CN113561931A - Control method, system, device and storage medium for vehicle safety belt wearing - Google Patents

Control method, system, device and storage medium for vehicle safety belt wearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113561931A
CN113561931A CN202110645117.5A CN202110645117A CN113561931A CN 113561931 A CN113561931 A CN 113561931A CN 202110645117 A CN202110645117 A CN 202110645117A CN 113561931 A CN113561931 A CN 113561931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
safety belt
image data
image
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110645117.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾丽吟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAC Honda Automobile Co Ltd
Guangqi Honda Automobile Research and Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GAC Honda Automobile Co Ltd
Guangqi Honda Automobile Research and Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by GAC Honda Automobile Co Ltd, Guangqi Honda Automobile Research and Development Co Ltd filed Critical GAC Honda Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110645117.5A priority Critical patent/CN113561931A/en
Publication of CN113561931A publication Critical patent/CN113561931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/48Control systems, alarms, or interlock systems, for the correct application of the belt or harness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/34Belt retractors, e.g. reels
    • B60R22/343Belt retractors, e.g. reels with electrically actuated locking means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/48Control systems, alarms, or interlock systems, for the correct application of the belt or harness
    • B60R2022/4808Sensing means arrangements therefor
    • B60R2022/4858Sensing means arrangements therefor for sensing pressure on seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/48Control systems, alarms, or interlock systems, for the correct application of the belt or harness
    • B60R2022/4866Displaying or indicating arrangements thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/48Control systems, alarms, or interlock systems, for the correct application of the belt or harness
    • B60R2022/4883Interlock systems
    • B60R2022/4891Interlock systems preventing use of the vehicle when the seatbelt is not fastened

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method, a system, a device and a storage medium for wearing a vehicle safety belt, which can be widely applied to the technical field of vehicle safety. The method comprises the following steps: judging whether the state of a safety belt on a seat meets an automatic fastening condition or not according to the acquired pressure data and the acquired image data, if so, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data, otherwise, generating prompt information for prompting a passenger on the seat to carry out position adjustment; and controlling a safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail. According to the invention, whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition is judged according to the acquired pressure data and the image data, and when the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition, the motion trail of the safety belt is calculated according to the image data, so that the safety belt execution mechanism is controlled to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail, and therefore, passengers can wear the safety belt timely and accurately.

Description

Control method, system, device and storage medium for vehicle safety belt wearing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle safety, in particular to a control method, a system, a device and a storage medium for wearing a vehicle safety belt.
Background
At present, whether a passenger wears a safety belt or not on a vehicle is only prompted by sound. For example, if the passenger on the copilot does not wear the safety belt, the passenger can give a prompt by the alarm sound; if the following passengers wear the safety belts, only the driver can give a verbal prompt. The prompting mode is only limited to prompting, and cannot effectively ensure that the passenger wears the safety belt in time when the passenger is determined not to wear the safety belt, and cannot ensure that the passenger wears the safety belt correctly.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a control method, a system, a device and a storage medium for wearing the vehicle safety belt, which can effectively ensure that a passenger wears the safety belt timely and correctly.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for vehicle seat belt wearing, including the following steps:
collecting pressure data and image data on a seat;
judging whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition or not according to the pressure data and the image data, if so, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data, otherwise, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting a passenger on the seat to adjust the position;
and controlling a safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail.
The control method for wearing the vehicle safety belt provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment, whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition or not is judged according to the collected pressure data and the image data, prompting information for prompting a passenger on the seat to adjust the position is generated when the state of the safety belt on the seat does not meet the automatic fastening condition, and the movement track of the safety belt is calculated according to the image data when the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition, so that the safety belt execution mechanism is controlled to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the movement track, and therefore the passenger can wear the safety belt timely and accurately.
Optionally, the determining whether the seat belt state meets an automatic tightening condition according to the pressure data and the image data includes:
when it is determined that the seat contains an analysis target based on the pressure data, analyzing the category of the analysis target based on the image data;
when the type of the target to be analyzed is a target type, determining the central shaft position of the analysis target according to the pressure data;
calculating the error of the position of the central axis and a reference position;
and when the error meets an error threshold range, determining that the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition.
