CN113559366A - Emergency department's metal syringe needle recovery unit - Google Patents
Emergency department's metal syringe needle recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113559366A CN113559366A CN202110867205.XA CN202110867205A CN113559366A CN 113559366 A CN113559366 A CN 113559366A CN 202110867205 A CN202110867205 A CN 202110867205A CN 113559366 A CN113559366 A CN 113559366A
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/10—Equipment for cleaning
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a recovery device for a metal needle head in an emergency department, which relates to the technical field of recovery of medical metal needle heads and comprises a feeding conveying table, a first working box and a second working box, wherein the feeding conveying table is arranged on the ground, one end of the first working box is arranged on one side of the feeding conveying table, the second working box is arranged on the other side of the first working box, the first working box corresponds to the second working box, the first working box comprises a vibrating screen assembly, a cleaning assembly and a switching door assembly, the vibrating screen assembly is arranged in the first working box, the cleaning assembly is arranged above the first working box, and an opening is formed in the first working box. The invention reduces the number of workers infected by being pricked by the metal needle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical metal needle recovery, in particular to a metal needle recovery device for an emergency department.
Background
The emergency medical department or emergency medical center is the department with the most centralized severe patients, the most disease types and the most important rescue and management tasks in the hospital and is a necessary way for all emergency patients to be admitted for treatment; patients are usually injected with corresponding medications during emergency treatment to maintain the patient's vital signs.
The needle head is a hollow metal needle with a freely detachable syringe head end, the syringe needle is widely applied in the medical field, and the random treatment phenomenon is very common. When the needle head is separated, the abnormal treatment often causes an injury event, and the injury of the needle head with pathogenic bacteria can cause disease infection and bring some medical potential safety hazards, so that a worker can be stabbed when the metal needle head is recovered, the metal needle head can not be generally cleaned after being disinfected in the prior art, and equipment capable of disinfecting the metal needle head is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a metal needle recovery device for an emergency department, and aims to solve the problems that a needle with pathogenic bacteria can cause disease infection and bring some medical potential safety hazards when hurting people, so that workers can be hurt when the metal needle is recovered, and in the prior art, the metal needle cannot be disinfected and then cleaned, so that equipment capable of disinfecting the metal needle is needed.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the cleaning device comprises a feeding conveying table, a first working box and a second working box, wherein the feeding conveying table is arranged on the ground, one end of the first working box is arranged on one side of the feeding conveying table, the second working box is arranged on the other side of the first working box, the first working box corresponds to the second working box, the first working box comprises a vibrating screen component, a cleaning component and a switching door component, the vibrating screen component is arranged in the first working box, the cleaning component is arranged above the first working box, the first working box is provided with an opening, the switching door component is arranged on the opening of the first working box, the second working box comprises a moving component, a turning component and a sterilizing component, the moving component is arranged at the bottom end of the second working box, the turning component is arranged at the working end of the moving component, and the sterilizing components are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of disinfection components are respectively arranged on two side walls in the second working box.
Further, the vibrating sieve assembly comprises a mounting plate, a U-shaped block, a driving part and a vibrating sieve part, wherein the mounting plate is U-shaped, the mounting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the first working box, four first mounting columns are arranged on the mounting plate, the U-shaped block is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the driving part is arranged on the mounting plate, the working end of the driving part penetrates through the U-shaped block and extends to the outside of the U-shaped block, the vibrating sieve part is arranged on the driving part, and the working end of the vibrating sieve assembly is connected with the four first mounting columns.
Further, the driving part comprises a first driving motor, a first connecting rod, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting rod and an extension rod, the first driving motor is arranged on the U-shaped block, one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the output end of the first driving motor, the other end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the U-shaped block and extends out of the U-shaped block, the first connecting shaft is arranged on the first connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is arranged on the first connecting shaft, and the extension rod is arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod.
