CN113559588A - Automatic water purifying device - Google Patents
Automatic water purifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113559588A CN113559588A CN202111125600.7A CN202111125600A CN113559588A CN 113559588 A CN113559588 A CN 113559588A CN 202111125600 A CN202111125600 A CN 202111125600A CN 113559588 A CN113559588 A CN 113559588A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- filter screen
- gear
- water purification
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
- B01D29/688—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles with backwash arms or shoes acting on the cake side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic water purifying device which comprises a water purifying tank and a mixing tank, wherein a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the water purifying tank, a mounting seat is arranged on the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water purifying tank, a filter screen is inserted into the mounting seat, and the top of the filter screen is clamped at the top of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank. The anti-blocking mechanism is arranged, the motor capable of rotating forward and backward is used for providing driving force, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve can rotate synchronously, the scraper and the flushing pipe can be further promoted to lift synchronously, the scraper which moves up and down continuously can scrape impurities on the left side of the filter screen, the submersible sewage pump, the water pipe and the hose are arranged, the submersible sewage pump can convey raw water filtered by the filter screen into the flushing pipe through the water pipe and the hose, and therefore the raw water is compressed and sprayed out by the aid of the nozzles, the liftable flushing pipe can flush the filter screen continuously, and the scraper is assisted to clean the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen quickly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water purification, and particularly relates to an automatic water purification device.
Background
Water is an essential product for maintaining life, is an indispensable part in daily life, and along with the aggravation of environmental pollution, water resources are continuously polluted, so that people can purify the water resources by using a water purification system for the health of people and can drink the water or use the water for other purposes.
Water purification system is when purifying the raw water, need utilize the filter screen to filter the raw water, impurity after the filtration can pile up the surface at the filter screen gradually, thereby block up the mesh of filter screen, and then can influence the normal work of filter screen, it strikes the clearance or strikes off the processing to need the staff manual to impurity, this process need stop whole water purification system just can go on, very big reduction is to the purification efficiency of raw water, too frequent manual clearance can increase staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an automatic purifier, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic water purification device which can automatically clean impurities on the surface of a filter screen by using multiple modes, effectively avoid the impurities from blocking meshes of the filter screen and reduce the purification efficiency of a water purification system on raw water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic water purifying device comprises a water purifying tank and a mixing tank, wherein a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the water purifying tank, a mounting seat is arranged at the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water purifying tank, a filter screen is inserted into the mounting seat, the top of the filter screen is clamped at the top of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank, an anti-blocking mechanism matched with the filter screen for use is arranged in the water purifying tank, a submersible sewage pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank, the water outlet end of the submersible sewage pump is communicated with a three-way pipe through a first pipeline, one end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a water pipe matched with the anti-blocking mechanism for use, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water pipe, the other end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates into the mixing tank,
the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a motor, the top of the motor is fixedly connected in a mounting rack, the output end of the motor is provided with a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the inner ring of the second gear is sleeved with a first thread sleeve, the bottom end of the first thread sleeve is arranged on the right side of the top of the water purifying box through bearing rotation, the first thread sleeve is sleeved with a driving wheel, the front side of the top of the water purifying box is provided with a first rotating shaft through bearing rotation, a first driven wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the left side of the top of the water purifying box is provided with a second thread sleeve through bearing rotation, the surface of the second thread sleeve is sleeved with a second driven wheel, the surface of the second driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the surface of the first driven wheel through a belt, the second thread sleeve is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod, and the top end of the first threaded rod is provided with a lifting rack, the bottom end of the lifting frame penetrates into the water purification tank and is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, one side of the scraping plate is attached to the filter screen, the bottom end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the scraping plate, a second threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the first threaded rod, the bottom end of the second threaded rod extends into the water purification tank, a flushing pipe is welded through a connecting block, nozzles are sequentially communicated with one side of the flushing pipe along the front-back direction, the other side of the flushing pipe is communicated with a hose through a connecting pipe, and one end of the hose is arranged at one end of a water pipe;
through the technical scheme, the usable motor synchronous drive scraper blade of anti-blocking mechanism and flushing pipe move down, thereby usable scraper blade strikes off the impurity on filter screen surface, utilize the flushing pipe to wash the filter screen in step simultaneously, improved the clearance effect to filter screen surface impurity, the motor can make scraper blade and flushing pipe synchronous lift, thereby strike off the left impurity of filter screen, utilize simultaneously stealthily dirty pump with the raw water after filtering to convey to the flushing pipe via water service pipe and hose in, and utilize the flushing pipe of lift to constantly wash the filter screen, the clearance effect has been improved.
