CN113557936A - Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation - Google Patents

Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113557936A
CN113557936A CN202110948532.8A CN202110948532A CN113557936A CN 113557936 A CN113557936 A CN 113557936A CN 202110948532 A CN202110948532 A CN 202110948532A CN 113557936 A CN113557936 A CN 113557936A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water outlet
opening
head
spraying
connecting pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110948532.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬佳宾
郑和祥
马玉峰
王伟妮
郝伟罡
张菲
曾吉祥
畅利毛
苏伟
苗平
佟长福
苗恒录
鹿海员
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
Original Assignee
Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC filed Critical Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
Priority to CN202110948532.8A priority Critical patent/CN113557936A/en
Publication of CN113557936A publication Critical patent/CN113557936A/en
Priority to NL2032760A priority patent/NL2032760B1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention discloses a dual-purpose irrigator for spraying and drip irrigation, which comprises a spray head, an irrigator body and a cone head, wherein the spray head and the cone head are installed and connected with the irrigator body, the spray head and the cone head are communicated with the irrigator body, the spray head consists of a water outlet head and a spray head connecting pipe, the water outlet head is connected with a spray head connecting pipe rail, the cone head comprises a cone head connecting pipe and an inserting cone, the cone head connecting pipe is connected with the inserting cone through an inserting cone adhesive, the water outlet head is provided with a circular rail, the spray head connecting pipe is provided with spiral lines, the water outlet head comprises a water outlet head frame body, a water outlet structure and an opening and closing water outlet structure, the water outlet frame body is installed and connected with the opening and closing water outlet structure, the opening and closing water outlet structure is a nozzle which can be closed, the nozzle can be adjusted according to requirements during installation, the spiral lines enable water to be sent out in a falling shape during water spraying, the spraying pressure and distance are increased, and the spiral inertia force of the water drives the water to rotate the water outlet head, the even effect of spraying has been improved.