Further, the sieve part that shakes includes sieve, four first connecting plates, four second connecting plates and four third connecting plates that shake, the sieve that shakes sets up on the extension bar, shake and be equipped with four second erection columns on the sieve, every first connecting plate sets up respectively on the second erection column, every the one end and every of second connecting plate first connecting plate is articulated, every the other end and every of second connecting plate the third connecting plate is articulated, every the third connecting plate sets up respectively every on the first erection column.
Further, wash the subassembly and include water pump, water tank, first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, the water tank sets up on first work box, the water pump sets up on the water tank, the one end of first connecting pipe with the water tank is inside to be linked together, the other end of first connecting pipe with the input of water pump is connected, the one end of second connecting pipe with the output of water pump is connected, the other end of second connecting pipe runs through first work box and extends to in the first work box.
Further, the switch door assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, a rotating motor, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a first belt, a first switch door and a second switch door, the L-shaped plate is arranged on the first working box, the rotating motor is arranged on the L-shaped plate, one end of the first rotating wheel is movably arranged on the first working box, the other end of the first rotating wheel is connected with the rotating motor, the second rotating wheel is arranged on the first working box, the second rotating wheel is positioned at one side of the first rotating wheel, two ends of the first belt are respectively sleeved on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the first switch door with the second switch door cover is established on the opening of first work box, one side of first switch door sets up the one end at first belt, one side of second switch door sets up the other end at first belt.
Further, the upset subassembly includes drive part and upset part, the drive part with the upset part all sets up on the removal end of moving the subassembly, the drive part with the upset part is connected.
Furthermore, the driving part comprises a second driving motor, fixing seats, a first belt pulley, a second belt, a third belt pulley, a fourth belt pulley, a third belt, a second connecting shaft and a third connecting shaft, the second driving motor is arranged on the working end of the moving assembly, the fixing seats are two, the two fixing seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the working end of the moving assembly, the second connecting shaft and the third connecting shaft are rotatably connected on the fixing seats, the first belt pulley is arranged on one end of the output shaft of the second driving motor, the second belt pulley is arranged on the second connecting shaft, two ends of the second belt are respectively sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is arranged on the other end of the output shaft of the second driving motor, the fourth belt pulley is arranged on the third connecting shaft, and two ends of the third belt are respectively sleeved on the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley.
Furthermore, the turning part comprises a fixed block, a fixed plate, a turning screw rod, a slide block, an L-shaped connecting rod, a fixed frame and a sieving plate, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the working end of the moving component, the fixed plate is arranged on the other side of the working end of the moving component, the two turnover screw rods are respectively arranged on the second connecting shaft and the third connecting shaft, two slide blocks are arranged, the two slide blocks are both rotatably arranged on one turnover screw rod and are in threaded connection with the other turnover screw rod, two L-shaped connecting rods are arranged, one ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods are rotatably arranged at two sides of the fixed block, the fixed frame is arranged on the other side of the two L-shaped connecting rods, one side of the fixed frame is arranged on the two sliding blocks, and the sieve plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed frame.
Further, every group the disinfection subassembly all includes fixed bolster, circular solid fixed ring and ultraviolet irradiation pipe, the fixed inside wall that sets up the second work box of fixed bolster is on, ultraviolet irradiation pipe is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of ultraviolet irradiation pipe interval sets up on the fixed bolster, circular fixed ring is equipped with a plurality of groups, and is every two sets of circular solid fixed ring sets up respectively on ultraviolet irradiation pipe.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
one is as follows: according to the invention, the metal needle is placed on the working end of the feeding conveying table for conveying, the vibrating screen assembly is used for vibrating the metal needle to shake off sundries on the metal needle body, the cleaning assembly is used for washing the metal needle, the vibrating screen assembly is used for placing the metal needle on the overturning assembly, and the overturning assembly is used for overturning the metal needle, so that the metal needle is uniformly disinfected by the disinfecting assembly.
