CN113565230B - Combined type outer wall assembling system - Google Patents
Combined type outer wall assembling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113565230B CN113565230B CN202110769270.9A CN202110769270A CN113565230B CN 113565230 B CN113565230 B CN 113565230B CN 202110769270 A CN202110769270 A CN 202110769270A CN 113565230 B CN113565230 B CN 113565230B
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- fixedly connected
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
- E04B2/60—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a combined type outer wall assembly system, which belongs to the technical field of assembled outer walls, and comprises an outer wall body (100), wherein the outer wall body (100) comprises a first wall body (110), a channel steel (120) and a second wall body (130), the first wall body (110) is fixedly connected to the channel steel (120) through a fixing assembly (300), the second wall body (130) is fixedly connected to the channel steel (120) through a fixing assembly (300), and the second wall body (130) is fixedly connected to the first wall body (110). Through the setting of fixed subassembly, can be so that first wall body, second wall body and channel-section steel quick fixation under the cooperation of threaded rod, movable block and notch, through the aforesaid setting, can realize quick installation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembled outer walls, in particular to a combined outer wall assembly system.
Background
With the development of modern industrial technology, the building can be manufactured in batches and in sets like machine production, and the prefabricated building components are transported to a construction site to be assembled, the assembled building is a building assembled by prefabricated component parts on the construction site, is called as an assembled building, and is divided into five types such as block building, plate building, box building, framework plate building and rising floor building according to the form and construction method of the prefabricated components.
At present, the existing assembled steel structure outer wall is mostly directly installed on a supporting component by screws when being installed, so that the assembled steel structure outer wall is inconvenient to install when being installed, inconvenient to dismantle simultaneously and incapable of being installed quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the invention provides a combined type outer wall assembly system, aiming at solving the problem that the rapid installation cannot be realized.
The invention is realized in the following way: the invention provides a combined type external wall assembly system which comprises an external wall body (100), wherein the external wall body (100) comprises a first wall body (110), channel steel (120) and a second wall body (130), the first wall body (110) is fixedly connected to the channel steel (120) through a fixing assembly (300), the second wall body (130) is fixedly connected to the channel steel (120) through a fixing assembly (300), and the second wall body (130) is fixedly connected to the first wall body (110);
the fixing component (300) comprises a connecting frame (301) connected to the first wall body (110) and the second wall body (130), one end of the connecting frame (301) is connected to the first wall body (110) and the second wall body (130), the other end of the connecting frame (301) is provided with an opening, notches (302) are formed in two sides of the connecting frame (301), two parallel fixing rods (303) are fixed in the connecting frame (301), the fixing rods (303) are respectively arranged in the connecting frame (301) on two sides of the notches (302), sleeves (308) are arranged on the two fixing rods (303), threaded rods (304) are inserted in the sleeves (308), a conical extrusion block (305) is arranged on the threaded rod (304) between the two fixing rods (303), two movable supporting plates (306) and a spring (307) are arranged on the fixing rod (303), the movable supporting plates (306) are sleeved on the fixing rod (303), one end of the spring (307) is connected with the movable supporting plate (306), the other end of the spring (307) is connected to the sleeves (308), a movable block (309) is arranged between the movable supporting plates (306) on the same side of the two fixing rods (303), one side of the movable block (309) is matched with the notch (302), a surface of the conical extrusion block (304) and the other side of the groove (304) and the groove (302), and the other side of the conical extrusion block (304) are arranged on the same side of the movable plate (309) and the groove (309) in a rotating direction, the moving block (309) is extruded by the conical extrusion block (305) to move towards the outside of the notch (302), the channel steel (120) is provided with a through hole (121), and the connecting frame (301) is inserted into the through hole (121) of the channel steel (120) through the moving block (309) to realize connection.
The further technology of the invention is as follows:
preferably, the first wall (110) comprises a first protection plate (111), a heat insulation plate (112), a sound insulation plate (113) and a second protection plate (114), and the first protection plate (111), the heat insulation plate (112), the sound insulation plate (113) and the second protection plate (114) are sequentially attached to each other.