Description

Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation.
Background
The water irrigator is a tool for spraying water to soil, and its working principle is that the water in the last-stage pipeline is uniformly and stably injected into the soil near the root of lawn so as to meet the requirements of lawn growth on water content.
When the irrigator in the prior art is installed, dirt and other impurities are easily attached to the surface active water spray nozzle to cause blockage, so that the water spray quantity is reduced or the water spray distance is too close, or the water is directly sprayed out, and the spraying effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation, which solves the problems that when the emitter is installed, dirt and other impurities are easy to adhere to a surface live water nozzle to cause blockage, the water spraying amount is reduced, the water spraying distance is too short, or the water is directly sprayed out, and the spraying effect is poor.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation structurally comprises a spray head, an emitter body and a conical head, wherein the spray head and the conical head are mounted and connected with the left end and the right end of the emitter body, the spray head and the conical head are communicated with the emitter body, the spray head is composed of a water outlet head and a spray head connecting pipe, the water outlet head is connected with a rail at the upper end of the spray head connecting pipe, the conical head comprises a conical head connecting pipe and an inserting cone, and the bottom of the conical head connecting pipe is connected with the inserting cone through glue.
Further preferably, the bottom of the water outlet head is provided with a circular rail, the inner side of the nozzle connecting pipe is provided with spiral lines, the water outlet head comprises a water outlet head frame body, a water outlet structure and an opening and closing water outlet structure, the water outlet structure is arranged on the front side of the water outlet head frame body and the water outlet structure form an integrated structure, and the upper side and the lower side of the water outlet head frame body and the opening and closing water outlet structure are connected in an installing mode.
Further preferably, the water outlet structure comprises a water outlet round port and a vertical plate, wherein the water outlet round port is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, and the water outlet round port and the vertical plate form an integrated structure.
Further preferably, the opening and closing water outlet structure comprises a cross sliding plate, a sliding frame and an opening and closing round opening, the cross sliding plate is connected with the middle part of the sliding frame through a rail, and the middle parts of the cross sliding plate and the sliding frame are connected with the opening and closing round opening in an installing mode.
Further preferably, the sliding frame comprises a pulling plate and a pulling frame, the pulling plate is connected with the pulling frame through glue, the pulling plate is located on the front side of the cross sliding plate, and the pulling frame is located on the front side and the rear side of the cross sliding plate.
Further preferably, the arm-tie includes horizontal arm-tie, gomphosis dish, arc end plate, horizontal arm-tie right-hand member is glued with the gomphosis dish and is connected, gomphosis dish right-hand member is equipped with the arc end plate.
Further preferably, the opening and closing round opening comprises a round ring opening, side pads and springs, the round ring opening is connected with the front side rails and the rear side rails of the side pads, and the left end and the right end of each spring are connected with the round ring opening and the side pads through glue.
Advantageous effects
The invention has the advantages that the conical head is inserted into the pipeline, the pipeline is provided with a plurality of douches at intervals, water in the pipeline passes through the douches when flowing, the douches pump water from the douches body and send out the water from the nozzles, namely, the water flows along the conical head connecting pipe, the douches body and the nozzle connecting pipe in sequence and then is sprayed out from the water outlet head, the nozzle connecting pipe is internally provided with spiral lines, the water is sent out in a falling shape, the spraying pressure and distance are improved, the spiral inertia force of the water enables the circular rail to rotate along the upper end of the nozzle connecting pipe, namely, the water outlet head to rotate, the uniform spraying effect is improved, the water outlet structure is an open nozzle, the open and close nozzle is a structure capable of closing the nozzle, the nozzle can be adjusted according to requirements when being installed, the thumb presses the pull plate to slide the pull plate when being adjusted, the pull plate can slide together with the pull frame when sliding, the pull frame plays a role in strengthening and stabilizing, the sliding distance of the pull plate can be freely controlled, and the opening is large, the water outlet is large, otherwise, the water outlet is small, the side pads are pressed by the pressure of the water when the opening and closing round port and the water outlet round port discharge water, the springs are compressed, the side pads shake and loosen the soil, and the phenomenon that the water outlet is abnormal because the soil is adhered to the opening and closing round port and the water outlet round port is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water outlet structure that opens and shuts can adjust for the closable spout during the installation according to the demand, and the spiral line makes water be the form of falling and sees off during the water spray, improves blowout pressure and distance, and the spiral inertia power of water drives the play flood peak and rotates, has improved the even effect of spraying.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to the invention.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the structure of the plane of the emitter of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the water outlet head and the nozzle connecting pipe of the invention.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the water outlet head of the invention.
Fig. 5 shows a partial structure schematic diagram of the water outlet head of the invention.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of the open-close water outlet structure layout of the invention.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of the pulling plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing round mouth of the invention.
In the figure: the water outlet device comprises a spray head 1, a douche body 2, a cone head 3, a water outlet head 10, a spray head connecting pipe 11, a cone head connecting pipe 30, an insertion cone 31, an annular rail 100, a spiral line 110, a water outlet head frame body 101, a water outlet structure 102, an opening and closing water outlet structure 103, a water outlet round port 1020, a vertical plate 1021, a transverse sliding plate 1030, a sliding frame 1031, an opening and closing round port 1032, a pulling plate 40, a pulling frame 41, a transverse pulling plate 400, an embedding plate 401, an arc-shaped end plate 402, an annular port 50, a side pad 51 and a spring 52.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation: its structure includes shower nozzle 1, emitter body 2, conical head 3, shower nozzle 1, conical head 3 and emitter body 2 erection joint, shower nozzle 1, conical head 3 communicate with each other with emitter body 2, shower nozzle 1 comprises play flood peak 10, shower nozzle connecting pipe 11, it is connected with shower nozzle connecting pipe 11 track to go out flood peak 10, be equipped with spiral line 110 in the shower nozzle connecting pipe 11, water is the form of falling and sees off, improves blowout pressure and distance, conical head 3 includes conical head connecting pipe 30, inserts awl 31, conical head connecting pipe 30 is glued with inserting awl 31 and is connected, go out flood peak 10 and can rotate, has improved the even effect of spraying.