The second step is as follows: the vibrating screen plate is driven to move back and forth by the power given by the extension rod, the third connecting plate is hinged with the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is hinged with the first connecting plate, the third connecting plate supports the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate supports the first connecting plate, the crushed stones are subjected to primary vibration filtering by the arrangement of the vibrating screen part, the smaller stones fall below through the gap of the vibrating screen plate, and the larger stones slide into the working end of the feeding conveying table, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
And thirdly: the first rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the operation of the rotating motor, the first belt is driven to rotate when the first rotating wheel rotates, the first belt drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, the first belt drives the first switch door and the second switch door to move towards two sides when the first belt rotates forwards, the first switch door and the second switch door are driven to move towards the middle when the first belt rotates reversely, the opening of the first working box is sealed through the arrangement of the switch door assembly, water of the cleaning assembly for cleaning the metal needle head is prevented from flowing out, and the treatment efficiency of the metal needle head is influenced.
Fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: according to the invention, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are driven to rotate through the operation of the second driving motor, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley are driven to rotate when the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley rotate, the second belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are driven to rotate when the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley rotate, the two overturning lead screws are driven to rotate through the operation of the driving part, the two sliding blocks are driven to move back and forth on the two overturning lead screws when the two overturning lead screws rotate, the fixed plate is driven to rotate to form 90 degrees when the two sliding blocks rotate, the two L-shaped connecting rods are driven to rotate by the angle change of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is moved back to the original position by virtue of the force of the two L-shaped connecting rods when the two L-shaped connecting rods need to be overturned back.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole; .
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first work box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of the vibrating screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second vibrating screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a switching door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second work box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of the flip assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the flip assembly of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the sterilization assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the feeding and conveying device comprises a feeding and conveying table 1, a first work box 2, a vibrating screen assembly 21, a mounting plate 211, a U-shaped block 212, a driving part 213, a first driving motor 2131, a first connecting rod 2132, a first connecting shaft 2133, a second connecting rod 2134, an extension rod 2135, a vibrating screen component 214, a vibrating screen plate 2141, a first connecting plate 2142, a second connecting plate 2143, a third connecting plate 2144, a cleaning component 22, a water pump 221, a water tank 222, a first connecting pipe 223, a second connecting pipe 224, a switch door component 23, an L-shaped plate 231, a rotating motor 232, a first rotating wheel 233, a second rotating wheel 234, a first belt 235, a first switch door 236, a second switch door 237, a second work box 3, a moving component 31, an overturning component 32, a driving part 321, a second driving motor 1, a fixed seat 3212, a first belt pulley 3, a second belt 3214, a second belt 3215, a third belt 3216, a fourth belt 3217, a third belt 3218, The device comprises a second connecting shaft 3219, a third connecting shaft 3210, a turning part 322, a fixed block 3221, a fixed plate 3222, a turning screw rod 3223, a slider 3224, an L-shaped connecting rod 3225, a fixed frame 3226, a sieving plate 3227, a sterilizing assembly 33, a fixed bracket 331, a circular fixed ring 332 and an ultraviolet irradiation tube 333.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 10.
A metal needle recovery device for emergency department comprises a feeding conveying platform 1, a first working box 2 and a second working box 3, wherein the feeding conveying platform 1 is arranged on the ground, one end of the first working box 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding conveying platform 1, the second working box 3 is arranged on the other side of the first working box 2, the first working box 2 corresponds to the second working box 3, the first working box 2 comprises a vibrating screen assembly 21, a cleaning assembly 22 and a door opening and closing assembly 23, the vibrating screen assembly 21 is arranged inside the first working box 2, the cleaning assembly 22 is arranged above the first working box 2, an opening is arranged on the first working box 2, the door opening and closing assembly 23 is arranged on the opening of the first working box 2, the second working box 3 comprises a moving assembly 31, a turnover assembly 32 and a disinfection assembly 33, the moving assembly 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the second working box 3, the turnover component 32 is arranged on the working end of the moving component 31, the disinfection components 33 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of disinfection components 33 are respectively arranged on two side walls in the second working box 3.
