CN113567201A - Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device - Google Patents

Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113567201A
CN113567201A CN202110641864.1A CN202110641864A CN113567201A CN 113567201 A CN113567201 A CN 113567201A CN 202110641864 A CN202110641864 A CN 202110641864A CN 113567201 A CN113567201 A CN 113567201A
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China
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natural gas
liquefied natural
sampling
liquid
sample
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CN202110641864.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛秋红
周龙龙
王凯歌
牛增元
冯真真
罗忻
叶曦雯
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Qingdao Customs Technology Center
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Qingdao Customs Technology Center
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Priority to CN202110641864.1A priority Critical patent/CN113567201A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/24Suction devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device which comprises an interface part, a U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube, a sampling port, a gasification device and a storage device, wherein the interface part is connected with a liquid-adding gun of a liquefied natural gas filling station through a quick connector, the liquefied natural gas sample can flow and mix in a closed loop mode through a circulating pump of the filling station, the liquid-adding gun, the U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube and a gas return port, the sampling port is embedded in the U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube, the natural gas can be sampled at intervals, the liquefied natural gas is uniformly gasified in the gasification device, and the gasified natural gas is stored in a gas storage tank through a conveying pipeline. The invention solves the problem that the components of the sample sampled by the existing manual sampling are fractionated, so that the sample does not have representativeness, can realize the off-line sampling of the low-temperature liquefied natural gas, can ensure that the sampled sample has no evaporation loss of components, ensures that the obtained sample natural gas has representativeness, and is convenient for the quality sampling inspection of the liquefied natural gas commodity in the market circulation field.