Optionally, the image data includes a first image collected by a front camera and a second image collected by a side camera; the calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data comprises the following steps:
analyzing the form of an analysis target corresponding to the target category according to the first image and the second image;
and calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the morphological analysis result.
Optionally, before the step of acquiring pressure data and image data on the seat, the method further comprises the following steps:
a vehicle state is obtained, the vehicle state including a startable state or an ignition state.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control system for vehicle seatbelt wearing, including:
the pressure sensing unit is used for acquiring pressure data on the seat;
the image acquisition unit is used for acquiring image data on the seat;
the processing unit is used for judging whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition or not according to the pressure data and the image data, if so, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data, otherwise, generating prompt information, and the prompt information is used for prompting a passenger on the seat to adjust the position;
and the control unit is used for controlling a safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail.
Optionally, the determining whether the seat belt state meets an automatic tightening condition according to the pressure data and the image data includes:
when it is determined that the seat contains an analysis target based on the pressure data, analyzing the category of the analysis target based on the image data;
when the type of the target to be analyzed is a target type, determining the central shaft position of the analysis target according to the pressure data;
calculating the error of the position of the central axis and a reference position;
and when the error meets an error threshold range, determining that the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition.
Optionally, the image acquisition unit includes a front camera and a side camera; the front camera is used for acquiring a first image of the front of the seat; the side camera is used for acquiring a second image of the side of the seat; the calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data comprises the following steps:
analyzing the form of an analysis target corresponding to the target category according to the first image and the second image;
and calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the morphological analysis result.
Optionally, the safety belt actuating mechanism comprises a hook popping device, a hook and a bayonet, the hook popping device is fixed on one side of the seat, the hook is movably arranged on the safety belt, and the bayonet is fixed on the other side of the seat; when the control unit does not receive the movement track of the safety belt, the hook is fixed on the hook ejecting device; when the control unit receives the movement track of the safety belt, the control unit controls the hook popping device to pop up the hook, and the hook runs along the movement track and then is locked with the bayonet.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control apparatus for vehicle seatbelt wearing, including:
at least one memory for storing a program;
at least one processor, configured to load the program to execute the control method for wearing a vehicle seat belt provided in the embodiment of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a program executable by a processor is stored, and the program executable by the processor is used for executing the control method for vehicle seat belt wearing provided in the first aspect.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a process flow diagram of an application process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a control system for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, and the above, below, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
In the description of the present invention, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the driving process of the vehicle, the safety coefficient of passengers can be effectively improved by correctly wearing the safety belt. However, in an actual riding process, when a person is present in the driver seat and the passenger seat and does not wear the seat belt, a warning is provided on the instrument panel. However, when the seat belt is not worn by the occupant at another position, the display is not performed on the instrument panel. Even if some vehicles are prompted, the passengers cannot effectively wear the safety belts accurately and effectively in the driving process of the vehicles. For example, some occupants fasten seat belts from behind the seat in order to escape the automatic warning sound on the vehicle. For this situation, the driver or other service personnel on the vehicle cannot timely find that the seat belt is not properly worn by the occupant.
Based on this, referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing. The implementation process of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
and S11, acquiring pressure data and image data on the seat.
In the embodiment of the application, the pressure data on the seat is collected in real time through the pressure sensor arranged below the seat. A first image of the front of the seat is then acquired by a camera positioned in front of the seat and a second image of the side of the seat is acquired by a camera positioned to the side of the seat. In some embodiments, after the pressure sensor detects the pressure data, the control signal is transmitted through the CAN to control the camera to operate. In other embodiments, the pressure sensor and the camera are synchronously controlled to enter the working state.
S12, judging whether the state of the safety belt on the seat accords with the automatic fastening condition according to the pressure data and the image data, if so, executing the step S121 and the step S122, otherwise, executing the step S123 and then continuing to execute the steps S11 and S12.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the pressure data is collected, whether the seat contains the analysis target is analyzed based on the pressure data. Whether the analysis target is contained on the seat can be judged according to the magnitude relation between the pressure data and the preset pressure value. For example, when there is no analysis target on the seat, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is 0; or as a prevention, clothes or a headrest, which are light-weight objects, the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor is close to 0. When a person is in the seat or a heavy object is placed on the seat, the pressure sensor can detect a larger pressure value. Therefore, the present embodiment can determine whether the seat contains the analysis target according to the magnitude relationship between the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor and the preset pressure value. When the pressure data detected in real time is larger than a preset pressure value, determining that the seat contains an analysis target; and when the pressure data detected in real time is less than or equal to the preset pressure value, determining that the seat does not contain the analysis target or contains an object with light weight.
