CN113553640A - Masonry arrangement method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Masonry arrangement method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113553640A CN113553640A CN202110738045.9A CN202110738045A CN113553640A CN 113553640 A CN113553640 A CN 113553640A CN 202110738045 A CN202110738045 A CN 202110738045A CN 113553640 A CN113553640 A CN 113553640A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, and discloses a masonry arrangement method, a masonry arrangement device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: obtaining building block arrangement parameters and a BIM (building information modeling) model of a masonry wall; determining an arrangement area of the masonry wall based on a BIM (building information modeling) model of the masonry wall; and generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameters based on the block arrangement parameters, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit. By implementing the method, the automatic arrangement of the masonry walls is realized, and meanwhile, the arrangement area is filled according to at least one building block unit so as to use standard building blocks as much as possible for arrangement, thereby reducing the cutting of the standard building blocks, saving the manpower and reducing the construction cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a masonry arrangement method and device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium.
Background
Masonry engineering is the most common masonry engineering in building engineering, and refers to an engineering for masonry by using materials such as common clay bricks, load-bearing clay hollow bricks, autoclaved sand-lime bricks, fly ash bricks, various small and medium-sized building blocks, stones and the like. Before building, the material consumption needs to be determined in advance, feeding is concentrated, and workers build the building according to the layout. However, the secondary structure needs to be deepened before construction, the position of the secondary structure is determined in advance, a corresponding drawing is issued, and workers perform masonry arrangement according to the drawing.
Aiming at the problems, CAD manual drawing, revit manual drawing or a revit two-division plug-in unit is generally adopted for secondary structure masonry arrangement at present. However, the manual drawing workload is large, and masonry arrangement errors may be caused by drawing deviation for complex areas; the two-way plug-in has limitations in model processing and effect display, and is easy to have the problems of through seams, disordered guide pictures and the like. Therefore, the existing masonry layout methods have certain limitations, and waste bricks are easy to generate, so that the loss of masonry engineering is large.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for arranging masonry, an electronic device, and a readable storage medium, so as to solve the problem of large loss of masonry engineering.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a masonry arranging method, including: obtaining building block arrangement parameters and a BIM (building information modeling) model of a masonry wall; determining an arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall; and generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter based on the block arrangement parameter, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit.
The embodiment of the invention provides a masonry arrangement method, which comprises the steps of determining an arrangement area of a masonry wall based on a BIM model of the masonry wall by obtaining building block arrangement parameters and the BIM model of the masonry wall, generating at least one building block unit corresponding to the building block arrangement parameters based on the building block arrangement parameters, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one building block unit. The method realizes automatic arrangement of the masonry walls, and simultaneously fills the arrangement area according to at least one building block unit so as to use standard building blocks as much as possible for arrangement, thereby reducing the cutting of the standard building blocks, saving the manpower and reducing the construction cost.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining an arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall includes: acquiring a relation between the masonry wall and a building component based on the BIM model of the masonry wall; determining the arrangement region information of the masonry wall based on the relationship between the masonry wall and the building component; and extracting the arrangement region from the arrangement region information.
The embodiment of the invention provides a masonry arrangement method, which comprises the steps of obtaining the relationship between a masonry wall and a building component, determining the arrangement area information of the masonry wall based on the relationship between the masonry wall and the building component, and extracting the arrangement area from the arrangement area information. To the cross wall with the same standard height at top and bottom, the cross wall with the same height at top and bottom, the cross wall with the different elevation at top and bottom, the cross wall with the same elevation at bottom and the different elevation, the cross wall with the different elevation at bottom and the same elevation at top and bottom, the method can determine the arrangement region through BIM data so as to meet the requirement that the interlocking wall is interlocked and assembled to form a joint without a through joint, and avoid the problem that the assembly and the assembly are wrong and need to be rebuilt in the wall building process, thereby saving the assembly and the assembly time, improving the assembly and the assembly efficiency and greatly saving the construction cost.
