CN113554252B - Laboratory management system - Google Patents

Laboratory management system Download PDF

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CN113554252B
CN113554252B CN202010328046.1A CN202010328046A CN113554252B CN 113554252 B CN113554252 B CN 113554252B CN 202010328046 A CN202010328046 A CN 202010328046A CN 113554252 B CN113554252 B CN 113554252B
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CN113554252A (en
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关雪敏
邱兆新
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Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of computer laboratory management systems, and particularly discloses a laboratory management system which comprises an attendance checking module, a distribution module, a storage module and a two-dimensional code display module, wherein after sign-in information is recorded through code scanning, a corresponding computer is distributed based on the sign-in information, computer use data and trace files are stored based on the storage module, and the trace files and the data used by the computer are associated with the sign-in information, so that the data storage is facilitated, the system can uniformly manage different user information based on the sign-in information, and form a one-to-one corresponding relation with the sign-in information without additionally creating an account, the space of a database and the calculation amount of calling data are saved, and the management efficiency of a laboratory is improved. Simultaneously, through preserving vestige file and computer service data, the autonomic review in user's later stage of facilitating the use has avoided the user to lose the scheduling problem easily when storing data alone, has guaranteed going on smoothly of work, improves the work efficiency in laboratory.

Description

一种实验室管理系统A laboratory management system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机实验室管理系统领域,特别涉及一种实验室管理系统。The invention relates to the field of computer laboratory management systems, in particular to a laboratory management system.

背景技术Background technique

实验室管理中,通常需要对上课的学生进行考勤登记,但现有的系统中只是针对考勤进行了设计,没有将考勤的签到信息与实验室管理进行统一关联,管理效率低下。In laboratory management, it is usually necessary to register the attendance of students in class, but the existing system is only designed for attendance, and there is no unified association between the check-in information of attendance and laboratory management, and the management efficiency is low.

同时,针对计算机实验室中,通常需要针对模拟项目进行编程等代码敲写工作,而学生单次使用实验室实训的时间往往不能完成一个编程工作,在下课离开实验室后,数据保存较为麻烦,个人保存容易丢失,数据管理效率低下。At the same time, in the computer laboratory, it is usually necessary to write codes such as programming for simulation projects, and students often cannot complete a programming task in a single use of the laboratory training time, and it is more troublesome to save data after leaving the laboratory after class , Personal storage is easy to lose, and data management is inefficient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服目前现有的实验室管理系统中管理效率低下的问题,本发明提供一种实验室管理系统。In order to overcome the problem of low management efficiency in the existing laboratory management system, the present invention provides a laboratory management system.

本发明为解决上述技术问题,提供一技术方案如下:一种实验室管理系统,其特征在于:包括考勤模块、分配模块及存储模块;所述考勤模块用于通过移动终端上的预设程序扫码以记录使用者签到信息;所述分配模块用于基于所述签到信息,分配对应的计算机至对应的使用者;所述存储模块用于针对每一计算机生成的数据进行实时存储,并基于使用者的操作生成对应的痕迹文件,将所述痕迹文件和计算机生成的数据与所述签到信息建立关联;二维码显示模块,用于提供一显示屏以显示签到用二维码;所述痕迹文件记录所述使用者在对应时间内的操作过程。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution as follows: a laboratory management system, characterized in that: it includes an attendance module, an allocation module and a storage module; code to record user sign-in information; the distribution module is used to assign the corresponding computer to the corresponding user based on the sign-in information; the storage module is used to store the data generated by each computer in real time, and based on the usage The corresponding trace file is generated by the operation of the operator, and the trace file and the data generated by the computer are associated with the check-in information; the two-dimensional code display module is used to provide a display screen to display the two-dimensional code for check-in; the trace The file records the operation process of the user within the corresponding time.

优选地,所述预设程序还包括:图像扫码模块,用于扫描对应的二维码,以获得对应的二维码图像;反翻拍模块,用于基于翻拍检测方法,检测当前二维码图像是否为翻拍;报警模块,用于当检测到图像为翻拍时,发出警报。Preferably, the preset program further includes: an image scanning module for scanning a corresponding two-dimensional code to obtain a corresponding two-dimensional code image; an anti-copying module for detecting the current two-dimensional code based on a copying detection method Whether the image is a remake; the alarm module is used to send an alarm when it is detected that the image is a remake.

优选地,所述分配模块包括:计数模块,用于记录同一使用者多次签到时的计算机分配情况,并将所述分配情况实时更新至所述签到信息;连接模块,用于基于所述签到信息,连接并解锁对应的计算机。Preferably, the allocation module includes: a counting module, configured to record the computer allocation status when the same user signs in multiple times, and update the allocation status to the check-in information in real time; a connection module, configured to information, connect and unlock the corresponding computer.

优选地,所述存储模块包括:痕迹保存模块,用于实时记录使用者操作计算机的使用过程,并生成所述痕迹文件;数据保存模块,用于保存使用者通过计算机获得的工作数据;绑定模块,用于将所述痕迹文件和所述工作数据与所述签到信息绑定,并更新至所述签到信息内。Preferably, the storage module includes: a trace storage module, used to record the process of the user operating the computer in real time, and generate the trace file; a data storage module, used to save the work data obtained by the user through the computer; bind A module, configured to bind the trace file and the work data with the check-in information, and update them into the check-in information.

优选地,所述分配模块包括:数据传输模块,用于当使用者完成签到后,基于所述签到信息,将对应的痕迹文件及工作数据上传至对应的计算机中。Preferably, the distribution module includes: a data transmission module, configured to upload the corresponding trace file and work data to the corresponding computer based on the sign-in information after the user completes the sign-in.

优选地,所述考勤模块包括:头像显示器,用于显示当前扫码成功的使用者预存的头像。Preferably, the attendance module includes: an avatar display for displaying the pre-stored avatars of users who have successfully scanned the code.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供的实验室管理系统具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the laboratory management system provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

1、通过设置考勤模块、分配模块、存储模块和二维码显示模块,并通过扫码记录签到信息后,基于签到信息分配对应的计算机,在使用者使用时,基于存储模块针对每一计算机生成的数据进行实时存储,并基于使用者的操作生成对应的痕迹文件,将所述痕迹文件和计算机生成的数据与所述签到信息建立关联,使得签到信息与使用者使用计算机产生的数据进行关联,方便了数据的存储,使得该系统可基于签到信息对不同的使用者信息进行统一管理,并与签到信息形成一一对应的关系,直接与签到信息进行存储,而无需额外创建工作账户,节省了数据库的占用空间和调用数据的计算量,提高实验室的管理效率。同时,通过保存痕迹文件和计算机使用数据,方便使用者的复习,特别是在计算机实验室中进行的课程教学,通过生成所述痕迹文件,方便使用者后期的自主复习,避免了使用者单独存储数据时容易丢失等问题,保证了工作的顺利进行,提高实验室的工作效率。1. After setting the attendance module, allocation module, storage module and QR code display module, and recording the sign-in information by scanning the code, the corresponding computer is allocated based on the sign-in information. store the data in real time, and generate a corresponding trace file based on the user's operation, and associate the trace file and the data generated by the computer with the check-in information, so that the check-in information is associated with the data generated by the user using the computer, It facilitates the storage of data, so that the system can manage different user information in a unified manner based on the sign-in information, and form a one-to-one correspondence with the sign-in information, and directly store the sign-in information without creating additional work accounts, saving The space occupied by the database and the calculation amount of calling data can improve the management efficiency of the laboratory. At the same time, by saving trace files and computer usage data, it is convenient for users to review, especially for course teaching in the computer laboratory, by generating the trace files, it is convenient for users to review independently in the later period, and avoids users from separately storing Data is easy to lose and other problems, ensuring the smooth progress of the work and improving the efficiency of the laboratory.

2、通过设置反翻拍模块,并结合所述二维码显示模块,使得翻拍图像的来源于基于LED的显示设备,可基于当前获取的二维码图像进行图像识别,并基于图像的翻拍检测方法检测当前获取的二维码图像是否为翻拍图像,避免使用者远程获取二维码图像后进行远程签到的舞弊行为,提高了考勤的监管制度。2. By setting the anti-remake module and combining the two-dimensional code display module, the remake image is derived from an LED-based display device, and image recognition can be performed based on the currently acquired two-dimensional code image, and the image-based remake detection method It detects whether the currently obtained QR code image is a remake, avoids the fraudulent behavior of remote sign-in after the user remotely obtains the QR code image, and improves the attendance supervision system.

3、所述计数模块通过统计使用者使用计算机的次数,用于判断使用者对计算机的熟悉程度,可基于用户的使用习惯分配对应的计算机,方便使用者使用的同时,也减少了系统对同一使用者的多次使用计算机产生的数据的记录,避免对同一使用者在不同计算机上的多次调用统计,提高数据记录和实验室管理的效率。3. The counting module is used to judge the user’s familiarity with the computer by counting the number of times the user uses the computer, and can allocate the corresponding computer based on the user’s usage habits, which is convenient for the user and reduces the need for the system to use the same computer. The record of the data generated by the user's multiple use of the computer avoids the multiple call statistics of the same user on different computers, and improves the efficiency of data recording and laboratory management.

4、所述数据传输模块可基于签到信息中绑定的痕迹文件及工作数据上传至对应的计算机中,避免了使用者单独存储数据时容易丢失等问题,保证了工作的顺利进行,提高实验室的工作效率。4. The data transmission module can be uploaded to the corresponding computer based on the trace files and work data bound in the sign-in information, which avoids problems such as easy loss when the user stores data alone, ensures the smooth progress of the work, and improves the performance of the laboratory. work efficiency.

5、通过设置所述头像显示器,当使用者和管理者通过上述预设程序进行扫码签到时,所述显示屏显示当前签到的使用者预存的头像及个人信息,以供管理者查看,进一步避免了使用者签到舞弊的行为,提高实验室的管理效率。5. By setting the avatar display, when the user and the manager scan the code to sign in through the above preset program, the display screen will display the pre-stored avatar and personal information of the currently signed-in user for the manager to view, further It avoids the behavior of users signing in and cheating, and improves the management efficiency of the laboratory.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明第一实施例所提供的实验室管理系统中的模块图。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the laboratory management system provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明第一实施例所提供的实验室管理系统中预设程序的模块图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a preset program in the laboratory management system provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明第二实施例所提供的实验室管理系统中存储模块的模块图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a storage module in the laboratory management system provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明第二实施例所提供的实验室管理系统中分配模块的模块图。Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the distribution module in the laboratory management system provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1-实验室管理系统,1- Laboratory Management System,

11-考勤模块,11- attendance module,

12-分配模块,121-计数模块,122-连接模块,12-distribution module, 121-counting module, 122-connection module,

13-存储模块,131-痕迹保存模块,132-数据保存模块,133-绑定模块,13-storage module, 131-trace preservation module, 132-data preservation module, 133-binding module,

14-二维码显示模块,14-QR code display module,

100-图像扫码模块,200-反翻拍模块,300-报警模块。100-image scanning module, 200-anti-copy module, 300-alarm module.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

请结合图1,本发明第一实施例提供一种实验室管理系统1,包括考勤模块11、分配模块12、存储模块13及二维码显示模块14。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the first embodiment of the present invention provides a laboratory management system 1 , including an attendance module 11 , an assignment module 12 , a storage module 13 and a two-dimensional code display module 14 .

所述考勤模块11用于通过移动终端上的预设程序扫码以记录使用者签到信息。The time attendance module 11 is used to scan the code through the preset program on the mobile terminal to record the user's sign-in information.

所述分配模块12用于基于所述签到信息,分配对应的计算机至对应的使用者。The allocating module 12 is used for allocating corresponding computers to corresponding users based on the sign-in information.

所述存储模块13用于针对每一计算机生成的数据进行实时存储,并基于使用者的操作生成对应的痕迹文件,将所述痕迹文件和计算机生成的数据与所述签到信息建立关联,所述痕迹文件记录所述使用者在对应时间内的操作过程。The storage module 13 is used for real-time storage of each computer-generated data, and generates corresponding trace files based on user operations, and associates the trace files and computer-generated data with the check-in information, the The trace file records the operation process of the user in the corresponding time.

所述二维码显示模块14用于提供一显示屏以显示签到用二维码,通过LED显示设备显示签到用二维码,用户仅可基于移动终端上预设的程序扫描该二维码显示模块14上的二维码进行打卡签到,实现无纸化操作。The two-dimensional code display module 14 is used to provide a display screen to display the two-dimensional code for checking in, and the two-dimensional code for checking in is displayed by the LED display device. The user can only scan the two-dimensional code based on the preset program on the mobile terminal to display the two-dimensional code. The two-dimensional code on the module 14 is used for punching and signing in, realizing paperless operation.

可以理解,所述预设程序为所述实验室管理系统1中安装于移动终端上的程序软件,该预设程序用于扫描实验室选定的二维码以完成签到操作,具体地,在本实施例中,所述移动终端为手机。It can be understood that the preset program is the program software installed on the mobile terminal in the laboratory management system 1, and the preset program is used to scan the QR code selected by the laboratory to complete the check-in operation, specifically, in In this embodiment, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone.

可以理解,所述分配模块12可用于分配对应的计算机,当使用者通过所述考勤模块11完成签到后,所述分配模块12可基于所述签到信息,解锁对应的计算机并开机,当前使用者可基于上述预设程序获取解锁的计算机编码。It can be understood that the allocation module 12 can be used to allocate the corresponding computer. After the user completes the check-in through the attendance module 11, the allocation module 12 can unlock the corresponding computer based on the check-in information and start the computer. Unlocked computer codes can be obtained based on the preset procedures described above.

可以理解,所述存储模块13可实时记录计算机运行产生的数据,例如,监控编程软件(如java、c语言)的撰写数据。所述存储模块13还可以根据使用者的操作命令,获取目前为止的操作流程代码,并生成对应的痕迹文件。例如,记录使用者通过鼠标选择功能及软件、通过键盘键入等操作顺序,将其转换为对应的文字表达或视频表达文件(也即上述痕迹文件),方便使用者的复习,特别是在计算机实验室中进行的课程教学,通过生成所述痕迹文件,方便使用者后期的自主复习,提高课堂教学的效率。It can be understood that the storage module 13 can record data generated by computer operation in real time, for example, writing data of monitoring programming software (such as java, c language). The storage module 13 can also acquire the operation process codes so far according to the user's operation commands, and generate corresponding trace files. For example, record the user's operation sequence of selecting functions and software with the mouse, typing with the keyboard, etc., and convert them into corresponding text or video expression files (that is, the above-mentioned trace files), which is convenient for users to review, especially in computer experiments. The course teaching carried out in the classroom, by generating the trace file, facilitates the user's later self-review and improves the efficiency of classroom teaching.

请参阅图2,所述预设程序还包括:Please refer to Figure 2, the preset program also includes:

图像扫码模块100,用于扫描对应的二维码,以获得对应的二维码图像;An image scanning module 100, configured to scan a corresponding two-dimensional code to obtain a corresponding two-dimensional code image;

反翻拍模块200,用于基于翻拍检测方法,检测当前二维码图像是否为翻拍;The anti-remake module 200 is used to detect whether the current two-dimensional code image is a remake based on the remake detection method;

报警模块300,用于当检测到图像为翻拍时,发出警报。The alarm module 300 is configured to issue an alarm when it is detected that the image is a copy.

可以理解,所述图像扫码模块100为通过预设程序点击界面上的扫码操作后,调用移动终端的摄像头以进行当前二维码图像的获取。It can be understood that the image scanning module 100 calls the camera of the mobile terminal to obtain the current two-dimensional code image after clicking the scanning operation on the interface through a preset program.

可以理解,所述反翻拍模块200可基于当前获取的二维码图像进行图像识别,并基于图像的翻拍检测方法检测当前获取的二维码图像是否为翻拍图像,避免使用者远程获取二维码图像后进行远程签到的舞弊行为,提高了考勤的监管制度。It can be understood that the anti-copying module 200 can perform image recognition based on the currently acquired two-dimensional code image, and detect whether the currently acquired two-dimensional code image is a copied image based on the image-based copying detection method, so as to prevent the user from remotely obtaining the two-dimensional code. The fraudulent behavior of remote sign-in after the image has improved the supervision system of attendance.

