CN113551475A - Method, device and equipment for medicine preservation - Google Patents
Method, device and equipment for medicine preservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113551475A CN113551475A CN202010328031.5A CN202010328031A CN113551475A CN 113551475 A CN113551475 A CN 113551475A CN 202010328031 A CN202010328031 A CN 202010328031A CN 113551475 A CN113551475 A CN 113551475A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 467
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 295
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 247
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012015 optical character recognition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/06—Stock management
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment and discloses a method for storing medicines. The method for preserving the medicine comprises the following steps: acquiring actual medicine storage conditions; and determining the actual storage life of the medicine according to the actual storage condition of the medicine, the reference storage condition of the medicine and the reference storage life of the medicine. The method comprises the steps of obtaining actual medicine storage conditions and reference medicine storage life stored under expected medicine storage conditions; determining the actual storage period of the medicine according to the actual storage condition of the medicine, the reference storage condition of the medicine and the reference storage period of the medicine; therefore, the actual drug storage life is determined again, the influence of the actual drug storage condition on the drug storage life is considered, the medication safety of a user is improved, and convenience is brought to the user. The application also discloses a device and equipment for medicine preservation.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of intelligent device technology, and for example, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for drug storage.
Background
At present, medicines are usually stored in a common storage cabinet, the storage conditions such as temperature, humidity and illumination in the storage cabinet are often uncontrollable, the storage life in a plurality of medicine specifications is the storage life under specific storage conditions, and in such a case, the actual storage life of the medicines is not consistent with the storage life in the specifications due to the fact that the environment conditions for storing the medicines are not consistent with the expected storage environment of the medicines. Taking the medicine beyond the actual storage life will not only cure the disease, but also may harm the health.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
the user can judge whether the medicine is expired only by reading the production period and the expiration date in the specification, but the influence on the actual storage period of the medicine due to the storage condition of the medicine is not considered, so that the user cannot judge the actual storage period of the medicine under the condition that the actual storage condition of the medicine does not accord with the reference storage condition of the medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method, a device and equipment for storing medicines, and aims to solve the technical problem that a user cannot judge the actual storage life of the medicines under the condition that the actual storage conditions of the medicines are not consistent with the reference storage conditions of the medicines.
In some embodiments, the method for drug preservation comprises: acquiring actual medicine storage conditions; and determining the actual storage life of the medicine according to the actual storage condition of the medicine, the reference storage condition of the medicine and the reference storage life of the medicine.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for drug preservation comprises a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor, when executing the program instructions, performs the method for drug preservation described above.
In some embodiments, the device comprises a means for drug preservation as described above.
The method, the device and the equipment for storing the medicines provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
acquiring, by a device for storing medicines or other devices, storage conditions for actually storing medicines and a reference medicine shelf life stored under desired medicine storage conditions; then, according to the actual medicine storage condition, the reference medicine storage condition and the reference medicine storage period, the actual medicine storage period is determined again; thus, the actual drug storage life determined again takes the influence of the actual drug storage conditions on the drug storage life into consideration, and the problem that the actual drug storage life cannot be judged by a user due to the fact that the actual drug storage life does not conform to the reference drug storage life indicated in the specification due to different storage environments is solved. The method and the device realize automatic acquisition of actual medicine storage conditions and match the actual medicine storage period of the medicine under the actual medicine storage conditions, improve the medication safety of users and provide convenience for the users to take the medicine.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for drug preservation provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a device for drug preservation provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
With reference to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for preserving a pharmaceutical product, including:
and S01, acquiring actual medicine storage conditions.
And S02, determining the actual storage life of the medicine according to the actual storage condition of the medicine, the reference storage condition of the medicine and the reference storage life of the medicine.
According to the medicine storage method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the storage conditions of actually stored medicines and the reference medicine storage period stored under the expected medicine storage conditions are obtained through the equipment for storing medicines or other equipment; then, according to the actual medicine storage condition, the reference medicine storage condition and the reference medicine storage period, the actual medicine storage period is determined again; thus, the actual drug storage life determined again takes the influence of the actual drug storage conditions on the drug storage life into consideration, and the problem that the actual drug storage life cannot be judged by a user due to the fact that the actual drug storage life does not conform to the reference drug storage life indicated in the specification due to different storage environments is solved. The method and the device realize automatic acquisition of actual medicine storage conditions and match the actual medicine storage period of the medicine under the actual medicine storage conditions, improve the medication safety of users and provide convenience for the users to take the medicine.
