CN113564816A - Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine - Google Patents

Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113564816A
CN113564816A CN202110851904.5A CN202110851904A CN113564816A CN 113564816 A CN113564816 A CN 113564816A CN 202110851904 A CN202110851904 A CN 202110851904A CN 113564816 A CN113564816 A CN 113564816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
feed
presser foot
shaft
feed dog
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Pending
Application number
CN202110851904.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林子春
李质彬
林群
陈通平
陈远
潘林勇
刘霖
刘华鹏
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Qixing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Qixing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qixing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qixing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110851904.5A priority Critical patent/CN113564816A/en
Publication of CN113564816A publication Critical patent/CN113564816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B27/00Work-feeding means
    • D05B27/02Work-feeding means with feed dogs having horizontal and vertical movements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B29/00Pressers; Presser feet
    • D05B29/02Presser-control devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B57/00Loop takers, e.g. loopers
    • D05B57/30Driving-gear for loop takers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B65/00Devices for severing the needle or lower thread
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B69/00Driving-gear; Control devices
    • D05B69/10Electrical or electromagnetic drives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a feed dog actuating mechanism of sewing machine, concretely relates to sewing machine makes technical field, has feed lifting teeth axle and feed delivery axle, its characterized in that still has feed lifting teeth motor, feed delivery motor and feed delivery tooth, and feed lifting teeth motor connects and drives feed lifting teeth axle, and feed delivery motor connects and drives feed delivery axle, reaches the purpose that feed delivery action of feed lifting teeth motor and feed delivery motor indirectly realized the feed delivery of feed delivery tooth under sewing machine's control system control. The sewing machine of the application has the advantages that the traditional part of the swing seat is removed, the function of the swing seat can be completely realized, meanwhile, the design idea of the traditional sewing machine is broken, the technology of the cloth feeding connecting rod and the tooth lifting connecting rod which are connected and driven by the cam is eliminated, the manufacturing cost of the sewing machine is reduced, the structure is simple, and the sewing machine is efficient and does not need a lubricating system.

Description

Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine
Technical Field
The application provides a feed dog actuating mechanism of sewing machine, concretely relates to sewing machine makes technical field.
Background
In a driving mechanism of the sewing machine, a main motor is arranged on a machine head of the sewing machine and is connected with an output main shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the output main shaft, and the main motor rotates to drive a cloth feeding connecting rod and a feed lifting connecting rod to move. The cloth feeding connecting rod drives the cloth feeding shaft to rotate at a certain angle through the swinging seat component, and the feed lifting connecting rod drives the feed lifting rock shaft to swing at a certain angle through the feed lifting rock crank; the swing of the cloth feeding connecting rod and the cloth feeding shaft drives the cloth feeding tooth rack to swing so as to generate back-and-forth motion for the cloth feeding tooth; the feed dog connecting rod and the feed dog shaft swing to drive the feed dog fork on the feed dog shaft to swing so as to enable the feed dog to move up and down, and the forward and backward movement and the up and down movement are combined to form the feed action of the feed dog.
Aiming at a swinging seat for controlling the needle pitch, a plurality of enterprises put forward an intelligent control technical scheme for realizing the cloth feeding needle pitch. The cloth feeding device is characterized by further comprising a swing rod, the cloth feeding shaft driving source is provided with an output shaft, the swing rod is mounted on the output shaft, the swing rod is connected with the crank through a hinge, the connecting crank is fixed on the cloth feeding shaft, the cloth feeding shaft is movably connected with the cloth feeding tooth rack, and the cloth feeding tooth rack is fixedly provided with the cloth feeding tooth. In fact, the proposal utilizes the cloth feeding shaft driving source to drive the swing rod to replace a cloth feeding connecting rod of the original sewing machine, carries out the stitch length adjustment on the stitch length adjusting mechanism and positions the zero point position of the cloth feeding teeth on the zero position positioning mechanism, and achieves the positive stitch length adjusting technical effect. However, the movement of the feed lifting connecting rod still remains in the prior art, so that the cloth feeding action of the feed dog cannot reach the intelligent control level.