After the analysis target is contained in the seat, the category of the analysis target on the seat is analyzed through the image information collected by the camera. For example, whether the analysis target is a passenger or a trunk. When the type of the analysis target is a target type (human), determining the position of a central shaft of the analysis target according to the pressure data, calculating the error between the position of the central shaft and the reference position, and when the determined error is within the error threshold range, determining that the safety belt at the current position meets the automatic locking condition. For example, the reference position is the center position of each seat, and when the occupant is located at the very center of the seat, the position of the center axis of the occupant almost coincides with the center position of the seat, and at this time, the error is approximately equal to zero, and it can be determined that the seat belt in the current position meets the automatic locking condition. When a passenger is located at a position between two seats, namely, when one passenger sits on two seats, the central shaft position of the passenger is located at the junction of the two positions, the error between the central shaft position and the central position of the seats is the largest at the moment, namely, the error does not belong to the error threshold range, and therefore, the safety belt at the current position is determined not to be in accordance with the automatic locking condition.
After determining that the seat belt state meets the automatic tightening condition, step S121 and step S122 are executed.
And S121, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data.
In the embodiment of the application, the shape of the passenger on the current seat, such as the shape of the person with a small or large size, is analyzed according to the first image acquired by the front camera and the second image acquired by the side camera. And calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the determined morphological characteristics. For example, when the passenger is fat, the radian of the motion trajectory of the seat belt should be increased to avoid the seat belt moving process to poke the passenger, thereby causing a bad riding experience for the passenger. When the passenger is thin, the radian of the motion track of the safety belt should be reduced so as to shorten the moving route of the safety belt and accelerate the locking process of the safety belt.
And S122, controlling a safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion track.
In the embodiment of the application, after the running track of the safety belt is obtained, the safety belt is controlled by the safety belt executing mechanism to run in the running track, and then the locking state is achieved.
After determining that the seat belt state does not satisfy the automatic tightening condition, step S123 is executed.
And S123, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the passenger on the seat to adjust the position. For example, since the occupant sits between the two positions and the automatic tightening condition is not satisfied, after the occupant performs the position adjustment by the voice prompt, the steps S11 and S12 are re-executed until the locking operation of the seat belt at the current position is completed.
Before the above embodiment is executed, the vehicle state needs to be acquired, that is, whether the vehicle is in a startable state or an ignition state is judged, and the subsequent steps are executed according to the acquired vehicle state, so as to ensure that a passenger can wear the seat belt accurately and effectively in time in the vehicle driving process, and simultaneously, the execution workload of the seat belt control device can be reduced. For example, as shown in fig. 2, it is detected whether the vehicle is in READY state, i.e., whether it is in a startable state or an ignition state, and when it is not in READY state, the operation of automatically fastening the seat belt is not performed; when the seat is in a READY state, judging whether a person exists on the seat, if no person exists, not executing the operation of automatically fastening the safety belt; if the personnel exist, judging whether the position of the personnel on the current seat meets the requirement, for example, whether the position is in the middle of the seat, and if the position meets the requirement, executing the operation of self-fixing the safety belt so as to self-fix the safety belt; if the position requirement is not met, the operation of automatically fastening the safety belt is not executed, voice prompt information is generated to prompt the current passenger to adjust the position, and after the position is adjusted, the position judgment process is repeatedly executed until the safety belt of the passenger finishes the fastening operation.
Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control system for vehicle seatbelt wearing, including:
and the pressure sensing unit is arranged below the seat and is used for acquiring pressure data on the seat.
The image acquisition unit comprises a front camera and a side camera which are all used for acquiring the image data on the seat. Specifically, the front camera is used for acquiring a first image of the front of the seat; the side camera is used for collecting a second image of the side of the seat.
And the processing unit is used for judging whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition or not according to the pressure data and the image data, if so, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data, otherwise, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting a passenger on the seat to adjust the position.