Herein, the reference shelf life of a medicine refers to the shelf life of the medicine in a desired storage environment, which may be a reference storage condition of the medicine; that is, the reference drug shelf life may be the shelf life of a drug stored under the reference drug storage conditions. The actual shelf life of the drug is the shelf life of the drug in the actual storage environment, which may be the actual storage condition; that is, the actual shelf life of the drug may be the shelf life of the drug stored under the actual drug storage conditions.
Alternatively, the method for drug preservation may be applied to a drug preservation system, a drug preservation device. Here, the medicine holding device may be a device having a storage compartment for storing medicine for a user, such as an intelligent medicine box or an intelligent refrigerator. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, an intelligent refrigerator is taken as an example, and other medicine storage devices may be used in other embodiments of the present disclosure.
Optionally, the drug storage conditions include one or more of drug storage temperature, drug storage humidity, drug lighting data. The reference medicine storage conditions comprise one or more of reference medicine storage temperature, reference medicine storage humidity and reference medicine illumination data; the actual drug storage conditions include one or more of an actual drug storage temperature, an actual drug storage humidity, and actual drug lighting data.
Optionally, the reference drug storage condition is determined according to drug information of the drug; wherein the drug information includes storage information of the drug.
Optionally, the medicine information may be obtained by obtaining a medicine image of a medicine stored by the user, and then analyzing the medicine image according to the database to determine the medicine information corresponding to the medicine image. For example, some medicines are medicines authenticated by a medical administration, a barcode capable of being scanned is arranged on a medicine packaging box, and medicine information of the medicines can be obtained by identifying the barcode on the medicine packaging box.
Optionally, an image of the specification of the medicine may be acquired, and then, Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is performed to acquire the medicine information in the specification; for example, the name of the drug, the ingredients of the drug, the properties of the drug, indications, specifications, usage amounts, contraindications, cautionary matters, production date, expiration date, etc. By acquiring the medicine information recorded in the specification in such a way, the time for a user to read the medicine specification can be saved, the user can acquire effective medicine information in the specification, and convenience is provided for the user to take medicine.
Optionally, the database may be stored in the control device of the local drug storage device, may also be stored in the cloud, and may further include "pharmacopoeia of the people's republic of china", but is not limited to the above listed database. The database may also be networked with hospitals and pharmacies for periodic or real-time data updates.
Optionally, the reference drug storage condition is determined according to drug information of the drug, and includes: and determining one or more of the reference medicine storage temperature, the reference medicine storage humidity and the reference medicine illumination data according to the storage information of the medicines. Therefore, the reference medicine storage temperature, the reference medicine storage humidity and the reference medicine illumination data for storing the medicines can be obtained by acquiring the medicine information, and a basis is provided for further determining the actual medicine storage life.
Alternatively, the reference medicine storage temperature may be obtained by obtaining storage information in the medicine information, wherein the storage information includes the reference medicine storage temperature. The actual medicine preservation temperature is obtained, a temperature sensor can be arranged in the storage cabin for storing the medicine, and the temperature of the storage cabin for storing the medicine is detected through the temperature sensor to serve as the actual medicine preservation temperature. For example, one or more temperature sensors are disposed in the storage compartment of the intelligent refrigerator, the temperature sensors are electrically connected to the control device of the intelligent refrigerator, and the temperature sensors transmit the detected actual storage temperature of the medicines stored in the storage compartment to the control device. The control means determines the actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug shelf temperature, the reference drug shelf temperature, and the reference drug shelf life. Here, the reference shelf life of the medicine may be obtained by acquiring the expiration date in the medicine information.
Optionally, determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises: determining an actual drug shelf life as a first shelf life when the actual drug shelf temperature is greater than the reference drug shelf temperature; and/or; determining the actual shelf life of the drug as a second shelf life when the actual drug storage temperature is less than the reference drug storage temperature; wherein the first shelf life is less than the reference drug shelf life; the second shelf life is greater than the reference drug shelf life. Thus, the actual drug storage life determined again takes the influence of the actual drug storage temperature on the drug storage life into consideration, and the problem that the actual drug storage life cannot be judged by a user due to the fact that the actual drug storage life is not consistent with the drug storage life of the reference marked in the specification due to different storage environment temperatures is solved. The method provides convenience for a user to judge the actual storage life of the medicine, saves the process that the user reads a medicine specification and judges according to own experience, and also improves the accuracy of judging the storage life of the medicine, thereby effectively improving the safety of medication.
