CN113560633A - Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery - Google Patents

Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113560633A
CN113560633A CN202110777671.9A CN202110777671A CN113560633A CN 113560633 A CN113560633 A CN 113560633A CN 202110777671 A CN202110777671 A CN 202110777671A CN 113560633 A CN113560633 A CN 113560633A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron casting
shaped
base
motor
engineering machinery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110777671.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周子钰
周谊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sheyang Zhonglu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sheyang Zhonglu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sheyang Zhonglu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Sheyang Zhonglu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110777671.9A priority Critical patent/CN113560633A/en
Publication of CN113560633A publication Critical patent/CN113560633A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of iron casting processing, in particular to a drilling scrap recovery device for an engineering machinery iron casting, which comprises a base, wherein a top seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base through a supporting rod, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the top seat along the vertical direction, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the position, at the strip-shaped through hole, of the top end of the top seat, one end of the adjusting mechanism penetrates through the top seat at the position of the strip-shaped through hole and is connected with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is vertically downward and is fixedly connected with a cutter fixing table. The invention enables the iron casting to be better fixedly clamped in the processing process, and then the iron casting can be conveniently drilled by matching with the cutter fixing table, the first motor and the adjusting mechanism; the scrap generated in the drilling process of the iron casting can be effectively adsorbed and collected, and the top surface of the base is cleaned, so that the utilization efficiency of the original piece is improved.