Preferably, the second wall (130) is connected with the first wall (110) through a quick-connection assembly (200), the quick-connection assembly (200) comprises a first box body (210), a first fixed seat (220), a first elastic piece (230), a first clamping block (240), a second box body (250), a second fixed seat (260), a second clamping block (270) and a second elastic piece (280), the first box body (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the first wall body (110), the first fixed seat (220) is fixedly connected with one side of the first box body (210), the first clamping block (240) is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (220), one end of the first elastic member (230) is fixedly connected to the first latch (240), and the other end of the first elastic element (230) is fixedly connected with the first box body (210), the second box body (250) is fixedly connected to one side of the second wall body (130), the second fixed seat (260) is fixedly connected with one side of the second box body (250), the second clamping block (270) is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat (260), one end of the second elastic member (280) is fixedly connected to the second latch (270), and the other end of the second elastic member (280) is fixedly connected to the second case (250).
Preferably, the first box body (210) is provided with a limiting groove (211), the second box body (250) is provided with a positioning rod (251), and the positioning rod (251) is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove (211).
Preferably, a push rod (271) is disposed on one side of the second fixture block (270), a first sliding groove (261) is formed in the second fixing seat (260), a second sliding groove (252) is formed in the second box body (250), and the push rod (271) slidably penetrates through the first sliding groove (261) and the second sliding groove (252).
Preferably, two conical extrusion blocks (305) which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the threaded rod (304), and two inclined surfaces which are matched with the two conical extrusion blocks (305) are arranged on the other side of the moving block (309).
Preferably, a closing plate (310) is arranged at the opening end of the connecting frame (301), the threaded rod (304) penetrates through the closing plate (310), a rotating block (312) is arranged on the threaded rod in a spiral mode, two observation windows (311) are arranged on the closing plate (310), and the movable supporting plate (306) on the fixing rod (303) close to the closing plate (310) penetrates through the observation windows (311).
Preferably, the channel steel (120) is provided with a fixing groove (122), and the moving block (309) is pushed to be inserted into the fixing groove (122) through the tapered pressing block (305).
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the combined type outer wall assembly system is used, the two walls can be quickly connected through the arrangement of the quick connection assembly, the first fixing seat, the first clamping block, the second fixing seat and the second clamping block are matched with each other, the first fixing seat presses down the second clamping block and the second fixing seat presses down the first clamping block during relative movement, after the first fixing seat moves in place, the first clamping block and the second clamping block reset under the action of the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece so as to be clamped together, the first wall, the second wall and the channel steel can be quickly fixed through the arrangement of the fixing assembly under the matching of the threaded rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, and the quick installation can be realized through the arrangement.
2. This combination formula outer wall assembly system, through the setting of first guard plate, heat insulating board, acoustic celotex board and second guard plate, first guard plate, heat insulating board, acoustic celotex board and second guard plate laminating setting in proper order can play good protection to the house, and the setting of heat insulating board can be so that the temperature in the house is warm in winter and cool in summer, and the setting of acoustic celotex board can isolated noise, and noise pollution reduction through the aforesaid setting, can be so that the environment in the house is comfortable.
3. This combination formula outer wall assembly system, through the setting of spacing groove and locating lever, the spacing groove sets up on first box, and the locating lever setting is on the second box, and the locating lever is pegged graft to the spacing inslot, can play the positioning action when assembling first wall body and second wall body for it is more convenient to dock, can assist first wall body and the quick butt joint of second wall body, has avoided aiming at the waste time.
4. This combination formula outer wall assembly system, through the setting of push rod, down tube and spring, push rod fixed connection is on the second fixture block, and the one end of spring is fixed on the horizontal pole, and down tube one end is together fixed with the spring other end, and the other end of down tube is fixed on the second box, through the cooperation of push rod, down tube and spring, can be so that second fixture block automatic re-setting, simultaneously, during the dismantlement, only need promote the push rod, just can dismantle for operate convenience more when the assembly.
5. This combination formula outer wall assembly system, setting through notch and fixed slot, behind the connecting box inserted the through-hole, notch and fixed slot cooperation, the notch is seted up in the connecting box both sides, the setting of notch, can be conveniently to accomodating of movable block, make things convenient for the movable block to stretch out and take in the connecting box, the fixed slot sets up on the channel-section steel, cooperation through the fixed slot, can make the movable block prop in the fixed slot, play the fixed action, avoid fixed not firm, and simultaneously, the benefit for member locking lies in, the member supports in the inslot, lock through reverse power, but also block more easily and die in the fixed slot, it is inconvenient to dismantle, the movable block edge flushes, cooperate through holding power and fixed slot, the dismouting is more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a modular exterior wall assembly system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick connect assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention (a moving block is located in a notch);
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention (a moving block extends out of a notch);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a channel section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second elastic member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a combined type exterior wall assembly system comprises an exterior wall body 100, a quick-connection assembly 200 and a fixing assembly 300.