The above may be the case when the actual drug storage temperature is within a certain preset temperature threshold, within which the actual drug storage life is shortened as the actual drug storage temperature is higher. Here, the preset temperature threshold may be used to represent a temperature range in which the actual storage life of the medicine and the actual storage temperature of the medicine conform to the above rule; the preset temperature threshold is adjusted according to different specific drugs, and is not limited herein. For example, the preset temperature threshold may be in a range greater than 0 degrees celsius.
Optionally, when the actual storage temperature of the medicine is not within the preset temperature threshold, taking the preset temperature threshold as a range greater than 0 degrees celsius as an example, at this time, the actual storage life of the medicine stored in the storage compartment and the actual storage condition of the medicine will not conform to the rule that the actual storage life of the medicine is shortened as the actual storage temperature of the medicine is higher. It is understood that, the storage temperature of the medicine is too low, for example, lower than 0 degree celsius, and in such a case, the actual storage life of the medicine is not prolonged because the actual storage temperature of the medicine is lower than the reference storage temperature of the medicine, but the internal molecular structure of the medicine is destroyed because the temperature is too low, so that the original efficacy of the medicine is affected, and the actual storage life of the medicine is shortened.
Alternatively, the reference medicine preservation humidity may be obtained by acquiring storage information in the medicine information, where the storage information includes the reference medicine preservation humidity. Acquire actual medicine and preserve humidity, can set up humidity transducer in the storage cabin of depositing the medicine, detect the humidity of the storage cabin of depositing the medicine through humidity transducer, regard as the actual medicine that acquires and preserve humidity. For example, one or more humidity sensors are disposed in the storage compartment of the intelligent refrigerator, the humidity sensors are electrically connected to the control device of the intelligent refrigerator, and the humidity sensors transmit the detected actual drug storage humidity stored in the storage compartment to the control device. The control device determines the actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage humidity, the reference drug storage humidity, and the reference drug shelf life. Here, the reference shelf life of the medicine may be obtained by acquiring the expiration date in the medicine information.
Optionally, determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises: determining the actual shelf life of the drug as a third shelf life in the event that the actual drug storage humidity is higher than the reference drug storage humidity; and/or; determining the actual shelf life of the drug as a fourth shelf life when the actual drug storage humidity is less than the reference drug storage humidity; wherein the third shelf life is less than the reference drug shelf life; the fourth shelf life is greater than the reference drug shelf life. Thus, the actual drug storage life determined again takes the influence of the actual drug storage humidity on the drug storage life into consideration, and the problem that the actual drug storage life cannot be judged by a user due to the fact that the actual drug storage life is not consistent with the drug storage life of the reference marked in the specification due to different storage environment humidities is solved. The method provides convenience for a user to judge the actual storage life of the medicine, saves the process that the user reads a medicine specification and judges according to own experience, and also improves the accuracy of judging the storage life of the medicine, thereby effectively improving the safety of medication.
Optionally, the drug lighting data comprises drug lighting intensity and lighting time.
In practical application, for example, when a medicine is stored in an intelligent refrigerator, generally, a shell of the refrigerator is made of an opaque material, the medicine stored in a storage compartment of the refrigerator is usually opened when the refrigerator door is illuminated, and therefore, in order to obtain the illumination intensity and illumination time of the medicine stored in the refrigerator, the illumination intensity and illumination time of the medicine stored in the refrigerator can be used as the illumination intensity and illumination time of the medicine stored in the refrigerator by obtaining the illumination intensity of the lamp in the refrigerator and the opening time of the refrigerator.
Optionally, determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises: under the condition that the referenced medicine storage condition is dark, acquiring the actual medicine illumination intensity; determining the actual storage life of the medicine to be a fifth storage life according to the actual medicine illumination intensity and illumination time under the condition that the actual medicine illumination intensity does not conform to the dark; wherein the fifth shelf life is less than the reference drug shelf life. Thus, the actual drug storage life determined again takes the influence of the illumination condition of the stored drug on the drug storage life into consideration, and the problem that the actual drug storage life cannot be judged by a user due to the fact that the actual drug storage life does not meet the light shielding requirement because the illumination condition of the stored drug does not meet the light shielding requirement is solved. The method provides convenience for a user to judge the actual storage life of the medicine, saves the process that the user reads a medicine specification and judges according to own experience, and also improves the accuracy of judging the storage life of the medicine, thereby effectively improving the safety of medication.
