CN113555262A - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113555262A
CN113555262A CN202110815248.3A CN202110815248A CN113555262A CN 113555262 A CN113555262 A CN 113555262A CN 202110815248 A CN202110815248 A CN 202110815248A CN 113555262 A CN113555262 A CN 113555262A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
sliding
hole
housing
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110815248.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113555262B (en
Inventor
陈明
盛志伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110815248.3A priority Critical patent/CN113555262B/en
Publication of CN113555262A publication Critical patent/CN113555262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113555262B publication Critical patent/CN113555262B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H89/00Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H15/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
    • H01H15/02Details
    • H01H15/06Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H15/10Operating parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H15/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
    • H01H15/02Details
    • H01H15/06Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H15/16Driving mechanisms

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  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment includes: the device comprises a shell, a sliding key, a key and a transmission assembly; the sliding key is slidably arranged in the shell, the shell is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the key is movably inserted in the first through hole, and the sliding key is slidably arranged in the second through hole; the transmission assembly comprises a transmission piece and a swing arm, wherein the first end of the transmission piece is fixedly connected with the sliding key, the second end of the transmission piece is rotatably connected with the first end of the swing arm, and the second end of the swing arm is rotatably connected with the key; when the sliding key slides to a first position relative to the shell, the key extends out of the shell, and when the sliding key slides to a second position relative to the shell, the key is in the shell. The application ensures that the key extends out of the shell when in use, thereby improving the operability and stability of the electronic equipment; the key is arranged in the shell when not in use, so that the space occupied by the key is saved, and the use convenience of the key is improved.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronics, concretely relates to electronic equipment.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology and the popularization of intelligent terminals, people are more and more inclined to entertainment for the use of electronic equipment. Taking a smart phone as an example, people focus on games for using the smart phone and pursue more immersive game experience.
At present, the requirements for operation of mobile phone games, especially sports mobile phone games, are higher and higher, and the requirements of users are difficult to meet only by touch operation of a screen of a smart phone.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide an electronic device, and solves the problem that in the prior art, the touch operation only by a screen is difficult to meet the requirements of a user.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the device comprises a shell, a sliding key, a key and a transmission assembly; the shell is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the key is movably inserted into the first through hole, and the sliding key is slidably arranged in the second through hole;
the transmission assembly comprises a transmission piece and a swing arm, wherein the first end of the transmission piece is fixedly connected with the sliding key, the second end of the transmission piece is rotatably connected with the first end of the swing arm, and the second end of the swing arm is rotatably connected with the key;
the key extends at least partially out of the housing when the sliding key slides to a first position relative to the housing, and the key is within the housing when the sliding key slides to a second position relative to the housing.
In the embodiment of the application, the sliding key is connected with the key through the transmission assembly, the sliding of the sliding key is converted into the telescopic motion of the key, the extending and retracting states of the key are controlled through the position change of the sliding key, the key extends out of the shell when in use, and the operability and the stability of the electronic equipment are improved; the key is arranged in the shell when not in use, so that the space occupied by the key is saved, and the use convenience of the key is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is one of perspective views of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 is a second perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application in a situation where a sliding key is in a first position;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application in a situation where a sliding key is in a second position;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5 taken along line B-B;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the sliding seat and the first elastic buckle according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a sliding seat provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the base and a second elastic buckle provided according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a base provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
101. a housing; 102. Pressing a key;
1021. a base; 1022. A substrate; 1023. An end cap;
1024. mounting holes; 1025. A slider; 1026. A keycap;
1027. a key dome; 1028. A flexible circuit board; 1029. A fastening part;
103. a sliding key; 1031. A sliding seat; 1032. A base;
1033. a slider; 1034. A stepped groove; 1035. A base body;
1036. a cover body;
104. a transmission assembly; 1041. A transmission member; 1042. Swinging arms;
200. a first elastic buckle; 201. A first clamp post; 202. A first elastic member;
203. a first limit hole; 204. A second limiting hole; 205. A limiting plate;
300. a second elastic buckle; 301. A second clamping column; 302. A second elastic member;
303. a third limiting hole; 304. A fourth limiting hole;
401. a first through hole; 402. A second through hole; 403. A chute;
404. a baffle plate; 4041. A guide groove.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "axial," "radial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the present application.
