CN113550936A - Water pump convenient to equipment and stability are good - Google Patents
Water pump convenient to equipment and stability are good Download PDFInfo
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- CN113550936A CN113550936A CN202111023171.2A CN202111023171A CN113550936A CN 113550936 A CN113550936 A CN 113550936A CN 202111023171 A CN202111023171 A CN 202111023171A CN 113550936 A CN113550936 A CN 113550936A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/605—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling specially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/406—Casings; Connections of working fluid especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/586—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
- F04D29/669—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability, belonging to the technical field of water pumps and comprising a pump body, a water pump seat and a mounting seat, wherein the top of the water pump seat is fixedly provided with the pump body and a vibration guide liquid changing assembly; the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism are arranged and are controllable, the traditional design that the water pump is protected by adding a closed shell is abandoned, when impact occurs on the outer side of the water pump, the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism can automatically work, the connection between the whole installation of the water pump and a pipeline cannot be influenced, the use effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the first built-in expansion plate and the second built-in expansion plate which are matched are arranged, the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism can not only resist the impact, but also cannot deform when large impact occurs through the instantaneous linkage process of the mechanisms when the impact occurs, the use effect is kept, and meanwhile, the protection effect of the protection system is optimal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water pumps, and particularly relates to a water pump which is convenient to assemble and good in stability.
Background
The water pump is a device for conveying water sources, the working principle of the water pump is that mechanical energy of the structure is conducted into liquid, so that energy in the liquid is increased, the purpose of conveying the liquid is achieved, and the water pump can be used in many fields and is a stable infusion structure.
The Chinese patent discloses (CN202010079676.X) a water pump which is convenient to assemble and has good stability, is convenient to be quickly connected with an external water pipe with a flange, has simple connection method, can ensure the connection firmness in various modes, improves the connection tightness, avoids leakage, can effectively improve the application range, is convenient to be connected with external water pipes with various specifications, can well ensure the overall stability during operation, can improve the protection capability when not in use, avoids the damage of a connecting part, can avoid the influence of vibration or collision on a machine body, is beneficial to prolonging the service life, ensures the working quality during use, but is not externally provided with any protection structure, when the water pump is used, if some impacts of external environment are met, the water pump is easy to be damaged, in order to solve the problem, a plurality of water pumps on the market are externally additionally provided with protection mechanisms, however, the outer shell is generally added for protection, although the design can protect the water pump to a certain extent, due to the design of the shell, all pipelines of the water pump are not easy to be matched and connected, a controllable protection mechanism is not provided, and certain improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve traditional water pump and not be provided with any protection architecture externally, when the water pump uses, if meet some impact of external environment, easily cause the damage to the water pump, in order to solve this problem, many water pumps have set up protection architecture externally on the market, but generally all protect through adding outer shell, this design though can produce certain protection to the water pump, nevertheless because the design of casing, each pipeline of water pump is difficult for the cooperation to be connected, do not have the problem of a controllable protection architecture, and the water pump that the equipment of being convenient for and stability is good that proposes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability comprises a pump body, a water pump seat and a mounting seat, wherein the top of the water pump seat is fixedly provided with the pump body and a shock-conducting liquid-exchanging assembly, the outside of the pump body is fixedly provided with a cooling liquid cover, the cooling liquid cover is fixedly connected with the shock-conducting liquid-exchanging assembly, the top of the pump body is fixedly provided with a water pump pipe, the water pump seat is arranged on the mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a side protection body, a shell cavity of the side protection body is internally provided with a pressure-bearing assembly, a positioning mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a total fixing assembly, a transmission gear roller is rotatably arranged in a transverse shell cavity of the side protection body between the pressure-bearing assembly and the transmission mechanism through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the side protection body is provided with a stroke groove, a shell cavity of the side protection body is internally provided with a first protection mechanism and a second protection mechanism, one side of the first protection mechanism is arranged in the shell cavity of the side protection body and is provided with a trigger mechanism, and a longitudinal damping spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the pump body and the top surface of the water pump seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the liquid subassembly is traded in leading shake includes liquid storage pipe, piston and installation piece, the one end fixed mounting of liquid storage pipe has the catheter, the one end of catheter and the lateral wall fixed connection of coolant liquid cover, the top fixed mounting of liquid storage pipe has notes liquid pipe, the inside slidable mounting of liquid storage pipe has the piston.