In addition, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on an output main shaft of the sewing machine, the bevel gear on a vertical shaft is meshed with the bevel gear, the vertical shaft is meshed with the bevel gear of a lower shaft, and a rotating shuttle is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the lower shaft. The lower shaft is driven to rotate by the vertical shaft under the driving of the main motor, and the power for the rotating shuttle to run is provided. Here, the transmission ratio of the lower shaft to the main shaft is generally set to 1: 2, thereby forming a unique technique of two rotations of the rotating shuttle once for the needle-punching of the sewing machine. However, these most common components, including the aforementioned swing seat, are easily worn and require the maintenance of the lubrication system of the sewing machine, still generate high noise during operation, and require frequent maintenance and replacement; in addition, the lower shaft and the vertical shaft are longer, so that the manufacturing and assembling links are more complicated and complicated, and the manufacturing cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems of complex structure and the need of a lubricating system of the existing sewing machine, the feed dog driving mechanism of the sewing machine with simple structure and no need of lubrication is realized, and the feed dog driving mechanism is provided with the feed dog shaft and the feed dog shaft, and is characterized by further comprising a feed dog motor, a feed motor and a feed dog, wherein the feed dog motor is connected with and drives the feed dog shaft, the feed motor is connected with and drives the feed dog shaft, and the feed dog motor indirectly realize the feed action of the feed dog.
Preferably, the winding and hooking device is further provided with a rotating shuttle motor, the rotating shuttle motor is connected with and drives the lower shaft to realize that the rotating shuttle connected with the lower shaft performs winding and hooking actions, and the rotating shuttle motor drives the lower shaft to rotate in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the cloth threading machine is further provided with an upper shaft motor, the upper shaft motor is installed on one side or the middle or the rear part of the upper shaft close to the needle rod, the rear part of the upper shaft motor is further provided with a fan, the rear part of the upper shaft motor is further connected with a connecting rod, the tail end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a hand wheel for adjusting the position of the needle rod, the upper shaft motor drives the upper shaft to rotate in a rotating mode, the rotating operation is changed into a transmission piece for the up-and-down movement operation of the needle rod through installation on the upper shaft, and the cloth threading action of the needle rod with the thread through the needle plate is realized.
Preferably, the connecting rod has a smaller diameter than the upper shaft.
Preferably, the rotating shuttle motor is fixedly arranged between the tooth lifting motor and the cloth feeding motor, and the tooth lifting motor is arranged at one side of the rotating shuttle close to the sewing machine.
Preferably, the feed lifting motor and the feed feeding motor are fixedly arranged below the base plate, the feed lifting motor and the feed feeding motor are positioned at two sides of the base plate, and the feed lifting motor and the feed feeding motor are arranged at one side close to a rotating shuttle of the sewing machine.
Preferably, the feed lifting tooth shaft is directly connected to an output shaft of the feed lifting tooth motor, or the feed lifting tooth shaft and the output shaft of the feed lifting tooth motor are integrated, a feed lifting tooth fork-shaped crank is mounted at the front end of the feed lifting tooth shaft and matched with a movable shaft of the feed lifting tooth frame, and the feed lifting tooth fork-shaped crank transmits forward and backward swinging motion to the feed lifting tooth frame under the driving of the feed lifting tooth motor in a repeated back and forth swinging operation mode, so that the feed lifting tooth has forward and backward swinging motion.
Preferably, the cloth feeding shaft is directly connected to an output shaft of the cloth feeding motor, or the cloth feeding shaft and the output shaft of the cloth feeding motor are integrated, a tooth frame seat is mounted at the front end of the cloth feeding shaft and connected with a tooth frame, a cloth feeding tooth is fixed on the tooth frame, and the tooth frame seat and the tooth frame transmit up-and-down swinging motion to the tooth frame under the driving of the cloth feeding motor in a repeated swinging back operation mode, so that the cloth feeding tooth has up-and-down swinging motion.
