is started, the pressing frequency is set by the pressing controller, the servo motor is controlled to be started by the pressing controller, the rotating speed of the servo motor is controlled, the gear driving rack moves transversely and then drives the push rod to move transversely, the push rod applies pressure or reduces pressure to hydraulic oil in the hollow rod, the hollow rod moves up and down along the telescopic rod, the table board is pressed according to the set frequency, the chip controller sends related pressing information to the pressing controller, the pressing condition is fed back by the pressure sensor in real time, and the chip controller conducts force fine adjustment in real time.
Preferably, the first round is pressed manually 30 times.
Preferably, the pressing controller sets the pressing frequency to be 100 times/minute.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the invention provides a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing method.
2. The vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method provided by the invention realize automatic operation of the heart pressing device, have a memory storage function and can reflect the pressure and speed of automatic pressing in the later period according to the pressure of manual pressing in the earlier period and the depth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart compression device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the table top of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-slide rail, 2-slide bar, 3-upper hydraulic cylinder, 4-telescopic rod, 5-hollow rod, 6-table surface, 7-sucker, 8-chip controller, 9-servo motor, 10-gear, 11-rack, 12-push rod, 13-push plate, 14-roof and 15-hydraulic oil.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method in the embodiment are shown in fig. 1 and comprise a sliding rail 1, a sliding rod 2, an upper hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod 4, a hollow rod 5, a table board 6, an automatic pressing device and a sucker 7;
the slide rail 1 is arranged on the roof 14, and the slide rail 1 is a groined slide rail; the top of the slide rod 2 is connected with the slide rail 1 in a sliding fit manner, specifically, the slide rod 2 is a T-shaped slide rod, the transverse rod body section of the slide rod 2 is limited in the slide rail 1 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the vertical rod body of the slide rod 2 is connected with the upper hydraulic cylinder 3, the bottom of the upper hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with the top of the telescopic rod 4, the bottom of the telescopic rod 4 extends into the inner cavity of the hollow rod 5, the hollow rod 5 extends into the cavity of the table top 6, the sucker 7 is arranged at the bottom of the table top 6, the table top 6 is also provided with a pressure sensor and a pressing controller, and the table top 6 is internally provided with a chip controller 8 which is electrically connected with the pressure sensor and the pressing controller (not shown in the figure);
as shown in fig. 2, the automatic pressing device includes a servo motor 9, a gear 10, a rack 11 and a push rod 12, the servo motor 9 is disposed on one side of the outside of the table top 6, the servo motor 9 is electrically connected with the pressing controller, a power output shaft of the servo motor 9 is provided with the gear 10, the rack 11 is transversely disposed and is engaged with the gear 10, the inner end of the rack 11 extends into the cavity of the table top 6 and is connected with one end of the push rod 12, the other end of the push rod 12 is a push plate 13, the push plate 13 is vertically disposed, the push plate 13 is spaced between the inner cavity of the hollow rod 5 and the cavity where the push rod 12 is located, and hydraulic oil 15 is disposed in the cavity of the hollow rod 5.
In this embodiment, the hollow stem 5 is located at the center of the table top 6 and the suction cup 7 is located at the bottom center of the table top 6.
Based on the vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device for the vaccine, the embodiment also provides a vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing method for the vaccine, which comprises the following steps:
1) the whole pressing device is driven to reach a required position along the track through the sliding rod 2;
2) starting a rescue mode, controlling the extension of the telescopic rod 4 by the upper hydraulic cylinder 3, and dropping the whole pressing device;
3) manually placing the sucking disc 7 at the middle point of the connecting line of the two nipples of the patient, pressing the sucking disc 7 to exhaust air, and enabling the sucking disc to be tightly attached to the chest wall under negative pressure;
4) the first round of manual pressing is carried out for 30 times, when the medical staff presses, the medical staff can adjust the pressing strength according to the body type of the patient, and the pressure sensor records the average pressing strength of the medical staff and records the average pressing strength in the storage unit of the chip controller 8;
5) after manual pressing is finished, an automatic pressing device is started, the pressing frequency is set by a pressing controller, the pressing frequency set by the pressing controller is 100 times/minute, the pressing controller controls the servo motor 9 to be started, the rotating speed of the servo motor 9 is controlled, the gear 10 drives the rack 11 to move transversely and further drives the push rod 12 to move transversely, the push rod 12 applies pressure or reduces pressure to hydraulic oil in the hollow rod 5, the hollow rod 5 moves up and down along the telescopic rod 4, pressing of the table board 6 according to the set frequency is achieved, the chip controller 8 sends related pressing information to the pressing controller, the pressing condition is fed back by the pressure sensor in real time, and the chip controller 8 carries out force fine adjustment in real time.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In summary, this summary should not be construed to limit the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An on-vehicle automatic heart press device of bacterin which characterized in that: comprises a slide rail, a slide rod, an upper hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a hollow rod, a table board, an automatic pressing device and a sucker;
the top of the slide bar is connected with the slide rail in a sliding fit manner, the bottom of the slide bar is connected with the upper hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the upper hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top of the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod extends into the inner cavity of the hollow rod, the hollow rod extends into the cavity of the table top, the sucker is arranged at the bottom of the table top, the table top is further provided with a pressure sensor and a pressing controller, and the table top is internally provided with a chip controller which is electrically connected with the pressure sensor and the pressing controller;
automatic press device includes servo motor, gear, rack and push rod, servo motor set up in outside one side of mesa, servo motor with press the controller electricity and connect, servo motor's power output shaft sets up the gear, the rack transversely set up and with gear engagement connects, the inner of rack is deepened in the cavity of mesa with the one end of push rod is connected, the other end of push rod is the push pedal, the vertical setting of push pedal, the push pedal interval in the inner chamber of cavity pole with between the cavity at push rod place, be provided with hydraulic oil in the cavity of cavity pole.
2. The on-board automatic cardiac compression device of a vaccine of claim 1, wherein: the slide rail is a groined slide rail.
3. The on-board automatic cardiac compression device of a vaccine of claim 1, wherein: the slide bar is T shape slide bar, the horizontal pole body section slip spacing of slide bar is in the slide rail.
4. The on-board automatic cardiac compression device of a vaccine of claim 1, wherein: the hollow stem is located at the center of the tabletop.
5. The on-board automatic cardiac compression device of a vaccine of claim 1, wherein: the sucker is positioned at the center of the bottom of the table board.
6. A vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic cardiac compression method using the vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic cardiac compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the steps of:
1) the whole pressing device reaches a required position along the track through the sliding rod;
2) starting a rescue mode, controlling the extension of the telescopic rod by the upper hydraulic cylinder, and falling down the whole pressing device;
3) manually placing the sucking disc at the middle point of the connecting line of the two nipples of the patient, pressing the sucking disc to exhaust air, and enabling the sucking disc to be tightly attached to the chest wall under negative pressure;
4) the first round of manual pressing is carried out, when medical staff presses, the medical staff can adjust the pressing strength according to the body type of a patient, and the pressure sensor records the average pressing strength of the medical staff and records the average pressing strength in a storage unit of the chip controller;
5) after the manual pressing is finished, the automatic pressing device is started, the pressing frequency is set by the pressing controller, the servo motor is controlled to be started by the pressing controller, the rotating speed of the servo motor is controlled, the gear driving rack moves transversely and then drives the push rod to move transversely, the push rod applies pressure or reduces pressure to hydraulic oil in the hollow rod, the hollow rod moves up and down along the telescopic rod, the table board is pressed according to the set frequency, the chip controller sends related pressing information to the pressing controller, the pressing condition is fed back by the pressure sensor in real time, and the chip controller conducts force fine adjustment in real time.
7. The vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic cardiac compression method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first round was pressed manually 30 times.
8. The vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic cardiac compression method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing controller sets the pressing frequency to 100 times/minute.
CN202110880466.5A 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method Pending CN113576880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110880466.5A CN113576880A (en) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110880466.5A CN113576880A (en) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Vaccine vehicle-mounted automatic heart pressing device and method