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of piston has the installation piece through connecting rod fixed mounting, one side fixed mounting of installation piece has U type connecting rod, the outside fixed mounting of U type connecting rod has horizontal damping spring, the one end of horizontal damping spring and the lateral wall fixed connection of the pump body, all be provided with sealed the pad on the surface of piston and installation piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bearing assembly comprises an external spring, a side driving rack and a longitudinal installation rod, the side driving rack is slidably installed outside the longitudinal installation rod, the external spring is fixedly installed outside the longitudinal installation rod, one end of the external spring is fixedly connected with one end of the side driving rack, a bearing side plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the side driving rack, one end of the bearing side plate extends to the outer side of the side protection body through a stroke groove, and a top toothed plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side driving rack through an L-shaped connecting frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the positioning mechanism comprises a built-in plate and a positioning plate, a positioning spring is fixedly mounted inside the built-in plate, a positioning plate connected with the built-in plate in a sliding mode is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning spring, a limiting spring is fixedly mounted inside the positioning plate, a limiting head connected with the positioning plate in a sliding mode is fixedly mounted at one end of the limiting spring, and the limiting head is located on the outer side of the built-in plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the transmission mechanism comprises an L-shaped top plate and a driven toothed plate, the top of the driven toothed plate is fixedly provided with the L-shaped top plate, the top of the L-shaped top plate is fixedly provided with an upper top head, the upper top head is positioned under the limiting head, and the transmission toothed roller is respectively meshed with the driven toothed plate and the side driving rack and is connected with the driven toothed plate in an engaged mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
first protection machanism includes first guard plate, outer top spring and first built-in expansion plate, the one end fixed mounting of first guard plate has the extrapolation spring, extrapolate the one end of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of the side protection body, be provided with the blotter on the front outer wall of first guard plate, the kerve has been seted up on the back outer wall of first guard plate, the inside of kerve rotates through the pivot and installs first built-in expansion plate, fixed mounting has outer top spring between the lateral wall of first built-in expansion plate and the kerve, the lateral wall fixed mounting of first built-in expansion plate has the link plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second protection mechanism comprises a second protection plate and a second built-in expansion plate, the back groove of the second protection plate is rotatably provided with the second built-in expansion plate through a rotating shaft, a matching hanging plate matched with the hanging plate in a mutual matching mode is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second built-in expansion plate, and the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism are consistent in size and specification.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
trigger mechanism is including removing rack, built-in semi-gear, side separation blade and spacing slide bar, spacing slide bar fixed mounting is in the inside of side protection body, slidable mounting has the removal rack on the spacing slide bar, the outside fixed mounting of spacing slide bar has the answer spring, the one end of answer spring and the inner wall fixed connection of side protection body, the inside of side protection body is rotated through the pivot and is installed built-in semi-gear, and the one end of pivot is located trigger mechanism's outside fixed mounting has the side separation blade, it is connected with built-in semi-gear intermeshing to remove the rack, side separation blade and first protection mechanism in close contact with and extrusion.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed subassembly of totality includes first spin positioning screw, screw rod cover and second spin positioning screw, horizontal fixed mounting has bull stick and side stopper in the shell intracavity of the side body of protecting, the rotary slot has all been seted up at the both ends of screw rod cover, the one end and the rotary slot of bull stick rotate to be connected, the outside central point department fixed mounting of screw rod cover has the meshing external tooth, the internal thread of screw rod cover installs first spin positioning screw and second spin positioning screw, first spin positioning screw is unanimous with the big or small volume of second spin positioning screw, and the screw thread opposite direction of first spin positioning screw and second spin positioning screw, the spout sliding connection of seting up on the one end of side stopper and the surface of first spin positioning screw and second spin positioning screw, the meshing external tooth is connected with the overhead gage intermeshing.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism are arranged in the side protection plate, when the water pump is installed and used and if certain impact is generated to the direction of the water pump from the outside or collision occurs, the two groups of trigger mechanisms are pressed to move inwards, the moving rack drives the side blocking piece to deflect through the built-in half gear, at the moment, the two groups of side blocking pieces are separated from the contact with the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism, the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism can pop out under the action of the outward pushing spring of the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism, a good and firm protection wall can be formed on the outer side of the side protection body, the buffer cushion can effectively protect the installed water pump under the impact, the design is a controllable protection mechanism, and the traditional design of realizing the protection of the water pump by adding a closed shell is abandoned, this protection mechanism can not take place to pop out when not meetting the impact to can not influence the holistic installation of water pump and be connected of pipeline, guarantee result of use.