In a working state, a metal needle is placed on the working end of the feeding conveying table 1 to be conveyed, the metal needle is shaken through the vibrating screen assembly 21, sundries on the metal needle are shaken off, the metal needle is washed through the washing assembly 22, the metal needle on the vibrating screen assembly 21 is placed on the overturning assembly 32, and the metal needle is overturned through the overturning assembly 32, so that the metal needle is evenly disinfected through the disinfecting assembly 33.
Specifically, the vibrating sieve assembly 21 includes a mounting plate 211, a U-shaped block 212, a driving part 213 and a vibrating sieve part 214, the mounting plate 211 is U-shaped, the mounting plate 211 is disposed on the inner side wall of the first work box 2, four first mounting columns are disposed on the mounting plate 211, the U-shaped block 212 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 211, the driving part 213 is disposed on the mounting plate 211, the working end of the driving part 213 penetrates through the U-shaped block 212 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped block 212, the vibrating sieve part 214 is disposed on the driving part 213, and the working end of the vibrating sieve assembly 21 is connected with four first mounting columns.
Specifically, the driving part 213 includes a first driving motor 2131, a first connecting rod 2132, a first connecting shaft 2133, a second connecting rod 2134 and an extension rod 2135, the first driving motor 2131 is disposed on a U-shaped block 212, one end of the first connecting rod 2132 is connected to an output end of the first driving motor 2131, the other end of the first connecting rod 2132 penetrates through the U-shaped block 212 and extends out of the U-shaped block 212, the first connecting shaft 2133 is disposed on the first connecting rod 2132, one end of the second connecting rod 2134 is disposed on the first connecting shaft 2133, and the extension rod 2135 is disposed at the other end of the second connecting rod 2134.
Specifically, the vibrating screen part 214 includes a vibrating screen plate 2141, four first connecting plates 2142, four second connecting plates 2143, and four third connecting plates 2144, the vibrating screen plate 2141 is disposed on the extension bar 2135, the vibrating screen plate 2141 is provided with four second mounting posts, each first connecting plate 2142 is disposed on a second mounting post, one end of each second connecting plate 2143 is hinged to each first connecting plate 2142, the other end of each second connecting plate 2143 is hinged to each third connecting plate 2144, and each third connecting plate 2144 is disposed on each first mounting post.
When the vibrating screen assembly 21 works, the first driving motor 2131 operates to drive the first connecting rod 2132 to rotate, the first connecting rod 2132 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 2133 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 2133 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 2134 to move, the second connecting rod 2134 moves to drive the extension rod 2135 to move, the extension rod 2135 moves to drive the vibrating screen component 214 to move, the vibrating screen plate 2141 moves back and forth by the power given by the extension bar 2135, the third connecting plate 2144 is hinged with the second connecting plate 2143, the second connecting plate 2143 is hinged with the first connecting plate 2142, the second connection plate 2143 is supported by the third connection plate 2144, the second connection plate 2143 supports the first connection plate 2142, preliminary vibration filtration is carried out to kibbling stone through the setting of sieving part 214 that shakes, and less stone falls into the below through the gap of shaking sieve plate 2141, and great stone is then slided into the work of material loading transport table 1 and is served in, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 22 includes a water pump 221, a water tank 222, a first connection pipe 223 and a second connection pipe 224, the water tank 222 is disposed on the first work box 2, the water pump 221 is disposed on the water tank 222, one end of the first connection pipe 223 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 222, the other end of the first connection pipe 223 is connected with an input end of the water pump 221, one end of the second connection pipe 224 is connected with an output end of the water pump 221, and the other end of the second connection pipe 224 penetrates through the first work box 2 and extends into the first work box 2.
When the cleaning assembly 22 is operated, the water pump 221 is operated to pump water out of the water tank 222 through the first connection pipe 223 and then spray water onto the needle through the second connection pipe 224 to wash the needle.
