CN113559293B - UVC ultraviolet ray disinfection device - Google Patents

UVC ultraviolet ray disinfection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113559293B
CN113559293B CN202010349138.8A CN202010349138A CN113559293B CN 113559293 B CN113559293 B CN 113559293B CN 202010349138 A CN202010349138 A CN 202010349138A CN 113559293 B CN113559293 B CN 113559293B
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unit
uvc
processing unit
sterilizing
disinfection
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CN113559293A (en
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张劲松
郑智文
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Shenzhen Huaxin Integrated Circuit Design Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huaxin Integrated Circuit Design Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/02Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
    • G01S15/06Systems determining the position data of a target
    • G01S15/08Systems for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and particularly discloses a UVC ultraviolet disinfection device with good disinfection effect, which comprises a processing unit for controlling the work of each part; a UVC killing unit for killing the target killing; the power adjusting unit is used for adjusting the operation power of the UVC sterilizing unit; a safety trigger for controlling the start and stop of the UVC sterilizing unit; the timing unit is used for controlling the starting and stopping time of the UVC sterilizing unit; the display unit is used for displaying the working state and/or time of the UVC sterilizing unit; and the distance measuring unit is used for measuring the distance between the UVC sterilizing unit and the target sterilizing object.

Description

UVC ultraviolet ray disinfection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a UVC ultraviolet disinfection device.
Background
In nature, a large number of microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites exist, and the microorganisms can be transmitted in the crowd through air or contact and the like, when pathogens appear, if corresponding measures are not taken, the microorganisms can be rapidly transmitted in the crowd, and the life health of the human is threatened, such as the current global outbreak of pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus infection. At present, the respiratory tract virus transmission prevention and control mode mainly comprises a mode of wearing a mask and goggles, using disinfectant and hand sanitizer or alcohol, adopting mercury lamps to kill viruses and the like, and the mode is simple to operate, has a certain virus prevention and control effect, and is beneficial to popularization of disease control epidemic prevention engineering. However, wearing the mask and goggles for a long time is easy to cause hypoxia, thereby causing the problems of dizziness, fatigue and the like of a user, and the protection effect is poor when the mask and goggles are worn improperly; the disinfectant, the hand cleanser and the alcohol have certain damage to the skin, the sterilization capability is limited, the explosion accident is easy to happen due to improper use of the alcohol spray, and the life safety of a user is threatened; the mercury lamp can generate ozone in the use process, and the use of the mercury lamp has the risks of broken lamp tubes and leakage of mercury vapor, so that the risk of high potential safety hazard exists. At present, the mode of sterilizing by adopting an ultraviolet generating device is generally used in hospitals or tableware sterilizing equipment, no secondary pollution occurs in the ultraviolet sterilizing process, and the sterilizing device can quickly kill pathogenic bacteria and viruses in a short distance.
In daily life, a portable handheld ultraviolet disinfection device is needed, so that surface virus disinfection on foreign objects such as meat, vegetables, fruits, express packages and the like is conveniently implemented, but because the emission distance of ultraviolet rays is inversely proportional to the disinfection intensity, the portable ultraviolet disinfection device is used under the condition that the power of an ultraviolet generating device is certain, if the exceeding distance greatly weakens the object disinfection effect, the effective disinfection on the objects is difficult to realize, and the disinfection effect of the device is reduced. On the other hand, the ultraviolet disinfection effect is also related to time, the time is also related to the intensity or the emission power of ultraviolet light, and the prior art cannot provide an intelligent ultraviolet disinfection device which has enough intensity of ultraviolet emission power and can ensure that the irradiation distance is too far or the irradiation time is too short to give an indication.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, there is a need to provide a UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus which can ensure the effectiveness of disinfection in terms of irradiation power, action time, distance, and the like, aiming at the technical problem of insufficient disinfection effect.
The UVC ultraviolet disinfection device comprises a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the processing unit is used for controlling the work of each part; the UVC sterilizing unit comprises a UVC LED chip module which emits ultraviolet light and is used for sterilizing the target sterilizing object by emitting ultraviolet light with certain light energy under the control of the processing unit; the power adjusting unit is used for receiving the instruction sent by the processing unit and adjusting the operation power of the UVC sterilizing unit; the safety trigger is connected with the processing unit and is used for receiving an external instruction and controlling the start and stop of the UVC sterilizing unit; the timing unit is internally or externally arranged in the processing unit and is used for controlling the starting and stopping time of the UVC sterilizing unit; the display unit is connected with the processing unit and used for displaying the working state and/or time of the UVC sterilizing unit; the distance measuring unit is connected with the processing unit and used for measuring the distance between the UVC sterilizing unit and the target sterilizing object and transmitting distance information to the processing unit, and the processing unit sets the power and time of the UVC sterilizing unit according to the distance information.
In one embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus further includes an image sensing unit connected to the processing unit, and configured to acquire image information of the target disinfection object and transmit the image information to the processing unit, and the processing unit identifies and determines a type of the target disinfection object, and calculates an operation power and time of the UVC disinfection unit according to the type of the target disinfection object.
In one embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus further includes a laser lamp on the same light emitting surface as the UVC LED chip module in the UVC disinfecting unit, where the laser lamp is used to emit a light beam to indicate a working area or a position where the UVC LED chip module emits ultraviolet rays.
In one embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet disinfection device further comprises a shell with a hollow cylinder and a handle, a power supply unit, a processing unit and a power adjusting unit are arranged in the shell, one end, far away from the handle, of the hollow cylinder is provided with a functional head, the functional head is provided with a UVC LED chip module, a transducer of a ranging unit and a laser lamp, the other end of the hollow cylinder is provided with an LCD display screen of a display unit, and the safety trigger is arranged on one side of the handle.
In one embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus further includes a shield, where the shield is covered on the functional head of the hollow cylinder at an end far away from the handle, and is used to limit a propagation direction of ultraviolet rays emitted by the UVC LED chip module.
In one embodiment, a USB interface is disposed at the bottom of the handle, and the USB interface is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is used for inserting an external plug-in unit.
In one embodiment, the UVC LED chip module includes at least one UVC band ultraviolet light emitting diode.
By respectively arranging the processing unit, the UVC sterilizing unit, the power adjusting unit and the timing unit, the UVC sterilizing device can respectively set the operating power and the sterilizing time of the sterilization, that is, limit the irradiation intensity and the irradiation time of the UVC ultraviolet rays so as to ensure the sterilizing effect; the distance measuring unit is arranged, the processing unit can calculate the power and time required by the effective sterilization of the target sterilization object according to the position of the target sterilization object transmitted by the distance measuring unit, the power adjusting unit and the timing unit are respectively set so as to realize the automatic sterilization of the target sterilization object, the instruction can be input on the display unit, the parameters of the power adjusting unit and the timing unit are manually set so as to realize the manual sterilization of the target sterilization object, the sterilizing device can be switched between two sterilization modes according to the needs of a user, and the working parameters of the sterilization device are optimized through the setting of the processing unit and the timing unit, so that the sterilization effect is further enhanced, and the aim of effectively resisting viruses and toxic and harmful microorganisms is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the modular relationship of a UVC ultraviolet disinfection device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a UVC ultraviolet disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a UVC ultraviolet disinfection device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a logic control diagram of a UVC uv disinfection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus 10, where the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus 10 includes a processing unit 110 for controlling the operation of each component; the UVC disinfecting unit 120 includes a UVC LED chip module 121 that emits ultraviolet light, and preferably, the UVC LED chip module 121 includes at least one ultraviolet light emitting diode with a UVC wavelength band, and is configured to emit ultraviolet light with a certain light energy under the control of the processing unit 110, so as to ensure the disinfecting effect of the UVC disinfecting unit 120 on the target disinfectant. The UVC LED is a semiconductor light source for emitting ultraviolet rays, has the advantages of higher efficiency, higher stability, low power consumption, long service life, environmental protection and the like, and the sterilization efficiency of the UVC LED lamp can reach 99.9% under a certain irradiation dose. A power adjustment unit 130, configured to receive an instruction sent by the processing unit 110 and adjust the operation power of the UVC killing unit 120; a safety trigger 140 connected to the processing unit 110 for receiving an external command and controlling the start and stop of the UVC killing unit 120; the timing unit 150 is internally or externally arranged in the processing unit 110 and is used for controlling the start-stop time of the UVC killing unit 120, that is, controlling the killing duration of the UVC LED chip module 121 in the UVC killing unit 120; the display unit 160 is connected with the processing unit 110 and is used for displaying the working state and/or time of the UVC sterilizing unit 120; the distance measuring unit 170 is connected to the processing unit 110, and is configured to measure a distance between the UVC killing unit 120 and the target killing object, and transmit distance information to the processing unit 110, where the processing unit 110 receives the distance information and then sets power and time of the UVC killing unit 120 according to the distance information, so as to implement feedback adjustment on the UVC killing unit 120.
By respectively arranging the processing unit 110, the UVC disinfecting unit 120, the power adjusting unit 130 and the timing unit 150, the UVC ultraviolet disinfecting device 10 of the present invention can respectively set the disinfecting power and the disinfecting time, that is, limit the irradiation intensity and the irradiation time of the UVC ultraviolet rays, so as to ensure the disinfecting effect; by arranging the ranging unit 170, the processing unit 110 can calculate the power and time required for realizing effective sterilization of the target sterilization object according to the position of the target sterilization object transmitted by the ranging unit 170, and respectively set the power adjusting unit 130 and the timing unit 150 so as to realize automatic sterilization of the target sterilization object, and can input instructions on the display unit 160, manually set the parameters of the power adjusting unit 130 and the timing unit 150 so as to realize manual sterilization of the target sterilization object, the sterilizing device can be switched between two sterilization modes according to the needs of a user, and the working parameters of the sterilization device are optimized through the setting of the processing unit 110 to the power adjusting unit 130 and the timing unit 150, so that the sterilization effect is further enhanced, and the purposes of effectively resisting viruses and toxic and harmful microorganisms are achieved.
It should be noted that, for the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus 10 provided with the ranging unit 170 of this embodiment, in actual operation, when the safety trigger 140 is pressed to enable the UVC disinfection unit 120 to be started, the ranging unit 170 measures a distance between the target disinfection object and the disinfection apparatus, and transmits the distance information to the processing unit 110, so that the processing unit 110 is facilitated to calculate a time required for a disinfection operation according to the distance information, and issues an instruction to the power adjustment unit 130 and the timing unit 150 to set an operation power and a disinfection time of the UVC disinfection unit 120, thereby realizing automatic disinfection of the target disinfection object. In addition, an operation button 141 may be further provided between the processing unit 110 and the ranging unit 170, so that the user may selectively press the operation button 141 according to his own needs, and at this time, may select an operation mode of the UVC ultraviolet sterilizing apparatus, and when an automatic mode is selected, the processing unit 110 may automatically calculate and set the power and time required for the sterilizing unit 120 according to the distance measured by the ranging unit 170. In contrast, when the manual mode is selected, the distance measuring unit 170 is not required to measure the distance, and at this time, the user needs to manually input an instruction to the sterilization apparatus, that is, input the sterilization power value and the sterilization time value, to set the technical parameters of the sterilization apparatus. In other words, the ranging unit 170 may be activated by clicking on demand, and the operation button 141 is actually used to switch the two operation modes of the sterilizing device to perform manual sterilization or automatic sterilization according to the user's demand.
The safety trigger 140 is used for starting and stopping the disinfection device, and specifically, the safety trigger 140 is electrically connected with the processing unit 110 and the UVC LED chip module 121, so that the safety trigger can be used for not only starting and stopping the disinfection device, but also controlling the UVC LED chip module 121 to be closed in an emergency. Preferably, the safety trigger 140 is a normally open switch, and the safety trigger 140 is closed during the sterilization operation to turn on the processing unit 110 and the UVC LED chip module 121. Specifically, during the use of the disinfection device, the user needs to continuously press the safety trigger 140, so that the safety trigger 140 is closed, which is beneficial to the power-taking work of the UVC LED chip module 121; when an emergency occurs, the user only needs to release the safety trigger 140, the safety trigger 140 is disconnected, and the UVC LED chip module 121 is powered off and switches the working state to cope with the emergency.
In one embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet sterilizing apparatus further includes an image sensing unit 180 connected to the processing unit 110, the image sensing unit 180 includes an image sensor for acquiring image information of the target sterilization object and transmitting the image information to the processing unit 110, and the processing unit 110 recognizes and determines the type of the target sterilization object and calculates the operation power and time of the UVC sterilization unit 120 according to the type of the target sterilization object. Specifically, the processing unit 110 is preset with image information of different kinds of objects and corresponding operation power values and killing time values for the different kinds of objects, when the image sensor shoots or detects the image information of the target killing object, the image sensor transmits the image information to the processing unit 110, the processing unit 110 compares the image information with the image information in the processing unit 110 and judges the kind of the target killing object, then selects the corresponding operation power value and killing time value according to the judging result, and simultaneously sends an operation power adjusting signal to the power adjusting unit 130 and sends a killing time adjusting signal to the timing unit 150, so that the UVC killing unit 120 works under the preset operation power and killing time. It should be noted that, the use of the image sensing unit 180 is complementary to the adjustment of the parameters of the ranging unit 170, and in the use process of the disinfection device, on the premise that the ranging unit 170 sets the time required for killing the target killing object at the specific position, the image sensing unit 180 further identifies the type of the target killing object at the specific position, so as to further optimize the working parameters of the disinfection device.
In an embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus further includes a laser lamp 122 on the same light emitting surface as the UVC LED chip module 121 in the UVC disinfecting unit 120, where the laser lamp 122 is used for emitting a light beam to indicate a working area or a position where the UVC LED chip module 121 emits ultraviolet light. Through setting up laser lamp 122, in degassing unit's use, laser lamp 122's light beam propagation direction is unanimous with the propagation direction that UVC LED chip module 121 sent the ultraviolet ray, so, the user can judge the operation region and the position that UVC LED chip module 121 sent the ultraviolet ray according to the light ring and the shadow that laser lamp 122 light produced on the object that disinfects to the operation direction and the operation region of adjustment UVC LED chip module 121, thereby reach the purpose that promotes the effect of disinfecting.
In one embodiment, the UVC uv disinfection apparatus further comprises a housing with a hollow cylinder 191 and a handle 192, e.g. hollow cylinder 191 is connected to handle 192 and forms an L-shaped housing, preferably hollow cylinder 191 is integrally formed with handle 192. The power supply unit 193, the processing unit 110 and the power adjusting unit 130 are arranged in the shell, a functional head is arranged at one end, far away from the handle 192, of the hollow cylinder 191, the UVC LED chip module 121, the transducer device of the ranging unit 170 and the laser lamp 122 are arranged at the functional head, and the LCD display screen 161 of the display unit 160 is arranged at the other end of the hollow cylinder 191. Preferably, the ranging unit 170 includes an infrared range finder or an ultrasonic range finder, and the ranging unit 170 is configured to measure a distance between the disinfection device and the target disinfection object, and transmit the distance information to the processing unit 110, so that the processing unit 110 can further transmit the calculated disinfection time value to the LCD display screen 161 or adjust the power and the disinfection time of the UVC LED chip module 121. The LCD display 161 is used for displaying the operating state and parameters of the disinfection device, such as the operating mode, the power level, the electric quantity condition, the disinfection time, etc., and is also used for receiving an external command and sending the external command to the processing unit 110 to further adjust the operating state of the disinfection device. The safety trigger 140 is disposed at one side of the handle 192 for activating and deactivating the UVC LED chip module 121.
Referring to fig. 2, as shown in the drawing, four buttons are provided at the bottom of the LCD display 161, and sequentially include an operation button 141 for switching the operation mode of the sterilizing device, a power setting button 142 for adjusting the sterilizing power of the sterilizing device, a time length increasing button 143 for setting the time value of the timer unit 150, and a time length decreasing button 144, which are respectively used for receiving a user command in the manual mode and setting the operation parameters of the sterilizing device.
In an embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 191a are formed on the side wall of the hollow cylinder 191 to communicate the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 191 with the external environment, so as to avoid heat generated during operation of each component accumulating in the hollow cylinder 191, and to cause continuous high heat of each component in the hollow cylinder 191, thereby causing damage to the disinfection device, and further prolonging the service life of the disinfection device. It should be noted that, in actual production, anti-slip patterns may be disposed on the handle 192 to increase friction between the hand of the user and the handle 192, so as to avoid the damage caused by sliding down of the disinfection device during use, and ensure the reliability and safety of the use of the disinfection device.
In addition, the timing unit 150 is also accommodated in the inner cavity of the housing and is electrically connected with the processing unit 110 and the UVC LED chip module 121, and the timing unit 150 is used for switching on and off at a predetermined time point under the control of the processing unit 110 so as to switch off or switch on the UVC LED chip module 121, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the disinfection time of the UVC LED chip module 121.
In one embodiment, the UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus further comprises a shield 194, the shield 194 is disposed on the functional head of the hollow cylinder 191 at an end far away from the handle 192, and the shield 194 is used to limit the propagation direction of the ultraviolet rays emitted by the UVC LED chip module 121. Preferably, the inner side of the shield 194 is provided with a substance that absorbs UVC wavelengths, such as an ultraviolet absorber. In this way, during the use of the disinfection device, the UVC LED chip module 121 emits an ultraviolet light beam, and the light beam is scattered during the propagation process, so as to contact with the inner surface of the shield 194 and be absorbed by the inner surface of the shield 194, so that the propagation amount of the ultraviolet light beam generated by the UVC LED chip module 121 to the vicinity of the end of the hollow cylinder 191 during scattering is reduced, and the damage of the scattered ultraviolet light to eyes or skin of a user or other personnel is avoided, so as to ensure the use safety of the disinfection device. In one embodiment, a USB interface 195 is disposed at the bottom of the handle 192, the USB interface 195 is electrically connected to the processing unit 110, and the USB interface 195 is used for inserting an external plug-in unit. By arranging the USB interface 195 at the bottom of the handle 192, an external preset plug-in can be connected with the USB interface 195, so as to facilitate the introduction of a corresponding software module or programming system into the processing unit 110, thereby achieving the purposes of expanding the functions of the processing unit 110 and realizing the upgrade and optimization of the disinfection device.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a logic control diagram of a UVC uv disinfection apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention. Specifically, during use of the sterilizing device, the user may press the operation button 141 as needed to select the automatic mode or the manual mode. If the user selects the automatic mode, the safety trigger 140 is pressed, the ranging unit 170 operates and measures the distance between the sterilizing device and the target sterilization object, and then the ranging unit 170 transmits the measured distance information to the processing unit 110, so that the processing unit 110 can calculate the sterilization power and the sterilization time required for sterilizing the target sterilization object according to the distance information, and the power adjusting unit 130 and the timing unit 150 can be set to adjust the sterilization power and the sterilization time of the sterilizing device. After the disinfection power and the disinfection time of the system are set, the disinfection device can send out a prompt tone to a user through an internal or external prompt device to prompt the user that the disinfection device can work normally. The kill task is then initiated by releasing and depressing the safety trigger 140 again. When the sterilizing device continuously works and the time required for sterilization is reached, the sterilizing device sends out prompt sound again to indicate that the sterilization task is finished. In the process of disinfection, if an emergency is encountered, the user can timely loosen the safety trigger 140, the disinfection device stops working, and timely responds to the emergency.
When the manual mode, that is, the non-automatic mode is selected, the user can set the sterilizing power and the sterilizing time of the sterilizing device by giving instructions to the buttons around the LCD display screen 161. After the disinfection device is set, the safety trigger 140 can be pressed down to perform disinfection operation, when the disinfection time reaches the disinfection set value set by the system, the disinfection device sends out prompt sound again, and disconnects the UVC LED chip module 121 and the processing unit 110, so that the disinfection of the target disinfection object is completed. In the process of disinfection, if an emergency is encountered, the user can timely loosen the safety trigger 140, the disinfection device stops working, and timely responds to the emergency.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A UVC ultraviolet disinfection device (10) is characterized by comprising,
a processing unit (110) for controlling the operation of the following units;
the UVC sterilizing unit (120) comprises a UVC LED chip module (121) used for emitting ultraviolet light and is used for sterilizing a target sterilizing object by emitting ultraviolet light with certain power under the control of the processing unit (110);
a power adjustment unit (130) for receiving the instruction sent by the processing unit (110) and adjusting the power of the UVC killing unit (120);
a safety trigger (140) connected with the processing unit (110) and used for controlling the start and stop of the UVC sterilizing unit (120); the safety trigger (140) is a normally open switch, the safety trigger (140) is closed in the sterilization operation to connect the processing unit (110) and the UVC LED chip module (121), and a user needs to continuously press the safety trigger (140) in the use process of the sterilizing device, so that the safety trigger (140) is closed, and the UVC LED chip module (121) takes power for operation; when an emergency occurs, a user loosens the safety trigger (140), the safety trigger (140) is disconnected, and the UVC LED chip module (121) is powered off and switches the working state so as to cope with the emergency;
a timing unit (150), which is internally or externally arranged in the processing unit (110) and is used for controlling the start-stop/sterilization time of the UVC sterilization unit (120);
the display unit (160) is connected with the processing unit (110) and is used for displaying the working state and/or time of the UVC sterilizing unit (120);
the distance measuring unit (170) is connected with the processing unit (110) and is used for measuring the distance between the UVC sterilizing unit (120) and the target sterilizing object and transmitting distance information to the processing unit (110), and the processing unit (110) sets the power and/or time of the UVC sterilizing unit (120) according to the distance information;
an operation button (141) is arranged between the processing unit (110) and the ranging unit (170), a user selectively presses the operation button (141) according to the self demand to select the working mode of the UVC (ultraviolet disinfection) device, and when the automatic mode is selected, the processing unit (110) automatically calculates and sets the power and time required by the sterilizing unit (120) according to the distance measured by the ranging unit (170); when the manual mode is selected, a user manually inputs a sterilization power value and a sterilization time value to the sterilization device so as to set technical parameters of the sterilization device; the operation button (141) is used for switching two working modes of the sterilizing device so as to conduct manual sterilization or automatic sterilization according to the requirements of users;
the UVC ultraviolet disinfection device (10) further comprises an image sensing unit (180) connected with the processing unit (110) and used for acquiring image information of the target disinfection object and transmitting the image information to the processing unit (110), wherein the processing unit (110) is used for identifying and judging the type of the target disinfection object and calculating the operation power and time of the UVC disinfection unit (120) according to the type of the target disinfection object; the use of the image sensing unit (180) is complementary to the parameter adjustment of the ranging unit (170), and the image sensing unit (180) further identifies the type of the target killing object at the specific position on the premise that the ranging unit (170) sets the time required for killing the target killing object at the specific position so as to further optimize the working parameters of the disinfection device;
the multifunctional portable electric energy meter is characterized by further comprising a shell with a hollow cylinder (191) and a handle (192), wherein a power supply unit (193), a processing unit (110) and a power regulating unit (130) are arranged in the shell, one end, far away from the handle (192), of the hollow cylinder (191) is provided with a functional head, the functional head is provided with a UVC LED chip module (121), a transducer of a ranging unit (170) and a laser lamp (122), the other end of the hollow cylinder (191) is provided with an LCD display screen (161) of a display unit (160), and the safety trigger (140) is arranged on one side of the handle (192);
the UVC ultraviolet disinfection device (10) further comprises a shield (194), wherein the shield (194) is covered on the functional head part of one end, far away from the handle (192), of the hollow cylinder (191) and is used for limiting the transmission direction of ultraviolet rays emitted by the UVC LED chip module (121); the inner side surface of the shield (194) is provided with a substance capable of absorbing UVC wavelength; the UVC ultraviolet disinfection device (10) further comprises a laser lamp (122) on the same luminous surface as the UVC LED chip module (121) in the UVC disinfection unit (120), and the laser lamp (122) is used for emitting light beams to mark a working area or position where the UVC LED chip module (121) emits ultraviolet rays.
2. The UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus (10) of claim 1 wherein a USB interface (195) is provided at the bottom of the handle (192), the USB interface (195) being electrically connected to the processing unit (110), the USB interface (195) being configured for plugging in an external plug-in.
3. UVC ultraviolet disinfection apparatus (10) according to any of claims 1-2 characterized in that said UVC LED chip module (121) comprises at least one uv light emitting diode of the UVC band.
CN202010349138.8A 2020-04-28 2020-04-28 UVC ultraviolet ray disinfection device Active CN113559293B (en)

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CN201481833U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-05-26 商莲辉 Hand-held ultraviolet sterilizer
CN203619936U (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-06-04 西安理工大学 Portable energy-saving intelligent disinfection device
JP6151736B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-06-21 株式会社トクヤマ UV sterilizer
CN105159159B (en) * 2015-08-06 2018-11-16 鸿利智汇集团股份有限公司 One kind having function of ultraviolet sterilization mobile terminal and control method
CN108524985A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-14 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Disinfection control and sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus
CN108578739A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-28 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Disinfection control and sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus
CN209122950U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-07-19 复弗科技长兴有限公司 A kind of portable UVC-LED sterilizer
CN109568613A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-05 深圳市原野新技术有限公司 A kind of LED deep UV disinfecting instrument

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