The quick-connecting assembly 200 can perform a quick splicing function of the outer wall body 100, and the fixing assembly 300 performs a quick fixing function of the outer wall body 100.
The quick-connect assembly 200 includes a first box 210, a first fixing seat 220, a first elastic member 230, a first fastening block 240, a second box 250, a second fixing seat 260, a second fastening block 270, and a second elastic member 280, where the first box 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the first wall 110, it should be noted that the first box 210 is fixed by bolts, which is convenient for installation, the first fixing seat 220 is fixedly connected to one side of the first box 210, in this embodiment, the first fixing seat 220 is fixed by welding, which is more stable, the first fastening block 240 is rotatably connected to the first fixing seat 220, one end of the first elastic member 230 is fixedly connected to the first fastening block 240, and the other end of the first elastic member 230 is fixedly connected to the first box 210, it should be noted that the first elastic member 230 is fixed by bolts, and the first elastic member 230 plays a role in automatic resetting of the first fastening block 240.
In this embodiment, the second box 250 is fixedly connected to one side of the second wall 130, the first box 210 is provided with a limiting groove 211, the second box 250 is provided with a positioning rod 251, the positioning rod 251 is disposed corresponding to the limiting groove 211, in this document, the positioning rod 251 and the limiting groove 211 are disposed to play a role of assisting positioning, the second fixing seat 260 is fixedly connected to one side of the second box 250, the second fixture block 270 is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat 260, one side of the second fixture block 270 is provided with a push rod 271, in this embodiment, the push rod 271 is disposed to facilitate pushing the second fixture block 270, the second fixing seat 260 is provided with a first sliding groove 261, the second box 250 is provided with a second sliding groove 252, the push rod 271 slidably penetrates through the first sliding groove 261 and the second sliding groove 252, one end of the second elastic element 280 is fixedly connected to the second fixture block 270, and the other end of the second elastic element 280 is fixedly connected to the second box 250, the second elastic element 280 includes an inclined rod 281 and a spring 282, one end of the inclined rod 281 is fixedly connected to one end of the second box 250, and the other end of the spring 282 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 282, it is required to be explained, the inclined rod 281 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 282, the spring 281 is fixedly connected to be fixed to be adopted to be fixed to the spring 282, the spring 281, and the spring 282, and the inclined rod 281 is conveniently detachable.
The fixing assembly 300 comprises a connecting frame 301 connected to the first wall 110 and the second wall 130, one end of the connecting frame 301 is connected to the first wall 110 and the second wall 130, the other end of the connecting frame 301 is provided with an opening, notches 302 are formed in two sides of the connecting frame 301, two parallel fixing rods 303 are fixed in the connecting frame 301, the fixing rods 303 are respectively arranged in the connecting frame 301 on two sides of the notches 302, sleeves 308 are arranged on the two fixing rods 303, threaded rods 304 penetrate through the sleeves 308, tapered extrusion blocks 305 are arranged on the threaded rods 304 between the two fixing rods 303, two movable supporting plates 306 and springs 307 are arranged on the fixing rods 303, the movable supporting plates 306 are sleeved on the fixing rods 303, one ends of the springs 307 are connected with the movable supporting plates 306, the other ends of the springs are connected to the sleeves 308, a movable block 309 is arranged between the movable supporting plates 306 of the two fixing rods 303, one side of the movable block 309 is matched with the notches 302, an inclined surface of the tapered extrusion blocks 305 is arranged on the other side of the movable block 309, the threaded rods 304 is rotated, the movable block 309 extrudes the channel steel to move outwards from the notches 302, a through hole 121 is formed in the same side of the connecting frame 301 inserted into the channel 120. Two conical extrusion blocks 305 which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the threaded rod 304, and two inclined surfaces which are matched with the two conical extrusion blocks 305 are arranged on the other side of the moving block 309. The open end of the connecting frame 301 is provided with a sealing plate 310, the threaded rod 304 penetrates through the sealing plate 310, a rotating block 312 is screwed on the threaded rod, two observation windows 311 are arranged on the sealing plate 310, and the movable support plate 306 on the fixing rod 303 close to the sealing plate 310 penetrates through the observation windows 311. The channel steel 120 is provided with a fixing groove 122, and the moving block 309 is pushed to be inserted into the fixing groove 122 through the tapered pressing block 305.
