CN113559621A - Anti-static dust removal suction machine - Google Patents

Anti-static dust removal suction machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113559621A
CN113559621A CN202110733881.8A CN202110733881A CN113559621A CN 113559621 A CN113559621 A CN 113559621A CN 202110733881 A CN202110733881 A CN 202110733881A CN 113559621 A CN113559621 A CN 113559621A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging barrel
dust removal
suction machine
communicated
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110733881.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖胜文
陈远根
喻洪亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuyao Haiyuan Mechanical Equipment Factory
Original Assignee
Yuyao Haiyuan Mechanical Equipment Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuyao Haiyuan Mechanical Equipment Factory filed Critical Yuyao Haiyuan Mechanical Equipment Factory
Priority to CN202110733881.8A priority Critical patent/CN113559621A/en
Publication of CN113559621A publication Critical patent/CN113559621A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0005Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of suction machines, in particular to an anti-static dust removal suction machine, which comprises a hollow mounting seat, wherein a charging barrel is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, an openable end cover is arranged at the top of the charging barrel, a suction motor is arranged at the top of the end cover, the side wall of the charging barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, a filter assembly is arranged between the side walls of the inner cavity of the charging barrel, the side wall of the end cover is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the charging barrel, is communicated with a pulse mechanism. And the arrangement of the air injection head and the air injection holes enables the air injection range to be larger, and the filter cloth can be cleaned more thoroughly.