In the execution process of the unit, after the pressure data is obtained, whether the seat contains the analysis target or not is analyzed according to the pressure data. Whether the analysis target is contained on the seat can be judged according to the magnitude relation between the pressure data and the preset pressure value. For example, when there is no analysis target on the seat, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is 0; or the light objects such as clothes or a headrest, the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor is close to 0. When a person is in the seat or a heavy object is placed on the seat, the pressure sensor can detect a larger pressure value. Therefore, the present embodiment can determine whether the seat contains the analysis target according to the magnitude relationship between the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor and the preset pressure value. When the pressure data detected in real time is larger than a preset pressure value, determining that the seat contains an analysis target; and when the pressure data detected in real time is less than or equal to the preset pressure value, determining that the seat does not contain the analysis target or contains an object with light weight.
After the analysis target is contained in the seat, the category of the analysis target on the seat is analyzed through the image information collected by the camera. For example, whether the analysis target is a passenger or a trunk. When the type of the analysis target is a target type (human), determining the position of a central shaft of the analysis target according to the pressure data, calculating the error between the position of the central shaft and the reference position, and when the determined error is within the error threshold range, determining that the safety belt at the current position meets the automatic locking condition. For example, the reference position is the center position of each seat, and when the occupant is located at the very center of the seat, the position of the center axis of the occupant almost coincides with the center position of the seat, and at this time, the error is approximately equal to zero, and it can be determined that the seat belt in the current position meets the automatic locking condition. When a passenger is located at a position between two seats, namely, when one passenger sits on two seats, the central shaft position of the passenger is located at the junction of the two positions, the error between the central shaft position and the central position of the seats is the largest at the moment, namely, the error does not belong to the error threshold range, and therefore, the safety belt at the current position is determined not to be in accordance with the automatic locking condition.
After the condition that the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition is determined, the shape of the passenger on the current seat is analyzed according to the first image collected by the front camera and the second image collected by the side camera of the seat, and then the movement track of the safety belt is calculated according to the determined shape characteristics. For example, when the passenger is fat, the radian of the motion trajectory of the safety belt should be increased, so as to avoid the movement process of the safety belt from poking the passenger, thereby causing a bad riding experience to the passenger. When the passenger is thin, the radian of the motion track of the safety belt should be reduced so as to shorten the moving route of the safety belt and accelerate the locking process of the safety belt. And after the running track of the safety belt is determined, the safety belt is controlled to run in the running track through the safety belt actuating mechanism, and then the locking state is achieved.
When it is determined that the seat belt state does not satisfy the automatic tightening condition, a prompt message is generated for prompting the occupant of the seat to adjust the position. For example, the passenger sits between two positions, and the automatic fastening condition is not met, so after the voice prompt, the passenger performs position adjustment, and then the steps of pressure data acquisition and image acquisition are executed again until the safety belt at the current position completes the locking operation.
And the control unit is used for controlling the safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail.
Specifically, the safety belt actuating mechanism comprises a hook popping device, a hook and a bayonet, wherein the hook popping device is fixed on one side of the seat, the hook is movably arranged on the safety belt, and the bayonet is fixed on the other side of the seat. For example, a seat located at the left rear of the vehicle, in which case a hook pop-up device of the seat is fixed at an upper left position of the seat back; the bayonet is fixed at the lower position of the right side of the seat backrest; the hook is movably arranged on the safety belt and used for pulling the safety belt to extend or contract in the movement process. In some embodiments, a servo motor is provided on the hook ejecting device. When the control unit does not receive the movement track of the safety belt, the hook is fixed on the hook popping device; when the control unit receives the movement track of the safety belt, the control unit controls a servo motor in the hook popping device to drive the hook to pop up, so that the hook is locked with the bayonet after running along the movement track, and the locking operation of the safety belt is completed.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for wearing a vehicle seat belt, including:
at least one memory for storing a program;
at least one processor for loading the program to execute the control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing shown in fig. 1.
The content of the method embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the apparatus embodiment, the functions specifically implemented by the apparatus embodiment are the same as those of the method embodiment, and the beneficial effects achieved by the apparatus embodiment are also the same as those achieved by the method.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium in which a program executable by a processor is stored, the program executable by the processor being used to execute the control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing shown in fig. 1 when being executed by the processor.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer program product or a computer program, which comprises computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium. The computer instructions may be read by a processor of a computer device from a computer-readable storage medium, and executed by the processor to cause the computer device to perform the method illustrated in fig. 1.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing, characterized by comprising the steps of:
collecting pressure data and image data on a seat;
judging whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition or not according to the pressure data and the image data, if so, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data, otherwise, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting a passenger on the seat to adjust the position;
and controlling a safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail.