Description

Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of iron casting machining, in particular to a device for recovering drilling scraps of an iron casting of an engineering machine.
Background
In the process of producing and processing iron castings, in order to ensure that the iron castings can be conveniently used for subsequent production, the iron castings are often subjected to certain treatment, wherein the drilling treatment is one of the more common treatments. But the iron casting can generate more scrap irons in the drilling treatment process, and if the scrap irons are not treated, the scrap irons can affect a workbench on one hand, so that the quality of a subsequently treated workpiece is reduced; on the other hand, resource waste is easily caused. Therefore, the recovery device for the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device for recovering drilling scraps of an iron casting of an engineering machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a top seat is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base through a supporting rod, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the top seat in the vertical direction, an adjusting mechanism is mounted at the position, where the strip-shaped through hole is formed, of the top end of the top seat, one end of the adjusting mechanism penetrates through the top seat at the position, where the strip-shaped through hole is formed, and is connected with a first motor, a cutter fixing table is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and a cutter is inserted and fixed in the cutter fixing table; two groups of circular grooves are formed in the two sides of the base, a fixing mechanism is rotatably connected in the circular grooves and comprises an L-shaped clamping rod, and connecting ear pieces inserted in the circular grooves in the base are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the side wall of the base, of the lower part of a vertical support arm of the L-shaped clamping rod; the collecting tank is arranged on one side of the top end of the base, the push rod motor with the output shaft pointing to the horizontal direction is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the collecting tank on the top end of the base, and the adsorption mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the push rod motor.
Preferably, the device for recycling the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a second motor, the fixing plate and the second motor are fixedly installed on the top seat at two sides of the strip-shaped opening, and an output shaft of the second motor is concentrically connected with a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the outside screw thread cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the thread bush, and thread bush's both sides fixed mounting has L shape guide bar, and the top of footstock sets up two sets of bar guide ways parallel with reciprocal lead screw, and the vertical support arm of L shape guide bar is in the guide way with footstock sliding connection, and thread bush's bottom is rotated and is connected with and inserts the inboard deflection pole of strip opening of establishing on the footstock.
Preferably, the footstock is provided with guide grooves in the vertical direction on the inner walls of two sides of the strip-shaped opening, a telescopic rod is connected with the top end of the guide groove in a sliding manner and the bottom end of the deflection rod in a rotating manner, and a guide lug matched with the guide grooves is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the first motor.
Preferably, the cutter fixing table comprises a penetrating pipe, a plurality of groups of through holes are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the outer side of the penetrating pipe, and a locking cam is rotatably connected to the through holes.
Preferably, the upper portion of the outer side of the penetrating pipe is provided with a threaded portion, a constraint cover which is abutted against the locking cam is sleeved on the threaded portion in a threaded manner, and the constraint cover is in an inverted funnel shape.
Preferably, the lower part of the vertical support arm of the L-shaped clamping rod is provided with a threaded through hole pointing to the direction of the base, and a clamping screw is connected with the threaded through hole in a threaded manner.
Preferably, an electromagnet is arranged inside the adsorption mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, the iron casting can be well fixed and clamped in the processing process, and then the iron casting can be conveniently drilled by matching with the cutter fixing table, the first motor and the adjusting mechanism;
2. through the setting of push rod motor and adsorption apparatus structure for the piece that the iron casting produced at the in-process of drilling can be adsorbed effectively and collected, and then makes the base top surface obtain cleaning treatment and still improved the utilization efficiency of original paper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view of an engineering machine iron casting drilling scrap recovery device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an adjusting mechanism of an engineering machine iron casting drilling scrap recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional structural view of a top seat of an engineering machine iron casting drilling scrap recovery device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a cutter fixing table of the device for recovering drilling scraps of iron castings of engineering machinery, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a penetrating pipe of the device for recovering drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a part of a device for recovering drilling scraps of iron castings of engineering machinery according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side structure view of a fixing mechanism of an engineering machine iron casting drilling scrap recovery device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a fixing mechanism 2, a cutter fixing table 3, a first motor 4, an adjusting mechanism 5, a top seat 6, an adsorption mechanism 7, a push rod motor 8, a fixing plate 9, a reciprocating screw rod 10, a threaded sleeve 11, a second motor 12, a deflection rod 13, an L-shaped guide rod 14, an L-shaped clamping rod 15, a clamping screw 16, a penetrating pipe 17, a binding cover 18, a locking cam 19 and a telescopic rod 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the device for recovering the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery comprises a base 1, wherein a top seat 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1 through a supporting rod, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the top seat 6 in the vertical direction, an adjusting mechanism 5 is installed at the position, where the strip-shaped through hole is formed, of the top end of the top seat 6, one end of the adjusting mechanism 5 penetrates through the top seat 6 at the position, where the strip-shaped through hole is formed, and is connected with a first motor 4, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is vertically downward and is fixedly connected with a cutter fixing table 3, and a cutter is inserted and fixed in the cutter fixing table 3;
example one
Two groups of circular grooves are formed in two sides of a base 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is connected in the circular grooves in a rotating mode, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises an L-shaped clamping rod 15, one side, close to the side wall of the base 1, of the lower portion of a vertical supporting arm of the L-shaped clamping rod 15 is fixedly provided with a connecting lug piece inserted in the circular groove in the base 1, a threaded through hole pointing to the direction of the base 1 is formed in the lower portion of the vertical supporting arm of the L-shaped clamping rod 15, a clamping screw 16 is connected to the threaded through hole in a threaded mode, in the using process, the L-shaped clamping rod 15 deflects to enable a horizontal supporting arm to be erected on the upper surface of a cast iron piece, and the clamping screw 16 is screwed in, so that the L-shaped clamping rod 15 clamps and fixes the cast iron piece, and subsequent drilling treatment is facilitated;
example two