可以理解,由于相机感光元件与显示器之间的波的干涉效应,通过翻拍电脑或手机屏幕上的影像而得到的图片上会出现明显的彩色条纹,称为“摩尔纹”,摩尔纹是一种在数码照相机或者扫描仪等设备上,感光元件出现的高频干扰的条纹,是一种会使图像出现彩色的高频率不规则的条纹。而摩尔纹的通常出现于图像的边缘,导致图像中出现摩尔纹的区域的像素梯度变化较大,也即导致了图像表面梯度值的非线性变化。则所述反翻拍模块200可基于图像表面的像素梯度进行的翻拍检测,例如,通过提取图像表面梯度特征的统计值,设计基于LibSVM的图像分类器以区分翻拍图像和自然图像。又如,可基于识别图像的表面特征,也即直接识别图像是否具有摩尔纹特征也可识别出当前图像是否翻拍。It can be understood that due to the wave interference effect between the camera's photosensitive element and the display, there will be obvious colored stripes on the picture obtained by retaking the image on the computer or mobile phone screen, which is called "moiré". On equipment such as digital cameras or scanners, the high-frequency interference fringes that appear on the photosensitive element are high-frequency irregular fringes that make the image appear colored. However, moiré usually appears on the edge of the image, resulting in a large change in the pixel gradient of the region where the moiré appears in the image, that is, a non-linear change in the gradient value of the image surface. Then the anti-copying module 200 can perform photocopying detection based on the pixel gradient of the image surface, for example, by extracting the statistical value of the gradient feature of the image surface, and designing an image classifier based on LibSVM to distinguish the photoshopped image from the natural image. For another example, based on identifying the surface features of the image, that is, directly identifying whether the image has moiré features can also identify whether the current image is a remake.

可以理解,在本实施例中,由于所述二维码显示模块14是基于显示屏显示的签到用二维码,故当用户翻拍该二维码时,获得的图片中会具有较为明显的摩尔纹,可保证所述反翻拍模块200的准确识别,充分利用了通过相机拍摄后的图像中具有“摩尔纹”的特点,避免了远程签到的舞弊行为。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, since the two-dimensional code display module 14 is based on the two-dimensional code for sign-in displayed on the display screen, when the user takes a photo of the two-dimensional code, there will be a more obvious moiré in the obtained picture. Moiré pattern can ensure the accurate recognition of the anti-copying module 200, making full use of the feature of "moiré pattern" in the image captured by the camera, and avoiding the fraudulent behavior of remote sign-in.

可以理解,所述报警模块300为当遇到翻拍图像时进行的报警,提醒实验室管理者出现舞弊行为,方便了管理者对实验室的管理。It can be understood that the alarm module 300 is for alarming when duplicated images are encountered, reminding the laboratory manager of fraudulent behavior, and facilitating the management of the laboratory by the manager.

请参阅图3,所述存储模块13包括:Referring to Fig. 3, the storage module 13 includes:

痕迹保存模块131,用于实时记录使用者操作计算机的使用过程,并生成所述痕迹文件。The trace saving module 131 is configured to record the process of the user operating the computer in real time, and generate the trace file.

数据保存模块132,用于保存使用者通过计算机获得的工作数据。The data saving module 132 is used for saving the working data obtained by the user through the computer.

绑定模块133,用于将所述痕迹文件和所述工作数据与所述签到信息绑定,并更新至所述签到信息内。The binding module 133 is configured to bind the trace file and the work data with the check-in information, and update them into the check-in information.

可以理解,所述数据保存模块132通常用于保存使用者通过指定的工作软件生成的工作数据,例如,编程软件中编写获得的代码程序,办公软件中生成的word文件、excel表格等数据。It can be understood that the data saving module 132 is usually used to save the work data generated by the user through specified work software, for example, code programs written and obtained in programming software, data such as word files and excel tables generated in office software.