With reference to the first aspect, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect, the generating, based on the block arrangement parameter, at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit includes: acquiring an arrangement mode corresponding to the arrangement area; extracting at least one block unit filling the arrangement area from the block arrangement parameters; and filling at least one block unit into the arrangement area according to the arrangement mode.
With reference to the second embodiment of the first aspect, in a third embodiment of the first aspect, when the arrangement manner is a partitioned arrangement manner, the filling at least one block unit to the arrangement area according to the arrangement manner includes: dividing the arrangement area into a plurality of arrangement sub-areas corresponding to the distribution parameters based on the distribution parameters of the partitioned arrangement; and filling at least one block unit into a plurality of arrangement subareas.
With reference to the second embodiment of the first aspect, in a fourth embodiment of the first aspect, when the arrangement manner is a whole arrangement manner, the filling the at least one block unit to the arrangement area according to the arrangement manner includes: filling at least one building block unit into the arrangement area to obtain an integral arrangement result; and deducting the whole arrangement result based on the deduction relation between the masonry wall and the building component.
The method for arranging the masonry can realize the building of the building blocks according to different arrangement modes by acquiring the arrangement mode corresponding to the arrangement mode, extracting at least one building block unit for filling the arrangement mode from the building block arrangement parameters and filling the at least one building block unit to the arrangement mode, so that the method is suitable for multiple arrangement modes, can realize the control of the waste brick rate under the multiple arrangement modes, and can reduce the cost loss under each arrangement mode.
With reference to the first aspect or any one of the first to fourth embodiments of the first aspect, in a fifth embodiment of the first aspect, after the filling the arrangement area with at least one of the block units, the arrangement method of the masonry further includes: displaying a target arrangement result corresponding to the masonry wall; judging whether the target arrangement result meets a preset condition or not; and when the arrangement result does not meet the preset condition, responding to an adjustment instruction of the target arrangement result, and arranging at least one block unit in the arrangement area again.
With reference to the fifth embodiment of the first aspect, in a sixth embodiment of the first aspect, the brick arranging method further includes: and when the target arrangement result meets a preset condition, generating drawing information corresponding to the target arrangement result, and determining the block quantity corresponding to the drawing information.
The embodiment of the invention provides a masonry arrangement method, which enables a user to determine whether preset conditions corresponding to a construction site are met or not by displaying a target arrangement result of masonry, and when the preset conditions are not met, the target arrangement result can be adjusted in response to an adjustment instruction input from the outside; when the preset conditions are met, drawing information corresponding to the target arrangement result is generated, so that a user can quickly obtain drawings meeting the field requirements, the drawing time is saved, meanwhile, the method can also calculate the corresponding block amount according to the drawing information to determine the actual arrangement amount and the purchase amount, the excessive loss of the blocks is avoided, and the internal control is improved.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an arrangement apparatus for masonry, including: the obtaining module is used for obtaining building block arrangement parameters and a BIM (building information modeling) model of the masonry wall; the determining module is used for determining the arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall; and the arrangement module is used for generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameters based on the block arrangement parameters, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit.
The embodiment of the invention provides a masonry arrangement device, which is characterized in that a masonry arrangement region is determined based on a BIM model of a masonry wall by acquiring building block arrangement parameters and the BIM model of the masonry wall, and at least one building block unit corresponding to the building block arrangement parameters is generated based on the building block arrangement parameters, and the arrangement region is filled with the at least one building block unit. The device has realized the automation of brickwork wall and has arranged, fills the region of arranging according to at least one building block unit simultaneously to use standard block to arrange as far as possible, reduced standard block's cutting, thereby saved the manpower, reduced construction cost.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: the masonry arranging method comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory and the processor are connected with each other in a communication mode, computer instructions are stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer instructions to execute the masonry arranging method according to the first aspect or any embodiment of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions are configured to cause a computer to execute the brick arranging method according to the first aspect or any embodiment of the first aspect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of arranging masonry according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is another flow chart of a method of arranging masonry according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is another flow chart of a method of arranging masonry according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a BIM model of a masonry wall according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of routing regions according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a brick arrangement apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
At present, CAD manual drawing, revit manual drawing or a revit two-division plug-in unit is generally adopted for secondary structure masonry arrangement. However, the manual drawing workload is large, and masonry arrangement errors may be caused by drawing deviation for complex areas; the two-way plug-in has limitations in model processing and effect display, and is easy to have the problems of through seams, disordered guide pictures and the like. Therefore, the existing masonry layout methods have certain limitations, and waste bricks are easy to generate, so that the loss of masonry engineering is large.
Based on the technical scheme, the arrangement area of the masonry wall is determined according to actual BIM model data of a construction site, and at least one building block unit corresponding to the building block arrangement parameters is generated based on the building block arrangement parameters input by a user, so that the arrangement result of the masonry wall is obtained, the use of non-standard building blocks is reduced as much as possible on the basis of realizing automatic arrangement of the masonry wall, the cutting of standard building blocks is reduced, the labor is saved, and the construction cost is reduced.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a method for arranging masonry, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
In this embodiment, a masonry layout method is provided, which may be used for electronic devices, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer, and the like, fig. 1 is a flowchart of the masonry layout method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the flowchart includes the following steps:
and S11, obtaining the building block arrangement parameters and the BIM model of the masonry wall.
The building block arrangement parameters are used for representing the properties of building blocks required by the masonry wall, specifically, for different areas, the building block arrangement parameters are different, the building block arrangement parameters can be determined by a user based on the actual construction requirements of a construction site, and the building block arrangement parameters can be input through a display interface of the electronic device. The building block arrangement parameters can comprise building block materials and specifications, a building mode, mortar joint thicknesses at two ends of a wall, horizontal mortar joint thicknesses, vertical mortar joint thicknesses, staggered joint overlapping requirements, minimum building block lengths and the like. Taking bricks as an example, the arrangement parameters of the building blocks can be brick materials and specifications, a building mode, the thickness of mortar joints at two sides, the thickness of a horizontal mortar joint, the thickness of a vertical mortar joint, the thickness of a mortar joint at the bottom, staggered joint distance, minimum brick length and the like.
The BIM model of the masonry wall is a model extracted from a construction BIM model. Specifically, the construction BIM model can be created through mold guiding, mold overturning or manual operation, and then the construction BIM model is corrected by combining with field measurement by a user, so that the construction BIM model meeting the field construction environment is obtained, and then secondary structural members, such as constructional columns, girts, lintels, coping, horizontal tie beams/wales, door stacks and other key members, are additionally created in the construction BIM model meeting the field construction environment, so that a complete construction BIM model containing primary structural members and secondary structural members is obtained, and the BIM model of the masonry wall can be extracted from the complete construction BIM model.
And S12, determining the arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall.
The connection relation between the current masonry wall and other adjacent masonry walls and the breaking relation or deduction relation between the current masonry wall and the secondary structural member can be determined according to the BIM model of the masonry wall, and therefore the arrangement area of the building block units needing to be arranged is determined.
And S13, generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter based on the block arrangement parameter, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit.
The building block unit is a building block for filling the arrangement area, and the building block unit can be a standard building block and also can be a non-standard building block, wherein the non-standard building block can be obtained by cutting the standard building block. The electronic device may determine at least one specification of block units that fill the arrangement area based on the block arrangement parameters and the arrangement area. When at least one block unit is used for building in a group in the arrangement area, the building blocks can be built in a group in the vertical direction, namely, the building blocks are built from top to bottom or from bottom to top; or the bricks can be laid in a horizontal direction, namely from left to right or from right to left; or the top is plugged and built in groups, namely the arrangement is carried out by adopting the methods of oblique-plugged bricks, fine-stone concrete, mortar and no-plugged joint; or the bottom guide walls can be built in a combined mode, namely bricks, concrete, brick and concrete mixture and arrangement without guide walls. The manner of filling the arrangement region is not limited herein, and can be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
The embodiment provides a masonry arrangement method, which includes the steps of determining an arrangement region of a masonry wall based on a building block arrangement parameter and a Building Information Model (BIM) of the masonry wall by obtaining the building block arrangement parameter and the BIM, and generating at least one building block unit corresponding to the building block arrangement parameter based on the building block arrangement parameter to fill the arrangement region with the at least one building block unit. The method realizes automatic arrangement of the masonry walls, and simultaneously fills the arrangement area according to at least one building block unit so as to use standard building blocks as much as possible for arrangement, thereby reducing the cutting of the standard building blocks, saving the manpower and reducing the construction cost.
In this embodiment, a masonry layout method is provided, which may be used for electronic devices, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer, and the like, fig. 2 is a flowchart of the masonry layout method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
and S21, obtaining the building block arrangement parameters and the BIM model of the masonry wall. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of step S11 corresponding to the above method embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
And S22, determining the arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall.
Specifically, the step S22 may include the following steps:
s221, obtaining the relation between the masonry wall and the building component based on the BIM model of the masonry wall.
Building components are secondary structural members, which may include doors, windows, structural columns, etc., and other masonry walls, which are masonry walls in a connected relationship with the current masonry wall. The electronic device can extract the connection relation between the current masonry wall and the adjacent masonry wall, the deduction relation between the current masonry wall and the door window and the interruption relation between the current masonry wall and the constructional column from the BIM model of the masonry wall.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in the BIM model of the masonry wall, taking the masonry wall 1 as an example, the masonry wall 1 and the masonry wall 2 have a connection relationship, the door and the masonry wall 1 have a deduction relationship, and the constructional column 3 and the masonry wall 1 have an interruption relationship, in order to obtain the arrangement area of the masonry wall 1, it is necessary to extract model data of the masonry wall from the BIM model of the masonry wall, and determine the interruption relationship, the deduction relationship, and the connection relationship of the masonry wall 1 based on the model data.
S222, determining the arrangement region information of the masonry wall based on the relation between the masonry wall and the building component.
The arrangement region information is the region information of the building block units which need to be arranged, namely the position information of secondary structural members such as doors and windows, constructional columns and the like and the position information of the masonry wall connected with the current masonry wall can be determined according to the relationship between the masonry wall and the building component. The arrangement region information of the building block units to be arranged can be determined through the relationship between the masonry wall and the building component extracted from the BIM data of the masonry wall.
S223, extracting the arrangement region from the arrangement region information.
The electronic equipment can perform abstract processing on the configuration region information after acquiring the configuration region information of the masonry wall, and a configuration region corresponding to the configuration region information is obtained. Taking the BIM model of the masonry wall shown in fig. 4 as an example, the region shown by the shaded portion in fig. 5 is the arrangement region corresponding to the masonry wall 1 extracted from the arrangement region information.
And S23, generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter based on the block arrangement parameter, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit.
Specifically, the step S23 may include the following steps:
and S231, obtaining the arrangement mode corresponding to the arrangement area.
The arrangement mode is a combined building mode adopted when the block units are used for filling the arrangement area. The arrangement mode can be obtained by responding to an input instruction of a user, or a group building mode corresponding to the arrangement mode can be automatically set for different areas, for example, the arrangement mode is adopted for an L-shaped cross wall, a T-shaped cross wall or a cross wall in a way of biting and racking; for different heights of the intersecting wall: the crossed walls with the same top and bottom elevation at the same height, the crossed walls with the same bottom elevation at different heights and the crossed walls with the same top elevation at different heights are arranged in a manner of zigzag arrangement.
And S232, extracting at least one block unit filling the arrangement area from the block arrangement parameters.
The electronic equipment can determine the required specification of the building blocks, the building parameter and the like according to the obtained building block arrangement parameters. The block unit of at least one shape required for filling the arrangement area can be determined based on the block specification, the building parameter and the like. Specifically, when block units are used to arrange masonry walls, standard blocks are typically used, and non-standard blocks may be obtained by customizing or cutting the standard blocks. And the electronic equipment determines the block units based on the block arrangement parameters on the principle of cutting as few as possible.
And S233, filling at least one block unit to the arrangement area according to the arrangement mode.
And the electronic equipment automatically fills at least one building block unit into the arrangement area in an optimal filling mode according to the arrangement mode determined by the user or the default arrangement mode to obtain the arrangement result of the masonry wall. For example, when a plurality of door and window holes are formed in one wall, the electronic equipment can stagger the door and window holes, and arrangement processing of the doors and the windows on the top of the masonry wall without falling to the ground is realized; for the arrangement of the door and window hole frame columns and the prefabricated blocks, the electronic equipment can realize the arrangement treatment of building the building block units to the door and window hole openings; for smaller door and window holes, no special arrangement treatment can be carried out.
Specifically, when the arrangement manner is a partition arrangement, the step S233 may include the following steps:
(1) and dividing the arrangement area into a plurality of arrangement sub-areas corresponding to the distribution parameters based on the distribution parameters of the partitioned arrangement.
The distribution parameter is a parameter for dividing the arrangement region, and when the electronic device determines to adopt a partition arrangement mode to build the block units in response to a user input instruction, the electronic device may divide the arrangement region into a plurality of arrangement sub-regions based on the distribution parameter. It should be noted that: the sectional arrangement does not support the staggered wall joint combined building, and only supports the independent arrangement of a single wall; the masonry wall comprising a plurality of holes is not supported to be arranged; the arrangement of door and window holes which do not fall to the ground is not supported.
(2) And filling at least one block unit into a plurality of arrangement subareas.
After the arrangement subareas are divided, the electronic equipment can sequentially fill the building block units into the arrangement subareas.
Specifically, when the arrangement is the integral arrangement, the step S233 may include the following steps:
(1) and filling at least one building block unit into the arrangement area to obtain an overall arrangement result.
When the electronic equipment responds to the user input instruction and determines that the arrangement mode is overall arrangement, the electronic equipment can fill the building block units into the arrangement area according to the overall arrangement rule to obtain an overall arrangement result.
(2) And deducting the whole arrangement result based on the deduction relation between the masonry wall and the building component.
Taking building components as doors and windows as an example, after obtaining the whole arrangement result, judging whether the masonry wall comprises door and window openings, if so, performing deduction treatment on the arrangement of the door and window openings based on the deduction relationship between the masonry wall and the door and window openings. It should be noted that the overall arrangement mode can support the arrangement processing of a plurality of holes, and also can support the arrangement processing of non-landing door and window holes.
In the arrangement method of the masonry, the relationship between the masonry wall and the building constituent member is obtained, the arrangement area information of the masonry wall is determined based on the relationship between the masonry wall and the building constituent member, and the arrangement area is extracted from the arrangement area information. To the cross wall with the same standard height at top and bottom, the cross wall with the same height at top and bottom, the cross wall with the different elevation at top and bottom, the cross wall with the same elevation at bottom and the different elevation, the cross wall with the different elevation at bottom and the same elevation at top and bottom, the method can determine the arrangement region through BIM data so as to meet the requirement that the interlocking wall is interlocked and assembled to form a joint without a through joint, and avoid the problem that the assembly and the assembly are wrong and need to be rebuilt in the wall building process, thereby saving the assembly and the assembly time, improving the assembly and the assembly efficiency and greatly saving the construction cost. Through obtaining the mode of arranging that the region corresponds of arranging, draw out from the building block parameter of arranging at least one building block unit of filling the region of arranging, pack at least one building block unit to the region of arranging according to the mode of arranging, this method can realize the group of building block unit according to the mode of arranging of difference and build to be applicable to multiple mode of arranging, with the useless brick rate control under the multiple mode of arranging of realization, thereby reduce the cost loss under each mode of arranging.