The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a fixed plate 9 and a second motor 12 which are fixedly arranged on two sides of a strip-shaped opening on the top seat 6, an output shaft of the second motor 12 is concentrically connected with a reciprocating screw rod 10 which is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 9, a thread sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 10, L-shaped guide rods 14 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the thread sleeve 11, two groups of strip-shaped guide grooves parallel to the reciprocating screw rod 10 are arranged at the top end of the top seat 6, vertical support arms of the L-shaped guide rods 14 are slidably connected with the top seat 6 in the guide grooves, a deflection rod 13 inserted into the inner side of the strip-shaped opening on the top seat 6 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the deflection rod 13 at the bottom end of the thread sleeve 11, the guide grooves in the vertical direction are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the strip-shaped opening of the top seat 6, a telescopic rod 20 with the top end rotatably connected with the bottom end of the deflection rod 13 is slidably connected at the guide grooves, and a guide lug piece matched with the guide groove is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the telescopic rod 20, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first motor 4.
Lead to starting first motor 4 and make it drive cutter fixed station 3 and the cutter that punches a hole and rotate, then make reciprocal lead screw 10 rotatory through starting second motor 12 to the setting of cooperation L shape guide bar 14 makes the 11 horizontal migration of screw sleeve, and then makes deflection bar 13 squint, further makes telescopic link 20 carry out the removal of vertical direction, thereby drives first motor 4 and punches a hole the cutter etc. and reciprocates, thereby carries out drilling to the ironcasting after fixing and handles.
The cutter fixing table 3 comprises a penetrating pipe 17, a plurality of groups of through holes are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the outer side of the penetrating pipe 17, a locking cam 19 is rotatably connected to the through holes, a threaded portion is formed in the upper portion of the outer side of the penetrating pipe 17, a binding cover 18 which is abutted against the locking cam 19 is sleeved on the threaded portion in a threaded manner, and the binding cover 18 is in an inverted funnel shape;
when the tool is used, the inserted punching tool can be replaced, and the binding cover 18 is rotated, so that the locking cam 19 is adjusted, and the replaced tool is locked to achieve the effect of replacing the tool.
EXAMPLE III
The collecting vat has been seted up to base 1's top one side, and base 1's top has the push rod motor 8 of the directional horizontal direction of output shaft at the both sides fixed mounting of collecting vat, and the inside of push rod motor 8's output shaft one end fixedly connected with adsorption equipment 7 is equipped with the electro-magnet.
After iron casting drilling finishes, make adsorption apparatus 7 horizontal migration through starting push rod motor 8 to carry out the circular telegram to the electro-magnet of adsorption apparatus 7 inside and handle, and then adsorb the iron fillings that will scatter at base 1 upper surface, after adsorbing finishing, adjust adsorption apparatus 7 back to the collecting vat upside, and carry out the outage processing to the electro-magnet, thereby make adsorbed iron fillings fall to the collecting vat and realize collecting.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The device for recovering the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a top seat (6) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (1) through a supporting rod, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the top seat (6) in the vertical direction, an adjusting mechanism (5) is mounted at the position, where the strip-shaped through hole is formed, of the top end of the top seat (6), one end of the adjusting mechanism (5) penetrates through the top seat (6) at the position, where the strip-shaped through hole is formed, and is connected with a first motor (4), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is vertically downward and fixedly connected with a cutter fixing table (3), and a cutter is inserted and fixed into the cutter fixing table (3);
two groups of circular grooves are formed in the two sides of the base (1), the fixing mechanism (2) is rotatably connected in the circular grooves, the fixing mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped clamping rod (15), and connecting ear pieces inserted in the circular grooves in the base (1) are fixedly installed on one side, close to the side wall of the base (1), of the lower portion of a vertical support arm of the L-shaped clamping rod (15);
the collecting tank is arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), a push rod motor (8) with an output shaft pointing to the horizontal direction is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base (1) on two sides of the collecting tank, and an adsorption mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the push rod motor (8).
2. The recovery device for drilling scraps of cast iron castings of engineering machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (9) fixedly installed on the top seat (6) at two sides of the strip-shaped opening and a second motor (12), and the output shaft of the second motor (12) is concentrically connected with a reciprocating screw (10) rotatably connected with the fixed plate (9).
3. The recovery device for drilling scraps of iron castings of engineering machinery according to claim 2, wherein a threaded sleeve (11) is sleeved on an outer thread of the reciprocating screw (10), L-shaped guide rods (14) are fixedly installed on two sides of the threaded sleeve (11), two groups of strip-shaped guide grooves parallel to the reciprocating screw (10) are formed in the top end of the top seat (6), vertical support arms of the L-shaped guide rods (14) are slidably connected with the top seat (6) in the guide grooves, and a deflection rod (13) inserted into the inner side of a strip-shaped opening in the top seat (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (11).
4. The recovery device for drilling scraps of iron casting of engineering machinery as claimed in claim 3, wherein said top seat (6) is provided with vertical guide grooves on the inner walls of both sides of the strip-shaped opening, and a telescopic rod (20) with the top end rotatably connected with the bottom end of the deflection rod (13) is slidably connected with the guide grooves, and a guide ear piece adapted to the guide grooves is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper portion of the telescopic rod (20).
5. The recovery device for drilling scraps of iron casting of engineering machinery as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end of said telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first motor (4).
6. The recovery device for the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutter fixing platform (3) comprises a through pipe (17), a plurality of groups of through holes are uniformly formed in the lower part of the outer side of the through pipe (17), and a locking cam (19) is rotatably connected to the through holes.
7. The recovery device for the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery as claimed in claim 6, wherein a threaded portion is arranged at the upper portion of the outer side of the penetrating pipe (17), a binding cover (18) which is abutted against the locking cam (19) is sleeved at the threaded portion in a threaded manner, and the binding cover (18) is in an inverted funnel shape.
8. The recovery device for the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower part of the vertical arm of the L-shaped clamping rod (15) is provided with a threaded through hole pointing to the direction of the base (1), and a clamping screw (16) is connected to the threaded through hole in a threaded manner.
9. The recovery device for the drilling scraps of the iron casting of the engineering machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electromagnet is arranged inside the adsorption mechanism (7).
CN202110777671.9A 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery Withdrawn CN113560633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110777671.9A CN113560633A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110777671.9A CN113560633A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113560633A true CN113560633A (en) 2021-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110777671.9A Withdrawn CN113560633A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Drilling scrap recovery device for iron casting of engineering machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113560633A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114474835A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-05-13 萍乡九州精密压机有限公司 Novel die carrier for outer step forming of mechanical powder press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114474835A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-05-13 萍乡九州精密压机有限公司 Novel die carrier for outer step forming of mechanical powder press
CN114474835B (en) * 2021-12-15 2024-04-05 萍乡九州精密压机有限公司 Novel die carrier for forming outer steps of mechanical powder press

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20211029

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication