CN113558633A

CN113558633A - Electrocardiogram detector and detection method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113558633A
Application number: CN202110418733.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周明; 潘健; 黄越
Original assignee: Wuxi Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Wuxi Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2021-10-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrocardiogram detector which is characterized by comprising an acquisition module, a processing module and a display module, wherein the acquisition module is connected with the processing module; the invention has simple structure, is convenient for users to carry and can test at any time; mobile terminals such as cell-phones can be connected through the WIFI module, and control module sends the testing result to the cell-phone end, and the user can look over the testing result at the cell-phone end to can look over the heart electrograph that detects through NB-IOT module is long-range, can realize long-range seeking medical advice, and the doctor can diagnose long-rangely, for living in the not well-developed area of medical treatment with see not understanding the heart electrograph apply to the people and facilitate, also can medical institution, make things convenient for the doctor to monitor a plurality of patient health state simultaneously.

Description

Electrocardiogram detector and detection method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of detectors, in particular to an electrocardiogram detector and a detection method thereof.

Background

The electrocardiogram is the current change generated by the periodic change of the heart, is recorded in a continuous curve form and is an important basis for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, but the existing electrocardiogram detection has some defects:

1. the detection instrument has large volume and is inconvenient to carry.

2. After the user detects the electrocardiogram, the user cannot know the body state of the user through the detection result.

3. The user is in an underdeveloped area of medical care and cannot timely reach the medical unit for detection.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an electrocardiograph detection apparatus and a detection method thereof, which are used to overcome one of the above drawbacks or defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the electrocardiogram detector is characterized by comprising an acquisition module, a processing module and a display module, wherein the acquisition module is connected with the processing module, and the processing module is connected with the display module.

Preferably, aforesaid electrocardiograph detector, its characterized in that, processing module include Arduino mainboard, and Arduino mainboard is connected with acquisition module and display module respectively.

Preferably, the electrocardiograph detection instrument is characterized in that the acquisition module comprises an electrocardiograph electrode plate and an electrocardiograph detection module, the electrocardiograph detection module is connected with the Arduino main board, and the electrocardiograph electrode plate is connected with the electrocardiograph detection module.

Preferably, the electrocardiograph detection instrument is characterized in that the display module comprises a display and a buzzer, and the Arduino main board is connected with the display and the buzzer respectively.

Preferably, the electrocardiogram detector is characterized by further comprising an NB-IOT module, and the NB-IOT module is connected with the Arduino mainboard.

Preferably, aforementioned electrocardiograph detector, its characterized in that still includes the WIFI module, and the WIFI module is connected with Arduino mainboard.

The detection method of the electrocardiogram detector is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

the electrocardio electrode plate collects human body data, the data are transmitted to the electrocardio detection module, the electrocardio detection module generates electrocardiogram, the Arduino mainboard analyzes the electrocardiogram, and the display displays the analysis result.

Preferably, in the detection method of an electrocardiograph, the processing module calculates the acquired data according to the wave group characteristics of Q wave, R wave and S wave, and determines the arrhythmia:

when the heart rhythm is abnormal, the display displays the analysis data and the buzzer alarms to remind, and when the heart rhythm is normal, only the display displays the analysis data.

Preferably, the electrocardiogram detector detection method is characterized in that the WIFI module on the Arduino mainboard sends electrocardiogram data to the mobile phone APP.

Preferably, the detection method of the electrocardiogram detector is characterized in that an NB-IOT module on an Arduino mainboard is communicated with a base station and used for remotely checking the electrocardiogram detection result through a mobile phone.

According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following effects: the invention has simple structure, is convenient for users to carry and can test at any time; mobile terminals such as cell-phones can be connected through the WIFI module, and control module sends the testing result to the cell-phone end, and the user can look over the testing result at the cell-phone end to can look over the heart electrograph that detects through NB-IOT module is long-range, can realize long-range seeking medical advice, and the doctor can diagnose long-rangely, for living in the not well-developed area of medical treatment with see not understanding the heart electrograph apply to the people and facilitate, also can medical institution, make things convenient for the doctor to monitor a plurality of patient health state simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein: the electrocardiosignal detection device comprises a 1-display, a 2-buzzer, a 3-NB-IOT module, a 4-WIFI module, a 5-electrocardio detection module, a 6-electrocardio electrode plate and a 7-Arduino mainboard.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1, the invention discloses an electrocardiograph detector, which is characterized by comprising an acquisition module, a processing module and a display module, wherein the acquisition module is connected with the processing module, and the processing module is connected with the display module; the invention has simple structure, is convenient for users to carry and can test at any time; mobile terminals such as cell-phones can be connected through the WIFI module, and control module sends the testing result to the cell-phone end, and the user can look over the testing result at the cell-phone end to can look over the heart electrograph that detects through NB-IOT module is long-range, can realize long-range seeking medical advice, and the doctor can diagnose long-rangely, for living in the not well-developed area of medical treatment with see not understanding the heart electrograph apply to the people and facilitate, also can medical institution, make things convenient for the doctor to monitor a plurality of patient health state simultaneously.

The processing module includes Arduino mainboard 7, Arduino mainboard 7 is the main control unit, Arduino mainboard 7 is connected with collection module and display module respectively, collection module includes electrocardio electrode piece 6 and electrocardio detection module 5, electrocardio detection module 5 is connected with Arduino mainboard 7, electrocardio electrode piece 6 and electrocardio detection module 5, electrocardio detection module 5 is connected with Arduino mainboard 7 through the dupont line, electrocardio electrode piece 6 passes through earphone mouth lead wire and electrocardio detection module 5, electrocardio electrode piece 6 is used for contacting with the human body, gather the electrocardio signal of human body, electrocardio detection module 5 makes the rhythm of the heart picture with the signal that electrode piece 6 gathered.

The display module comprises a display 1 and a buzzer 2, an Arduino mainboard 7 is respectively connected with the display 1 and the buzzer 2, and the display 1 is connected with the Arduino mainboard 7 through a DuPont line; the buzzer 2 is connected with the Arduino mainboard 7 through a DuPont line. At the moment, the Arduino mainboard 7 can respectively control the display 1 and the buzzer 3 according to whether the heart rate is normal or not; if the heart rhythm is abnormal, the display 1 displays the heart rate data and the buzzer 3 gives an alarm to remind, and if the heart rhythm is normal, only the display 1 displays the heart rate data.

The NB-IOT module 3 is connected with an Arduino mainboard 7; WIFI module 4 is connected with Arduino mainboard 7, and on Arduino mainboard 7 control WIFI module 4 sent the cell-phone app with heart rate data this moment, NB-IOT module 3 was used for supporting long-range electrocardio detection result of looking over.

The invention also discloses a detection method of the electrocardiogram detector, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the electrocardio electrode plate 6 collects human body data, the data are transmitted to the electrocardio detection module 5, and the electrocardio detection module 5 generates electrocardiogram data.

Step two: the universal electrocardiogram was analyzed by Arduino mainboard 7 as follows: and processing the data through a Kalman filtering algorithm. Calculating by using the wave group characteristics of Q wave, R wave and S wave, and judging the arrhythmia according to the wave group characteristics:

the result is as follows: when the cardiac rhythm is abnormal, the Arduino mainboard 7 controls the display 1 to display the analysis data, and meanwhile, the Arduino mainboard 7 controls the buzzer 3 to alarm and remind;

and a second result: when the cardiac rhythm is normal, the Arduino mainboard 7 controls the display 1 to display the analysis data.

Step three, the Arduino mainboard 7 controls the WIFI module 4 to send the electrocardio data to the mobile phone APP.

Step four: and the NB-IOT module 3 is communicated with the base station and is used for remotely checking the electrocardio detection result by the mobile phone.

The portable electrocardiogram monitoring system is convenient for a user to carry, can perform electrocardiogram detection at any time, can be connected with mobile terminals such as a mobile phone through the WIFI module 4, can send a detection result to a mobile phone end through the control module, can be used for checking the detection result at the mobile phone end, can remotely check the detected electrocardiogram through the NB-IOT module 3, can realize remote medical treatment, can be used for remote diagnosis by a doctor, provides convenience for people living in underdeveloped medical areas and people who cannot know the electrocardiogram, can also be applied to medical institutions, and is convenient for the doctor to monitor the body states of a plurality of patients at the same time.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The electrocardiogram detector is characterized by comprising a collection module, a processing module and a display module, wherein the collection module is connected with the processing module, and the processing module is connected with the display module.

2. The electrocardiograph apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing module comprises an Arduino motherboard (7), and the Arduino motherboard (7) is connected to the acquisition module and the display module, respectively.

3. The electrocardiograph detection instrument according to claim 2, wherein the acquisition module comprises an electrocardiograph electrode plate (6) and an electrocardiograph detection module (5), the electrocardiograph detection module (5) is connected with the Arduino main board (7), and the electrocardiograph electrode plate (6) is connected with the electrocardiograph detection module (5).

4. The ecg apparatus of claim 2, wherein the display module comprises a display (1) and a buzzer (2), and the Arduino board (7) is connected to the display (1) and the buzzer (2), respectively.

5. The electrocardiograph according to claim 2, further comprising an NB-IOT module (3), wherein the NB-IOT module (3) is connected to the Arduino motherboard (7).

6. The electrocardiograph according to claim 2, further comprising a WIFI module (4), wherein the WIFI module (4) is connected to the Arduino motherboard (7).

7. The detection method of the electrocardiogram detector is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

the electrocardio electrode plate (6) collects human body data, the data are transmitted to the electrocardio detection module (5), the electrocardio detection module (5) generates electrocardiogram, the Arduino mainboard (7) analyzes the electrocardiogram, and the display (1) displays an analysis result.

8. The electrocardiograph detection method according to claim 7, wherein the processing module calculates the acquired data according to the wave group characteristics of Q wave, R wave and S wave, and judges the arrhythmia:

the display (1) displays analysis data when the heart rhythm is abnormal, the buzzer (3) alarms and reminds, and only the display (1) displays the analysis data when the heart rhythm is normal.

9. The electrocardiograph detection method according to claim 7, wherein the WIFI module (4) on the Arduino motherboard (7) sends electrocardiograph data to the mobile phone APP.

10. The electrocardiograph detection method according to claim 7, wherein the NB-IOT module (3) on the Arduino motherboard (7) communicates with a base station for remotely viewing the electrocardiograph detection result by a mobile phone.