Description

Anti-static dust removal suction machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of suction machines, in particular to an anti-static dust removal suction machine.
Background
Automatic suction machines are often used for the transport of dust and dust-laden particulate material. In the working process of the automatic suction machine, a filter element or a filter bag of the automatic suction machine is often blocked by dust to influence the suction, so that the filter element or the filter bag needs to be cleaned or replaced. The existing automatic material suction machine needs to be stopped when dust is removed or filter elements and filter bags are replaced, and the production continuity is affected. Therefore, the anti-static dust removal suction machine is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-static dust removal suction machine to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-static dust removal suction machine comprises a mounting seat which is hollow inside, wherein a charging barrel is mounted at the top of the mounting seat, a discharge port of the charging barrel is communicated with the mounting seat, an openable end cover is arranged at the top of the charging barrel, a suction motor is mounted at the top of the end cover and is communicated with the end cover, a feeding pipe is communicated with the side wall of the charging barrel, a filtering assembly is arranged between the side walls of an inner cavity of the charging barrel, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the side wall of the end cover, the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe faces towards the filtering assembly, and a pulse mechanism is communicated with one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the charging barrel;
the filter assembly comprises a mounting ring, a fixing ring is mounted at the bottom of the mounting ring, filter cloth is mounted on the fixing ring, the inner cavity side wall of the mounting ring is fixedly connected at equal angles to a plurality of connecting rods, an air nozzle is fixedly connected between one ends of the connecting rods close to each other, a plurality of groups of air injection holes are formed in the bottom and the side wall of the air nozzle, and the air outlet ends of the air nozzle and an air inlet pipe are detachably connected.
Preferably, the outer wall of the air nozzle is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve, and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe is provided with external threads matched with the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the gas injection holes of the side wall of the gas injection head are arranged obliquely downwards.
Preferably, the mounting ring and the fixing ring are detachably connected through threads.
Preferably, the pulse mechanism comprises a box body, a gas storage tank and a pulse valve are arranged in the box body, a gas outlet of the gas storage tank is communicated with a gas inlet of the pulse valve, a gas outlet of the pulse valve is communicated with a gas inlet pipe, a gas pump is arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the gas pump is communicated with the gas inlet of the gas storage tank.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with an openable protection door.
Preferably, the device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the pulse valve.
Preferably, the filter cloth is made of anti-static coated needle punched nylon cloth.
Preferably, the end cover is connected with the charging barrel through a lock catch, and the lock catch is arranged on the side wall of the charging barrel.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the top of the charging barrel, and the mounting ring is erected on the placing groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the material suction motor, the material cylinder, the mounting seat, the feeding pipe, the mounting ring, the fixing ring, the filter cloth and the like, the material can be sucked into the material cylinder through the matching of the material suction motor and the feeding pipe and then discharged by the mounting seat, so that automatic material suction and feeding are realized, dust particles in the material can be filtered by the filter cloth in the material suction process, the dust particles are prevented from entering the material suction motor to cause motor damage, meanwhile, pulse air injection can be performed on the filter cloth through the arrangement of the pulse mechanism, the air inlet pipe, the air injection head and the air injection holes, so that particles adsorbed on the surface of the filter cloth can be cleaned, static electricity generated due to the adhesion of the particle dust on the surface of the filter cloth is avoided, the air injection range is larger due to the arrangement of the air injection head and the air injection holes, and the filter cloth cleaning is more thorough.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial internal view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulse mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a mounting seat; 2. a charging barrel; 3. an end cap; 4. a material suction motor; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a filter assembly; 61. a mounting ring; 62. a fixing ring; 63. filtering cloth; 64. a connecting rod; 65. a gas showerhead; 66. connecting sleeves; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a pulse mechanism; 81. a box body; 82. a gas storage tank; 83. a pulse valve; 84. an air pump; 85. a protective door; 9. a controller; 10. and (5) locking.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-static dust removal suction machine comprises a mounting seat 1 which is hollow inside, a charging barrel 2 is mounted at the top of the mounting seat 1, a discharge port of the charging barrel 2 is communicated with the mounting seat 1, an openable end cover 3 is arranged at the top of the charging barrel 2, a suction motor 4 is mounted at the top of the end cover 3, the suction motor 4 is communicated with the end cover 3, the side wall of the charging barrel 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe 5, a filter assembly 6 is arranged between the side walls of an inner cavity of the charging barrel 2, the side wall of the end cover 3 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 7, an air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 7 faces towards the filter assembly 6, and one end of the air inlet pipe 7, which is far away from the charging barrel 6, is communicated with a pulse mechanism 8;
the filter assembly 6 comprises a mounting ring 61, a fixing ring 62 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting ring 61, a filter cloth 63 is mounted on the fixing ring 62, the inner cavity side wall of the mounting ring 61 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 64 at equal angles, the connecting rods 63 are mutually close to one end, a plurality of groups of air injection holes are formed in the bottom and the side wall of the air injection head 65, and the air injection head 65 is detachably connected with the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 7.
Specifically, the outer wall of the air nozzle 65 is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve 66, and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 7 is provided with external threads matched with the connecting sleeve 66, so that the air nozzle and the air inlet pipe can be conveniently connected and detached.
Specifically, the air injection holes in the side wall of the air injection head 65 are obliquely arranged downwards, so that air can be injected to the edge of the filter cloth, and dust at the edge of the filter cloth can be cleaned.
Specifically, through screw thread releasable connection between collar 61 and the solid fixed ring 62, can dismantle between collar and the solid fixed ring to can change solid fixed ring and filter cloth.
Specifically, the pulse mechanism 8 includes a box 81, a gas storage tank 82 and a pulse valve 83 are arranged in the box 81, a gas outlet of the gas storage tank 82 is communicated with a gas inlet of the pulse valve 83, a gas outlet of the pulse valve 83 is communicated with the gas inlet pipe 7, a gas pump 84 is arranged on the side wall of the box 81, the gas pump 84 is communicated with a gas inlet of the gas storage tank 82, the gas pump pumps gas into the gas storage tank for storage, and then the gas storage tank is controlled by the pulse valve to eject the gas.