可以理解,所述绑定模块133可将保存的工作数据和痕迹文件与签到信息相关联,也即每一使用者都可保存关联个人在每次在实验室中进行的工作,与签到信息形成一一对应的关系,并直接与签到信息进行存储,而无需额外创建工作账户,节省了数据库的占用空间和调用数据的计算量,提高实验室的管理效率。It can be understood that the binding module 133 can associate the saved work data and trace files with the check-in information, that is, each user can save the work performed by the associated individual in the laboratory each time, and form a link with the check-in information. One-to-one correspondence, and directly store with sign-in information, without creating an additional work account, saving the space occupied by the database and the amount of calculation for calling data, and improving the management efficiency of the laboratory.

请参阅图4,所述分配模块12包括:Referring to Fig. 4, the distribution module 12 includes:

计数模块121,用于记录同一使用者多次签到时的计算机分配情况,并将所述分配情况实时更新至所述签到信息;The counting module 121 is used to record the computer distribution situation when the same user checks in multiple times, and update the distribution situation to the check-in information in real time;

连接模块122,用于基于所述签到信息,连接并解锁对应的计算机。The connection module 122 is configured to connect and unlock the corresponding computer based on the check-in information.

可选地,作为一种实施例,还包括数据传输模块123,用于当使用者完成签到后,基于所述签到信息,将对应的痕迹文件及工作数据上传至对应的计算机中。Optionally, as an embodiment, a data transmission module 123 is also included, configured to upload the corresponding trace file and work data to the corresponding computer based on the sign-in information after the user completes the sign-in.

可以理解,所述计数模块121通过统计使用者使用计算机的次数,用于判断使用者对计算机的熟悉程度,可基于用户的使用习惯分配对应的计算机,方便使用者使用的同时,也减少了系统对同一使用者的多次使用计算机产生的数据的记录,避免对同一使用者在不同计算机上的多次调用统计,提高数据记录和实验室管理的效率。It can be understood that the counting module 121 is used to judge the user's familiarity with the computer by counting the number of times the user uses the computer, and can allocate the corresponding computer based on the user's usage habits, which is convenient for the user and reduces the system time. Record the data generated by the same user's multiple use of the computer, avoid the multiple call statistics of the same user on different computers, and improve the efficiency of data recording and laboratory management.

可以理解,所述数据传输模块123可基于签到信息中绑定的痕迹文件及工作数据上传至对应的计算机中,避免了使用者单独存储数据时容易丢失等问题,保证了工作的顺利进行,提高实验室的工作效率。It can be understood that the data transmission module 123 can be uploaded to the corresponding computer based on the trace files and work data bound in the check-in information, which avoids problems such as easy loss when the user stores data alone, ensures the smooth progress of the work, and improves Laboratory productivity.

所述考勤模块11还包括头像显示器(图未示),所述头像显示器设于实验室进出口处,对应地,实验室进出口处同样设置有一二维码,所述二维码供使用者和管理者进行签到使用(如老师和学生),当使用者和管理者通过上述预设程序进行扫码签到时,所述头像显示器显示当前签到的使用者预存的头像及个人信息(如所在班级、所在学院的信息),以供管理者查看,进一步避免了使用者签到舞弊的行为,提高实验室的管理效率。The attendance module 11 also includes an avatar display (not shown), the avatar display is set at the entrance and exit of the laboratory, correspondingly, a two-dimensional code is also provided at the entrance and exit of the laboratory, and the two-dimensional code is for use When the user and the manager scan the code to sign in through the above preset program, the avatar display will display the pre-stored avatar and personal information of the currently signed-in user (such as where Classes and college information) for managers to view, further avoiding fraudulent behaviors of users signing in, and improving the management efficiency of the laboratory.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供的实验室管理系统具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the laboratory management system provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