Herein, the reference to the storage condition of the drug as being protected from light is to be understood as meaning that the ideal storage environment of the drug is a non-light environment, i.e., the light intensity and the light time are zero.
Herein, the first storage life, the second storage life, the third storage life, the fourth storage life and the fifth storage life are not specifically limited, and are only used for distinguishing the actual storage lives of the medicines in different embodiments, the first storage life may be equal to the third storage life or the fourth storage life or the fifth storage life, or the first storage life may not be equal to any one of the third storage life, the fourth storage life and the fifth storage life; similarly, the second shelf life may be equal to the third shelf life or the fourth shelf life or the fifth shelf life, or the second shelf life may be unequal to any of the third shelf life, the fourth shelf life and the fifth shelf life, and may be interchangeable where appropriate.
Optionally, determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises: determining the influence degree of the comparison result of each actual medicine storage condition and the reference medicine storage condition on the medicine storage life respectively under the condition that a plurality of medicine storage conditions exist; and determining the actual storage life of the medicine according to the reference storage life of the medicine and the influence degree of the comparison result on the storage life of the medicine. Wherein the effect on the shelf-life of the drug is represented by the difference between the reference shelf-life of the drug and the actual shelf-life of the drug.
Alternatively, the actual shelf life of a drug may be calculated by the following formula:
wherein r (w (v)) is the deterioration rate of the medicine; t is the storage time of the medicine; x (0) is the shelf life of the drug for reference; x (t) is the actual shelf life of the drug. Here, the temperature of the medicine at time t is w (t).
Alternatively, the actual shelf life of a drug may be calculated by the following formula:
wherein R (s (v)) is the deterioration rate of the medicine; t is the storage time of the medicine; x (0) is the shelf life of the drug for reference; x (t) is the actual shelf life of the drug. Here, the humidity of the medicine at time t is s (t).
Alternatively, the actual shelf life of a drug may be calculated by the following formula:
wherein Q (g (v)) is the deterioration rate of the medicine; t is the storage time of the medicine; x (0) is the shelf life of the drug for reference; x (t) is the actual shelf life of the drug. Here, the light intensity of the medicine at time t is g (t).
Alternatively, when the actual drug storage conditions are plural, and the actual drug storage temperature, the actual drug storage humidity, the actual drug light intensity, and the light time are all inconsistent with the reference drug storage conditions, the actual drug storage life may be calculated by the following formula:
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
to take into account the effect of temperature on shelf life;
to account for humidity as an effect on shelf life;
to account for the effect of light on shelf life; x (0) is the shelf life of the drug for reference; x (t) is the actual shelf life of the drug.
Therefore, the reference medicine storage life, the actual medicine storage temperature, the actual medicine storage humidity and the actual medicine storage illumination data are taken into consideration, the determined actual medicine storage life can provide convenience for a user to judge the actual medicine storage life, the user is also saved from reading a medicine specification, and the judgment process is carried out according to the self experience, so that the medicine storage life judgment accuracy is improved, and the medicine use safety is effectively improved.
Optionally, after determining the actual shelf life of the drug, the method may further include: and pushing medicine prompt information to a user, wherein the medicine prompt information comprises the storage life of the medicine. Thus, the user can more conveniently receive the actual shelf life of the medicine determined by the equipment for storing the medicine; the method provides convenience for a user to judge the actual storage life of the medicine, saves the process that the user reads a medicine specification and judges according to own experience, and also improves the accuracy of judging the storage life of the medicine, thereby effectively improving the safety of medication.
Optionally, the drug prompting message may further include: prompting the medicine on due date; and/or a residual dose indication; and/or, a medication replenishment cue. Therefore, when the medicine prompt information is a medicine temporary prompt, the user can be reminded that the medicine is about to expire. When the medicine prompt information is a residual medicine amount prompt, the user can be intuitively informed of the residual amount of the medicine in the medicine storage device so that the user can better arrange to use, take or purchase. The medicine prompt information is a medicine supplement prompt which indicates that the medicine is about to expire and the medicine cannot be effectively used or taken, or indicates that the medicine is about to be completely used or taken, and reminds a user to purchase as soon as possible so as to ensure that the medicine can be continuously used or taken normally in a medicine taking interval period.