2. In the invention, the first built-in expansion plate and the second built-in expansion plate are arranged in the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism in a matched manner, at the moment that the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism are popped out, the first built-in expansion plate and the second built-in expansion plate correspondingly pop out under the action of the outer top spring, and because the expansion property of the first built-in expansion plate and the second built-in expansion plate can be expanded, at the moment, the hanging plate and the matched hanging plate can be automatically clamped, a triangular region structure is formed at the inner side of the protection wall formed by the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism, and because the triangular structure has firm stability, the triangular region formed by the first built-in expansion plate and the second built-in expansion plate can effectively provide good supporting and stabilizing effects of the inner layer for the outer protection wall, thereby effectively improving the impact resistance and the stability of the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism, reasonable in design, the instantaneous linkage process through each mechanism when taking place to strike makes first protection machanism and second protection machanism not only can resist and strike, can not take place to warp when meetting big impact simultaneously, keeps its result of use, makes this protection system's protection effect reach the best simultaneously.
3. In the invention, the positioning assembly is arranged in the water pump, when the water pump is installed, the pump body and the water pump seat are directly placed between the side protection bodies, the water pump seat is pressed on the pressure-bearing side plate of the pressure-bearing assembly, the side driving rack is driven to move downwards due to gravity, the transmission mechanism can be driven to move upwards through the transmission gear roller, the upper top head of the L-shaped top plate at the top of the transmission mechanism can extrude the limiting head of the positioning mechanism to press the limiting head into the positioning plate, the positioning spring loses the limitation at the moment, the positioning plate is automatically popped out to be just clamped on the upper surface of the water pump seat, so that the installation of the water pump seat is completed, the external spring is arranged outside the pressure-bearing assembly and can relieve the vibration generated in the processes of the pump body and the water pump seat, and by the design, the pump body and the water pump seat can be directly placed downwards, and the gravity of the water pump is used as the driving force, the automatic installation process of the water pump can be completed through the internal linkage mechanism, the installation is quick and effective, and extra tools and parts are not needed.
4. In the invention, the cooling liquid cover is arranged outside, when the pump body works, the pump body can be well radiated, meanwhile, the vibration generated when the pump body works can be effectively relieved by the longitudinal damping spring and the transverse damping spring of the shock-conducting liquid-changing component, the pump body can be damped in all directions, simultaneously, the vibration which is not completely eliminated can be transmitted to the piston and the mounting block through the U-shaped connecting rod, the piston can frequently displace, when the piston displaces, the cooling liquid in the liquid storage pipe can be frequently pushed, so that the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid cover can be frequently exchanged, through the design, the pump body can be damped in all directions, meanwhile, the aftershock can be utilized, the effect of enabling the cooling liquid to move is achieved, the traditional static design of the cooling liquid is abandoned, no additional driving force is needed, and the cooling liquid can effectively keep the cooling state, guarantee its result of use, improve the radiating effect of the pump body.
5. According to the invention, the overall fixing component is arranged in the overall fixing component, when the water pump is installed, the downwards pressed side driving rack can simultaneously pull the top toothed plate to descend, the overall fixing component is driven to rotate due to the meshing effect of the meshing external teeth of the top toothed plate and the overall fixing component, and the first self-rotating positioning screw and the second self-rotating positioning screw which are designed by bidirectional threads in the overall fixing component are limited by the side limiting rod. Through reasonable ingenious linkage design, make the water pump when the location installation, to this side protection body spacing location installation of synchronizing, accomplish the installation back at the water pump, overall structure has also accomplished the location installation, has guaranteed the stability of the two installation, and need not to fix a position the installation processing to the side protection body in addition, when dismantling the water pump, the location is relieved to the whole completion simultaneously of structure, convenient to use is swift.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a water pump with easy assembly and good stability.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a side protector in a water pump, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a of the water pump, which is convenient to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a positioning mechanism in a water pump, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a transmission mechanism in a water pump, which is convenient to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a pressure-bearing assembly of a water pump, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a first protection mechanism in a water pump, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged back perspective structure of the first protection mechanism and the second protection mechanism in the water pump, which is convenient to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a shock-conducting liquid-changing component in a water pump with easy assembly and good stability.