In this embodiment, a masonry layout method is provided, which may be used for electronic devices, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer, and the like, fig. 3 is a flowchart of the masonry layout method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
and S31, obtaining the building block arrangement parameters and the BIM model of the masonry wall. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of step S21 corresponding to the above method embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
And S32, determining the arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of step S22 corresponding to the above method embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
And S33, generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter based on the block arrangement parameter, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of step S23 corresponding to the above method embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
And S34, displaying the target arrangement result corresponding to the masonry wall.
The target arrangement result is a filling result obtained after the arrangement area is filled with at least one block unit. When the building block unit completes the filling of the arrangement area, the electronic equipment can display the filling result for the user to confirm.
And S35, judging whether the target arrangement result meets the preset condition.
The preset condition is an arrangement result meeting the actual requirements of a construction site. The electronic device may determine whether the target arrangement result satisfies a preset condition by externally inputting an instruction, and perform step S36 when the arrangement result does not satisfy the preset condition, otherwise perform step S37. For example, the electronic device displays the target arrangement result for the user to confirm, and may rearrange if the user is not satisfied with the target arrangement result, specifically, the electronic device may respond to the adjustment of the arrangement parameter to rearrange the building block unit, or respond to the editing and adjusting operation of the target arrangement result to edit and adjust the arrangement result, and other associated parts may also follow the update; if the user is satisfied with the target arrangement result, the user can click 'confirm' to enable the electronic device to generate a drawing corresponding to the target arrangement result.
And S36, in response to the adjustment instruction of the target arrangement result, rearranging the building block unit in the arrangement area by at least one building block unit.
The adjusting instruction is a building block editing instruction input into the electronic device through an input device, wherein the input device may be an external input device connected to the electronic device, such as a keyboard, or the electronic device itself, such as a touch display screen. The building block editing instruction is a building block related parameter adjusting instruction, specifically, building block related parameters may include building block length, building block specification, mortar joint and the like, and the building block editing instruction is not limited here and can be determined by a person skilled in the art according to actual needs. When the arrangement result of the building block units does not meet the preset condition, the user can adjust the relevant parameters of the building blocks, the electronic equipment can respond to the relevant parameters of the building blocks input by the user, and the arrangement of the building block units is carried out again based on the adjusted relevant parameters of the building blocks.
And S37, generating drawing information corresponding to the target arrangement result, and determining the block amount corresponding to the drawing information.
When the target arrangement result meets the preset condition, the electronic device can generate drawing information corresponding to the target arrangement result based on the target arrangement result, wherein the drawing information can comprise a masonry wall plane number diagram, a masonry wall typesetting diagram, a blanking table and a three-dimensional arrangement effect, so as to guide labor construction. Meanwhile, the electronic equipment can calculate the required block amount according to the drawing information, wherein the block amount can comprise actual arrangement amount and purchase amount so as to guide a purchaser to purchase and customize consumables.
The embodiment provides a masonry arrangement method, which enables a user to determine whether preset conditions corresponding to a construction site are met or not by displaying a target arrangement result of a masonry, and when the preset conditions are not met, the target arrangement result can be adjusted in response to an adjustment instruction input from the outside; when the preset conditions are met, drawing information corresponding to the target arrangement result is generated, so that a user can quickly obtain drawings meeting the field requirements, the drawing time is saved, meanwhile, the method can also calculate the corresponding block amount according to the drawing information to determine the actual arrangement amount and the purchase amount, the excessive loss of the blocks is avoided, and the internal control is improved.
In this embodiment, a masonry layout device is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, which have already been described and will not be described again. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
The present embodiment provides an arrangement apparatus for masonry, as shown in fig. 6, including:
and the obtaining module 41 is used for obtaining the building block arrangement parameters and the BIM model of the masonry wall. For a detailed description, reference is made to the corresponding related description of the above method embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And the determining module 42 is used for determining the arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall. For a detailed description, reference is made to the corresponding related description of the above method embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And an arrangement module 43, configured to generate at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter based on the block arrangement parameter, and fill the arrangement region with the at least one block unit. For a detailed description, reference is made to the corresponding related description of the above method embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
The brick arrangement in this embodiment is in the form of a functional unit, where the unit refers to an ASIC circuit, a processor and a memory executing one or more software or fixed programs, and/or other devices that can provide the above-described functions.