1、通过设置考勤模块、分配模块、存储模块和二维码显示模块,并通过扫码记录签到信息后,基于签到信息分配对应的计算机,在使用者使用时,基于存储模块针对每一计算机生成的数据进行实时存储,并基于使用者的操作生成对应的痕迹文件,将所述痕迹文件和计算机生成的数据与所述签到信息建立关联,使得签到信息与使用者使用计算机产生的数据进行关联,方便了数据的存储,使得该系统可基于签到信息对不同的使用者信息进行统一管理,并与签到信息形成一一对应的关系,直接与签到信息进行存储,而无需额外创建工作账户,节省了数据库的占用空间和调用数据的计算量,提高实验室的管理效率。同时,通过保存痕迹文件和计算机使用数据,方便使用者的复习,特别是在计算机实验室中进行的课程教学,通过生成所述痕迹文件,方便使用者后期的自主复习,避免了使用者单独存储数据时容易丢失等问题,保证了工作的顺利进行,提高实验室的工作效率。1. After setting the attendance module, allocation module, storage module and QR code display module, and recording the sign-in information by scanning the code, the corresponding computer is allocated based on the sign-in information. store the data in real time, and generate a corresponding trace file based on the user's operation, and associate the trace file and the data generated by the computer with the check-in information, so that the check-in information is associated with the data generated by the user using the computer, It facilitates the storage of data, so that the system can manage different user information in a unified manner based on the sign-in information, and form a one-to-one correspondence with the sign-in information, and directly store the sign-in information without creating additional work accounts, saving The space occupied by the database and the calculation amount of calling data can improve the management efficiency of the laboratory. At the same time, by saving trace files and computer usage data, it is convenient for users to review, especially for course teaching in the computer laboratory, by generating the trace files, it is convenient for users to review independently in the later period, and avoids users from separately storing Data is easy to lose and other problems, ensuring the smooth progress of the work and improving the efficiency of the laboratory.

2、通过设置反翻拍模块,并结合所述二维码显示模块,使得翻拍图像的来源于基于LED的显示设备,可基于当前获取的二维码图像进行图像识别,并基于图像的翻拍检测方法检测当前获取的二维码图像是否为翻拍图像,避免使用者远程获取二维码图像后进行远程签到的舞弊行为,提高了考勤的监管制度。2. By setting the anti-remake module and combining the two-dimensional code display module, the remake image is derived from an LED-based display device, and image recognition can be performed based on the currently acquired two-dimensional code image, and the image-based remake detection method It detects whether the currently obtained QR code image is a remake, avoids the fraudulent behavior of remote sign-in after the user remotely obtains the QR code image, and improves the attendance supervision system.

3、所述计数模块通过统计使用者使用计算机的次数,用于判断使用者对计算机的熟悉程度,可基于用户的使用习惯分配对应的计算机,方便使用者使用的同时,也减少了系统对同一使用者的多次使用计算机产生的数据的记录,避免对同一使用者在不同计算机上的多次调用统计,提高数据记录和实验室管理的效率。3. The counting module is used to judge the user’s familiarity with the computer by counting the number of times the user uses the computer, and can allocate the corresponding computer based on the user’s usage habits, which is convenient for the user and reduces the need for the system to use the same computer. The record of the data generated by the user's multiple use of the computer avoids the multiple call statistics of the same user on different computers, and improves the efficiency of data recording and laboratory management.

4、所述数据传输模块可基于签到信息中绑定的痕迹文件及工作数据上传至对应的计算机中,避免了使用者单独存储数据时容易丢失等问题,保证了工作的顺利进行,提高实验室的工作效率。4. The data transmission module can be uploaded to the corresponding computer based on the trace files and work data bound in the sign-in information, which avoids problems such as easy loss when the user stores data alone, ensures the smooth progress of the work, and improves the performance of the laboratory. work efficiency.

5、通过设置所述头像显示器,当使用者和管理者通过上述预设程序进行扫码签到时,所述显示屏显示当前签到的使用者预存的头像及个人信息,以供管理者查看,进一步避免了使用者签到舞弊的行为,提高实验室的管理效率。5. By setting the avatar display, when the user and the manager scan the code to sign in through the above preset program, the display screen will display the pre-stored avatar and personal information of the currently signed-in user for the manager to view, further It avoids the behavior of users signing in and cheating, and improves the management efficiency of the laboratory.