Specifically, the switch door assembly 23 includes an L-shaped plate 231, a rotating motor 232, a first rotating wheel 233, a second rotating wheel 234, a first belt 235, a first switch door 236 and a second switch door 237, the L-shaped plate 231 is disposed on the first working box 2, the rotating motor 232 is disposed on the L-shaped plate 231, one end of the first rotating wheel 233 is movably disposed on the first working box 2, the other end of the first rotating wheel 233 is connected with the rotating motor 232, the second rotating wheel 234 is disposed on the first working box 2, the second rotating wheel 234 is disposed on one side of the first rotating wheel 233, two ends of the first belt 235 are respectively sleeved on the first rotating wheel 233 and the second rotating wheel 234, the first switch door 236 and the second switch door 237 are covered on an opening of the first working box 2, one side of the first switch door 236 is disposed at one end of the first belt 235, one side of the second opening and closing door 237 is disposed at the other end of the first belt 235.
When the switch door assembly 23 works, the first rotating wheel 233 is driven to rotate through the operation of the rotating motor 232, the first rotating wheel 233 is driven to rotate, the first belt 235 drives the second rotating wheel 234 to rotate, the first belt 235 drives the first switch door 236 and the second switch door 237 to move towards two sides during forward rotation, the first belt 235 drives the first switch door 236 and the second door to move towards the middle during reverse rotation, the opening of the first working box 2 is sealed through the arrangement of the switch door assembly 23, the water for cleaning the metal needle head by the cleaning assembly 22 is prevented from flowing out, and the treatment efficiency of the metal needle head is influenced.
Specifically, the turning assembly 32 includes a driving component 321 and a turning component 322, the driving component 321 and the turning component 322 are both disposed on the moving end of the moving assembly 31, and the driving component 321 is connected to the turning component 322.
Specifically, the driving component 321 includes a second driving motor 3211, a fixing base 3212, a first belt pulley 3213, a second belt pulley 3214, a second belt pulley 3215, a third belt pulley 3216, a fourth belt pulley 3217, a third belt 3218, a second connecting shaft 3219, and a third connecting shaft 3210, the second driving motor 3211 is disposed at a working end of the moving assembly 31, two fixing bases 3212 are disposed on two sides of the working end of the moving assembly 31, the second connecting shaft 3219 and the third connecting shaft 3210 are rotatably connected to the fixing bases 3212, the first belt pulley 3213 is disposed at one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor 3211, the second belt pulley 3214 is disposed on the second connecting shaft 3219, two ends of the second belt pulley 3215 are respectively sleeved on the first belt pulley 3213 and the second belt pulley 3214, and the second belt pulley 3214 is disposed at the other end 3211 of the output shaft of the second driving motor 3211, the fourth belt pulley 3217 is disposed on the third connecting shaft 3210, and both ends of the third belt 3218 are respectively sleeved on the third belt pulley 3216 and the fourth belt pulley 3217.
Specifically, the turning part 322 includes a fixed block 3221, a fixed plate 3222, two turning lead screws 3223, two sliders 3224, L-shaped connecting rods 3225, a fixed frame 3226 and a sieving plate 3227, the fixed block 3221 is fixedly disposed at one side of the working end of the moving assembly 31, the fixed plate 3222 is disposed at the other side of the working end of the moving assembly 31, two turning lead screws 3223 are disposed, the two turning lead screws 3223 are respectively disposed on the second connecting shaft 3219 and the third connecting shaft 3210, the two sliders 3224 are disposed, the two sliders 3224 are both rotatably disposed on one turning lead screw 3223, the two sliders 3224 are in threaded connection with one turning lead screw 3223, the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225 are disposed, one end of the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225 are both rotatably disposed at two sides of the fixed block 3221, the fixed frame 3226 is disposed at the other side of the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225, one side of the fixed frame 3226 is disposed on the two sliders 3224, the sieving plate 3227 is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 3226.