Further functional descriptions of the modules are the same as those of the corresponding embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, which has the masonry arrangement device shown in fig. 6.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the terminal may include: at least one processor 501, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), at least one communication interface 503, memory 504, and at least one communication bus 502. Wherein a communication bus 502 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The communication interface 503 may include a Display (Display) and a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional communication interface 503 may also include a standard wired interface and a standard wireless interface. The Memory 504 may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. The memory 504 may optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 501. Wherein the processor 501 may be in connection with the apparatus described in fig. 6, an application program is stored in the memory 504, and the processor 501 calls the program code stored in the memory 504 for performing any of the above-mentioned method steps.
The communication bus 502 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The communication bus 502 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 7, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
The memory 504 may include a volatile memory (RAM), such as a random-access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a non-volatile memory (english: non-volatile memory), such as a flash memory (english: flash memory), a hard disk (english: hard disk drive, abbreviated: HDD) or a solid-state drive (english: SSD); the memory 504 may also comprise a combination of the above types of memory.
The processor 501 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), or a combination of CPU and NP.
The processor 501 may further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a General Array Logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
Optionally, the memory 604 is also used for storing program instructions. The processor 601 may call a program instruction to implement the brick arranging method as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1 to fig. 3 in this application.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a non-transitory computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions can execute the processing method of the masonry arrangement method in any method embodiment. The storage medium may be a magnetic Disk, an optical Disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a Hard Disk (Hard Disk Drive, abbreviated as HDD), a Solid State Drive (SSD), or the like; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A masonry arranging method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining building block arrangement parameters and a BIM (building information modeling) model of a masonry wall;
determining an arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall;
and generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameter based on the block arrangement parameter, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the brick wall arrangement region based on the BIM model of the brick wall comprises:
acquiring a relation between the masonry wall and a building component based on the BIM model of the masonry wall;
determining the arrangement region information of the masonry wall based on the relationship between the masonry wall and the building component;
and extracting the arrangement region from the arrangement region information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said generating at least one block unit corresponding to said block layout parameter based on said block layout parameter to fill said layout area with at least one said block unit comprises:
acquiring an arrangement mode corresponding to the arrangement area;
extracting at least one block unit filling the arrangement area from the block arrangement parameters;
and filling at least one block unit into the arrangement area according to the arrangement mode.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein when said arranging is a block arranging, said filling at least one of said block units to said arranging area in said arranging comprises:
dividing the arrangement area into a plurality of arrangement sub-areas corresponding to the distribution parameters based on the distribution parameters of the partitioned arrangement;
and filling at least one block unit into a plurality of arrangement subareas.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein said filling said at least one block unit to said layout area in said layout when said layout is a unitary layout comprises:
filling at least one building block unit into the arrangement area to obtain an integral arrangement result;
and deducting the whole arrangement result based on the deduction relation between the masonry wall and the building component.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising, after filling said staging area with at least one said block unit:
displaying a target arrangement result corresponding to the masonry wall;
judging whether the target arrangement result meets a preset condition or not;
and when the arrangement result does not meet the preset condition, responding to an adjustment instruction of the target arrangement result, and arranging at least one block unit in the arrangement area again.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
and when the target arrangement result meets a preset condition, generating drawing information corresponding to the target arrangement result, and determining the block quantity corresponding to the drawing information.
8. An arrangement device of brickwork, which is characterized by comprising:
the obtaining module is used for obtaining building block arrangement parameters and a BIM (building information modeling) model of the masonry wall;
the determining module is used for determining the arrangement area of the masonry wall based on the BIM model of the masonry wall;
and the arrangement module is used for generating at least one block unit corresponding to the block arrangement parameters based on the block arrangement parameters, and filling the arrangement area with the at least one block unit.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor being communicatively connected to each other, the memory having stored therein computer instructions, the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the method of arranging masonry according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of arranging masonry according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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