CN113568039B - Retraction device of node seismograph - Google Patents
Retraction device of node seismograph Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113568039B CN113568039B CN202110782958.0A CN202110782958A CN113568039B CN 113568039 B CN113568039 B CN 113568039B CN 202110782958 A CN202110782958 A CN 202110782958A CN 113568039 B CN113568039 B CN 113568039B
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- China
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- node
- shovel
- body frame
- seismograph
- seismometers
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
- G01V1/18—Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
- G01V1/20—Arrangements of receiving elements, e.g. geophone pattern
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a retraction device of a node seismograph, which is applied to the field of seismic exploration and comprises a body frame and the node seismograph clamped in the body frame, wherein a pressing device which slides up and down along the body frame is arranged on the body frame, a first shovel blade and a second shovel blade are arranged at the bottom of the body frame, and the first shovel blade and the second shovel blade are both connected with an operating rod; the invention has simple structure and novel design, integrates the functions of digging pit, inserting node seismometers, recovering and storing, can finish digging pit and embedding without independently carrying a shovel, can store 3-4 node seismometers at the same time in the device, not only provides safe and reliable storage places for the node seismometers, but also can be placed in a knapsack after the use is finished, has convenient carrying and high practical value, and has the necessity of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seismic exploration, in particular to a receiving and releasing device of a node seismograph.
Background
Seismic exploration is experiencing a trend to transition from wired devices to wireless acquisition devices. Compared with wired acquisition equipment, the wireless node seismograph can be better suitable for complex terrains such as mountain areas, the construction difficulty is greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Node seismometers have been put into practical use in recent years, and because of their low usage, the industry lacks storage devices for node seismometers. According to industry specifications, node devices need to be pit-embedded to achieve interference reduction. In the construction process, constructors need to take the shovel, the shovel can be smoothly used after the pit is dug and embedded, and the carrying of the shovel can bring trouble to field constructors. Moreover, pit digging is a time-consuming and labor-consuming work, and the conditions of no pit digging or nonstandard pit digging caused by material reduction in the process of steal work are avoided in construction, so that the construction quality is seriously affected. Therefore, there is a need for a convenient and fast device for deploying and deploying embedded detectors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a retraction device of a node seismograph, which integrates pit digging, inserting the node seismograph, recycling and storing, can store 3-4 node seismographs simultaneously, and has the advantages of convenience in carrying and good use effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention comprises a body frame and a node seismograph clamped in the body frame, wherein a pressing device which slides up and down along the body frame is arranged on the body frame, a first shovel blade and a second shovel blade are arranged at the bottom of the body frame, and the first shovel blade and the second shovel blade are connected with an operating rod.
The invention further improves that: the pressing device comprises a first pressing rod and a second pressing rod, and unidirectional pulling sheets are arranged at the tail ends of the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod.
The invention further improves that: the first shovel piece is connected with the operating rod through a first connecting rod, and the second shovel piece is connected with the operating rod through a second connecting rod.
The invention further improves that: and the second shovel piece is provided with a pedal.
The invention further improves that: and the tail end of the node seismograph is provided with a tail cone.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the invention has simple structure and novel design, integrates pit digging, node seismograph insertion, recovery and storage. The unidirectional pulling sheet arranged on the device can downwards press the node seismograph to realize good coupling with the ground, the operating rod arranged on the device can smoothly realize the opening and closing of the first shovel sheet and the second shovel sheet, and the device can be used as an iron shovel when in an opening state to shovel out earth surface floating soil or loess and smoothly realize pit digging; when in a closed state, the two iron shovels can be inserted into loess under the action of the operating rod like a manipulator to smoothly clamp the tail vertebrae from the loess. The pit digging and embedding can be completed without carrying a shovel alone.
3-4 node seismometers can be stored in the device at the same time, and a safe and reliable storage place is provided for the node seismometers. After the use is completed, the device can be placed in a knapsack, is convenient to carry, has high practical value and has the popularization necessity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, the main body frame; 2. a node seismograph; 3. caudal vertebrae; 4. a first pressing lever; 5. a unidirectional pulling piece; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a first blade; 8. a second pressing rod; 9. an operation lever; 10. foot pedal; 11. a second connecting rod; 12. and a second shovel blade.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
a receiving and releasing device of a node seismograph is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a body frame 1 and the node seismograph 2 clamped in the body frame 1, wherein 3-4 node seismographs 2 can be clamped in the body frame 1 at the same time, a safe and reliable storage place is provided for the node seismograph 2, and the receiving and releasing are convenient. After the use, this device can be placed in the knapsack, and its convenient to carry, practical value is high.