When the turning member 322 works, the second driving motor 3211 operates to drive the first pulley 3213 and the second pulley 3214 to rotate, the first pulley 3213 and the second pulley 3214 rotate to drive the second belt 3215 and the third belt 3218 to rotate, the second belt 3215 and the third belt 3218 rotate to drive the second pulley 3214 and the fourth pulley 3217 to rotate, the driving part 321 operates to drive the two turning lead screws 3223 to rotate, the two turning lead screws 3223 drive the two sliders 3224 to move back and forth on the two turning lead screws 3223 when rotating, the two sliders 3224 drive the fixing plate 3222 to rotate to form 90 degrees when rotating, the angle of the fixing frame 3226 is changed to drive the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225 to rotate, and when the turning back is needed, the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225 move the fixing frame 3226 back to the original position by virtue of force, through the setting of upset subassembly 32, improved the upset efficiency to the metal syringe needle greatly, need not artifical manual upset, improved the disinfection efficiency of metal syringe needle greatly.
Specifically, every group disinfection subassembly 33 all includes fixed bolster 331, circular solid fixed ring 332 and ultraviolet irradiation pipe 333, fixed bolster 331 is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of second work box 3, ultraviolet irradiation pipe 333 is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of ultraviolet irradiation pipe 333 interval sets up on fixed bolster 331, circular solid fixed ring 332 is equipped with a plurality of groups, every two sets circular solid fixed ring 332 sets up respectively on ultraviolet irradiation pipe 333.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the vibrating screen assembly 21 works, the first driving motor 2131 operates to drive the first connecting rod 2132 to rotate, the first connecting rod 2132 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 2133 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 2133 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 2134 to move, the second connecting rod 2134 moves to drive the extension rod 2135 to move, the extension rod 2135 moves to drive the vibrating screen component 214 to move, the vibrating screen plate 2141 moves back and forth by the power given by the extension bar 2135, the third connecting plate 2144 is hinged with the second connecting plate 2143, the second connecting plate 2143 is hinged with the first connecting plate 2142, the second connection plate 2143 is supported by the third connection plate 2144, the second connection plate 2143 supports the first connection plate 2142, preliminary vibration filtration is carried out to kibbling stone through the setting of sieving part 214 that shakes, and less stone falls into the below through the gap of shaking sieve plate 2141, and great stone is then slided into the work of material loading transport table 1 and is served in, has improved work efficiency greatly.
When the washing unit 22 is operated, the water pump 221 is operated to pump the water in the water tank 222 through the first connection pipe 223, and then to spray the water onto the needle through the second connection pipe 224, when the switch door assembly 23 works, the first rotating wheel 233 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 232, the first rotating wheel 233 rotates to drive the first belt 235 to rotate, the first belt 235 drives the second rotating wheel 234 to rotate, the first belt 235 drives the first switch door 236 and the second switch door 237 to move towards two sides when rotating in the forward direction, the first belt 235 drives the first switch door 236 and the second door to move towards the middle when rotating in the reverse direction, the opening of first work box 2 is sealed, and the setting through switching door subassembly 23 is sealed the opening of first work box 2, also prevents to wash the rivers play that subassembly 22 washd the metal syringe needle, influences the treatment effeciency to the metal syringe needle.
When the turning member 322 works, the second driving motor 3211 operates to drive the first pulley 3213 and the second pulley 3214 to rotate, the first pulley 3213 and the second pulley 3214 rotate to drive the second belt 3215 and the third belt 3218 to rotate, the second belt 3215 and the third belt 3218 rotate to drive the second pulley 3214 and the fourth pulley 3217 to rotate, the driving part 321 operates to drive the two turning lead screws 3223 to rotate, the two turning lead screws 3223 drive the two sliders 3224 to move back and forth on the two turning lead screws 3223 when rotating, the two sliders 3224 drive the fixing plate 3222 to rotate to form 90 degrees when rotating, the angle of the fixing frame 3226 is changed to drive the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225 to rotate, and when the turning back is needed, the two L-shaped connecting rods 3225 move the fixing frame 3226 back to the original position by virtue of force, through the setting of upset subassembly 32, improved the upset efficiency to the metal syringe needle greatly, need not artifical manual upset, improved the disinfection efficiency of metal syringe needle greatly.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The emergency department metal needle recovery device is characterized by comprising a feeding conveying table (1), a first working box (2) and a second working box (3), wherein the feeding conveying table (1) is arranged on the ground, one end of the first working box (2) is arranged on one side of the feeding conveying table (1), the second working box (3) is arranged on the other side of the first working box (2), the first working box (2) corresponds to the second working box (3), the first working box (2) comprises a vibrating screen assembly (21), a cleaning assembly (22) and a switch door assembly (23), the vibrating screen assembly (21) is arranged inside the first working box (2), the cleaning assembly (22) is arranged above the first working box (2), an opening is formed in the first working box (2), and the switch door assembly (23) is arranged on the opening of the first working box (2), the second work box (3) is including removing subassembly (31), upset subassembly (32) and disinfection subassembly (33), it sets up the bottom at second work box (3) to remove subassembly (31), upset subassembly (32) set up and serve at the work that removes subassembly (31), disinfection subassembly (33) are equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of disinfection subassembly (33) set up respectively on the both sides wall in second work box (3).
2. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating screen assembly (21) comprises a mounting plate (211), a U-shaped block (212), a driving part (213) and a vibrating screen part (214), the mounting plate (211) is U-shaped, the mounting plate (211) is arranged on the inner side wall of the first working box (2), four first mounting columns are arranged on the mounting plate (211), the U-shaped block (212) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (211), the driving part (213) is arranged on the mounting plate (211), the working end of the driving part (213) penetrates through the U-shaped block (212) and extends out of the U-shaped block (212), the vibrating screen part (214) is arranged on the driving part (213), and the working end of the vibrating screen assembly (21) is connected with the four first mounting columns.
3. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 2, wherein the driving part (213) comprises a first driving motor (2131), a first connecting rod (2132), a first connecting shaft (2133), a second connecting rod (2134) and an extension rod (2135), the first driving motor (2131) is arranged on a U-shaped block (212), one end of the first connecting rod (2132) is connected with the output end of the first driving motor (2131), the other end of the first connecting rod (2132) penetrates through the U-shaped block (212) and extends out of the U-shaped block (212), the first connecting shaft (2133) is arranged on the first connecting rod (2132), one end of the second connecting rod (2134) is arranged on the first connecting shaft (2133), and the extension rod (2135) is arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod (2134).
4. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 3, wherein the vibrating screen part (214) comprises a vibrating screen plate (2141), four first connecting plates (2142), four second connecting plates (2143) and four third connecting plates (2144), the vibrating screen plate (2141) is disposed on the extension bar (2135), four second mounting columns are disposed on the vibrating screen plate (2141), each first connecting plate (2142) is disposed on the second mounting column, one end of each second connecting plate (2143) is hinged to each first connecting plate (2142), the other end of each second connecting plate (2143) is hinged to each third connecting plate (2144), and each third connecting plate (2144) is disposed on each first mounting column.
5. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (22) comprises a water pump (221), a water tank (222), a first connecting pipe (223) and a second connecting pipe (224), the water tank (222) is arranged on the first working tank (2), the water pump (221) is arranged on the water tank (222), one end of the first connecting pipe (223) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (222), the other end of the first connecting pipe (223) is connected with the input end of the water pump (221), one end of the second connecting pipe (224) is connected with the output end of the water pump (221), and the other end of the second connecting pipe (224) penetrates through the first working tank (2) and extends into the first working tank (2).
6. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the switch door assembly (23) comprises an L-shaped plate (231), a rotating motor (232), a first rotating wheel (233), a second rotating wheel (234), a first belt (235), a first switch door (236) and a second switch door (237), the L-shaped plate (231) is arranged on the first work box (2), the rotating motor (232) is arranged on the L-shaped plate (231), one end of the first rotating wheel (233) is movably arranged on the first work box (2), the other end of the first rotating wheel (233) is connected with the rotating motor (232), the second rotating wheel (234) is arranged on the first work box (2), the second rotating wheel (234) is arranged on one side of the first rotating wheel (233), two ends of the first belt (235) are respectively sleeved on the first rotating wheel (233) and the second rotating wheel (234), the first switch door (236) and the second switch door (237) are covered on the opening of the first working box (2), one side of the first switch door (236) is arranged at one end of the first belt (235), and one side of the second switch door (237) is arranged at the other end of the first belt (235).