Description

Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a liquefied natural gas sampler, in particular to a low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device.
Background
The liquefied natural gas is a combustible gas naturally extracted from a gas field, mainly comprises methane, and further comprises ethane, propane, total butane, total pentane, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, water and the like, the density of the natural gas is generally 640-750 g/m, the relative density of the natural gas relative to air is 0.55-0.62, the liquefied natural gas is condensed into liquid by cooling gaseous natural gas to-162 ℃ under normal pressure, and the storage and transportation space can be greatly saved after the natural gas is liquefied, and the liquefied natural gas has the characteristics of large heat value, high performance and the like. Liquefied natural gas is more and more favored as a clean and efficient energy source, the existing liquefied natural gas is mainly stored by adopting a cryogenic liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is double-wall vacuum powder heat insulation, the existing liquefied natural gas sampling device mainly depends on import, the existing sampling devices are all on-line sampling devices of the liquefied natural gas, and the sampling requirement of product quality sampling of a liquefied natural gas LNG filling station in the market can not be met; in addition, since the LNG is liquid and consists of different components, as the temperature rises, the components with low boiling points are vaporized first; the LNG sampling method aims at the problems in the sampling process of an LNG gas station in the market circulation field, and solves the problem that the sampling sample is not representative due to the fractionation of the low-temperature LNG component. Therefore, the invention provides a sampling device for a low-temperature liquefied natural gas, which can realize off-line sampling of the liquefied natural gas.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a sampling device for a low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device, includes interface unit, U type liquid vacuum tube, sample connection, gasification equipment and storage device, interface unit passes through quick-operation joint and is connected with liquefied natural gas filling station liquid feeding rifle, the liquid feeding rifle is provided with liquid feeding rifle circulating pump, makes liquefied natural gas loop through liquid feeding rifle filler, U type liquid vacuum tube, return air inlet and realizes that the closed loop of sample flows and mixes, inlay in the U type liquid vacuum tube in the sample connection, can realize the interval sampling of natural gas, gasification equipment is the heater, be provided with first pipeline between U type liquid vacuum tube and the heater, liquefied natural gas is evenly gasified in the heater in the twinkling of an eye, the natural gas after the gasification is stored in the gas storage tank through pipeline.
In the sampling device for the low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample, the U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube is provided with the gas return port and the filling port.
In the sampling device for the low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample, the heater is an electric heater.
The low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device is characterized in that the first conveying pipeline is provided with a low-temperature depressurization regulating valve and a low-temperature check valve, the first conveying pipeline is provided with a side branch pipe, and the side branch pipe is provided with a vacuum safety valve and a vacuum pipe residual liquid emptying valve.
According to the low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device, the second conveying pipeline is provided with the gas storage stop valve, the second conveying pipeline is provided with the side branch pipe, and the side branch pipe is provided with the pipeline safety valve.
Foretell low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device, the anterior gas storage stop valve of gas holder, gas holder and the gas check valve that gets at gas holder rear portion constitute storage device jointly.
In the sampling device for the low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample, the vacuum safety valve and the pipeline safety valve can be used for centralized emptying.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the invention provides a sampling device for a low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample, which solves the problems that the existing sampler has component fractionation phenomenon and the sampled product is not representative, can realize off-line sampling of the low-temperature liquefied natural gas, can ensure uniform gasification of the sampled product, enables the obtained sample natural gas to be representative, and is convenient for the sampling inspection of liquefied natural gas commodities in the market circulation field.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a U-shaped liquid-producing vacuum tube, 2, an air return port, 3, a filling port, 4, a first conveying pipeline, 5, a vacuum safety valve, 6, a vacuum tube residual liquid emptying valve, 7, a low-temperature pressure reduction regulating valve, 8, a low-temperature check valve, 9, a heater, 10, a second conveying pipeline, 11, a pipeline safety valve, 12, a gas storage stop valve, 13, a gas storage tank and 14, a gas taking stop valve are arranged.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model provides a low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device, includes interface unit, U type liquid vacuum tube 1, sample connection, gasification equipment and storage device, the interface unit passes through quick-operation joint and is connected with liquefied natural gas filling station liquid feeding rifle, the liquid feeding rifle is provided with liquid feeding rifle circulating pump to make liquefied natural gas loop through liquid feeding rifle filler 3, U type liquid vacuum tube 1, return air port 2 and realize the closed loop flow and the mixture of sample, inlay in U type liquid vacuum tube 1 in the sample connection, can realize the interval sampling of natural gas, be provided with first pipeline 4 between U type liquid vacuum tube 1 and the heater 9, gasification equipment is heater 9, liquefied natural gas evenly gasifies in heater 9 in the twinkling of an eye, the natural gas after the gasification is stored in gas holder 13 through pipeline.
Further, the U-shaped liquid-producing vacuum tube 1 is provided with an air return port 2 and a filling port 3.
Further, the heater 9 is an electric heater.
Further, a low-temperature pressure reduction regulating valve 7 and a low-temperature check valve 8 are arranged on the first conveying pipeline 4, a side branch pipe is arranged on the first conveying pipeline 4, and a vacuum safety valve 5 and a vacuum pipe residual liquid emptying valve 6 are arranged on the side branch pipe.
Further, a gas storage stop valve 12 is arranged on the second conveying pipeline 10, a side branch pipe is arranged on the second conveying pipeline 10, and a pipeline safety valve 11 is arranged on the side branch pipe.
Further, the air storage tank 13, the air storage stop valve 12 at the front part of the air storage tank 13 and the air taking stop valve 14 at the rear part of the air storage tank 13 together form a storage device.
Further, the vacuum safety valve 5 and the pipeline safety valve 11 can be both centralized and emptied.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device comprises an interface part, a U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube (1), a sampling port, a gasification device and a storage device, it is characterized in that the interface part is connected with a liquid filling gun of a liquefied natural gas filling station through a quick connector, the liquid adding gun is provided with a liquid adding gun circulating pump which enables the liquefied natural gas to sequentially pass through a liquid adding gun filling port (3), a U-shaped liquid collecting vacuum tube (1) and an air return port (2) to realize closed-loop flow and mixing of samples, the sampling port is embedded in a U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube (1), the gasification device is a heater (9), a first conveying pipeline (4) is arranged between the U-shaped liquid-collecting vacuum tube (1) and the heater (9), the liquefied natural gas is instantly and uniformly gasified in the heater (9), and the gasified natural gas is stored in the gas storage tank (13) through the second conveying pipeline (10).
2. The cryogenic liquefied natural gas sample sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped liquid-producing vacuum tube (1) is provided with a gas return port (2) and a filling port (3).
3. A cryogenic liquefied natural gas sample sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the heater (9) is an electric heater.
4. The sampling device for the low-temperature liquefied natural gas sample according to claim 1, wherein the first transportation pipeline (4) is provided with a low-temperature depressurization regulating valve (7) and a low-temperature check valve (8), the first transportation pipeline (4) is provided with a side branch, and the side branch is provided with a vacuum safety valve (5) and a vacuum pipe residual liquid blow-down valve (6).
5. The sampling device for the liquefied natural gas at a low temperature according to claim 1, wherein the second transportation pipeline (10) is provided with a gas storage stop valve (12), the second transportation pipeline (10) is provided with a side branch pipe, and the side branch pipe is provided with a pipeline safety valve (11).
6. The sampling device for the liquefied natural gas at a low temperature according to claim 1, wherein the storage tank (13), the storage stop valve (12) at the front of the storage tank (13), and the gas taking stop valve (14) at the rear of the storage tank (13) together constitute a storage device.
7. The cryogenic liquefied natural gas sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum safety valve (5) and the pipeline safety valve (11) are both capable of centralized emptying.
CN202110641864.1A 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device Pending CN113567201A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113640071A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-12 青岛海关技术中心 Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0735658A (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-02-07 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Sampling apparatus for low temperature liquid
CN205665057U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 重庆密奥仪器有限公司 Liquefied natural gas sampling device
CN107631905A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-01-26 新地能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of LNG sampling and analyzing methods and device
CN207051276U (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-02-27 中国海洋石油总公司 Continuous sampling analytical equipment is used in a kind of LNG handling
CN108225824A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 上海华谊能源化工有限公司 A kind of sampler suitable for high-pressure gas-liquid mixed reaction solution
CN110045041A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-23 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 Liquefied natural gas sampling and continuously trapping system
CN212932088U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-04-09 北京市燃气集团有限责任公司 Gas accumulation sampling system
CN113640071A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-12 青岛海关技术中心 Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0735658A (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-02-07 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Sampling apparatus for low temperature liquid
CN205665057U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 重庆密奥仪器有限公司 Liquefied natural gas sampling device
CN207051276U (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-02-27 中国海洋石油总公司 Continuous sampling analytical equipment is used in a kind of LNG handling
CN107631905A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-01-26 新地能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of LNG sampling and analyzing methods and device
CN108225824A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 上海华谊能源化工有限公司 A kind of sampler suitable for high-pressure gas-liquid mixed reaction solution
CN110045041A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-23 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 Liquefied natural gas sampling and continuously trapping system
CN212932088U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-04-09 北京市燃气集团有限责任公司 Gas accumulation sampling system
CN113640071A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-12 青岛海关技术中心 Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113640071A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-12 青岛海关技术中心 Low temperature liquefied natural gas sample sampling device

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