Alternatively, pushing the drug information to the user may be performed by providing a display device with the drug storage device, such as an intelligent refrigerator, for pushing the drug reminder information. Therefore, signals do not need to be transmitted through a network, and even under the condition that the network is unavailable, the medicine prompt information can be pushed to the user, so that the medicine taking safety of the user is improved, and convenience is brought to the user.
Optionally, pushing the drug information to the user may also be performed by setting a portable device in communication connection with the drug storage device, and sending the drug prompt information to the portable device at the user end, so as to push the drug prompt information to the user. Therefore, the user is not limited by physical distance, and the medicine prompt information can be received under the condition that the communication connection between the portable equipment and the medicine storage equipment is met.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for medicine preservation, which includes a processor (processor)100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface)102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other via a bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may call logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the method for drug preservation of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the functional application and data processing, i.e. implements the method for drug preservation in the above-described embodiments, by executing the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device including the above-mentioned apparatus for medicine preservation.
By adopting the device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the storage conditions of the actually stored medicines and the reference medicine storage period stored under the expected medicine storage conditions can be obtained; then, according to the actual medicine storage condition, the reference medicine storage condition and the reference medicine storage period, the actual medicine storage period is determined again; thus, the actual drug storage life determined again takes the influence of the actual drug storage conditions on the drug storage life into consideration, and the problem that the actual drug storage life cannot be judged by a user due to the fact that the actual drug storage life does not conform to the reference drug storage life indicated in the specification due to different storage environments is solved. The method and the device realize automatic acquisition of actual medicine storage conditions and match the actual medicine storage period of the medicine under the actual medicine storage conditions, improve the medication safety of users and provide convenience for the users to take the medicine.
Optionally, the device may include a refrigerator, a smart pill box, and a portable device. Taking an intelligent refrigerator as an example, in practical application, the refrigerator may include a control device, the control device may be preset with a reference drug storage condition and a reference drug storage life, the refrigerator further includes a storage compartment for storing drugs by a user, when the actual drug storage condition in the storage compartment is obtained, the actual drug storage condition is transmitted to the control device of the refrigerator, and the control device will re-determine the actual drug storage life according to the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition and the reference drug storage life.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for drug preservation.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for drug preservation.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Claims (10)
1. A method for drug preservation, comprising:
acquiring actual medicine storage conditions;
and determining the actual storage life of the medicine according to the actual storage condition of the medicine, the reference storage condition of the medicine and the reference storage life of the medicine.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the drug storage conditions include one or more of drug storage temperature, drug storage humidity, drug lighting data.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the reference drug storage condition is determined based on drug information of the drug; wherein the drug information includes storage information of the drug.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the reference drug storage condition is determined based on drug information of the drug, comprising:
and determining one or more of the reference medicine storage temperature, the reference medicine storage humidity and the reference medicine illumination data according to the storage information of the medicines.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises:
determining an actual drug shelf life as a first shelf life when the actual drug shelf temperature is greater than the reference drug shelf temperature; and/or;
determining the actual shelf life of the drug as a second shelf life when the actual drug storage temperature is less than the reference drug storage temperature;
wherein the first shelf life is less than the reference drug shelf life; the second shelf life is greater than the referenced drug shelf life.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises:
determining the actual shelf life of the drug as a third shelf life in the event that the actual drug storage humidity is higher than the reference drug storage humidity; and/or;
determining the actual shelf life of the drug as a fourth shelf life when the actual drug storage humidity is less than the reference drug storage humidity;
wherein the third shelf life is less than the reference drug shelf life; the fourth shelf life is greater than the referenced drug shelf life.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the drug lighting data comprises drug lighting intensity and lighting time.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining an actual drug shelf life based on the actual drug storage condition, the reference drug storage condition, and the reference drug shelf life comprises:
under the condition that the referenced medicine storage condition is dark, acquiring the actual medicine illumination intensity;
determining the actual storage life of the medicine to be a fifth storage life according to the actual medicine illumination intensity and illumination time under the condition that the actual medicine illumination intensity does not conform to the dark;
wherein the fifth shelf life is less than the reference drug shelf life.
9. An apparatus for drug preservation comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to perform the method for drug preservation according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program instructions.
10. A device comprising the apparatus for pharmaceutical product preservation of claim 9.
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| CN202010328031.5A CN113551475A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Method, device and equipment for medicine preservation |
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| CN202010328031.5A CN113551475A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Method, device and equipment for medicine preservation |
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