CN113566529B - Efficient drying equipment for plastic particles - Google Patents

Efficient drying equipment for plastic particles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113566529B
CN113566529B CN202110781068.8A CN202110781068A CN113566529B CN 113566529 B CN113566529 B CN 113566529B CN 202110781068 A CN202110781068 A CN 202110781068A CN 113566529 B CN113566529 B CN 113566529B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cylinder
heat preservation
preservation
heat
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CN202110781068.8A
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CN113566529A (en
Inventor
胡伟
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Zhongshan Kebeilong Engineering Plastics Co ltd
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Zhongshan Kebeilong Engineering Plastics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110781068.8A priority Critical patent/CN113566529B/en
Publication of CN113566529A publication Critical patent/CN113566529A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0006Crushing by endless flexible members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses efficient drying equipment for plastic particles, and relates to the technical field of plastic processing. This efficient drying equipment for plastic granules is including heating base and heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo, heat preservation awl bobbin base portion is fixed at the heating base top, and inside is the form of undercutting and sets up and the top is equipped with the opening, and heat preservation awl bobbin base portion diameter is greater than the top diameter, the center pivot is installed in the rotation of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom center department. This efficient drying equipment for plastic granules can be carried the plastic granules that is located heat preservation awl bobbin base portion to heat preservation awl bobbin top portion through setting up the screw drive blade, the plastic granules at heat preservation awl bobbin top portion falls to heat preservation awl bobbin base portion through the part of separating between a section of thick bamboo and the heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo, in order to realize the upset of the upper and lower position of the inside plastic granules of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo, not only can improve the whole degree of consistency that is heated of plastic granules, can also prevent that the vapor in the accumulational plastic granules can't distribute away, the drying efficiency of plastic granules has been improved.

Description

Efficient drying equipment for plastic particles
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to efficient drying equipment for plastic particles.
Background
The plastic particles refer to granular plastics, and are generally divided into more than 200 types, and are subdivided into thousands of types. Common plastic particles include general plastics, engineering plastics and special plastics. General purpose plastics: polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyester, polyurethane, and the like. Engineering plastics: nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyoxymethylene, polycarbon silicone, and the like. Special plastics: thermosetting plastics, functional polymer plastics, such as artificial kidney.
Present plastic granules need be dried after being affected with the tide, however current drying method is directly to use drying device to dry accumulational plastic granules, and this kind of drying method not only can lead to accumulational plastic granules whole uneven being heated, and the inside steam of piling up plastic granules stoving in-process can't distribute away very fast moreover, influences drying efficiency, and the plastic granules that are close to drying device simultaneously can be because drying device temperature is higher and produce the phenomenon of melting, has great defect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides high-efficiency drying equipment for plastic particles, which solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an efficient drying device for plastic particles comprises a heating base and a heat-preservation conical cylinder, wherein the bottom of the heat-preservation conical cylinder is fixed at the top of the heating base, the interior of the heat-preservation conical cylinder is arranged in a hollowed manner, the top of the heat-preservation conical cylinder is provided with an opening, the diameter of the bottom of the heat preservation conical cylinder is larger than that of the top of the heat preservation conical cylinder, a central rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the heat preservation conical cylinder, the top end of the central rotating shaft is fixed with an output shaft of a driving motor, the side surface of the driving motor body is fixed with the top of the heat preservation conical cylinder through a mounting sheet, a spiral driving blade is fixed on the side surface of the central rotating shaft, a separating cylinder is arranged between the spiral driving blade and the inner wall of the heat-insulating conical cylinder, and a gap is left between the spiral driving blade and the inner wall of the separating cylinder, the outer part of the bottom of the separating cylinder is fixed with the inner wall of the heat-insulating conical cylinder, the separating cylinder is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing plastic particle caking, and the right side of the central rotating shaft is fixed with a shifting mechanism for shifting plastic particles.