An electronic device according to an embodiment of the application is described below with reference to fig. 1-13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application includes: a housing 101, a sliding key 103, a key 102 and a transmission assembly 104. The housing 101 is provided with a first through hole 401 and a second through hole 402, the key 102 is movably inserted into the first through hole 401, and the sliding key 103 is slidably mounted in the second through hole 402.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving assembly 104 includes a driving member 1041 and a swing arm 1042, a first end of the driving member 1041 is fixedly connected to the sliding key 103, a second end of the driving member 1041 is rotatably connected to a first end of the swing arm 1042, and a second end of the swing arm 1042 is rotatably connected to the button 102.
As shown in fig. 3, in a case where the slide key 103 is slid to a first position with respect to the housing 101, the key 102 is at least partially protruded out of the housing 101. As shown in fig. 4, the key 102 is inside the housing 101 in a state where the slide key 103 is slid to the second position with respect to the housing 101.
Optionally, the first through-hole 401 and the second through-hole 402 are located on the same side of the housing 101. The transmission member 1041 and the sliding key 103 are connected together in a fixed or detachable manner, and the transmission member 1041 moves back and forth in the housing 101 along with the sliding key 103 as the sliding key 103 slides relative to the housing 101. The extending and retracting direction of the key 102 relative to the housing 101 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding key 103 relative to the housing 101, and further the sliding direction of the transmission member 1041 is perpendicular to the extending and retracting direction of the key 102 relative to the housing 101. Two ends of the swing arm 1042 are rotatably connected with the driving element 1041 and the key 102, respectively, and in the process of linear movement of the driving element 1041 relative to the housing 101, because the length of the swing arm 1042 is fixed, the swing arm 1042 rotates relative to the driving element 1041 and the key 102 and simultaneously pushes the key 102 to move relative to the housing 101. Therefore, the sliding of the sliding key 103 relative to the housing 101 is converted into the telescopic movement of the key 102 relative to the housing 101 by the transmission member 1041 and the key 102.
Specifically, the keys 102 at least partially protrude out of the housing 101 in the case where the slide key 103 is slid to a first position with respect to the housing 101, and the keys 102 are located inside the housing 101 in the case where the slide key 103 is slid to a second position with respect to the housing 101. It will be understood that the key 102 being inside the housing 101 means that the pressing surface of the key 102 is flush with the outer surface of the housing 101 or that the pressing surface of the key 102 is recessed within the first through hole 401 at a distance from the outer surface of the housing 101. The fact that the key 102 at least partially protrudes out of the housing 101 means that the pressing surface of the key 102 protrudes out of the housing 101 for pressing operation.
In some embodiments, the sliding key 103 and the key 102 are installed on the same side of the housing 101, and the sliding key 103 slides relative to the housing 101 under the action of an external force, so as to switch between the first position and the second position to achieve the extension and retraction of the key 102. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the sliding key 103 is moved up, the driving member 1041 moves up, and drives the swing arm 1042 connected thereto to rotate, the swing arm 1042 pulls the key 102 to move into the housing 101, and when the sliding key 103 slides to the second position, the key 102 is located in the housing 101. Similarly, when the sliding key 103 is pushed down, the driving member 1041 moves downward, and the swing arm 1042 connected to the driving member pushes the key 102 to move out of the casing 101. With the slide key 103 slid to the first position, the key 102 protrudes outside the housing 101. The first position and the second position may be positions corresponding to the sliding key 103 sliding to the two ends of the second through hole 402, or may be positions corresponding to the middle of the second through hole 402.
