CN113570256A - Data processing method and device applied to city planning, electronic equipment and medium - Google Patents
Data processing method and device applied to city planning, electronic equipment and medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a data processing method, a data processing device, electronic equipment and a medium applied to urban planning, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the heat island effect is detected to exist in a target geographical area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, determining whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area; and when detecting that the heat island effect still exists, displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention realizes the modification of the building in the virtual environment, avoids the heat island effect and reduces the urban planning cost.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a data processing method, a data processing device, electronic equipment and a medium applied to urban planning.
Background
Nowadays, for urban planning and construction, a form of a solid sand table is mostly adopted. And making models of buildings, streets and the like according to a design drawing, and displaying on a sand table.
However, the solid sand table can only see buildings, streets and other objects, the wind direction and the wind direction heat cannot be determined, and further the currently designed buildings cannot be determined to cause a heat island effect, and the heat island effect can enable the city to be in a high-temperature state for a long time, so that the normal life of people is influenced. If the actual development is carried out by using the building in the solid sand table, huge resources are consumed, and time and labor are consumed when the building is adjusted after the heat island effect occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method, a data processing device, electronic equipment and a medium applied to urban planning, so that a building is changed in a virtual environment, a heat island effect is avoided, and the cost of urban construction planning is reduced.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method applied to city planning, where the method includes:
when the heat island effect is detected to exist in a target geographical area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, determining whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area; wherein the associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of a building, a height of a building, and whether to delete a tag of the building;
when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area; the heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing apparatus applied to city planning, where the apparatus includes:
the heat island effect determining module is used for determining whether a heat island effect exists in a target geographical area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area when the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received; wherein the associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of a building, a height of a building, and whether to delete a tag of the building;
the heat island image display module is used for displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area when the heat island effect is detected to still exist; the heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the data processing method applied to city planning according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform the data processing method applied to city planning according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme, when the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area is determined based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area, when the heat island effect still exists, the heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the image display area, and at least one building information alternative adjusting scheme corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the scheme display area. According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the heat island strength in the target geographical area is adjusted according to the received associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted and the terrain information of the target geographical area, when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, the heat island image and the alternative adjustment scheme of the building information are displayed, so that a user can refer to the adjustment scheme to adjust the building to be adjusted again, the heat island effect in the target geographical area is avoided, the building is changed in a virtual environment, the heat island effect is avoided, and the cost of city construction planning is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a brief description is given below of the drawings used in describing the embodiments. It should be clear that the described figures are only views of some of the embodiments of the invention to be described, not all, and that for a person skilled in the art, other figures can be derived from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method applied to city planning according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method applied to city planning according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat island effect according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus applied to city planning according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method applied to city planning according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to a case where a building associated with a heat island effect is adjusted in city planning, and the method may be executed by a data processing apparatus applied to city planning, and the apparatus may be implemented in software and/or hardware.
As shown in fig. 1, the data processing method applied to city planning in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
s110, when the heat island effect is detected to exist in the target geographic area and the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographic area is received, determining whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographic area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographic area.
The target geographical area refers to a geographical area in which it is required to detect whether the heat island effect exists, for example, a city, a certain cell in the city, and the like. The heat island effect refers to a phenomenon in which the temperature of one area is higher than that of the surrounding area. The buildings to be adjusted include buildings within an area associated with an area where a heat island effect is generated. The building includes a building. The associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of the building, a height of the building, and whether to delete a tag of the building. The topographic information refers to information on the topography and relief features of the ground.
Specifically, when it is detected that the intensity of the heat island in the target geographic area is greater than a preset intensity threshold, it is determined that the heat island effect exists in the target geographic area. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method for displaying the heat island intensity includes displaying in the target geographical area in an image manner. When the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area is determined based on the associated attribute information, the terrain information of the target geographical area and the preset corresponding relationship among the terrain information, the building attribute information and the heat island strength. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the target geographic area may be displayed in the form of an image, and the image is projected in the designated area through projection, so that the user may view the target geographic area. And the heat island effect is represented by heat island intensity, different heat island intensities are distinguished by colors, and the heat island effect is displayed in an image of a target geographical area for a user to view.