Further, a third driven wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a fourth driven wheel is connected to the surface of the third driven wheel through belt transmission, a first rotating shaft is sleeved in the fourth driven wheel, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the back of the top of the water purifying tank through a bearing, a third gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a fourth gear is meshed on one side of the third gear, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth gear, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the water purifying tank through a bearing, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extend into the water purifying tank and are fixedly connected with a sector gear, a toothed plate is meshed on one side of the sector gear, a buffer block matched with the toothed plate is arranged at the top of the right side of the filter screen, and a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank along the front-back direction, a spring is arranged in the fixed frame, and one end of the spring is arranged on the toothed plate;
through above-mentioned technical scheme to the rotation of first pivot is as drive power, can drive the third gear rotatory, through the meshing of third gear and fourth gear, then drives second rotation axis antiport, and first pivot of antiport and second rotation axis drive pinion rack antiport under sector gear's assistance this moment to constantly strike the buffer block for the falling speed of impurity.
Furthermore, two sides of the inner cavity of the mixing box are fixedly connected with fixed pipes, the surfaces of the fixed pipes are provided with spray holes along the left-right direction, and the left sides of the bottoms of the fixed pipes are arranged on the water outlet pipe through second pipelines;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the raw water drainage after the fixed tube pressurization can stir the raw water in the mixing box for the mixing rate of raw water and flocculating agent has improved the purifying effect of clean system to the raw water.
Furthermore, both ends of the flushing pipe are fixedly connected with limiting sliding sleeves, the front and the back of the inner cavity of the water purification tank are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the inner cavity of each limiting sliding sleeve is arranged on each sliding rod in a sliding manner;
through the technical scheme, the limiting sliding sleeve slides on the sliding rod, so that the stability of the flushing pipe during movement is improved, the flushing pipe is prevented from being broken, and the service life of the flushing pipe is prolonged.
Furthermore, the front side and the back side of the top of the mounting seat are fixedly connected with guide rods, the top ends of the guide rods penetrate through the scraping plate and extend into the lifting frame, the mounting seat is inclined at the right side, and a dirt collecting groove matched with the filter screen is formed in the mounting seat;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide bar can prevent that the scraper blade from moving to the left side when removing, and long-pending dirty groove can be collected the impurity that the scraper blade struck off simultaneously, avoids impurity to pile up in the left side of filter screen.
Furthermore, a sliding chute is arranged in the fixed frame, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed plate, an inserted link is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, and one end of the inserted link penetrates through the fixed frame and extends towards the right side;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, can prevent that the pinion rack from breaking away from sector gear, stability when having improved the pinion rack and having removed.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged, a motor capable of rotating forwards and backwards is used for providing driving force, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve can rotate synchronously, so that the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can be driven to lift synchronously, the scraper and the flushing pipe can be driven to lift synchronously, the scraper capable of moving up and down continuously can scrape impurities on the left side of the filter screen, meanwhile, the submersible sewage pump, the water pipe and the hose are arranged, raw water filtered by the filter screen can be conveyed into the flushing pipe through the water pipe and the hose by the submersible sewage pump, the raw water is compressed and sprayed out by the nozzles, the liftable flushing pipe can continuously flush the filter screen, the auxiliary scraper can quickly clean impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by excessive impurities, and the third driven wheel, the fourth driven wheel, the first rotating shaft, the third gear, the fourth gear, the second rotating shaft, the rotary shaft and the rotary shaft, Sector gear, the pinion rack, the buffer block, mount and spring, regard as drive power with the first rotation from driving wheel and first pivot, but synchronous drive fourth is rotatory from driving wheel and third gear, meshing through third gear and fourth gear, then drive second rotation axis antiport, but the first pivot of antiport and second rotation axis synchronous drive sector gear of this moment are rotatory, and then drive pinion rack antiport, under the assistance of spring, and constantly strike the buffer block, strike the vibrations power transmission that produces and shake impurity to the filter screen surface and fall, accelerate the falling speed of impurity, the cleaning effect to the filter screen has further been improved.