As shown in fig. 1, the body frame 1 is provided with a pressing device that slides up and down along the body frame 1, the pressing device includes a first pressing rod 4 and a second pressing rod 8, and the ends of the first pressing rod 4 and the second pressing rod 8 are respectively provided with a unidirectional pulling piece 5. The first pressing piece 4 and the second pressing piece 8 can be hydraulic, and the unidirectional pulling piece 5 pressed on the node seismograph 2 can downwards press the node seismograph 2 by downwards pressing the first pressing piece 4 and the second pressing piece 8, so that the tail cone 3 at the tail end of the node seismograph 2 is well coupled with the ground, and the construction quality is guaranteed. The unidirectional pulling piece 5 is arranged, when the node seismograph 2 is assembled from top to bottom, the unidirectional pulling piece 5 can smoothly pass through, but the unidirectional pulling piece 5 cannot rotate towards the other direction.
The bottom of body frame 1 is equipped with first shovel piece 7 and second shovel piece 12, first shovel piece 7 and second shovel piece 12 all are connected with action bars 9, first shovel piece 7 is connected with action bars 9 through head rod 6, second shovel piece 12 is connected with action bars 9 through second connecting rod 11, can realize opening and closure of first shovel piece 7 and second shovel piece 12 through action bars 9, when first shovel piece 7 and second shovel piece 12 are in the open state, can use as the iron shovel, shovel the earth's surface float or loess, realize digging the hole. The second shovel 12 is provided with a pedal 10, and when loess is harder, the pit digging can be completed by using the pedal 10 to assist. The device is provided with the shovel sheet, so that the trouble of carrying the shovel in addition is omitted for field constructors.
3-4 node seismometers 2 can be placed in the device at the same time, 3 node seismometers 2 can be installed at one time when being inserted, but when the node seismometers 2 are installed, the node seismometers can be installed at one time, the node seismometers can be installed only when being installed, the operating rod 9 acts on the first shovel sheet 7 through the first connecting rod 6, the operating rod 9 acts on the second shovel sheet 12 through the second connecting rod 11, at the moment, the operating rod 9 acts on the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 11 together to control the opening and closing of the first shovel sheet 7 and the second shovel sheet 12, and when the first shovel sheet 7 and the second shovel sheet 12 are in an opening state, the node seismometers can be used as iron shovels; when the first shovel 7 and the second shovel 12 are in the closed state, the first shovel 7 and the second shovel 12 are equivalent to a manipulator, and the node seismograph 2 inserted into loess can be clamped out.
The device not only provides safe and reliable storage places for the node seismograph, but also is provided with the poking sheets, the first shovel sheet 7 and the second shovel sheet 12, is favorable for embedding and clamping the node seismograph, and can be placed into a knapsack after being used, and is convenient to carry and good in use effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only illustrative for the clarity of the invention and are not meant to be limiting in any way. Other variations or modifications of the above description will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all embodiments, and obvious variations or modifications of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A receiving and releasing device of a node seismograph is characterized in that: the device comprises a body frame (1) and a node seismograph (2) clamped in the body frame (1), wherein a pressing device which slides up and down along the body frame (1) is arranged on the body frame (1), a first shovel blade (7) and a second shovel blade (12) are arranged at the bottom of the body frame (1), and the first shovel blade (7) and the second shovel blade (12) are connected with an operating rod (9);
3-4 node seismometers (2) are clamped in the body frame (1);
the pressing device comprises a first pressing rod (4) and a second pressing rod (8), and unidirectional pulling sheets (5) are arranged at the tail ends of the first pressing rod (4) and the second pressing rod (8);
the first shovel sheet (7) is connected with the operating rod (9) through a first connecting rod (6), and the second shovel sheet (12) is connected with the operating rod (9) through a second connecting rod (11);
and the second shovel piece (12) is provided with a pedal (10).
2. A node seismometer retraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end of the node seismograph (2) is provided with a tail cone (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782958.0A CN113568039B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Retraction device of node seismograph |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782958.0A CN113568039B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Retraction device of node seismograph |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113568039A CN113568039A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
| CN113568039B true CN113568039B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN202110782958.0A Active CN113568039B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Retraction device of node seismograph |
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Citations (21)
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| DE935398C (en) * | 1954-02-10 | 1955-11-17 | Prakla Gmbh | Device for connecting a geophone used for seismic storage research with the ground |
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| JP2001242259A (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-09-07 | Ueyama Shisui Kogyo Kk | Elevating seismometer installation device and work execution method of elevating seismometer installation device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113568039A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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Inventor after: Wang Lei Inventor after: Zhao Chuanwei Inventor after: Li Buxun Inventor after: Zhang Chao Inventor after: Bai Tao Inventor after: Yang Wenzhong Inventor before: Zhang Haiping Inventor before: Wang Lei Inventor before: Zhao Chuanwei Inventor before: Yang Le Inventor before: Li Buxun Inventor before: Zhang Chao Inventor before: Bai Tao Inventor before: Yang Wenzhong Inventor before: Zhang Jian |