It should be noted that the data processing method applied to city planning provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to city planning, and the target geographic area refers to a target planning area. Urban planning refers to planning and designing buildings and the like in a city before the city is built. The target planning area may refer to a cell in a city, etc.
And S120, when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area.
The image display area is an area for displaying the heat island image, and the plan display area is an area for displaying the building information alternative adjustment plan. The image display area and the plan display area may be displayed in an overlapping manner, for example, in the upper left in the image display area, an area is set as a plan display area, and the building information alternative adjustment plan in the plan display area exists in a semi-transparent form. Of course, the image display area and the recipe display area may not overlap. Optionally, the image display area is projected by at least one projection device, so that a stereoscopic effect of the target geographical area, the building and the heat island intensity in the image display area is realized, and the user can watch the stereoscopic image conveniently. The heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold. The projected schematic view of a building refers to a schematic view that can represent the length, width, and height of the building. The building information alternative adjustment scheme comprises a building identification and associated attribute information of a building corresponding to the building identification.
Specifically, when it is determined that the heat island effect still exists in the target geographical area based on the associated attribute information and the topographic information of the target geographical area, a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the image display area, and at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the scheme display area, so that a user can view the heat island image. If it is determined that the target geographic area has no heat island effect, the projection schematic diagrams of the target geographic area and all buildings in the target geographic area and the heat island display diagrams corresponding to the heat island intensities of all the positions can be displayed in the image display area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the displaying, in an image display area, the heat island image corresponding to the target geographic area and displaying, in a plan display area, at least one building information alternative adjustment plan corresponding to the target geographic area includes: displaying the heat island image in an image display area in a three-dimensional virtual display space based on a preset naked eye 3D display device, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area in the three-dimensional virtual display space to obtain a three-dimensional view corresponding to the target geographical area.
Among them, the naked eye 3D display device includes Augmented Reality (AR) glasses, Virtual Reality (VR) glasses, and the like. The three-dimensional virtual display space refers to a space displayed in a naked-eye 3D display device, and includes an image display area and a plan display area.
Specifically, the naked eye 3D display device displays the heat island image in an image display area in the three-dimensional virtual display space, and displays a scheme display area in the three-dimensional virtual display space in the building information alternative adjustment scheme. By means of a naked eye 3D display device, the effect of a user on viewing the heat island image and the building information alternative adjustment scheme can be improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the naked eye 3D display device can also be a projection device, and the image display area and the scheme display area are projected and displayed, so that the stereoscopic effect of the image display area and the scheme display area is realized. Of course, in order to improve the viewing effect, the target geographical area may be set in the form of a sand table, the heat island effect may be projected and displayed in the form of an image, and the plan display area may be displayed in the display device (display screen).
According to the technical scheme, when the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area is determined based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area, when the heat island effect still exists, the heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the image display area, and at least one building information alternative adjusting scheme corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the scheme display area. According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the heat island strength in the target geographical area is adjusted according to the received associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted and the terrain information of the target geographical area, when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, the heat island image and the alternative adjustment scheme of the building information are displayed, so that a user can refer to the adjustment scheme to adjust the building to be adjusted again, the heat island effect in the target geographical area is avoided, the building is changed in a virtual environment, the heat island effect is avoided, and the cost of city construction planning is reduced.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps: when the water accumulation amount of the target geographical area exceeds a preset upper limit according to the historical rainfall data of the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the underground pipeline to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, determining whether the water accumulation amount in the target geographical area exceeds the preset upper limit or not based on the associated attribute information; the associated attribute information comprises at least one of the position of the underground pipeline, the increase and decrease of the number of the underground pipelines, the thickness of the underground pipeline and the shape of the underground pipeline; when detecting that the water accumulation amount still exceeds a preset upper limit, displaying a water accumulation image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one underground pipeline information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area; the accumulated water image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of underground pipelines in the target geographical area, an accumulated water amount display diagram corresponding to the accumulated water amount of each position and an area range covered when the accumulated water amount is larger than a preset upper limit.
The historical rainfall data includes historical rainfall in years, for example, historical rainfall 5 years before the current time. The accumulated water amount refers to the total amount of accumulated water. The underground pipeline information alternative comprises associated attribute information of the underground pipeline.
Specifically, simulation training is performed on the target geographical area according to historical rainfall data of the target geographical area, simulation training can be performed through the historical rainfall data of each year, simulation training can also be performed by selecting the historical rainfall data with the highest historical rainfall, and when the water accumulation of the target geographical area is determined to exceed the preset upper limit and the associated attribute information of the underground pipeline to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, whether the water accumulation exceeds the preset upper limit exists in the target geographical area or not is determined according to the associated attribute information. And if so, displaying the water accumulation image in the image display area to prompt the user that the water accumulation amount still exists in the target geographical area and exceeds a preset upper limit. Optionally, different accumulated water amounts are distinguished through different colors, and when the accumulated water amount exceeds a preset upper limit, the accumulated water amount is marked through red. And displaying the alternative adjustment scheme of the underground pipeline information in the scheme display area so that a user can select the adjustment scheme, and convenience is provided for the user.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method applied to city planning according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention refines step 110 on the basis of the alternatives of the above-mentioned embodiment, and a specific refinement process is elaborated in detail in the embodiment of the present invention. Technical terms identical or similar to those of the above embodiments will not be described again.
As shown in fig. 2, the data processing method applied to city planning provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
s210, when the heat island effect is detected to exist in a target geographic area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographic area is received, determining updated wind field information in the target geographic area based on the associated attribute information, the terrain information of the target geographic area and the preset corresponding relationship among the associated attribute information of the building, the terrain information and the wind field information, and determining whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographic area based on the updated wind field information.
Wherein the wind field information comprises wind direction, wind speed and heat island strength.
Specifically, the updated wind field information in the target geographical area is determined according to the corresponding relationship among the associated attribute information, the terrain information of the target geographical area and the associated attribute information, the terrain information and the wind field information of the preset building. The wind field information includes wind direction, wind speed and heat island strength. Updating the heat island intensity in the wind farm information can determine whether a heat island effect is present within the target geographic area.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method of the embodiment of the invention further comprises the steps of determining the position information of the heat island effect, and determining a target building area based on the preset building area range and the position information of the heat island effect; determining a building to be adjusted within the target building area.
The position information comprises coordinate information of the position of the heat island effect in the geographical area. The representation form of the area range of the building includes a rectangular area range determined by a preset length and width, a circular area range determined by a preset radius, and the like.
Specifically, coordinate information of a position where the heat island effect is generated is determined, and a target building area associated with the heat island effect is determined based on a preset building area range. The building to be adjusted in the target building area is then determined. The building to be adjusted can be accurately determined through the area range of the building and the position information of the heat island effect, and the determining efficiency of the building to be adjusted is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receiving the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographic area includes: and when detecting that the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target building area changes, receiving the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted.
Specifically, when the buildings in the target geographical area are displayed in a projection manner, whether the images corresponding to the buildings to be adjusted change or not can be detected, that is, whether the associated attribute information of the buildings to be adjusted changes or not can be detected, and if yes, the associated attribute information of the buildings to be adjusted is received. When the buildings in the target geographic area are displayed in a sand table mode, whether the building model to be adjusted changes or not is detected. Optionally, at least one sensor is respectively installed on the base and above each building model to be adjusted, and when information such as the position and the height of the building model to be adjusted is adjusted, the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted can be determined through the sensors.
And S220, when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that there is no heat island effect in the target geographic area, the projection diagrams of all buildings in the target geographic area, and the wind farm information display diagram may be displayed in the image display area.
According to the technical scheme, when the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, the updated wind field information in the target geographical area is determined based on the associated attribute information, the terrain information of the target geographical area and the preset corresponding relationship among the associated attribute information of the building, the terrain information and the wind field information, whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area is determined based on the updated wind field information, if yes, the heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the image display area, and at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the scheme display area. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention realizes that the updated wind field information is determined through the associated attribute information and the topographic information of the target geographic area, whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographic area is determined according to the updated wind field information, so that a user can change the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted at any time when viewing the image of the target geographic area, the system can display the changed wind field information in the image, the user can view the heat island strength in the updated wind field information, determine whether the heat island effect exists in the current target geographic area according to the color identification of the heat island strength, and if so, the alternative adjusting scheme of the building information can be displayed in the scheme display area for the user to refer to, and the user experience is improved.
EXAMPLE III
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is an alternative of the embodiment. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is applied to urban planning. By showing the target geographical area (target planning area) on a sand table, including terrain information, etc. And displaying buildings, wind field information and the like in the target geographical area through the display equipment. Of course, the target geographic area may also be displayed by the display device. The display device includes a projection device, such as a projector, and may also be AR glasses, VR glasses, Ipad, or the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, building information in a target geographical area is obtained through a CAD model, Artificial Intelligence Internet of Things (AIOT) data and the like, the type (school, hospital and the like) of a building, the height of the building, the position information of the building, the number of floors of the building and the like are determined, and the building information is transmitted to a display device in the modes of http, tcp and the like.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a preset heat island strength calculation mode is used to determine whether a heat island effect exists in a target geography, and the target geography is displayed in an image display area, as shown in fig. 3, a position with a deep color is the heat island effect, and a building to be adjusted is a building in the target building area. When the user modifies the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target building region corresponding to the heat island effect. And when determining that the heat island effect still exists in the target geographic area based on the received associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted and the terrain information of the target geographic area, displaying (not shown in fig. 3) at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographic area in a scheme display area for the user to refer to.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the modification of the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted by the user may be to modify an image of the building to be adjusted, for example, when the user wears the AR glasses, the user wears the sensor on hand, when a gesture change of the user is detected, whether the building to be adjusted corresponding to the gesture transformation changes is determined, and if yes, the corresponding associated attribute information after the change of the building to be adjusted is determined. Optionally, when the display device is Ipad, detecting a trigger operation on the Ipad; when a building is shown in the form of a model on a sand table (engraved model, happy, 3D printed model, etc.), a user's modification operation of the model of the building is received through a sensor corresponding to the model.
In the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention also comprises modeling the underground pipeline of the target geographical area, determining the position information that the accumulated water amount in the target geographical area is larger than the preset upper limit through the historical rainfall, displaying the position where the accumulated water amount exceeds the preset position and the underground pipeline area to be adjusted in the preset range with the position as the origin in the image display area, receiving the associated attribute information (including at least one of the position of the underground pipeline, the increase and decrease of the number of the underground pipelines, the thickness of the underground pipeline and the shape of the underground pipeline) of the underground pipeline to be adjusted, which is input by a user, determining the accumulated water amount again according to the associated attribute information, displaying the image of the underground pipeline when the accumulated water amount is smaller than the preset upper limit, displaying the underground pipeline information alternative adjustment scheme in the scheme display area when the accumulated water amount is larger than the preset upper limit, for reference by the user.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, population data of the target geographic area, economic data of the target geographic area and energy data of the target geographic area can be obtained, the index system score is obtained according to a population database, economic data, energy data and international standard of a building in the city sustainable development index system of ISO 37120, and the buildings in the target geographic area are classified and colored (the classification is qualified, unqualified and excellent) according to the index system score and the city buildings specified in GB40137, namely whether the associated attribute information of the buildings is qualified or not is determined, so that a user can adjust the associated attribute information of the buildings in the image display area according to the coloring condition of the buildings.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention realizes a display method combining a sand table and virtual display so that a user can view a target geographical area. The method comprises the steps of dividing the heat island intensity in a target geographical area into different colors for a user to check, receiving associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted by the user, determining whether a heat island effect exists in the target geographical area or not according to the associated attribute information and topographic information of the target geographical area, displaying a heat island image (including the target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of the building in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is larger than a preset intensity threshold) in an image display area if the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area, and displaying a building information alternative adjusting scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area. And displaying the accumulated water quantity greater than a preset upper limit in an image display area, determining whether the accumulated water quantity is greater than the preset upper limit or not in a target geographical area according to the associated attribute information when the associated attribute information of the underground pipeline to be adjusted sent by a user is received, displaying an accumulated water image (comprising the target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of the underground pipeline in the target geographical area, an accumulated water quantity display diagram corresponding to the accumulated water quantity of each position and an area range covered when the accumulated water quantity is greater than the preset upper limit) in the image display area if the accumulated water quantity is greater than the preset upper limit), and displaying an underground pipeline information alternative adjustment scheme in a scheme display area for the reference of the user. The technical scheme of the invention provides convenience for the user to modify the building to be adjusted corresponding to the heat island effect, increases the interaction between the user and the display equipment, facilitates the user operation and improves the user experience.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus applied to city planning according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the data processing apparatus applied to city planning according to the embodiment of the present invention can execute the data processing method applied to city planning according to any embodiment of the present invention, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method. The device includes: a heat island effect determination module 410 and a heat island image display module 420; wherein:
a heat island effect determining module 410, configured to, when it is detected that a heat island effect exists in a target geographic area and associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographic area is received, determine whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographic area based on the associated attribute information and terrain information of the target geographic area; wherein the associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of a building, a height of a building, and whether to delete a tag of the building; a heat island image display module 420, configured to display, when it is detected that the heat island effect still exists, a heat island image corresponding to the target geographic area in an image display area, and display, in a plan display area, at least one building information alternative adjustment plan corresponding to the target geographic area; the heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold.
Further, the heat island image display module 420 includes:
and the three-dimensional view determining submodule is used for displaying the heat island image in an image display area in a three-dimensional virtual display space based on a preset naked eye 3D display device, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjusting scheme corresponding to the target geographic area in a scheme display area in the three-dimensional virtual display space to obtain a three-dimensional view corresponding to the target geographic area.
Further, the apparatus comprises:
a building determination module to determine the building to be adjusted, the building determination module further to: determining position information of a heat island effect, and determining a target building area based on a preset building area range and the position information of the heat island effect; determining a building to be adjusted within the target building area.
Further, the heat island effect determination module 410 includes:
and the associated attribute information receiving submodule is used for receiving the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted when detecting that the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target building area changes.
Further, the heat island effect determination module 410 further includes:
and the updated wind field information determining submodule is used for determining updated wind field information in the target geographical area based on the correlation attribute information, the terrain information of the target geographical area and the preset corresponding relationship among the correlation attribute information, the terrain information and the wind field information of the building, and determining whether a heat island effect exists in the target geographical area based on the updated wind field information, wherein the wind field information comprises wind direction, wind speed and heat island strength.
Further, the apparatus comprises:
the accumulated water amount determining module is used for determining whether the accumulated water amount in the target geographical area exceeds a preset upper limit or not according to the historical rainfall data of the target geographical area and determining whether the accumulated water amount in the target geographical area exceeds the preset upper limit or not based on the associated attribute information when the associated attribute information of the underground pipeline to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received; the associated attribute information comprises at least one of the position of the underground pipeline, the increase and decrease of the number of the underground pipelines, the thickness of the underground pipeline and the shape of the underground pipeline; the accumulated water image display module is used for displaying an accumulated water image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area and displaying at least one underground pipeline information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area when the accumulated water amount exceeding a preset upper limit is detected to still exist; the accumulated water image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of underground pipelines in the target geographical area, an accumulated water amount display diagram corresponding to the accumulated water amount of each position and an area range covered when the accumulated water amount is larger than a preset upper limit.
According to the technical scheme, when the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area is determined based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area, when the heat island effect still exists, the heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the image display area, and at least one building information alternative adjusting scheme corresponding to the target geographical area is displayed in the scheme display area.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the heat island strength in the target geographical area is adjusted according to the received associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted and the terrain information of the target geographical area, when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, the heat island image and the alternative adjustment scheme of the building information are displayed, so that a user can refer to the adjustment scheme to adjust the building to be adjusted again, the heat island effect in the target geographical area is avoided, the building is changed in a virtual environment, the heat island effect is avoided, and the cost of city construction planning is reduced.
It should be noted that, the modules and sub-modules included in the apparatus are merely divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, specific names of the functional modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device 50 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The electronic device 50 shown in fig. 5 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, electronic device 50 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 50 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 501, a system memory 502, and a bus 503 that couples the various system components (including the system memory 502 and the processing unit 501).