In this embodiment, threaded rod 304 threaded connection is in sleeve 308, the threaded rod 304 other end rotates and is connected with turning block 312, the rotatory drive threaded rod that the turning block rotates, thereby control toper extrusion piece and remove, it is extruded thereupon with toper extrusion piece complex movable block, and simultaneously, the movable block both sides are restricted with, remove the backup pad, only can extend to the notch outward, stretch out the notch back, prop the through-hole inner wall at the channel-section steel, the completion is connected, continue to make turning block antiport, the threaded rod drives toper extrusion piece and removes, the movable block is retrieved under the pulling force of spring, in the income notch, lose the support back of movable block, remove frame and through-hole separation, convenient to detach.
It should be noted that the two conical extrusion blocks are arranged so that the moving block can extend out and retract when the threaded rod rotates forwards and backwards.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a combined type exterior wall assembly system comprises an exterior wall body 100, a quick-connection assembly 200 and a fixing assembly 300.
The quick-connecting assembly 200 can perform a quick splicing function of the outer wall body 100, and the fixing assembly 300 performs a quick fixing function of the outer wall body 100.
The outer wall body 100 comprises a first wall body 110, a channel steel 120 and a second wall body 130, the first wall body 110 is fixedly connected to the channel steel 120, the first wall body 110 comprises a first protection plate 111, a heat insulation plate 112, a sound insulation plate 113 and a second protection plate 114, the first protection plate 111, the heat insulation plate 112, the sound insulation plate 113 and the second protection plate 114 are sequentially attached to each other, it needs to be described that the first protection plate 111, the heat insulation plate 112, the sound insulation plate 113 and the second protection plate 114 are glued to each other, the second wall body 130 is fixedly connected to the channel steel 120, the second wall body 130 is fixedly connected to the first wall body 110, a through hole 121 is formed in the channel steel 120, when the through hole 121 is specifically formed, the fixing component 300 is convenient to insert and fix, and the fixing component 3000 is inserted into the channel steel 120 through the through hole 121.
The quick-connect assembly 200 includes a first box 210, a first fixing seat 220, a first elastic member 230, a first fastening block 240, a second box 250, a second fixing seat 260, a second fastening block 270, and a second elastic member 280, where the first box 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the first wall 110, it should be noted that the first box 210 is fixed by bolts, which is convenient for installation, the first fixing seat 220 is fixedly connected to one side of the first box 210, in this embodiment, the first fixing seat 220 is fixed by welding, which is more stable, the first fastening block 240 is rotatably connected to the first fixing seat 220, one end of the first elastic member 230 is fixedly connected to the first fastening block 240, and the other end of the first elastic member 230 is fixedly connected to the first box 210, it should be noted that the first elastic member 230 is fixed by bolts, and the first elastic member 230 plays a role in automatic resetting of the first fastening block 240.
In this embodiment, the second box 250 is fixedly connected to one side of the second wall 130, the first box 210 is provided with a limit groove 211, the second box 250 is provided with a positioning rod 251, the positioning rod 251 and the limit groove 211 are correspondingly arranged, in this document, the positioning rod 251 and the limit groove 211 are arranged to play a role of assisting positioning, the second fixing seat 260 is fixedly connected to one side of the second box 250, the second fixture block 270 is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat 260, a push rod 271 is arranged on one side of the second fixture block 270, in this embodiment, the arrangement of the push rod 271 is convenient for pushing the second fixture block 270, the second fixing seat 260 is provided with a first sliding groove 261, the second box 250 is provided with a second sliding groove 252, the push rod 271 slidably penetrates through the first sliding groove 261 and the second sliding groove 252, one end of the second elastic element 280 is fixedly connected to the second fixture block 270, the other end of the second elastic element 280 is fixedly connected to the second box 250, the second elastic element 280 includes an inclined rod 281 and a spring 282, one end of the inclined rod 281 is fixedly connected to one end of the second box 250, the other end of the inclined rod 281 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 282, the other end of the spring 282 is fixedly connected to the spring 282, the inclined rod 281 is conveniently detachable, and the spring 282.