7. The emergency department metal needle tip recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the flipping unit (32) comprises a driving member (321) and a flipping member (322), the driving member (321) and the flipping member (322) are both disposed on the moving end of the moving unit (31), and the driving member (321) is connected with the flipping member (322).
8. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 7, wherein the driving component (321) comprises a second driving motor (3211), a fixing seat (3212), a first belt pulley (3213), a second belt pulley (3214), a second belt (3215), a third belt pulley (3216), a fourth belt pulley (3217), a third belt (3218), a second connecting shaft (3219) and a third connecting shaft (3210), the second driving motor (3211) is disposed at the working end of the moving assembly (31), two fixing seats (3212) are disposed at two sides of the working end of the moving assembly (31), the second connecting shaft (3219) and the third connecting shaft (3210) are rotatably connected to the fixing seats (3212), the first belt pulley (3213) is disposed at one end of the output shaft of the second driving motor (3211), the second belt pulley (3214) is disposed on a second connecting shaft (3219), two ends of the second belt (3215) are respectively sleeved on the first belt pulley (3213) and the second belt pulley (3214), the second belt pulley (3214) is disposed on the other end of the output shaft of the second driving motor (3211), the fourth belt pulley (3217) is disposed on the third connecting shaft (3210), and two ends of the third belt (3218) are respectively sleeved on the third belt pulley (3216) and the fourth belt pulley (3217).
9. The metal needle recovery device for the emergency department according to claim 7, wherein the turning part (322) comprises a fixed block (3221), a fixed plate (3222), a turning screw rod (3223), sliders (3224), L-shaped connecting rods (3225), a fixed frame (3226) and a sieving plate (3227), the fixed block (3221) is fixedly arranged at one side of the working end of the moving assembly (31), the fixed plate (3222) is arranged at the other side of the working end of the moving assembly (31), the turning screw rod (3223) is provided with two, the two turning screw rods (3223) are respectively arranged on the second connecting shaft (3219) and the third connecting shaft (3210), the two sliders (3224) are respectively and rotatably arranged on one turning screw rod (3223), and the two sliders (3224) are in threaded connection with one turning screw rod (3223), two L-shaped connecting rods (3225) are arranged, one ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods (3225) are rotatably arranged at two sides of the fixing block (3221), the fixing frame (3226) is arranged at the other side of the two L-shaped connecting rods (3225), one side of the fixing frame (3226) is arranged on the two sliding blocks (3224), and the sieving plate (3227) is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (3226).
10. The emergency department metal needle recovery device according to claim 7, wherein each group of the disinfection components (33) comprises a fixed support (331), a circular fixing ring (332) and ultraviolet irradiation tubes (333), the fixed support (331) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second working box (3), the ultraviolet irradiation tubes (333) are provided in a plurality, the ultraviolet irradiation tubes (333) are arranged on the fixed support (331) at intervals, the circular fixing ring (332) is provided in a plurality of groups, and each two groups of the circular fixing rings (332) are respectively arranged on the ultraviolet irradiation tubes (333).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110867205.XA CN113559366A (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Emergency department's metal syringe needle recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110867205.XA CN113559366A (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Emergency department's metal syringe needle recovery unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113559366A true CN113559366A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110867205.XA Pending CN113559366A (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Emergency department's metal syringe needle recovery unit |
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| CN (1) | CN113559366A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117798830A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-04-02 | 青岛市市南区八大湖街道巢湖路社区卫生服务中心 | Preventive medicine waste treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| CN213251530U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-25 | 陈晶辉 | Needle disinfection device for anesthesia department |
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| US20060070933A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Clearmedical, Inc. | Recovery of reprocessable medical devices in a sharps container |
| CN108096617A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-01 | 刘宽 | A kind of medical needle chlorination equipment |
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Application publication date: 20211029 |
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