2. The control method for seatbelt wearing for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said judging whether or not the state of the seatbelt on the seat satisfies an automatic tightening condition based on the pressure data and the image data includes:
when it is determined that the seat contains an analysis target based on the pressure data, analyzing the category of the analysis target based on the image data;
when the type of the target to be analyzed is a target type, determining the central shaft position of the analysis target according to the pressure data;
calculating the error of the position of the central axis and a reference position;
and when the error meets an error threshold range, determining that the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition.
3. The control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to claim 2, wherein the image data includes a first image captured by a front camera and a second image captured by a side camera; the calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data comprises the following steps:
analyzing the form of an analysis target corresponding to the target category according to the first image and the second image;
and calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the morphological analysis result.
4. A control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before the step of acquiring pressure data and image data on the seat, further comprising the steps of:
a vehicle state is obtained, the vehicle state including a startable state or an ignition state.
5. A control system for vehicle seatbelt donning, comprising:
the pressure sensing unit is used for acquiring pressure data on the seat;
the image acquisition unit is used for acquiring image data on the seat;
the processing unit is used for judging whether the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition or not according to the pressure data and the image data, if so, calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data, otherwise, generating prompt information, and the prompt information is used for prompting a passenger on the seat to adjust the position;
and the control unit is used for controlling a safety belt actuating mechanism to fasten the safety belt on the seat according to the motion trail.
6. The control system for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to claim 5, wherein said judging whether the state of the seatbelt on the seat satisfies the automatic fastening condition based on the pressure data and the image data comprises:
when it is determined that the seat contains an analysis target based on the pressure data, analyzing the category of the analysis target based on the image data;
when the type of the target to be analyzed is a target type, determining the central shaft position of the analysis target according to the pressure data;
calculating the error of the position of the central axis and a reference position;
and when the error meets an error threshold range, determining that the state of the safety belt on the seat meets the automatic fastening condition.
7. The control system for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to claim 5, wherein the image pickup unit includes a front camera and a side camera; the front camera is used for acquiring a first image of the front of the seat; the side camera is used for acquiring a second image of the side of the seat; the calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the image data comprises the following steps:
analyzing the form of an analysis target corresponding to the target category according to the first image and the second image;
and calculating the motion trail of the safety belt according to the morphological analysis result.
8. The control system for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to claim 5, wherein the seatbelt actuating mechanism comprises a hook ejecting device fixed to one side of the seat, a hook movably disposed on the seatbelt, and a bayonet fixed to the other side of the seat; when the control unit does not receive the movement track of the safety belt, the hook is fixed on the hook ejecting device; when the control unit receives the movement track of the safety belt, the control unit controls the hook popping device to pop up the hook, and the hook runs along the movement track and then is locked with the bayonet.
9. A control device for vehicle seatbelt wearing, characterized by comprising:
at least one memory for storing a program;
at least one processor configured to load the program to execute the control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium in which a program executable by a processor is stored, wherein the program executable by the processor is for executing the control method for vehicle seatbelt wearing according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executed by the processor.
CN202110645117.5A 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Control method, system, device and storage medium for vehicle safety belt wearing Pending CN113561931A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110645117.5A CN113561931A (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Control method, system, device and storage medium for vehicle safety belt wearing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110645117.5A CN113561931A (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Control method, system, device and storage medium for vehicle safety belt wearing

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115214529A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Detection method, device, vehicle and computer readable medium
CN115416609A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vehicle safety belt wearing detection method, device, equipment and storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108891379A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-27 长春以书会友文化传媒有限公司 A kind of automatic belt

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108891379A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-27 长春以书会友文化传媒有限公司 A kind of automatic belt

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115214529A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Detection method, device, vehicle and computer readable medium
CN115214529B (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-11-10 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Detection method, detection device, vehicle and computer readable medium
CN115416609A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vehicle safety belt wearing detection method, device, equipment and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20211029