2. Through setting up fixed pipe and orifice, can mix the raw water in the mixing box, accelerate the mixing velocity of raw water and flocculating agent, through setting up slide bar and spacing sliding sleeve, can slide spacingly to the flushing pipe, avoid the flushing pipe because rock and break by a wide margin, through setting up the guide bar, can carry on spacingly to the scraper blade, prevent that the scraper blade from shifting to the left side when removing, thereby influence the effect of striking off of scraper blade to filter screen surface impurity, through setting up the long-pending dirty groove, can collect the impurity that the scraper blade struck off, through setting up the slide, spout and inserted bar, can slide spacingly to the pinion rack, prevent that the pinion rack from breaking away from sector gear, the stability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the construction of a fresh water tank according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a water purifying tank; 2. a mixing box; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a filter screen; 5. a mounting frame; 6. an anti-blocking mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a first gear; 603. a second gear; 604. a first threaded sleeve; 605. a driving wheel; 606. a first driven wheel; 607. a first rotating shaft; 608. a second driven wheel; 609. a second threaded sleeve; 610. a first threaded rod; 611. a lifting frame; 612. a squeegee; 613. a second threaded rod; 614. a flush tube; 7. a submersible sewage pump; 8. a three-way pipe; 9. a water pipe; 10. a hose; 11. a limiting sliding sleeve; 12. a slide bar; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a fixed tube; 15. a guide bar; 16. a third driven wheel; 17. a fourth driven wheel; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a third gear; 20. a fourth gear; 21. a second rotation shaft; 22. a sector gear; 23. a toothed plate; 24. a buffer block; 25. a fixed mount; 26. a spring; 27. a slide plate; 28. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
An automatic water purifying device comprises a water purifying tank 1 and a mixing tank 2, wherein a mounting frame 5 is arranged at the top of the water purifying tank 1, a mounting seat 3 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water purifying tank 1, a filter screen 4 is inserted into the mounting seat 3, the top of the filter screen 4 is clamped at the top of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank 1, an anti-blocking mechanism 6 matched with the filter screen 4 for use is arranged in the water purifying tank 1, a submersible sewage pump 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank 1, a three-way pipe 8 is communicated with the water outlet end of the submersible sewage pump 7 through a first pipeline, one end of the three-way pipe 8 is communicated with a water through pipe 9 matched with the anti-blocking mechanism 6 for use, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water through pipe 9, the other end of the three-way pipe 8 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 13, one end of the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates into the mixing tank 2, fixed pipes 14 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the mixing tank 2, and the surfaces of the fixed pipes 14 are provided with spray holes along the left and right directions, the left side of fixed pipe 14 bottom is passed through the second pipeline setting on outlet pipe 13, fixed pipe 14 is with the raw water drainage after 7 pressurizations of stealthily dirty pump in outlet pipe 13, and spout fast via the orifice, can stir the raw water in the mixing box 2, accelerate the mixing rate of raw water and flocculating agent, purifying system has improved purifying effect and purification efficiency to the raw water, the top intercommunication of mixing box 2 has the pencil that adds, the pencil that adds can make things convenient for the staff to add into mixing box 2 with the flocculating agent, be convenient for and raw water mixing, the right side intercommunication of mixing box 2 has the drain pipe, the left side intercommunication of water purification case 1 has the inlet tube.