Specifically, the side wall of the box body 81 is provided with an openable protective door 85, and the opening of the protective door can maintain an internal gas storage tank and a pulse valve.
Specifically, the device further comprises a controller 9, wherein the controller 9 is electrically connected with the pulse valve 83, and the controller can control the opening of the pulse valve and adjust the air injection gap of the pulse valve.
Specifically, the filter cloth 63 is made of anti-static coating needling cloth, and the filter screen is made of the anti-static coating needling cloth, so that dust is not easy to stick to the cloth, and the back flushing of the filter screen is more thorough.
Specifically, the end cover 3 is connected with the charging barrel 2 through the lock catch 10, and the lock catch 10 is arranged on the side wall of the charging barrel 2, so that the end cover can be conveniently opened and fixed.
Specifically, the placing groove has been seted up to 2 tops of feed cylinder, and collar 61 sets up on the placing groove, makes things convenient for placing and fixing of filtering component.
The first embodiment is as follows:
when the device is used, the device is arranged at a feed inlet of an external machine needing to suck materials through the mounting seat 1, then the feed pipe 5 is connected with an external material charging barrel, the material sucking motor 4 is started, and the material is sucked into the charging barrel 2 through the feed pipe 5 and falls into the external machine through the mounting seat 1 under the action of gravity by the material sucking motor 4;
in the process of material suction, particle dust in the material charging barrel enters the charging barrel 2 along with the adsorption force, moves towards the direction of the material suction motor 4 due to light weight, and is adsorbed and filtered by the filter cloth 63 on the filter assembly 6, so that the damage of the material suction motor 4 caused by the fact that the dust particles enter the material suction motor 4 is avoided;
after long-time use, a large amount of dust particles are adsorbed on the filter cloth 63, then the controller 9 controls the opening of the pulse valve 83, the pulse valve 83 sprays compressed air in the air storage tank 82 into the air nozzle 65 from the air inlet pipe 7, and the compressed air is sprayed to the filter cloth 63 in a large range from air spraying holes in the side wall and the bottom of the air nozzle 65, so that large-area reverse air spraying is carried out on the filter cloth 63, the dust particles on the filter cloth 63 are cleaned, and the dust particles attached to the dust removing cloth 31 are blown into the suction hopper 2;
the air pump 84 compresses external air into the air storage tank 82, a pressure gauge is arranged on the air pump 84 to observe the storage capacity of the compressed air in the air storage tank 82, and the air storage tank 82 is made of stainless steel.
When the filter cloth 63 is replaced, the lock catch 10 between the end cover 3 and the charging barrel 2 is opened, then the connecting sleeve 66 is rotated to separate the connecting sleeve 66 from the air inlet pipe 7, then the filter assembly 6 is taken down, the fixing ring 62 is rotated, the filter cloth 63 and the fixing ring 62 are taken down and replaced, the mounting ring 61 is erected on the placing groove of the charging barrel 2 after being reinstalled, and then the connecting sleeve 66 is rotated to connect the connecting sleeve 66 with the air inlet pipe 7.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an prevent electrostatic precipitator auto sucking machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting seat (1) with a hollow interior, wherein a charging barrel (2) is mounted at the top of the mounting seat (1), a discharging port of the charging barrel (2) is communicated with the mounting seat (1), an openable end cover (3) is arranged at the top of the charging barrel (2), a material sucking motor (4) is mounted at the top of the end cover (3), the material sucking motor (4) is communicated with the end cover (3), a feeding pipe (5) is communicated with the side wall of the charging barrel (2), a filtering component (6) is arranged between the side walls of an inner cavity of the charging barrel (2), an air inlet pipe (7) is communicated with the side wall of the end cover (3), an air outlet end of the air inlet pipe (7) faces the filtering component (6), and one end, far away from the charging barrel (6), of the air inlet pipe (7) is communicated with a pulse mechanism (8);
filter component (6) are including collar (61), solid fixed ring (62) are installed to collar (61) bottom, install filter cloth (63) on solid fixed ring (62), angle rigid couplings such as collar (61) inner chamber lateral wall are if there are a plurality of connecting rods (64), the rigid coupling has jet head (65) between the one end that connecting rod (63) are close to each other, a plurality of groups of fumaroles have been seted up to jet head (65) bottom and lateral wall, jet head (65) and intake pipe (7) give vent to anger end releasable connection.
2. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the air nozzle (65) is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve (66), and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (7) is provided with external threads matched with the connecting sleeve (66).
3. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas injection holes on the side wall of the gas injection head (65) are arranged obliquely downwards.
4. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting ring (61) and the fixing ring (62) are detachably connected through threads.
5. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: pulse mechanism (8) include box (81), be provided with gas holder (82) and pulse valve (83) in box (81), gas holder (82) gas outlet is linked together with pulse valve (83) air inlet, pulse valve (83) gas outlet is linked together with intake pipe (7), box (81) lateral wall is provided with air pump (84), and air pump (84) are linked together with gas holder (82) air inlet.
6. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side wall of the box body (81) is provided with an openable protective door (85).
7. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the device also comprises a controller (9), wherein the controller (9) is electrically connected with the pulse valve (83).
8. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter cloth (63) is made of anti-static coated needle punched nylon cloth.
9. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end cover (3) is connected with the charging barrel (2) through a lock catch (10), and the lock catch (10) is arranged on the side wall of the charging barrel (2).
10. The electrostatic dust removal preventing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a placing groove is formed in the top of the charging barrel (2), and the mounting ring (61) is erected on the placing groove.
CN202110733881.8A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Anti-static dust removal suction machine Pending CN113559621A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110733881.8A CN113559621A (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Anti-static dust removal suction machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110733881.8A CN113559621A (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Anti-static dust removal suction machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113559621A true CN113559621A (en) 2021-10-29

Family

ID=78163120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110733881.8A Pending CN113559621A (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Anti-static dust removal suction machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113559621A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116715028A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-08 绵阳沃思测控技术有限公司 Pneumatic conveying suction hopper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116715028A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-08 绵阳沃思测控技术有限公司 Pneumatic conveying suction hopper
CN116715028B (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-10-27 绵阳沃思测控技术有限公司 Pneumatic conveying suction hopper

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