Preferably, the cloth feeding motor is installed on a side machine body of the sewing machine, the cloth feeding shaft extends to the position below the cloth feeding motor, a swing crank, a connecting rod and a cloth feeding shaft crank are arranged between the cloth feeding motor and the cloth feeding shaft, the swing crank is fixed on an output shaft of the cloth feeding motor, the swing crank is hinged with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with the cloth feeding shaft crank, the cloth feeding shaft crank is fixed at the rear end of the cloth feeding shaft, and the cloth feeding motor drives the lower tooth frame to transmit up-and-down swinging motion in a repeated swinging back and forth operation mode so that the cloth feeding teeth have up-and-down swinging motion.
Preferably, the sewing machine is further provided with a presser foot lifting assembly and a thread trimming assembly, the presser foot lifting assembly is provided with a thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor, a presser foot lifting cam, a presser foot lifting ejector rod and a presser foot lifting execution end, the presser foot lifting cam is provided with a presser foot lifting cam lifting surface and an idle circular arc surface, the presser foot lifting cam is fixed on an output shaft of the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor, the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface is used for adjusting the presser foot lifting ejector rod to be at a higher or lower position at a lower or higher position, the idle circular arc surface is used for idle rotation between the presser foot lifting ejector rod and the presser foot lifting cam, the idle circular arc surface and the output shaft of the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor are arranged concentrically, and the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface is positioned at a cam part of the presser foot lifting cam;
the thread trimming component is provided with a thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor, a thread trimming crank, a thread trimming fork wheel and a thread trimming execution end, the thread trimming crank is provided with a pushing piece, the pushing piece is arranged at the eccentric position of the thread trimming crank and pushes the thread trimming fork wheel to perform thread trimming action, the thread trimming fork wheel is provided with a return rod and a thread trimming rod, the pushing piece is positioned between the return rod and the thread trimming rod, and the pushing piece pushes the thread trimming rod to enable the thread trimming execution end to execute the thread trimming action under the condition that the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor drives the thread trimming crank;
after the thread trimming action is finished, the presser foot lifting cam starts to perform the presser foot lifting action, the rotation angle of the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor does not enable the presser foot lifting cam to generate actual presser foot lifting action on the presser foot lifting ejector rod during the thread trimming action, the presser foot lifting ejector rod and the idle circular arc surface are in idle rotation, the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor drives the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface of the presser foot lifting cam to lift the presser foot lifting ejector rod, the presser foot lifting ejector rod is lifted to the highest point when the highest point of the presser foot lifting ejector rod is reached, and the presser foot lifting execution end completes the presser foot lifting action;
in the presser foot lifting process, the pushing piece pushes the return rod, so that the pushing piece pushes the return rod to the original position, the whole thread cutting assembly is reset, the thread cutting assembly can be effectively and directly returned to the original position under the fault state of clamping, and the resetting function is realized;
when the presser foot is to be lowered, the trimming and presser foot lifting motor returns the presser foot lifting ejector rod to the idle running arc surface from the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface under the action of the clockwise force, so that the action of lowering the presser foot is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: through using the feed lifting motor, the cloth feeding motor and the cloth feeding teeth, the feed lifting motor is connected with and drives the feed lifting shaft, the cloth feeding motor is connected with and drives the cloth feeding shaft, and the aim of indirectly realizing the cloth feeding action of the feed lifting motor and the cloth feeding motor under the control of a control system of the sewing machine is fulfilled. The sewing machine of the application has the advantages that the traditional part of the swing seat is removed, the function of the swing seat can be completely realized, meanwhile, the design idea of the traditional sewing machine is broken, the technology of the cloth feeding connecting rod and the tooth lifting connecting rod which are connected and driven by the cam is eliminated, the manufacturing cost of the sewing machine is reduced, the structure is simple, and the sewing machine is efficient and does not need a lubricating system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a lower thread driving mechanism, an upper thread driving mechanism and a rotating shuttle driving assembly of a feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a feed drive assembly of a feed dog drive mechanism of a sewing machine;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a thread trimming and presser foot lifting drive mechanism of a feed dog drive mechanism of a sewing machine;
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of a thread trimming and presser foot raising drive mechanism of a feed dog drive mechanism of a sewing machine.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the position of a feed motor of a second embodiment of a feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine.