The fixing assembly 300 comprises a connecting frame 301 connected to the first wall 110 and the second wall 130, one end of the connecting frame 301 is connected to the first wall 110 and the second wall 130, the other end of the connecting frame 301 is provided with an opening, notches 302 are formed in two sides of the connecting frame 301, two parallel fixing rods 303 are fixed in the connecting frame 301, the fixing rods 303 are respectively arranged in the connecting frame 301 on two sides of the notches 302, sleeves 308 are arranged on the two fixing rods 303, threaded rods 304 penetrate through the sleeves 308, tapered extrusion blocks 305 are arranged on the threaded rods 304 between the two fixing rods 303, two movable supporting plates 306 and springs 307 are arranged on the fixing rods 303, the movable supporting plates 306 are sleeved on the fixing rods 303, one ends of the springs 307 are connected with the movable supporting plates 306, the other ends of the springs are connected to the sleeves 308, a movable block 309 is arranged between the movable supporting plates 306 of the two fixing rods 303, one side of the movable block 309 is matched with the notches 302, an inclined surface of the tapered extrusion blocks 305 is arranged on the other side of the movable block 309, the threaded rods 304 is rotated, the movable block 309 extrudes the channel steel to move outwards from the notches 302, a through hole 121 is formed in the same side of the connecting frame 301 inserted into the channel 120. Two conical extrusion blocks 305 which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the threaded rod 304, and two inclined surfaces which are matched with the two conical extrusion blocks 305 are arranged on the other side of the moving block 309. A closing plate 310 is arranged at the opening end of the connecting frame 301, a threaded rod 304 penetrates through the closing plate 310, a rotating block 312 is screwed on the threaded rod, two observation windows 311 are arranged on the closing plate 310, and a movable support plate 306 on a fixed rod 303 close to the closing plate 310 penetrates through the observation windows 311. The channel steel 120 is provided with a fixing groove 122, and the moving block 309 is pushed to be inserted into the fixing groove 122 through the tapered pressing block 305.
In this embodiment, threaded rod 304 threaded connection is in sleeve pipe 308, the threaded rod 304 other end rotates and is connected with turning block 312, the rotatory drive threaded rod that the turning block rotates, thereby control toper extrusion piece removes, be extruded thereupon with toper extrusion piece complex movable block, and simultaneously, the movable block both sides are limited and, remove the backup pad, only can extend outside the notch, stretch out the notch back, prop the through-hole inner wall at the channel-section steel, accomplish the connection, continue to make turning block antiport, the threaded rod drives toper extrusion piece and removes, the movable block is retrieved under the pulling force of spring, in the income notch, lose the support back of movable block, remove frame and through-hole separation, convenient to detach.
It should be noted that the arrangement of the two conical extrusion blocks enables the threaded rod to rotate forwards and backwards to achieve extension and retraction of the moving block.
Specifically, the operating principle of this assembled steel construction outer wall: when the external wall installation fixture is used, the first wall 110 and the second wall 130 move relatively, the positioning rod 251 is aligned with the limiting groove 211, the first fixing seat 220 is attached to the second fixing seat 260 to slide, the first fixing seat 220 presses down the second clamping block 270, the second fixing seat 260 presses down the first clamping block 240, after the first fixing seat 220 and the second fixing seat 260 move in place, under the action of the first elastic piece 230 and the second elastic piece 280, the first clamping block 240 and the second clamping block 270 reset to clamp the first box 210 and the second box 250, the connecting frame 301 is fixed on one side of the first wall 110 and one side of the second wall 130, the connecting frame 301 is inserted into the channel steel 120 through the through hole 121, the rotating block 312 rotates to drive the threaded rod 304 to rotate, the conical extrusion block is driven to move, the moving block 309 is pushed out of the connecting frame 301, the moving block 309 is supported in the fixing groove 122, and through the arrangement, rapid installation of an external wall can be achieved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The combined type outer wall assembly system is characterized by comprising an outer wall body (100), wherein the outer wall body (100) comprises a first wall body (110), a channel steel (120) and a second wall body (130), the first wall body (110) is fixedly connected to the channel steel (120) through a fixing assembly (300), the second wall body (130) is fixedly connected to the channel steel (120) through a fixing assembly (300), and the second wall body (130) is fixedly connected to the first wall body (110);