The anti-blocking mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, the top of the motor 601 is fixedly connected in the mounting rack 5, the output end of the motor 601 is provided with a first gear 602, one side of the first gear 602 is engaged with a second gear 603, the inner ring of the second gear 603 is sleeved with a first threaded sleeve 604, the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve 604 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top of the water purifying tank 1 through a bearing, the first threaded sleeve 604 is sleeved with a driving wheel 605, the front surface of the top of the water purifying tank 1 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 607 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 607 is sleeved with a first driven wheel 606, the left side of the top of the water purifying tank 1 is rotatably provided with a second threaded sleeve 609 through a bearing, the surface of the second threaded sleeve 609 is sleeved with a second driven wheel 608, the surface of the second driven wheel 608 is in transmission connection with the surfaces of the driving wheel 605 and the first driven wheel 606 through a belt, the second threaded sleeve 609 is connected with a first threaded rod 610, the top end of the first threaded rod 610 is provided with a lifting frame 611, the bottom end of the lifting frame 611 penetrates into the water purification tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a scraper 612, one side of the scraper 612 is attached to the filter screen 4, the top of the scraper 612 is of an arc-shaped structure, so that the scraper 612 can only scrape impurities downwards to avoid the impurities from being accumulated on the top of the scraper 612, the front side and the back side of the top of the mounting seat 3 are both fixedly connected with guide rods 15, the top end of each guide rod 15 penetrates through the scraper 612 and extends into the lifting frame 611, the mounting seat 3 is of a right-side inclined shape, a dirt accumulation groove matched with the filter screen 4 is arranged on the mounting seat 3, the guide rods 15 can limit the scraper 612 to prevent the scraper 612 from deviating towards the left side when moving, the scraping effect of the scraper 612 on the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 4 is influenced, meanwhile, the dirt accumulation groove can collect the impurities scraped by the scraper 612, and avoid the impurities from being excessively accumulated on the left side of the filter screen 4, the cleaning effect is weakened, the bottom end of the first threaded rod 610 is fixedly connected to the scraper 612, the first threaded sleeve 604 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 613, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 613 extends into the water purification tank 1 and is welded with the flushing pipe 614 through a connecting block, one side of the flushing pipe 614 is sequentially communicated with nozzles along the front and back direction, two ends of the flushing pipe 614 are fixedly connected with the limiting sliding sleeves 11, the front and back of the inner cavity of the water purification tank 1 are fixedly connected with the sliding rods 12, the inner cavity of the limiting sliding sleeves 11 is arranged on the sliding rods 12 in a sliding mode, the limiting sliding sleeves 11 can limit the flushing pipe 614 in a sliding mode, the stability of the flushing pipe 614 during moving is improved, the flushing pipe 614 is prevented from being broken due to large-amplitude shaking, the other side of the flushing pipe 614 is communicated with the hose 10 through the connecting pipe, one end of the hose 10 is arranged at one end of the water pipe 9, and the anti-blocking mechanism 6 utilizes the motor 601 capable of rotating forward and reverse to provide driving force, the first threaded sleeve 604 and the second threaded sleeve 609 can rotate synchronously, so that the first threaded rod 610 and the second threaded rod 613 can be driven to lift synchronously, the scraper 612 and the flushing pipe 614 can be driven to lift synchronously, the scraper 612 which moves up and down continuously can scrape impurities on the left side of the filter screen 4, meanwhile, the flushing pipe 614 compresses and sprays raw water transmitted by the submersible sewage pump 7 through a plurality of nozzles, the flushing pipe 614 which can lift continuously flushes the filter screen 4, the auxiliary scraper 612 quickly cleans impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 4, and the filter screen 4 is prevented from being blocked by excessive impurities.
The first rotating shaft 607 is sleeved with a third driven wheel 16, the surface of the third driven wheel 16 is connected with a fourth driven wheel 17 through belt transmission, the fourth driven wheel 17 is internally sleeved with a first rotating shaft 18, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the back of the top of the purified water tank 1 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 18 is sleeved with a third gear 19, one side of the third gear 19 is engaged with a fourth gear 20, the fourth gear 20 is internally provided with a second rotating shaft 21, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the purified water tank 1 through a bearing, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 607 and the second rotating shaft 21 both extend into the purified water tank 1 and are fixedly connected with a sector gear 22, one side of the sector gear 22 is engaged with a toothed plate 23, the top of the filter screen 4 is provided with a buffer block 24 matched with the toothed plate 23 for use, the top of the inner cavity of the purified water tank 1 is provided with a fixing frame 25 along the front-back direction, a sliding groove is arranged in the fixed frame 25, a sliding plate 27 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed plate 23, an inserted rod 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 27, one end of the inserted rod 28 penetrates through the fixed frame 25 and extends towards the right side, the sliding limit can be performed on the toothed plate 23, the toothed plate 23 is prevented from being separated from the sector gear 22, the stability is improved, a spring 26 is arranged in the fixed frame 25, one end of the spring 26 is arranged on the toothed plate 23, the fourth driven wheel 17 and the third gear 19 can be synchronously driven to rotate by taking the rotation of the first driven wheel 606 and the first rotating shaft 607 as a driving force, the second driven wheel 21 and the third gear 19 are driven to rotate through the meshing of the third gear 19 and the fourth gear 20, the second rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction, the first rotating shaft 607 and the second rotating shaft 21 which rotate in the reverse direction can synchronously drive the sector gear 22 to rotate, and further drive the toothed plate 23 to move in the reverse direction, under the assistance of the spring 26, and the buffer block 24 is knocked continuously, and the vibration force generated by knocking is transmitted to the surface of the filter screen 4 and shakes off impurities.