Conical head 3 inserts in the pipeline, a plurality of irrigators of pipeline interval arrangement, the rivers of pipeline pass through the irrigator when flowing, emitter body 2 is with the water extraction and see off from shower nozzle 1, water along conical head connecting pipe 30 promptly, emitter body 2, shower nozzle connecting pipe 11 flows in proper order, follow outlet head 10 blowout afterwards, be equipped with spiral line 110 in the shower nozzle connecting pipe 11, water is the form of falling and sees off, improve blowout pressure and distance, the spiral inertia of water makes circular track 100 rotate along shower nozzle connecting pipe 11 upper end, outlet head 10 rotates promptly, the even effect of spraying has been improved.
Referring to fig. 4-8, the present invention provides a technical solution of a dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation: the structure of the utility model is that the water outlet head 10 is provided with a ring rail 100, the nozzle connecting pipe 11 is provided with a spiral line 110, the water outlet head 10 comprises a water outlet head frame 101, a water outlet structure 102 and a water outlet structure 103 which can be opened and closed, the water outlet structure 103 is a spout which can be closed and can be adjusted according to requirements during installation, the water outlet structure 102 is installed on the water outlet head frame 101, the water outlet head frame 101 is installed with the water outlet structure 103 which can be opened and closed, the water outlet structure 102 comprises a water outlet circular opening 1020 and a vertical plate 1021, the water outlet circular opening 1020 is installed on the vertical plate 1021, the water outlet structure 103 comprises a transverse sliding plate 1030, a sliding frame 1031 and an opening and closing circular opening 1032, the transverse sliding plate 1030 and the sliding frame 1031 are connected with a sliding frame 1031 rail, the transverse sliding plate 1030 and the sliding frame 1031 are installed and connected with the opening and closing circular opening, the sliding frame 1031 comprises a pulling plate 40 and a pulling frame 41, the pulling plate 40 is connected with the pulling frame 41 by glue, the arm-tie 40 includes horizontal arm-tie 400, gomphosis dish 401, arc end plate 402, horizontal arm-tie 400 is glued with gomphosis dish 401 and is connected, gomphosis dish 401 is equipped with arc end plate 402, the round mouth 1032 that opens and shuts includes ring mouth 50, side pad 51, spring 52, ring mouth 50 and side pad 51 rail connection, spring 52 and ring mouth 50, side pad 51 are glued and are connected, side pad 51 shakes and loosens the soil, avoids earth to glue to cover at the round mouth 1032 that opens and shuts, play water round mouth 1020, causes out the water anomaly.
The spout is opened to delivery port structure 102, but the spout is closed to the structure of opening and shutting water outlet 103, can adjust according to the demand during installation, the thumb presses the arm-tie 40 and slides it during adjustment, the arm-tie 40 can slide along with pulling frame 41 when sliding, it plays the effect of consolidating stably to pull frame 41, the sliding distance of arm-tie 40 can be freely controlled, the sliding distance is big, the opening is big promptly, then it is big to go out water, otherwise then it is little to go out water, the pressure of water can push side pad 51 when going out water of opening and shutting round mouth 1032, play water round mouth 1020, spring 52 is compressed, side pad 51 shakes the loose soil, avoid earth to glue and cover at opening and shutting round mouth 1032, play water round mouth 1020, cause the water anomaly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: the water outlet structure 103 is a closable nozzle, can be adjusted according to requirements during installation, and the spiral lines 110 enable water to be sent out in a falling shape during water spraying, so that the spraying pressure and distance are increased, the spiral inertia force of the water drives the water outlet head 10 to rotate, and the spraying uniformity is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dual-purpose emitter is driped irrigation to spout, its structure includes shower nozzle (1), emitter body (2), conical head (3), shower nozzle (1), conical head (3) and emitter body (2) erection joint, shower nozzle (1), conical head (3) communicate with each other its characterized in that with emitter body (2):
shower nozzle (1) comprises play flood peak (10), shower nozzle connecting pipe (11), it is connected with shower nozzle connecting pipe (11) track to go out flood peak (10), conical head (3) are including conical head connecting pipe (30), insert awl (31), conical head connecting pipe (30) with insert awl (31) and glue and be connected.
2. The dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: go out flood peak (10) and installed circular track (100), shower nozzle connecting pipe (11) are equipped with spiral line (110), go out flood peak (10) including going out flood peak framework (101), delivery port structure (102), open and shut water outlet structure (103), delivery port structure (102) are installed to play flood peak framework (101), go out flood peak framework (101) and open and shut water outlet structure (103) erection joint.
3. The dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water outlet structure (102) comprises a water outlet round opening (1020) and a vertical plate (1021), wherein the water outlet round opening (1020) is installed on the vertical plate (1021) and the water outlet round opening and the vertical plate form an integrated structure.
4. The dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening and closing water outlet structure (103) comprises a cross sliding plate (1030), a sliding frame (1031) and an opening and closing round opening (1032), wherein the cross sliding plate (1030) is in rail connection with the sliding frame (1031), and the cross sliding plate (1030) and the sliding frame (1031) are in installation connection with the opening and closing round opening (1032).
5. The dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sliding frame (1031) comprises a pulling plate (40) and a pulling frame (41), wherein the pulling plate (40) is connected with the pulling frame (41) in a gluing mode.
6. The dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pulling plate (40) comprises a transverse pulling plate (400), an embedding disc (401) and an arc-shaped end plate (402), the transverse pulling plate (400) is connected with the embedding disc (401) in an adhesive mode, and the embedding disc (401) is provided with the arc-shaped end plate (402).
7. The dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the opening and closing round opening (1032) comprises a round ring opening (50), side pads (51) and springs (52), the round ring opening (50) is in track connection with the side pads (51), and the springs (52) are in glue connection with the round ring opening (50) and the side pads (51).
CN202110948532.8A 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation Pending CN113557936A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110948532.8A CN113557936A (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation
NL2032760A NL2032760B1 (en) 2021-08-18 2022-08-16 Irrigator for spraying and dripping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110948532.8A CN113557936A (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113557936A true CN113557936A (en) 2021-10-29

Family

ID=78172039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110948532.8A Pending CN113557936A (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Dual-purpose emitter for spraying and drip irrigation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113557936A (en)
NL (1) NL2032760B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011051933A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-05 Naan Dan Jain Irrigation C.S. Ltd. A dripper and a flow resistance mechanism thereof
WO2014038208A1 (en) * 2012-09-06 2014-03-13 株式会社エンプラス Drip-irrigating dripper and drip irrigation device provided with same
AU2021323513A1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-04-13 Dna Irrigation (Pty) Ltd Sub-surface soil irrigation

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Publication number Publication date
NL2032760B1 (en) 2023-08-04
NL2032760A (en) 2023-02-27

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