Preferably, a plurality of turning balls are fixed on the upper surface of the spiral driving blade, a blocking piece arranged in the vertical direction is fixed at the top of the spiral driving blade, a fan-shaped material pushing plate arranged in the horizontal direction is fixed on the side surface of the bottom end of the central rotating shaft, and the fan-shaped material pushing plate is located at the bottom of the separating cylinder.
Preferably, broken mechanism is including installation vertical retort, drive shell fragment, propelling movement frame and the broken ring of elasticity, the installation vertical retort is fixed at separating a section of thick bamboo inner wall, drive shell fragment both ends all with the installation vertical retort fixed and to keeping away from the direction protrusion of installation vertical retort, drive shell fragment sunken side center department is fixed with the propelling movement frame, the inside of propelling movement frame and the broken ring of elasticity is fixed, the distance between helical drive blade and the separation section of thick bamboo inner wall equals the installation vertical retort surface and separates the biggest distance between a section of thick bamboo inner wall, the broken ring setting of elasticity is separating between a section of thick bamboo outer wall and heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo inner wall.
Preferably, the quantity of installation vertical retort is two, and the quantity of drive shell fragment is three, and two installation vertical retort symmetries set up separating a section of thick bamboo inner wall both sides, and two settings in three drive shell fragments are on being located the left installation vertical retort of separating a section of thick bamboo, and another drive shell fragment setting is on being located the installation vertical retort on separating a section of thick bamboo right side, the broken ring internal side of elasticity is fixed with the broken cutting blade of polylith.
Preferably, the toggle mechanism comprises an installation block, an installation plate and a toggle plate, one side of the installation block is fixed with the central rotating shaft, the installation plate is installed on the other side of the installation block, the front side and the rear side of the installation plate are respectively fixed with the toggle plate, and the toggle plate and the installation plate are arranged in a cross shape.
Preferably, mounting panel one end is fixed with counter weight cylinder one side, and is the T font setting between mounting panel and the counter weight cylinder, counter weight cylinder center department top and bottom are passed through the elastic strip and are connected with arc connecting plate one end, the arc connecting plate other end is fixed with the installation piece.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides efficient drying equipment for plastic particles. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the efficient drying equipment for the plastic particles can convey the plastic particles positioned at the bottom of the heat-preservation conical cylinder to the top of the heat-preservation conical cylinder by arranging the spiral driving blade, the plastic particles at the top of the heat-preservation conical cylinder fall to the bottom of the heat-preservation conical cylinder through the part between the separation cylinder and the heat-preservation conical cylinder to realize the turnover of the upper position and the lower position of the plastic particles in the heat-preservation conical cylinder, so that the integral heating uniformity of the plastic particles can be improved, the water vapor in the accumulated plastic particles can be prevented from being incapable of being distributed, the drying efficiency of the plastic particles is improved, meanwhile, the melting phenomenon caused by the fact that the plastic particles positioned at the bottom of the heat-preservation conical cylinder are heated by the high temperature of the heating base for a long time can be avoided, after the problem is solved, the temperature of the heating base can be properly improved, the drying efficiency of the plastic particles can also be improved, meanwhile, the heat conduction of the central rotating shaft and the spiral driving blade can also improve the heating and drying contact surface of the equipment for the plastic particles, thereby improving the drying effect.
(2) This high-efficient drying equipment is used to plastic granules, can block the plastic granules caking through setting up broken mechanism between separating a section of thick bamboo and the heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo, make plastic granules caking card between elasticity broken ring and separating a section of thick bamboo, simultaneously the spiral drive blade rotates the in-process and can make elasticity broken ring produce deformation through drive shell fragment and pushing frame, this deformation can make elasticity broken ring and the plastic granules caking of separating between a section of thick bamboo by elasticity broken ring extrusion breakage, the inside stoving effect of the plastic granules caking after preventing to wet receives the influence, simultaneously also can prevent that the plastic granules after partial drying is the caking form, need not to carry out extra breakage to the plastic granules after drying again.