The working principle is as follows: raw water is conveyed into the water purifying tank 1 through the water inlet pipe, impurities in the raw water are filtered by the filter screen 4 at the moment, the filtered raw water is conveyed into the water outlet pipe 13 through the three-way pipe 8 by the submersible sewage pump 7 and is conveyed into the mixing tank 2 through the water outlet pipe 13, at the moment, a flocculant is poured into the mixing tank 2 by a chemical feeding pipe to be mixed with the raw water by a worker, at the moment, the raw water is drained by the fixed pipe 14 and is quickly sprayed out through the spray holes, the raw water in the mixing tank 2 can be stirred, the mixing speed of the raw water and the flocculant is accelerated, finally, the raw water is discharged into the settling tank through the water outlet pipe to be settled, a large amount of impurities are attached to the surface of the filter screen 4 during long-time use, at the moment, the worker starts the motor 601 and the electromagnetic valve, at the moment, the motor 601 drives the first gear 602 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 603 to rotate, and further drives the first thread sleeve 604 and the driving wheel 605 to synchronously rotate, then the driving wheel 605 drives the first driven wheel 606 and the second driven wheel 608 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the second driven wheel 608 drives the second threaded sleeve 609 to rotate, and further can synchronously drive the first threaded rod 610 and the second threaded rod 613 to lift synchronously, so that the scraper 612 and the flushing pipe 614 can be promoted to lift synchronously, the scraper 612 which moves up and down continuously can scrape impurities on the left side of the filter screen 4, meanwhile, the sewage submersible pump 7 can convey the raw water filtered by the filter screen 4 into the flushing pipe 614 through the water pipe 9 and the hose 10, so that the raw water is compressed and sprayed out by a plurality of nozzles, the liftable flushing pipe 614 can flush the filter screen 4, the auxiliary scraper 612 can quickly clean the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 4, and simultaneously, the rotation of the first driven wheel and the first rotating shaft 607 can be used as driving force to synchronously drive the fourth driven wheel 17 and the third gear 19 to rotate continuously, and through the meshing of the third gear 19 and the fourth gear 20, then drive second rotation axis 21 antiport, antiport's first rotation axis 607 and second rotation axis 21 can the synchronous drive sector gear 22 rotatory this moment, and then drive pinion rack 23 reverse movement, this moment under the assistance of spring 26, can pull pinion rack 23 and reset, this moment constantly rotatory sector gear 22 can drive pinion rack 23 and constantly strike buffer block 24, strike the vibrations power transmission that produces simultaneously and shake impurity to the surface of filter screen 4 and fall, accelerate the falling speed of impurity, impurity can fall into the groove of long-pending dirt afterwards, conveniently concentrate the clearance to impurity.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change purifier, includes water purification case (1) and mixing box (2), its characterized in that: the water purifying device is characterized in that a mounting frame (5) is arranged at the top of the water purifying tank (1), a mounting seat (3) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water purifying tank (1), a filter screen (4) is inserted into the mounting seat (3), the top of the filter screen (4) is clamped at the top of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank (1), an anti-blocking mechanism (6) matched with the filter screen (4) for use is arranged in the water purifying tank (1), a submersible sewage pump (7) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank (1), the water outlet end of the submersible sewage pump (7) is communicated with a three-way pipe (8) through a first pipeline, one end of the three-way pipe (8) is communicated with a water through pipe (9) matched with the anti-blocking mechanism (6) for use, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water through pipe (9), the other end of the three-way pipe (8) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (13) and one end of the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates into the mixing tank (2),