the fixing component (300) comprises a connecting frame (301) connected to the first wall body (110) and the second wall body (130), one end of the connecting frame (301) is connected to the first wall body (110) and the second wall body (130), the other end of the connecting frame (301) is provided with an opening, notches (302) are formed in two sides of the connecting frame (301), two parallel fixing rods (303) are fixed in the connecting frame (301), the fixing rods (303) are respectively arranged in the connecting frame (301) on two sides of the notches (302), sleeves (308) are arranged on the two fixing rods (303), threaded rods (304) are inserted in the sleeves (308), a conical extrusion block (305) is arranged on the threaded rod (304) between the two fixing rods (303), two movable supporting plates (306) and a spring (307) are arranged on the fixing rod (303), the movable supporting plates (306) are sleeved on the fixing rod (303), one end of the spring (307) is connected with the movable supporting plate (306), the other end of the spring (307) is connected to the sleeves (308), a movable block (309) is arranged between the movable supporting plates (306) on the same side of the two fixing rods (303), one side of the movable block (309) is matched with the notch (302), a surface of the conical extrusion block (304) and the other side of the groove (304) and the groove (302), and the other side of the conical extrusion block (304) are arranged on the same side of the movable plate (309) and the groove (309) in a rotating direction, a conical extrusion block (305) extrudes a moving block (309) to move towards the outside of the notch (302), the channel steel (120) is provided with a through hole (121), and the connecting frame (301) is inserted into the through hole (121) of the channel steel (120) through the moving block (309) to realize connection;
the second wall (130) is connected with the first wall (110) through a quick connection assembly (200), the quick connection assembly (200) includes a first box (210), a first fixing seat (220), a first elastic member (230), a first clamping block (240), a second box (250), a second fixing seat (260), a second clamping block (270) and a second elastic member (280), the first box (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the first wall (110), the first fixing seat (220) is fixedly connected to one side of the first box (210), the first clamping block (240) is rotatably connected to the first fixing seat (220), one end of the first elastic member (230) is fixedly connected to the first clamping block (240), the other end of the first elastic member (230) is fixedly connected to the first box (210), the second box (250) is fixedly connected to one side of the second wall (130), the second fixing seat (260) is fixedly connected to one side of the second box (250), the second clamping block (270) is rotatably connected to one end of the second fixing seat (260), and the second elastic member (280) is fixedly connected to the second box (250);
the first box body (210) is provided with a limiting groove (211), the second box body (250) is provided with a positioning rod (251), and the positioning rod (251) is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove (211);
a push rod (271) is arranged on one side of the second fixture block (270), a first sliding groove (261) is formed in the second fixing seat (260), a second sliding groove (252) is formed in the second box body (250), and the push rod (271) penetrates through the first sliding groove (261) and the second sliding groove (252) in a sliding mode.
2. The combined exterior wall assembly system according to claim 1, wherein the first wall body (110) comprises a first protection plate (111), a heat insulation plate (112), an acoustic insulation plate (113) and a second protection plate (114), and the first protection plate (111), the heat insulation plate (112), the acoustic insulation plate (113) and the second protection plate (114) are sequentially attached.
3. The combined type exterior wall assembly system according to claim 1, wherein the threaded rod (304) is provided with two conical extrusion blocks (305) which are oppositely arranged, and the other side of the moving block (309) is provided with two inclined surfaces which are matched with the two conical extrusion blocks (305).
4. The combined type exterior wall assembly system of claim 1, wherein the open end of the connection frame (301) is provided with a sealing plate (310), a threaded rod (304) passes through the sealing plate (310), a rotating block (312) is screwed on the threaded rod, two observation windows (311) are arranged on the sealing plate (310), and a movable support plate (306) on a fixed rod (303) close to the sealing plate (310) passes through the observation windows (311).
5. The combined type exterior wall assembly system according to claim 1, wherein the channel steel (120) is provided with a fixing groove (122), and the moving block (309) is pushed to be inserted into the fixing groove (122) through the tapered pressing block (305).
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| CN208830516U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-05-07 | 安徽地平线建筑设计事务所股份有限公司 | A kind of wall anti-cracking structure |
| CN211369139U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-08-28 | 山东国建工程集团有限公司 | Assembled building wall |
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| CN113565230A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221101 Address after: 529000 Room 601, No. 18, Jianshe Third Road, Pengjiang district, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Guangdong Huajian Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1 Construction Engineering Company, 3rd floor, Minfa building, 88 Dongshui Road, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province 350000 Applicant before: Zeng Nuanchun |
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