Marking: the cloth feeding device comprises a tooth lifting motor 11, a tooth lifting shaft 111, a tooth lifting fork-shaped crank 112, a cloth feeding motor 21, a cloth feeding shaft 211, a tooth frame base 212, a tooth frame 213, a cloth feeding tooth 214, a movable shaft 2141, a swinging crank 215, a connecting rod 216, a cloth feeding shaft crank 217, a rotating shuttle motor 31, a lower shaft 311, a rotating shuttle 312, an upper shaft motor 41, an upper shaft 411, a transmission piece 412, a needle rod 413, a fan 414, a hand wheel 415, a connecting rod 416, a needle plate 51, a trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61, a trimming crank 71, a pushing piece 711, a trimming fork wheel 72, a trimming rod 721, a return rod 722, a trimming execution end 73, a presser foot lifting cam 74, a presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741, an idle circular arc surface 742, a presser foot lifting rod 75, a presser foot lifting execution end 76 and a base plate 81.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, so that the advantages and features of the present application can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of protection of the present application will be clearly and clearly defined, and these embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not limited thereto.
Example one
The application provides a feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine, which is provided with a bottom thread driving mechanism, an upper thread driving mechanism, a thread cutting and presser foot lifting driving mechanism and a control system. The bottom line driving mechanism is provided with a cloth feeding driving component and a rotating shuttle driving component, wherein the cloth feeding driving component mainly comprises a feed lifting tooth motor 11, a cloth feeding motor 21, a feed lifting tooth shaft 111, a cloth feeding shaft 211 and a feed feeding tooth 214; the rotary shuttle driving assembly has a rotary shuttle motor 31, a lower shaft 311, and a rotary shuttle 312. The cloth feeding driving component drives the feed lifting shaft 111 by the feed lifting motor 11, and the cloth feeding motor 21 is connected with and drives the feed lifting shaft 211 to indirectly realize the cloth feeding action of the feed lifting teeth 214; the rotating shuttle motor 31 is connected with and drives the lower shaft 311 to realize that the rotating shuttle 312 connected with the lower shaft 311 executes the wire receiving and hooking actions, and the cloth feeding action of the cloth feeding teeth 214 and the wire receiving and hooking action of the rotating shuttle 312 jointly realize a bottom wire driving mechanism of the sewing machine. The needle threading driving mechanism is provided with an upper shaft motor 41, an upper shaft 411, a transmission piece 412 and a needle rod 413, wherein the upper shaft motor 41 is connected with and drives the upper shaft 411 to realize the needle threading action of the needle threading driving mechanism. The normal sewing work of sewing machine is realized to work feed drive assembly, rotating shuttle drive assembly and drive mechanism that reaches standard grade under sewing machine's control system control, this application has broken traditional drive mechanism and has passed through the design that vertical axis transmission power arrived the lower shaft by main shaft motor, has realized sewing machine's non-oiling work by four motor common drives, and the transmission of sewing machine upper and lower structure is separately, does not need lubricating oil to lubricate, need not to match the complicated upper shaft, the taper gear train between vertical axis and the lower shaft has reduced manufacturing cost by a wide margin.
The lower thread driving mechanism is configured such that the feed dog 214 is fed with the feed motion while the feed dog shaft 211 is driven by the feed dog motor 21 and the feed dog shaft 111 is driven by the feed dog motor 11. The feed lifting motor 11 and the feed conveying motor 21 are fixedly installed below the base plate 81 and positioned at two sides of the base plate 81, and the rotary shuttle motor 31 is fixedly installed between the feed lifting motor 11 and the feed conveying motor 21. The feed lifting motor 11, the cloth feeding motor 21 and the rotary hook motor 31 are installed at a side of the rotary hook 312 close to the sewing machine.