In the embodiment of the application, the sliding key 103 is slidably installed in the second through hole 402, the sliding key 103 is fixedly connected with the driving member 1041, so that the driving member 1041 slides along with the sliding key 103 relative to the housing 101, two ends of the swing arm 1042 are rotatably connected with the key 102 and the driving member 1041, along with the sliding of the driving member 1041, the swing arm 1042 pushes and pulls the key 102, so that the key 102 moves in a telescopic manner in the first through hole 401 relative to the housing 101, and is connected with the key 102, so as to convert the sliding of the sliding key 103 into the telescopic movement of the key 102, when the key 102 extends out of the housing 101, the key 102 can be hidden, and thus, the operability and stability of the electronic device are improved; when the key 102 is not used, the key is located in the casing 101, so that the appearance integrity of the whole electronic equipment is not affected, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the housing 101 is provided with a sliding slot 403, and the transmission member 1041 is mounted on the sliding slot 403 and can slide along the sliding slot 403 under the driving of the sliding key 103.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the slide groove 403 extends along a side surface parallel to the first through hole 401. The length of the sliding groove 403 may be longer than the sliding stroke of the transmission member 1041 or may be consistent with the sliding stroke of the transmission member 1041. When the length of the slide groove 403 is longer than the sliding stroke of the transmission member 1041, the stroke of the transmission member 1041 is controlled by the movement of the slide key 103 in the second through hole 402. When the length of the slide groove 403 is equal to the sliding stroke of the transmission member 1041, the slide key 103 moves to the first position or the second position when one end of the transmission member 1041 abuts against the end of the slide groove 403. The embodiments of the present application are not particularly limited. The driving member 1041 may be a sliding block or a rod with a sliding block, and the sliding block is accommodated in the sliding slot 403 to slide along the sliding slot 403.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application avoids the transmission member 1041 from being dislocated in the process of sliding along with the sliding key 103 by means of the guiding function of the sliding groove 403.
In some embodiments of the present application, the swing arm 1042 is provided in plural, and the plural swing arms 1042 are spaced along the sliding direction of the driving member 1041.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, there are two swing arms 1042, and the two swing arms 1042 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the key 102. Two ends of each swing arm 1042 are rotatably connected with the driving member 1041 and the key 102 through a rotating shaft respectively. It is understood that three or four swing arms 1042 can be arranged, and the number of the swing arms 1042 is not specifically limited in this application.
One end of each swing arm 1042 is rotatably connected with the driving member 1041, and the other end is rotatably connected with the key 102. With the sliding of the driving member 1041, the plurality of swing arms 1042 push and pull the keys 102 at the same time, so as to avoid the situation that the sliding is blocked due to the uneven stress of the keys 102 caused by the single swing arm 1042 pushing and pulling the keys 102.
In some embodiments of the present application, the sliding key 103 includes a sliding seat 1031, and the transmission member 1041 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 1031. One of the sliding seat 1031 and the housing 101 is provided with a first limiting hole 203 and a second limiting hole 204, and the other is provided with a first elastic buckle 200. When the slide key 103 slides to the first position with respect to the housing 101, the first elastic buckle 200 is engaged with the first stopper hole 203, and when the slide key 103 slides to the second position with respect to the housing 101, the first elastic buckle 200 is engaged with the second stopper hole 204.
Wherein, the fixed connection mode between sliding seat 1031 and driving medium 1041 can be threaded connection, fixed riveting, bonding, welding, pin joint, etc., and this application does not specifically limit. As shown in fig. 2, 10 and 11, a threaded hole is provided at an end of the sliding seat 1031 away from the second through hole 402, and an axis of the threaded hole coincides with a hole axis of the second through hole 402. As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a screw is threaded through the driving member 1041 and the threaded hole, so as to fixedly connect the driving member 1041 and the slide seat 1031 together.
The first limiting hole 203 and the second limiting hole 204 may be blind holes or through holes, and the embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9, the housing 101 is provided with a first position-limiting hole 203 and a second position-limiting hole 204. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the sliding seat 1031 is provided with a first elastic buckle 200. The number of the first position-limiting holes 203, the second position-limiting holes 204 and the first elastic buckle 200 may be plural. Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the sliding seat 1031 is provided with two first elastic buckles 200 in parallel, the housing 101 is provided with two first limiting holes 203 and two second limiting holes 204, and the two first limiting holes 203 and the two second limiting holes 204 are located below the second through hole 402. Under the condition that the sliding key 103 slides to the first position relative to the housing 101, the two first elastic buckles 200 are correspondingly clamped in the two first limiting holes 203 one by one. Under the condition that the sliding key 103 slides to the second position relative to the housing 101, the two first elastic buckles 200 are correspondingly clamped in the two second limiting holes 204 one by one.