(3) This high-efficient drying equipment for plastic granules, because there is the speed difference in the motion between screw drive blade and the plastic granules, and plastic granules can be when screw blade upper surface removes to the direction of keeping away from central pivot under the effect of centrifugal force, so there is the mutual motion between plastic granules and the screw drive blade, stirring plate among the toggle mechanism can utilize the mutual motion between plastic granules and the screw drive blade to stir plastic granules, so that the plastic granules of screw drive blade upper surface produces the effect of mixing the stirring, and then improve stoving speed.
(4) This high-efficient drying equipment is used to plastic granules, when the screw drive blade rotates, the counter weight cylinder can drive the mounting panel and dial the movable plate and remove under the effect of centrifugal force, and can produce the collision with the installation vertical retort when counter weight cylinder and installation vertical retort contact and by installation vertical retort extrusion removal, thereby realize the mounting panel and dial the dynamic movement effect of movable plate, in order to improve the effect of stirring of toggle mechanism to plastic granules, the produced vibration transmission of counter weight cylinder and installation vertical retort collision can produce certain automatic clearance effect to elastic crushing ring and separation section of thick bamboo outer wall when separating a section of thick bamboo, prevent that the broken back of elastic crushing ring has certain viscidity tiny plastic granules attached to elastic crushing ring and separation section of thick bamboo.
(5) This efficient drying equipment for plastic granules, turn the spheroid through setting up on the screw drive blade and can utilize the rotation each other between screw drive blade and the plastic granules to realize the upset to plastic granules, make plastic granules inside more loose, not only can improve the exhaust velocity of vapor, the heat that the mutual collision friction in the plastic granules upset process produced still can improve the stoving speed, it can play certain effect that stops to the plastic granules at screw drive blade top to block the piece, can also control the partial removal between the plastic granules to the heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo inner wall of separating a section of thick bamboo top when preventing that plastic granules from continuing to rise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the invention taken in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a separator cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a toggle mechanism in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. heating the base; 2. a heat preservation conical cylinder; 21. a central rotating shaft; 211. a fan-shaped material pushing plate; 22. a drive motor; 3. a helical drive blade; 31. turning the ball body; 32. a blocking sheet; 4. a separation cylinder; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. installing a vertical bar; 52. driving the elastic sheet; 53. a pushing frame; 54. an elastic crushing ring; 541. breaking the cutting blade; 6. a toggle mechanism; 61. mounting blocks; 611. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 62. mounting a plate; 621. a counterweight cylinder; 63. a poking plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient drying device for plastic particles comprises a heating base 1 and a heat preservation cone 2, wherein the bottom of the heat preservation cone 2 is fixed on the top of the heating base 1, the interior of the heat preservation cone is hollowed, the top of the heat preservation cone is provided with an opening, the diameter of the bottom of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2 is larger than that of the top, a central rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, the top end of the central rotating shaft 21 is fixed with an output shaft of a driving motor 22, the side surface of the body of the driving motor 22 is fixed with the top of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2 through an installation sheet, a spiral driving blade 3 is fixed on the side surface of the central rotating shaft 21, a separation cylinder 4 is arranged between the spiral driving blade 3 and the inner wall of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, and a gap is reserved between the spiral driving blade 3 and the inner wall of the separation cylinder 4, the outside of the bottom of the separation cylinder 4 is fixed with the inner wall of the heat-preservation conical cylinder 2, a crushing mechanism 5 for crushing plastic particles to agglomerate is arranged on the separation cylinder 4, and a shifting mechanism 6 for shifting the plastic particles is fixed on the right side of the central rotating shaft 21.