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0663039U (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-09-06 株式会社杉山悟郎商店 Heart massage device
CN201333167Y (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-10-28 殷万芹 Novel cardiac compression device
CN106667733A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-17 上海电机学院 Simulated hand and shoulder massaging device
CN108670788A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-19 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of emergency treatment device for resuscitating heart and pulmones
CN208192341U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-12-07 刘元良 Foot massaging shoes
CN109646264A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-19 西安雁塔天佑儿童医院有限公司 A kind of paediatrics Massage Manipulator of gravitational load formula laser three-D positioning
CN209316466U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-08-30 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Cardiovascular care device with defencive function
CN111358688A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-07-03 青岛大学附属医院 Severe medical science patient breathes and resumes auxiliary device
CN211050181U (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-07-21 王非多 Heart pressing device for emergency treatment in intracardiac department
CN211301053U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-08-21 侯杰 Treatment device for emergency treatment
CN213431589U (en) * 2020-03-28 2021-06-15 杨春红 Medical intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study heart press device
CN213608123U (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-07-06 杨海飞 Mechanical auxiliary pressing device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0663039U (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-09-06 株式会社杉山悟郎商店 Heart massage device
CN201333167Y (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-10-28 殷万芹 Novel cardiac compression device
CN106667733A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-17 上海电机学院 Simulated hand and shoulder massaging device
CN208192341U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-12-07 刘元良 Foot massaging shoes
CN209316466U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-08-30 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Cardiovascular care device with defencive function
CN108670788A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-19 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of emergency treatment device for resuscitating heart and pulmones
CN109646264A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-19 西安雁塔天佑儿童医院有限公司 A kind of paediatrics Massage Manipulator of gravitational load formula laser three-D positioning
CN211301053U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-08-21 侯杰 Treatment device for emergency treatment
CN211050181U (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-07-21 王非多 Heart pressing device for emergency treatment in intracardiac department
CN111358688A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-07-03 青岛大学附属医院 Severe medical science patient breathes and resumes auxiliary device
CN213431589U (en) * 2020-03-28 2021-06-15 杨春红 Medical intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study heart press device
CN213608123U (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-07-06 杨海飞 Mechanical auxiliary pressing device

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Title
姜文国,史晓光等: "《预防接种规范与相关疾病免疫预防》", 31 January 2008, 军事医学科学出版社, pages: 57 - 58 *

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