In some embodiments, the housing 101 is provided with a first elastic buckle 200, and the sliding seat 1031 is provided with a first limiting hole 203 and a second limiting hole 204. The first elastic buckle 200 is disposed on a side surface of the housing 101 where the sliding slot 403 is disposed, and the first limiting hole 203 and the second limiting hole 204 are correspondingly disposed on a side of the sliding seat 1031 parallel to the side surface. Of course, the first elastic buckle 200 may also be disposed at other positions of the housing 101, and correspondingly, the positions of the first limiting hole 203 and the second limiting hole 204 on the sliding seat 1031 may be correspondingly adjusted.
Besides, the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application may also use other forms of limiting structures to limit the position of the sliding key 103 in the second through hole 402. For example, a clamping groove is arranged on the sliding key 103, and when the sliding key is moved to the first position or the second position, the clamping groove is clamped at the edge of the second through hole 402, and the limitation is realized by the protrusion arranged inside the clamping groove and the limiting hole arranged at the second through hole 402.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application realizes self-locking of the sliding seat 1031 by means of matching of the first elastic buckle 200, the first limit hole 203 and the second limit hole 204, and avoids displacement of the sliding key 103 under the action of external force after moving to the first position or the second position.
In some embodiments of the present application, the slide holder 1031 includes a base 1032 and a slide block 1033, and the slide block 1033 is slidably mounted in the second through hole 402. The base 1032 is located in the housing 101, the slider 1033 is fixedly connected to the base 1032, and the transmission member 1041 is fixedly connected to a side of the base 1032 far away from the slider 1033.
As shown in fig. 8, the base 1032 is a square block, a mounting groove is formed on a first side of the base 1032, and the slider 1033 is inserted into the mounting groove and is fixedly connected to a wall of the mounting groove by a screw. The second side of base 1032 is equipped with the screw hole, and driving medium 1041 passes through screw fixed mounting on base 1032. The first elastic buckle 200 is mounted on the base 1032. As shown in fig. 11, to facilitate the installation of the first elastic buckle 200, the base 1032 includes a base 1035 and a cover 1036, which are separate structures. The base 1035 is provided with a slot for mounting the first elastic buckle 200, and when the first elastic buckle 200 is mounted on the base 1035, the cover 1036 is fixed on the base 1035 to form a mounting cavity for accommodating the first elastic buckle 200.
In some embodiments, the slider 1033 and the base 1032 are integrally formed, and the slider 1033 is disposed in the base 1032 in a protruding manner and is located in the second through hole 402 to push the slider 1033.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application drives the base 1032 and the transmission member 1041 to move synchronously by shifting the sliding block 1033, so that the first elastic buckle 200 is clamped in the first limiting hole 203 or the second limiting hole 204, and the sliding key 103 is limited at the first position or the second position.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second via 402 is a stepped via and the slider 1033 is a T-block.
As shown in fig. 8, the horizontal section of the T-shaped block abuts against the stepped surface of the stepped hole, and when the horizontal section of the T-shaped block slides along the stepped hole, the vertical section of the T-shaped block slides on the small hole section of the stepped hole, so as to drive the base 1032 to slide. The T-shaped block and the stepped hole are matched to prevent the internal structure from being exposed in the moving process of the sliding key 103, and meanwhile, the outer surface of the T-shaped block is approximately flush with the outer surface of the shell 101, so that the overall appearance of the electronic device is prevented from being influenced.
In yet other embodiments of the present application, the second via 402 is a bar-shaped via and the slider 1033 is a T-shaped block. The vertical section of T type piece slides in the bar hole, and the horizontal segment of T type piece is fixed and its length is greater than the length in bar hole with base 1032. The horizontal section of the T-shaped block abuts against the inner surface of the casing 101, so that when the horizontal section of the T-shaped block slides in the strip-shaped hole, the parts inside the casing 101 are not exposed through the gap in the strip-shaped hole.