Can be with the plastic granules who is located 2 bottoms of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo to 2 tops of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo through setting up helical drive blade 3, the plastic granules at 2 tops of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo falls to 2 bottoms of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo through the part of separating between 4 and the heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo 2, in order to realize the upper and lower position upset of the inside plastic granules of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo 2, not only can improve the whole degree of consistency that is heated of plastic granules, can also prevent that the vapor in the accumulational plastic granules can't distribute away, the drying efficiency of plastic granules is improved, the plastic granules that also can avoid being located 2 bottoms of heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo receive the high temperature heating of heating base 1 for a long time and the phenomenon that melts that leads to simultaneously.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to increase the discharging speed of the water vapor and increase the drying speed, a plurality of turning balls 31 are fixed on the upper surface of the screw driving blade 3, in order to prevent the plastic particles from continuously rising and at the same time control the plastic particles to move to the portion between the inner walls of the heat preservation cone 2 at the top of the separation cylinder 4, a blocking piece 32 arranged in the vertical direction is fixed at the top of the screw driving blade 3, a fan-shaped material pushing plate 211 arranged in the horizontal direction is fixed at the bottom end side of the central rotating shaft 21, and the fan-shaped material pushing plate 211 is located at the bottom of the separation cylinder 4.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to break the plastic particle agglomeration, the breaking mechanism 5 includes an installation vertical bar 51, a driving spring plate 52, a pushing frame 53 and an elastic breaking ring 54, the installation vertical bar 51 is fixed on the inner wall of the separation cylinder 4, both ends of the driving spring plate 52 are fixed with the installation vertical bar 51 and protrude towards the direction far away from the installation vertical bar 51, the center of the concave side of the driving spring plate 52 is fixed with the pushing frame 53, the pushing frame 53 is fixed with the inner side of the elastic breaking ring 54, the distance between the spiral driving blade 3 and the inner wall of the separation cylinder 4 is equal to the maximum distance between the surface of the installation vertical bar 51 and the inner wall of the separation cylinder 4, and the elastic breaking ring 54 is arranged between the outer wall of the separation cylinder 4 and the inner wall of the heat preservation cone 2.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the number of the mounting vertical bars 51 is two, the number of the driving elastic pieces 52 is three, the two mounting vertical bars 51 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the separation cylinder 4, two of the three driving elastic pieces 52 are arranged on the mounting vertical bar 51 on the left side of the separation cylinder 4, the other driving elastic piece 52 is arranged on the mounting vertical bar 51 on the right side of the separation cylinder 4, and in order to improve the crushing effect of the elastic crushing ring 54, a plurality of crushing cutting blades 541 are fixed on the inner side of the elastic crushing ring 54.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to stir the plastic particles on the upper surface of the spiral driving blade 3 so that the plastic particles on the upper surface of the spiral driving blade 3 generate a mixing and stirring effect, the stirring mechanism 6 includes a mounting block 61, a mounting plate 62 and a stirring plate 63, one side of the mounting block 61 is fixed with the central rotating shaft 21, the other side of the mounting block is mounted with the mounting plate 62, the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 62 are respectively fixed with the stirring plate 63, and the stirring plate 63 and the mounting plate 62 are arranged in a cross shape.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to improve the stirring effect of the stirring mechanism 6 on the plastic particles, one end of the mounting plate 62 is fixed to one side of the counterweight cylinder 621, and the mounting plate 62 and the counterweight cylinder 621 are arranged in a T shape, the top and the bottom of the center of the counterweight cylinder 621 are connected to one end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 611 through the elastic strip, and the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 611 is fixed to the mounting block 61.