前述对本发明的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本发明限定为所公开的精确形式,并且很显然,根据上述教导,可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用,从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention, as well as various Choose and change. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种实验室管理系统,其特征在于:包括考勤模块、分配模块、存储模块及二维码显示模块;1. A laboratory management system, characterized in that: comprising an attendance module, a distribution module, a storage module and a two-dimensional code display module; 所述考勤模块用于通过移动终端上的预设程序扫码以记录使用者签到信息;The attendance module is used to scan the code through the preset program on the mobile terminal to record the user's sign-in information; 所述分配模块用于基于所述签到信息,分配对应的计算机至对应的使用者;The assignment module is used to assign the corresponding computer to the corresponding user based on the check-in information; 所述存储模块用于针对每一计算机生成的数据进行实时存储,并基于使用者的操作生成对应的痕迹文件,将所述痕迹文件和计算机生成的数据与所述签到信息建立关联;The storage module is used for real-time storage of each computer-generated data, and generates a corresponding trace file based on the user's operation, and associates the trace file and the computer-generated data with the check-in information; 二维码显示模块,用于提供一显示屏以显示签到用二维码;The two-dimensional code display module is used to provide a display screen to display the two-dimensional code for check-in; 所述痕迹文件记录所述使用者在对应时间内的操作过程;The trace file records the operation process of the user within the corresponding time; 所述预设程序还包括:The preset program also includes: 图像扫码模块,用于扫描对应的二维码,以获得对应的二维码图像;An image scanning code module, configured to scan a corresponding two-dimensional code to obtain a corresponding two-dimensional code image; 反翻拍模块,用于基于翻拍检测方法,检测当前二维码图像是否为翻拍;通过翻拍图像避免使用者远程获取二维码图像后进行远程签到的舞弊行为;The anti-remake module is used to detect whether the current two-dimensional code image is a remake based on the remake detection method; the fraudulent behavior of remotely signing in after the user remotely obtains the two-dimensional code image is avoided by retaking the image; 报警模块,用于当检测到图像为翻拍时,发出警报;Alarm module, used for sending an alarm when detecting that the image is a remake; 所述分配模块包括:The allocation module includes: 计数模块,用于记录同一使用者多次签到时的计算机分配情况,并将所述分配情况实时更新至所述签到信息;所述计数模块通过统计使用者使用计算机的次数,用于判断使用者对计算机的熟悉程度,基于用户的使用习惯分配对应的计算机;The counting module is used to record the computer distribution situation when the same user signs in multiple times, and update the distribution situation to the check-in information in real time; the counting module is used to judge the number of times the user uses the computer by counting Familiarity with the computer, assigning the corresponding computer based on the user's usage habits; 连接模块,用于基于所述签到信息,连接并解锁对应的计算机。The connection module is used to connect and unlock the corresponding computer based on the check-in information. 2.如权利要求1中所述实验室管理系统,其特征在于:所述存储模块包括:2. The laboratory management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage module comprises: 痕迹保存模块,用于实时记录使用者操作计算机的使用过程,并生成所述痕迹文件;The trace preservation module is used to record the process of the user operating the computer in real time and generate the trace file; 数据保存模块,用于保存使用者通过计算机获得的工作数据;The data storage module is used to save the work data obtained by the user through the computer; 绑定模块,用于将所述痕迹文件和所述工作数据与所述签到信息绑定,并更新至所述签到信息内。A binding module, configured to bind the trace file and the work data with the check-in information, and update them into the check-in information. 3.如权利要求2中所述实验室管理系统,其特征在于:所述分配模块包括:3. The laboratory management system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the allocation module includes: 数据传输模块,用于当使用者完成签到后,基于所述签到信息,将对应的痕迹文件及工作数据上传至对应的计算机中。The data transmission module is used to upload the corresponding trace file and work data to the corresponding computer based on the check-in information after the user completes the check-in. 4.如权利要求1中所述实验室管理系统,其特征在于:所述考勤模块包括:头像显示器,用于显示当前扫码成功的使用者预存的头像。4. The laboratory management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the time attendance module includes: an avatar display, which is used to display the pre-stored avatars of users who have successfully scanned the code.
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