Optionally, the horizontal segment surface of T type piece sets up anti-skidding structure, and anti-skidding structure can be bump or anti-skidding line, with the help of anti-skidding structure increase frictional force, conveniently stirs T type piece.
According to the embodiment of the application, the T-shaped block is accommodated in the stepped hole by means of the matching of the stepped hole and the T-shaped block, the problem that the regularity of the appearance of the electronic equipment is influenced by the protruding arrangement is avoided, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Specifically, in the case that the sliding seat 1031 is provided with the first elastic buckle 200 therein, and the housing 101 is provided with the first limiting hole 203 and the second limiting hole 204 therein, as shown in fig. 6, 10 and 11, the first elastic buckle 200 includes the first catch 201 and the first elastic member 202 connected thereto. A stepped groove 1034 is formed in the sliding seat 1031, the first clamping column 201 is movably inserted into the small diameter section of the stepped groove 1034, and the first elastic member 202 is accommodated in the large diameter section of the stepped groove 1034. The first clip column 201 is provided with a limiting plate 205, a first end of the first elastic member 202 abuts against the bottom of the stepped groove 1034, and a second end of the first elastic member 202 abuts against the limiting plate 205. When the first engaging post 201 is engaged with the first stopper hole 203 or the second stopper hole 204, the stopper plate 205 abuts against the stepped surface of the stepped groove 1034.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the first elastic member 202 may be a spring. The limiting plate 205 arranged on the first clip column 201 may be located at the end of the first clip column 201 or on the column body of the first clip column 201. With the position-limiting plate 205 disposed on the pillar of the first clip pillar 201, the first elastic element 202 partially covers the first clip pillar 201.
Under the condition that the sliding key 103 is at the first position, the first elastic member 202 applies pressure to the first clamping column 201, so that the first clamping column 201 is tightly clamped in the first limiting hole 203 without loosening. When the sliding key 103 is moved to slide to the second position, the first engaging post 201 is disengaged from the first position-limiting hole 203 and slides along the small diameter section of the stepped groove 1034 to drive the position-limiting plate 205 to compress the first elastic element 202. When the sliding key 103 moves to the second position, the first latching pillar 201 is latched in the second positioning hole 204 by the resilient force of the first elastic member 202, and the positioning plate 205 abuts against the stepped surface of the stepped groove 1034.
In this embodiment, the first elastic buckle 200 is disposed on the sliding seat 1031, and the first elastic buckle 200 is elastically buckled with the first limiting hole 203 and the second limiting hole 204 by the mutual cooperation of the first clamping column 201 and the first elastic member 202.
In some embodiments of the present application, a slide is provided in the housing 101, the slide extends along the axial direction of the first through hole 401, and the key 102 is slidably mounted in the slide. The slide way provides guidance for the sliding of the key 102, so as to prevent the key 102 from tilting during the sliding process.
In some embodiments, the slide is a groove located on the same side of the housing 101 as the slide 403. The key 102 is provided with a protrusion which is slidably mounted in the groove. The groove length of the groove is the same as or slightly longer than the moving distance of the key 102. The groove provides a guiding function for the sliding of the key 102 in the first through hole 401, and the shaking or the position deviation in the moving process is avoided.
In some specific embodiments, the electronic device further includes two baffles 404, the two baffles 404 are disposed opposite to each other, and a slide is formed between the two baffles 404.
As shown in fig. 9, the distance between the two baffles 404 corresponds to the length of the key 102 in the radial direction of the first through hole 401, and the key 102 makes a linear reciprocating motion in the slide way along the axial direction of the first through hole 401.
As shown in fig. 9, each baffle 404 is provided with a guide groove 4041, and the guide grooves 4041 of the two baffles 404 are arranged opposite to each other. As shown in fig. 13, the opposite ends of the key 102 are respectively provided with sliding blocks 1025, and the sliding blocks 1025 are slidably mounted in the guide grooves 4041.
The key 102 is disposed between the two baffles 404 and can slide while being guided by the two baffles 404, and the sliding block 1025 and the guide groove 4041 are matched to further optimize the guiding effect, thereby preventing the key from shifting or jamming during sliding.