The working principle is as follows: plastic particles enter the heat preservation cone cylinder 2 through an opening at the top of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, switches of a heating base 1 and a driving motor 22 are turned on, the heating base 1 heats and dries the plastic particles in the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 22 drives a central rotating shaft 21 and a spiral driving blade 3 to rotate, the plastic particles at the bottom of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2 are conveyed to the top of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2 in the rotation process of the spiral driving blade 3, and the plastic particles are driven to move upwards by the spiral driving blade 3, friction force between the spiral driving blade 3 and the plastic particles drives the plastic particles to rotate to a certain degree, centrifugal force applied to the plastic particles under the rotation can enable the plastic particles to move to the direction far away from the central rotating shaft 21 until the top of the part between the separation cylinder 4 and the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, then the plastic particles descend under the action of gravity and move to the bottom of the heat preservation cone cylinder 2 again through the part between the separation cylinder 4 and the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, the plastic particles in the heat-preservation conical cylinder 2 are turned over up and down at one time; in the rotation process of the spiral driving blade 3, the rotation speed of the spiral driving blade 3 is far greater than that of the plastic particles, the plastic particles are pushed by the spiral driving blade 3 to rise under the slow rotation, the turning ball 31 collides with the plastic particles and enables the plastic particles to turn over on the upper surface of the spiral driving blade 3, and all plastic particles collide with each other, when the plastic particles move to the top of the spiral driving blade 3, the plastic particles are blocked by the blocking sheet 32, the centrifugal force applied to the plastic particles is increased instantly, the plastic particles are thrown out to the part between the heat preservation conical barrel 2 and the separating barrel 4 under the action of the centrifugal force, when the central rotating shaft 21 rotates, the fan-shaped material pushing plate 211 can push the plastic particles at the bottom part between the separation cylinder 4 and the heat preservation cone cylinder 2, so that the plastic particles are prevented from blocking the bottom part between the separation cylinder 4 and the heat preservation cone cylinder 2; the spiral driving blade 3 can be in contact with the driving elastic sheet 52 in the rotating process, the spiral driving blade 3 can slowly push the driving elastic sheet 52 to deform after being in contact with the driving elastic sheet 52, the driving elastic sheet 52 is extruded and pushes the elastic crushing ring 54 to deform through the pushing frame 53, as the elastic crushing ring 54 only has two symmetrical end points to move towards the direction far away from the separating cylinder 4, according to the deformation principle of a rubber ring, other parts of the elastic crushing ring 54 can move towards the separating cylinder 4, and as the plastic particle agglomeration passing through the part between the elastic crushing ring 54 and the separating cylinder 4 can be blocked by the part between the elastic crushing ring 54 and the separating cylinder 4, the deformation of the elastic crushing ring 54 can extrude and crush the plastic particle agglomeration, and meanwhile, the crushing effect can be improved by cutting of the crushing cutting blades 541 on the plastic particle agglomeration; when the spiral driving blade 3 rotates, the plastic particles move towards the edge of the spiral driving blade 3, the movement of the plastic particles on the spiral driving blade 3 can be blocked by the stirring plate 63, and the mounting plate 62 rotates along with the spiral driving blade 3, so that the stirring plate 63 can generate certain pushing, mixing and stirring effects on the plastic particles with different distances from the central rotating shaft 21, and the heating and drying effects of the plastic particles can be improved; the stirring plate 62 can contact with the installation vertical bar 51 when rotating along with the spiral driving blade 3, when just contacting, the both ends of the counterweight cylinder 621 can collide with the installation vertical bar 51 and make the installation vertical bar 51 vibrate, the vibration is directly transmitted to the separation cylinder 4 and indirectly transmitted to the elastic crushing ring 54 through the driving elastic sheet 52 and the pushing frame 53, plastic particles can be prevented from being attached to the separation cylinder 4 and the elastic crushing ring 54, the installation vertical bar 51 can push the counterweight cylinder 621 and the mounting plate 62 to move, the mounting plate 62 drives the stirring plate 63 to move, so that the dynamic stirring effect of the stirring plate 63 on the plastic particles is realized, and the mixed stirring effect of the stirring mechanism 6 on the plastic particles is further improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a plastic granules uses high-efficient drying equipment, includes heating