The system memory 502 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)504 and/or cache memory 505. The electronic device 50 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 506 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 5, commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 5, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to the bus 503 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 502 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 508 having a set (at least one) of program modules 507 may be stored, for instance, in memory 502, such program modules 507 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 507 generally perform the functions and/or methodologies of embodiments of the invention as described herein.
The electronic device 50 may also communicate with one or more external devices 509 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 510, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 50, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the electronic device 50 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interfaces 511. Also, the electronic device 50 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 512. As shown, the network adapter 512 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 50 over the bus 503. It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 5, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 50, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processing unit 501 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing programs stored in the system memory 502, for example, implementing the data processing method applied to city planning provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
EXAMPLE six
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform a data processing method applied to city planning, the method including:
when the heat island effect is detected to exist in a target geographical area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, determining whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area; wherein the associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of a building, a height of a building, and whether to delete a tag of the building; when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area; the heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A data processing method applied to city planning is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the heat island effect is detected to exist in a target geographical area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, determining whether the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area; wherein the associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of a building, a height of a building, and whether to delete a tag of the building;
when the heat island effect is detected to still exist, displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area; the heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein displaying the heat island image corresponding to the target geographic area in an image display area and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scenario corresponding to the target geographic area in a scenario display area comprises:
displaying the heat island image in an image display area in a three-dimensional virtual display space based on a preset naked eye 3D display device, and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area in the three-dimensional virtual display space to obtain a three-dimensional view corresponding to the target geographical area.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining the building to be adjusted, comprising:
determining position information of a heat island effect, and determining a target building area based on a preset building area range and the position information of the heat island effect;
determining a building to be adjusted within the target building area.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein receiving associated attribute information of buildings to be adjusted in the target geographic area comprises:
and when detecting that the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted in the target building area changes, receiving the associated attribute information of the building to be adjusted.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether a heat island effect is present in the target geographic area based on the correlation attribute information and terrain information of the target geographic area comprises:
and determining updated wind field information in the target geographical area based on the correlation attribute information, the terrain information of the target geographical area and the preset corresponding relationship among the correlation attribute information, the terrain information and the wind field information of the building, and determining whether a heat island effect exists in the target geographical area based on the updated wind field information, wherein the wind field information comprises wind direction, wind speed and heat island strength.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the water accumulation amount of the target geographical area exceeds a preset upper limit according to the historical rainfall data of the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of the underground pipeline to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received, determining whether the water accumulation amount in the target geographical area exceeds the preset upper limit or not based on the associated attribute information; the associated attribute information comprises at least one of the position of the underground pipeline, the increase and decrease of the number of the underground pipelines, the thickness of the underground pipeline and the shape of the underground pipeline;
when detecting that the water accumulation amount still exceeds a preset upper limit, displaying a water accumulation image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area, and displaying at least one underground pipeline information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area; the accumulated water image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of underground pipelines in the target geographical area, an accumulated water amount display diagram corresponding to the accumulated water amount of each position and an area range covered when the accumulated water amount is larger than a preset upper limit.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the method is applied to urban planning, and the target geographical area is a target planning area.
8. A data processing apparatus for urban planning, comprising:
the heat island effect determining module is used for determining whether a heat island effect exists in a target geographical area or not based on the associated attribute information and the terrain information of the target geographical area when the heat island effect exists in the target geographical area and the associated attribute information of a building to be adjusted in the target geographical area is received; wherein the associated attribute information includes at least one of an orientation of a building, a location of a building, a height of a building, and whether to delete a tag of the building;
the heat island image display module is used for displaying a heat island image corresponding to the target geographical area in an image display area and displaying at least one building information alternative adjustment scheme corresponding to the target geographical area in a scheme display area when the heat island effect is detected to still exist; the heat island image comprises a target geographical area, a projection schematic diagram of buildings in the target geographical area, a heat island display diagram corresponding to the heat island intensity of each position and an area range covered when the heat island intensity is greater than a preset intensity threshold.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the data processing method for city planning as claimed in any one of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the data processing method for city planning as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed by a computer processor.
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