According to some embodiments of the electronic device of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, the button 102 is fixed to the base 1021, one of the base 1021 and the housing 101 is installed with the second elastic buckle 300, and the other is provided with the third limiting hole 303 and the fourth limiting hole 304. When the sliding key 103 slides to the first position relative to the housing 101, the second elastic buckle 300 is clamped in the third limiting hole 303, and the key 102 extends out of the housing 101. When the sliding key 103 slides to the second position relative to the housing 101, the second elastic buckle 300 is clamped in the fourth limiting hole 304, and the key 102 is located in the housing 101.
The base 1021 is rotatably connected with the second end of the swing arm 1042, the swing arm 1042 pushes and pulls the base 1021 under the action of the transmission member 1041, and the base drives the key 102 to synchronously move. It should be noted that the button 102 is mounted on the base 1021 and can move along the sliding direction of the base 1021 relative to the base 1021, so as to realize the pressing operation of the button 102.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, the base 1021 is installed with a second elastic buckle 300, and the casing 101 is provided with a third limiting hole 303 and a fourth limiting hole 304. The second elastic buckle 300, the third limiting hole 303 and the fourth limiting hole 304 are used for limiting the base 1021 on the shell 101, so that the key 102 is relatively fixed, and the whole key 102 is prevented from moving in the pressing process of the key 102.
As shown in fig. 9, the third stopper hole 303 and the fourth stopper hole 304 are located on the side of the casing 101 where the slide groove 403 is provided. The second elastic buckle 300 is installed at the bottom of the base 1021. The second elastic buckle 300 includes a second locking pillar 301 and a second elastic member 302, and the second elastic member 302 is a spring. The base 1021 comprises a base 1022 and an end cover 1023, the base 1022 is provided with a mounting hole 1024, the second clamping column 301 and the second elastic piece 302 are inserted into the mounting hole 1024, and the end cover 1023 is fixed on the base 1022 through screws so that the second elastic piece 302 is packaged in the mounting hole 1024. One end of the second elastic member 302 abuts against the end cap 1023, and the other end of the second elastic member 302 abuts against the second catch stud 301. When the sliding key 103 slides to the first position relative to the housing 101, the second elastic member 302 applies pressure to the second latching post 301, so that the second latching post 301 is tightly latched in the third position-limiting hole 303 without loosening. When the base 1021 slides in the casing 101, the swing arm 1042 drives the base 1021 to move towards the direction extending out of the casing 101 under the action of the transmission member 1041, and the second locking pin 301 is disengaged from the third limiting hole 303 and pushes the second elastic member 302 to compress the second elastic member 302. When the sliding key 103 moves to the second position, the second elastic member 302 rebounds to push the second latching pillar 301 to latch in the fourth position-limiting hole 304, and the push button 102 is kept in a state of extending out of the housing 101.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application limits the key 102 at the first position and the second position by the cooperation of the second elastic buckle 300 and the third limiting hole 303 and the fourth limiting hole 304, has a simple structure, and is easy to switch the telescopic state of the key 102 relative to the housing 101.
As shown in fig. 7, the key 102 includes a key cap 1026 and a key spring 1027, the key cap 1026 is telescopically mounted on the base 1021, and the key spring 1027 is mounted on the base 1021 and connected to the main control board through the flexible circuit 1028. When the key cap 1026 is pressed, the key elastic sheet 1027 is triggered, and the generated electric signal is transmitted to the main control board through the flexible circuit board 1028, so that the electronic device is adjusted. As shown in fig. 13, the base 1021 is provided with a through slot, a bar-shaped slot, an insertion hole and a central hole. The extending direction of the through groove is consistent with the sliding direction of the first transmission member 1041. The key elastic sheet 1027 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove wall of the through groove far away from the first through hole 401, and the strip-shaped groove is arranged on the groove wall of the through groove close to the first through hole and is located outside the groove wall. The centre bore corresponds the tank bottom center that sets up at the bar groove, and the jack has two, and two jacks symmetry lay in the relative both sides of centre bore, and key cap 1026 passes behind first through-hole 401 and inserts and establish in the centre bore and can follow the axial motion of centre bore. The key 102 has two fastening portions 1029, and the fastening portions 1029 have fastening slots, and the notches of the fastening slots extend along a direction perpendicular to the axis of the jack hole. The fastening portions 1029 are inserted into the insertion holes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the hole walls of the insertion holes are inserted into the fastening grooves of the fastening portions 1029. After the key 102 rebounds, the inner wall of the clamping groove is abutted against the hole wall of the jack, and the rebounding position of the key 102 is limited. When the key 102 extends out of the housing 101 and presses the key cap 1026, the key elastic piece 1027 deforms, generates an electrical signal and transmits the electrical signal to the main control board through the flexible circuit board 1028, so that the electronic device can feed back the pressing action of the key 102. When the external force disappears, the key dome 1027 restores to the original position, and the key 102 is reset under the elastic force of the key dome 1027.
The electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, or the like, and certainly, the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may also be other types of electronic devices, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific types of the electronic devices.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a sliding key, a key and a transmission assembly; the shell is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the key is movably inserted into the first through hole, and the sliding key is slidably arranged in the second through hole;
the transmission assembly comprises a transmission piece and a swing arm, wherein the first end of the transmission piece is fixedly connected with the sliding key, the second end of the transmission piece is rotatably connected with the first end of the swing arm, and the second end of the swing arm is rotatably connected with the key;
the key extends at least partially out of the housing when the sliding key slides to a first position relative to the housing, and the key is within the housing when the sliding key slides to a second position relative to the housing.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a sliding slot, and the transmission member is mounted on the sliding slot and can slide along the sliding slot under the driving of the sliding key.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the swing arm is plural, and the plural swing arms are spaced apart from each other in a sliding direction of the driving member.
4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding key includes a sliding seat, the transmission member is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, one of the sliding seat and the housing is provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole, and the other is provided with a first elastic buckle, the first elastic buckle is clamped in the first limiting hole when the sliding key slides to the first position relative to the housing, and the first elastic buckle is clamped in the second limiting hole when the sliding key slides to the second position relative to the housing.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the sliding seat includes a base and a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the second through hole, the base is located in the housing, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the base, and the transmission member is fixedly connected to a side of the base away from the sliding block.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the second through hole is a stepped hole and the slider is a T-block.
7. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the first elastic buckle is installed on the sliding seat, and when the housing is provided with the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, the first elastic buckle comprises a first clamping column and a first elastic member, the sliding seat is provided with a stepped groove, the first clamping column is movably inserted into a small diameter section of the stepped groove, the first elastic member is accommodated in a large diameter section of the stepped groove, the first clamping column is provided with a limiting plate, a first end of the first elastic member abuts against a groove bottom of the stepped groove, a second end of the first elastic member abuts against the limiting plate, and the limiting plate abuts against a stepped surface of the stepped groove when the first clamping column is clamped in the first limiting hole or the second limiting hole.
8. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein a slide is disposed in the housing, the slide extending in an axial direction of the first through hole, and the key is slidably mounted in the slide.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, further comprising two opposing baffles, the slide being formed between the two baffles.
10. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the key is fixed to a base, one of the base and the housing is provided with a second elastic buckle, and the other is provided with a third limiting hole and a fourth limiting hole;
the second elastic buckle is clamped in the third limiting hole under the condition that the sliding key slides to the first position relative to the shell, and the second elastic buckle is clamped in the fourth limiting hole under the condition that the sliding key slides to the second position relative to the shell.
CN202110815248.3A 2021-07-19 2021-07-19 Electronic equipment Active CN113555262B (en)

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CN103046276A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-17 邵明礼 Support device for spinning cake dyeing
CN112185737A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 Flexible button subassembly and be equipped with intelligent terminal of this flexible button subassembly
CN213070963U (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-04-27 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Side key structure and terminal

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DE202004000414U1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2004-03-18 Paten Wireless Technology Inc. Push button unit for an electronic device, comprises a set of parallel bars located between a top lid and a chassis, to operate a switch
CN103046276A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-17 邵明礼 Support device for spinning cake dyeing
CN112185737A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 Flexible button subassembly and be equipped with intelligent terminal of this flexible button subassembly
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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