base (1) and heat preservation awl section of thick bamboo (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2) is fixed at the top of the heating base (1), the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2) is internally arranged in a hollowed manner, the top of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2) is provided with an opening, the diameter of the bottom of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2) is larger than that of the top of the heat-preservation cone cylinder, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2) is rotatably provided with a center rotating shaft (21), the top end of the center rotating shaft (21) is fixed with an output shaft of a driving motor (22), the side surface of the body of the driving motor (22) is fixed with the top of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2) through an installation sheet, the side surface of the center rotating shaft (21) is fixedly provided with a spiral driving blade (3), a separation cylinder (4) is arranged between the spiral driving blade (3) and the inner wall of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2), a gap is reserved between the spiral driving blade (3) and the inner wall of the separation cylinder (4), the outside of the bottom of the separation cylinder (4) is fixed with the inner wall of the heat-preservation cone cylinder (2), a crushing mechanism (5) for crushing plastic particles, a toggle mechanism (6) for toggling plastic particles is fixed on the right side of the central rotating shaft (21);
the crushing mechanism (5) comprises an installation vertical bar (51), a driving elastic sheet (52), a pushing frame (53) and an elastic crushing ring (54), the installation vertical bar (51) is fixed on the inner wall of the separation barrel (4), two ends of the driving elastic sheet (52) are fixed with the installation vertical bar (51) and protrude in the direction far away from the installation vertical bar (51), the center of the concave side of the driving elastic sheet (52) is fixed with the pushing frame (53), the pushing frame (53) is fixed with the inner side of the elastic crushing ring (54), the distance between the spiral driving blade (3) and the inner wall of the separation barrel (4) is equal to the maximum distance between the surface of the installation vertical bar (51) and the inner wall of the separation barrel (4), and the elastic crushing ring (54) is arranged between the outer wall of the separation barrel (4) and the inner wall of the heat preservation conical barrel (2);
the number of the mounting vertical bars (51) is two, the number of the driving elastic sheets (52) is three, the two mounting vertical bars (51) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the separating cylinder (4), two of the three driving elastic sheets (52) are arranged on the mounting vertical bar (51) on the left side of the separating cylinder (4), the other driving elastic sheet (52) is arranged on the mounting vertical bar (51) on the right side of the separating cylinder (4), and a plurality of crushing cutting blades (541) are fixed on the inner side of the elastic crushing ring (54);
the toggle mechanism (6) comprises an installation block (61), an installation plate (62) and a toggle plate (63), one side of the installation block (61) is fixed with the central rotating shaft (21), the other side of the installation block is provided with the installation plate (62), the front side and the rear side of the installation plate (62) are respectively fixed with the toggle plate (63), and the toggle plate (63) and the installation plate (62) are arranged in a cross shape;
mounting panel (62) one end is fixed with counter weight cylinder (621) one side, and is the T font setting between mounting panel (62) and counter weight cylinder (621), counter weight cylinder (621) center department top and bottom are passed through the elastic strip and are connected with arc connecting plate (611) one end, the arc connecting plate (611) other end is fixed with installation piece (61).
2. The efficient drying equipment for the plastic particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spiral driving blade (3) upper surface is fixed with a plurality of spheroids (31) that turn, spiral driving blade (3) top is fixed with the piece (32) that blocks that vertical direction set up, central pivot (21) bottom side is fixed with fan-shaped scraping wings (211) that the horizontal direction set up, fan-shaped scraping wings (211) are located a section of thick bamboo (4) bottom of separating.
CN202110781068.8A 2021-07-10 2021-07-10 Efficient drying equipment for plastic particles Active CN113566529B (en)

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CN113566529B true CN113566529B (en) 2022-06-07

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CN111974681A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-24 马鞍山金瓦格机械科技有限公司 Plastic particle screening device with re-screening function and working method
CN213090344U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-04-30 沈阳华飞生物技术有限公司 Drying device for feed processing
CN111998662A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 马鞍山金瓦格机械科技有限公司 Plastic particle drying device and drying method thereof
CN112503916B (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-07-12 湖北烽华新能源科技有限公司 Device and process applied to pretreatment of new energy biomass materials

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