prevent stifled mechanism (6) including motor (601), the top fixed connection of motor (601) is in mounting bracket (5), the output of motor (601) is provided with first gear (602), one side meshing of first gear (602) has second gear (603), the inner circle cover of second gear (603) is equipped with the bottom of first thread bush (604) and is passed through bearing rotation and installs the right side at water purification case (1) top, the cover is equipped with action wheel (605) on first thread bush (604), first pivot (607) have been installed through bearing rotation in the front at water purification case (1) top, the cover is equipped with first follow driving wheel (606) on first pivot (607), the left side at water purification case (1) top has been installed second thread bush (609) through bearing rotation, the surface cover of second thread bush (609) is equipped with the second follow driving wheel (608) and the surface of second follow driving wheel (608) passes through belt and action wheel (605) Is in transmission connection with the surface of the first driven wheel (606), a first threaded rod (610) is connected with the second threaded sleeve (609) in a threaded way, the top end of the first threaded rod (610) is provided with a lifting frame (611), the bottom end of the lifting frame (611) penetrates into the water purifying tank (1) and is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (612), one side of the scraping plate (612) is attached to the filter screen (4), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (610) is fixedly connected to a scraper (612), a second threaded rod (613) is connected with the first threaded sleeve (604) through internal threads, the bottom end of the second threaded rod (613) extends into the water purification tank (1) and is welded with a flushing pipe (614) through a connecting block, and one side of the flushing pipe (614) is sequentially communicated with nozzles along the front-back direction, the other side of the flushing pipe (614) is communicated with a hose (10) through a connecting pipe, and one end of the hose (10) is arranged at one end of the water passing pipe (9).
2. An automated water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cover is equipped with the third on first pivot (607) and follows driving wheel (16), the surface that the third follows driving wheel (16) is connected with the fourth through belt transmission and follows driving wheel (17), the fourth is equipped with first rotation axis (18) and the bottom of first rotation axis (18) and is passed through the bearing rotation and set up the right side at water purification case (1) top back from driving wheel (17) endotheca, the cover is equipped with third gear (19) on first rotation axis (18), one side meshing of third gear (19) has fourth gear (20), the bottom that is provided with second rotation axis (21) and second rotation axis (21) in fourth gear (20) passes through the bearing rotation and sets up on water purification case (1), the bottom of first pivot (607) and second rotation axis (21) all extends to water purification case (1) and fixedly connected with sector gear (22), one side meshing of sector gear (22) has pinion rack (23), the top on filter screen (4) right side is provided with buffer block (24) with pinion rack (23) cooperation use, the top of water purification case (1) inner chamber is provided with mount (25) along the fore-and-aft direction, the one end setting that is provided with spring (26) and spring (26) in mount (25) is on pinion rack (23).
3. An automated water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a mixing box, including mixing box (2), mixing box, fixed pipe (14) of both sides fixedly connected with of inner chamber, the surface of fixed pipe (14) all is equipped with the orifice along left right direction, the left side of fixed pipe (14) bottom is passed through the second pipeline and is set up on outlet pipe (13).
4. An automated water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the flushing pipe (614) are fixedly connected with limiting sliding sleeves (11), and the front and the back of the inner cavity of the water purifying tank (1) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (12) and the inner cavity of the limiting sliding sleeves (11) is arranged on the sliding rods (12) in a sliding manner.
5. An automated water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with guide bar (15) in front and the back at mount pad (3) top, scraper blade (612) are run through and extend to in crane (611) on the top of guide bar (15), mount pad (3) are right side slope form, be equipped with on mount pad (3) and filter screen (4) cooperation use long-pending dirty groove.
6. An automated water purification apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with the spout in mount (25), and slide in the spout and be provided with the top fixed connection of slide (27) and slide (27) in the bottom of pinion rack (23), the one end of one side fixedly connected with inserted bar (28) and inserted bar (28) of slide (27) runs through mount (25) and extends to the right side.
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| CN202111125600.7A CN113559588B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Automatic water purifying device |
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| CN202111125600.7A CN113559588B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Automatic water purifying device |
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| CN113559588B CN113559588B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| CN114890621A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 青岛依维优环境工程设备有限公司 | Oil tank cleaning wastewater treatment process |
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| CN113559588B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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