The feed drive assembly also has a rack mount 212, a rack 213, feed dogs 214 and a feed dog fork crank 112. The feed lifting shaft 111 is directly connected to the output shaft of the feed lifting motor 11, or the feed lifting shaft 111 and the output shaft of the feed lifting motor 11 may be integrated. The feed dog 214 has a forward and backward swinging motion by a feed dog fork shaped crank 112 mounted on the front end of the feed dog shaft 111, the feed dog fork shaped crank 112 being engaged with a movable shaft 2141 of the feed dog 213, and the feed dog fork shaped crank 112 being driven by the feed dog motor 11 in a repeated back and forth swinging motion to transmit the forward and backward swinging motion to the feed dog 213.
The cloth feeding shaft 211 is directly connected to the output shaft of the cloth feeding motor 21, or the cloth feeding shaft 211 and the output shaft of the cloth feeding motor 21 may be integrated. The feed shaft 211 is provided at the front end thereof with a tooth holder base 212, the tooth holder base 212 is connected with a tooth holder 213, a feed dog 214 is fixed on the tooth holder 213, and the tooth holder base 212 and the tooth holder 213 are driven by the feed motor 21 in a repeated swinging-back operation mode to transmit vertical swinging motion to the tooth holder 213, so that the feed dog 214 has vertical swinging motion.
The feed dog motor 11 causes the feed dog 214 to swing back and forth and the feed dog motor 21 causes the feed dog 214 to swing up and down, so that the feed dog 214 performs a feed function in sewing by the sewing machine.
The rotating shuttle motor 31 drives the lower shaft 311 to rotate in a rotating manner, and the rotating lower shaft 311 drives the rotating shuttle 312 to rotate to perform a wire take-up and hooking action. The cloth feeding action of the cloth feeding dog 214 and the wire take-up and hooking action of the rotating shuttle 312 jointly realize a bottom thread driving mechanism of the sewing machine.
The upper shaft motor 41 of the upper shaft driving mechanism drives the upper shaft 411 to rotate in a rotating mode, the upper shaft 411 is changed into the up-and-down movement operation of the needle rod 413 through the installation of the transmission part 412, the cloth penetrating action of the needle rod 413 with the thread penetrating through the needle plate 51 is realized, the upper shaft 411 is not provided with a cam, the design concept of the traditional sewing machine is broken, the technology of a cloth feeding connecting rod and a tooth lifting connecting rod which are connected and driven by the cam is eliminated, the cost of the sewing machine in manufacturing is reduced, and the efficient sewing machine without a lubricating system is provided. The upper shaft motor 41 is installed on one side or the middle or the rear part of the upper shaft 411 close to the needle bar 413, the rear part of the upper shaft motor 41 is also provided with a fan 414, the fan 414 is used for accelerating the air convection of the inner space of the sewing machine, the rear part of the upper shaft motor 41 is also connected with a connecting rod 416, the tail end of the connecting rod 416 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 415 for adjusting the position of the needle bar 413, the upper shaft 411 and the connecting rod 416 run synchronously along with the driving of the upper shaft motor 41, the diameter of the connecting rod 416 is smaller than that of the upper shaft 411, and the diameter of the connecting rod 416 is relatively smaller. Here, no cam is provided on the upper shaft 411 on which the upper shaft motor 41 is mounted, and it is within the scope of the present application to claim whether the upper shaft motor 41 is mounted on the side of the upper shaft 411 near the needle shaft 413 or in the middle or rear position.
The sewing machine breaks through the technical scheme of the traditional sewing machine, eliminates a cloth feeding connecting rod and a tooth lifting connecting rod of the traditional sewing machine and a taper gear set between a cam, a vertical shaft and a vertical shaft on a main shaft and a lower shaft, and can simultaneously shorten the manufacturing time of the cloth feeding shaft 211 and the tooth lifting shaft 111 (actually the tooth lifting shaft and the cloth feeding shaft in the existing sewing machine) so as to reduce the manufacturing cost, so that the tooth lifting amplitude of the cloth feeding tooth 214 is also controlled by a control system, the intelligent level of sewing is further improved, and the traditional part of the swinging seat is removed, and the swinging seat can completely have the functions. The feed lifting motor 11 and the feed feeding motor 21 are simultaneously started and stopped under the control of the control system to achieve the coordinated feed motion of the feed lifting driving mechanism and avoid the uncoordinated sewing motion of the feed lifting 214 or the feed lifting motion only without the feed conveying motion. Because the repeated rotation operation mode of the feed lifting motor 11 and the feed feeding motor 21 is preset by the control system, the feed feeding action of the feed lifting teeth 214 is always in a constant stitch length for sewing, namely, the feed lifting teeth and the feed lifting teeth are in a constant state, the condition that the front and back stitch lengths of the existing sewing machine technology are deviated is overcome, and the sewing quality and the sewing stability are effectively improved.
The utility model provides a thread trimming and lifting presser foot actuating mechanism of feed dog actuating mechanism of sewing machine has thread trimming subassembly and lifts presser foot subassembly, and the thread trimming subassembly has thread trimming and lifts presser foot motor 61, thread trimming crank 71, thread trimming fork wheel 72 and thread trimming execution end 73. Wherein the trimming crank 71 has a pushing member 711, and the pushing member 711 is arranged at the eccentric position of the trimming crank 71. The pushing piece 711 pushes the thread cutting fork wheel 72 to perform thread cutting action, the thread cutting fork wheel 72 is provided with a return rod 722 and a thread cutting rod 721, and the pushing piece 711 is positioned between the return rod 722 and the thread cutting rod 721. Under the driving of the thread cutting crank 71 by the thread cutting and presser foot lifting motor 61, the pushing member 711 pushes the thread cutting rod 721 to make the thread cutting execution end 73 execute thread cutting action.
The presser foot lifting assembly is provided with a thread trimming and lifting motor 61, a presser foot lifting cam 74, a presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 and a presser foot lifting execution end 76, the presser foot lifting cam 74 is provided with a presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 and an idle circular arc surface 742, the presser foot lifting cam 74 is fixed on an output shaft of the thread trimming and lifting motor 61, the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 is used for adjusting the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 to be at a lower position or a higher position to be at a higher position or a lower position, and the idle circular arc surface 742 is used for idle rotation between the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 and the presser foot lifting cam 74. The idle circular arc surface 742 is concentric with the output shaft of the trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61, and the presser foot lifting cam elevation surface 741 is located at the cam portion of the presser foot lifting cam 74.
After the thread trimming operation is completed, the presser foot lifting cam 74 starts to perform the presser foot lifting operation, and the actual presser foot lifting operation of the presser foot lifting cam 74 is not generated by the rotation angle of the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61 during the thread trimming operation on the presser foot lifting push rod 75, so that the presser foot lifting push rod 75 and the idle circular arc surface 742 idle. The trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61 drives the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 of the presser foot lifting cam 74 to lift the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75, and when the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 reaches the highest point, the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 is lifted to the highest point, and the presser foot lifting execution end 76 completes the presser foot lifting action.
The thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61 drives the presser foot lifting cam 74 in a clockwise manner during thread trimming, the presser foot lifting cam 74 gradually transits from the idle circular arc surface 742 to the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 under the driving of the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61 until reaching the highest point of the presser foot lifting, so that the presser foot lifting action is realized, at the moment, the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61 is locked, the presser foot lifting state is maintained for a period of time, and the sewing action of immediately lifting the presser foot after thread trimming is formed.
In addition, in the presser foot lifting process, the pushing member 711 pushes the return rod 722, so that the pushing member 711 pushes the return rod 722 to the original position, the whole thread trimming assembly is reset, the thread trimming assembly can be effectively and directly returned to the original position under the fault state of clamping, and the resetting function is realized.
When the presser foot is to be lowered, the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor 61 returns the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 from the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 to the idle circular arc surface 742, so that the presser foot lowering operation is realized.
There is another scenario where the presser foot is lifted without cutting the thread, and usually stitches are made under a large degree of bending. The thread cutting and presser foot lifting motor 61 drives the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 to jack the presser foot lifting ejector rod 75 to the highest point of the presser foot, and when the presser foot is placed, the thread cutting and presser foot lifting motor 61 drives the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface 741 to return reversely to complete the action of placing the presser foot.
Example two
In fig. 6, the first embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, except that the cloth feeding motor 21 is installed on the side frame of the sewing machine, the cloth feeding shaft 211 extends to a position below the cloth feeding motor 21, and a swing crank 215, a connecting rod 216 and a cloth feeding shaft crank 217 are provided between the cloth feeding motor 21 and the cloth feeding shaft 211. A swing crank 215 is fixed on an output shaft of the cloth feeding motor 21, the swing crank 215 is hinged with a connecting rod 216, the connecting rod 216 is hinged with a cloth feeding shaft crank 217, and the cloth feeding shaft crank 217 is fixed at the rear end of the cloth feeding shaft 211.
The swing crank 215 realizes the lower and upper cloth feeding actions of the cloth feeding dog 214 by the driving of the cloth feeding motor 21, here, the cloth feeding shaft crank 217 can be directly fixed on the output shaft of the cloth feeding motor of the feed lifting motor 11, the swing source is transmitted to the cloth feeding shaft crank 217, then the cloth feeding shaft crank 217 sequentially transmits the swing source to the cloth feeding shaft 211, the tooth holder 213 and finally reaches the cloth feeding dog 214, and the technical effect is the same as the swing crank 215, and the cloth feeding dog 214 can generate the lower and upper cloth feeding actions.
The feed shaft 211 is provided at the front end thereof with a tooth holder base 212, the tooth holder base 212 is connected with a tooth holder 213, a feed dog 214 is fixed on the tooth holder 213, and the tooth holder base 212 and the tooth holder 213 are driven by the feed motor 21 in a repeated swinging-back operation mode to transmit vertical swinging motion to the tooth holder 213, so that the feed dog 214 has vertical swinging motion.
The above description is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications that can be made to the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path by using the shape, structure and principle of the present application and the accompanying drawings, or applied to other related fields directly or indirectly are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine is provided with a feed dog shaft and a feed dog shaft, and is characterized by further comprising a feed dog motor, a feed dog motor and a feed dog, wherein the feed dog motor is connected with and drives the feed dog shaft, and the feed dog motor indirectly realize the feed action of the feed dog.
2. A feed dog driving mechanism for a sewing machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a rotary shuttle motor connected to and driving the lower shaft to effect a rotary shuttle connected to the lower shaft to perform a thread take-up and hooking action, the rotary shuttle motor driving the lower shaft to rotate in a rotary manner.
3. The feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine according to claim 1, further comprising an upper shaft motor mounted on one side or a middle or rear portion of the upper shaft near the needle bar, a fan being further disposed on a rear portion of the upper shaft motor, a connecting rod being further connected to a rear portion of the upper shaft motor, a hand wheel for adjusting the position of the needle bar being fixedly connected to a distal end of the connecting rod, the upper shaft motor driving the upper shaft to rotate in a rotating manner, and a cloth threading operation of the needle bar with thread through a driving member mounted on the upper shaft to change the rotating operation into an up-and-down moving operation of the needle bar is realized.
4. A feed dog driving mechanism for a sewing machine according to claim 3, wherein the connecting rod is smaller in diameter than the upper shaft.
5. A feed dog driving mechanism for a sewing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein said rotary hook motor is mounted and fixed between a feed dog motor and a feed dog motor, the feed dog motor being mounted on a side of the rotary hook adjacent to the sewing machine.
6. The feed dog driving mechanism for sewing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said feed dog motor and feed motor are installed and fixed under the base plate, the feed dog motor and feed motor being located at both sides of the base plate, the feed dog motor and feed motor being installed at a side close to the rotary hook of the sewing machine.
7. The feed dog driving mechanism for sewing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed dog shaft is directly connected to the output shaft of the feed dog motor, or the feed dog shaft and the output shaft of the feed dog motor are integrated, a feed dog fork crank is mounted at the front end of the feed dog shaft, the feed dog fork crank is engaged with a movable shaft of the feed dog frame, and the feed dog fork crank transmits a forward and backward swinging motion to the feed dog frame under the driving of the feed dog motor in a repeated back and forth swinging mode, so that the feed dog has a forward and backward swinging motion.
8. The feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the feed dog shaft is directly connected to an output shaft of the feed motor, or the feed dog shaft and the output shaft of the feed motor are integrated, a dog holder is mounted at a front end of the feed dog shaft, a dog holder is connected to the dog holder, feed dogs are fixed to the dog holder, and the dog holder transmit a vertical swing motion to the dog holder under the driving of the feed motor in a repeated swinging back and forth operation mode, so that the feed dogs have a vertical swing motion.
9. The feed dog driving mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the feed motor is mounted on a side frame of the sewing machine, the feed shaft extends to a position below the feed motor, a swing crank, a connecting rod and a feed shaft crank are provided between the feed motor and the feed shaft, the swing crank is fixed to an output shaft of the feed motor, the swing crank is hinged to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged to the feed shaft crank, the feed shaft crank is fixed to a rear end of the feed shaft, and the feed motor is driven in a reciprocating swing mode to transmit up and down swing motion to the feed dog so that the feed dog has up and down swing motion.
10. The feed dog driving mechanism of a sewing machine according to claim 1, further comprising a presser foot lifting assembly and a thread cutting assembly, wherein the presser foot lifting assembly comprises a thread cutting and lifting motor, a presser foot lifting cam, a presser foot lifting ejector rod and a presser foot lifting execution end, the presser foot lifting cam comprises a presser foot lifting cam lifting surface and an idle rotation arc surface, the presser foot lifting cam is fixed on an output shaft of the thread cutting and lifting motor, the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface is used for adjusting the presser foot lifting ejector rod to a higher position or a lower position at the lower position or the higher position, the idle rotation arc surface is used for idle rotation between the presser foot lifting ejector rod and the presser foot lifting cam, the idle rotation arc surface and the output shaft of the thread cutting and lifting motor are arranged concentrically, and the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface is located at a cam part of the presser foot lifting cam;
the thread trimming component is provided with a thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor, a thread trimming crank, a thread trimming fork wheel and a thread trimming execution end, the thread trimming crank is provided with a pushing piece, the pushing piece is arranged at the eccentric position of the thread trimming crank and pushes the thread trimming fork wheel to perform thread trimming action, the thread trimming fork wheel is provided with a return rod and a thread trimming rod, the pushing piece is positioned between the return rod and the thread trimming rod, and the pushing piece pushes the thread trimming rod to enable the thread trimming execution end to execute the thread trimming action under the condition that the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor drives the thread trimming crank;
after the thread trimming action is finished, the presser foot lifting cam starts to perform the presser foot lifting action, the rotation angle of the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor does not enable the presser foot lifting cam to generate actual presser foot lifting action on the presser foot lifting ejector rod during the thread trimming action, the presser foot lifting ejector rod and the idle circular arc surface are in idle rotation, the thread trimming and presser foot lifting motor drives the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface of the presser foot lifting cam to lift the presser foot lifting ejector rod, the presser foot lifting ejector rod is lifted to the highest point when the highest point of the presser foot lifting ejector rod is reached, and the presser foot lifting execution end completes the presser foot lifting action;
in the presser foot lifting process, the pushing piece pushes the return rod, so that the pushing piece pushes the return rod to the original position, the whole thread cutting assembly is reset, the thread cutting assembly can be effectively and directly returned to the original position under the fault state of clamping, and the resetting function is realized;
when the presser foot is to be lowered, the trimming and presser foot lifting motor returns the presser foot lifting ejector rod to the idle running arc surface from the presser foot lifting cam lifting surface under the action of the clockwise force, so that the action of lowering the presser foot is realized.
CN202110851904.5A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine Pending CN113564816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110851904.5A CN113564816A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110851904.5A CN113564816A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113564816A true CN113564816A (en) 2021-10-29

Family

ID=78168040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110851904.5A Pending CN113564816A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Feed dog driving mechanism of sewing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113564816A (en)

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