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a trigger mechanism of a water pump, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a water pump at B for easy assembly and good stability.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a water pump at C, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of an overall stationary assembly of the water pump, which is easy to assemble and has good stability.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a pump body; 2. a coolant jacket; 3. a water pump base; 4. a shock-conducting liquid-changing component; 41. a catheter; 42. a liquid storage tube; 43. a liquid injection pipe; 44. a piston; 45. a gasket; 46. mounting blocks; 47. a lateral damping spring; 48. a U-shaped connecting rod; 5. a stroke slot; 6. a water pump pipe; 7. a trigger mechanism; 71. moving the rack; 72. a built-in half gear; 73. a side baffle plate; 74. a return spring; 75. a limiting slide bar; 8. a side guard; 9. a first guard mechanism; 91. an outward pushing spring; 92. a first guard plate; 93. a cushion pad; 94. a side groove; 95. an outer top spring; 96. a first built-in expansion plate; 97. hanging the plate; 10. a mounting seat; 11. a pressure-bearing assembly; 111. an external spring; 112. a pressure-bearing side plate; 113. a side drive rack; 114. longitudinally mounting a rod; 115. a top toothed plate; 12. a positioning mechanism; 121. a built-in plate; 122. a positioning spring; 123. positioning a plate; 124. a limiting spring; 125. a limiting head; 13. a transmission mechanism; 131. an L-shaped top plate; 132. an upper plug; 133. a driven toothed plate; 14. a driving gear roller; 15. a second guard mechanism; 151. a second guard plate; 152. a second built-in expansion plate; 153. matching with a hanging plate; 16. a longitudinal damping spring; 17. a generally fixed assembly; 171. a first self-rotating positioning screw; 172. a rotating rod; 173. rotating the groove; 174. a screw sleeve; 175. meshing the external teeth; 176. a second self-rotating positioning screw; 18. side stopper rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability comprises a pump body 1, a water pump seat 3 and a mounting seat 10, wherein the pump body 1 and a shock-conducting liquid-changing assembly 4 are fixedly mounted at the top of the water pump seat 3, a cooling liquid cover 2 is fixedly mounted outside the pump body 1, the cooling liquid cover 2 is fixedly connected with the shock-conducting liquid-changing assembly 4, a water pump pipe 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the pump body 1, the water pump seat 3 is mounted on the mounting seat 10, a side protection body 8 is arranged at the top of the mounting seat 10, a pressure-bearing assembly 11, a positioning mechanism 12, a transmission mechanism 13 and a general fixing assembly 17 are arranged in a shell cavity of the side protection body 8, a transmission gear roller 14 is rotatably mounted in a transverse shell cavity of the side protection body 8 between the pressure-bearing assembly 11 and the transmission mechanism 13 through a rotating shaft, a stroke groove 5 is formed in the side wall of the side protection body 8, a first protection mechanism 9 and a second protection mechanism 15 are arranged in the shell cavity of the side protection body 8, a trigger mechanism 7 is arranged in a shell cavity of the side protective body 8 at one side of the first protective mechanism 9, and a longitudinal damping spring 16 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the pump body 1 and the top surface of the water pump seat 3;
the shock-conducting liquid-changing assembly 4 comprises a liquid storage tube 42, a piston 44 and a mounting block 46, wherein one end of the liquid storage tube 42 is fixedly provided with a liquid guide tube 41, one end of the liquid guide tube 41 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cooling liquid cover 2, the top of the liquid storage tube 42 is fixedly provided with a liquid injection tube 43, the piston 44 is slidably mounted in the liquid storage tube 42, one side of the piston 44 is fixedly provided with the mounting block 46 through a connecting rod, one side of the mounting block 46 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped connecting rod 48, the outside of the U-shaped connecting rod 48 is fixedly provided with a transverse damping spring 47, one end of the transverse damping spring 47 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pump body 1, and the outer surfaces of the piston 44 and the mounting block 46 are both provided with a sealing gasket 45;
referring to fig. 1-9, the embodiments are: when the pump body 1 works, the pump body 1 can be well radiated, meanwhile, vibration generated when the pump body 1 works can be effectively relieved by the longitudinal damping spring 16 and the transverse damping spring 47 of the shock-conducting liquid-changing component 4, the pump body 1 can be subjected to all-round damping, meanwhile, vibration which is not eliminated can be transmitted to the piston 44 and the mounting block 46 through the U-shaped connecting rod 48, the piston 44 can be subjected to frequent displacement, when the piston 44 is displaced, the cooling liquid in the liquid storage pipe 42 can be frequently pushed, so that the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid cover 2 can be frequently exchanged, all-round damping is performed on the pump body 1, and simultaneously, some aftershocks are utilized, so that the effect of enabling the cooling liquid to move is achieved, and the cold cutting effect of cold area liquid is ensured;
the pressure-bearing assembly 11 comprises an external spring 111, a side driving rack 113 and a longitudinal mounting rod 114, the side driving rack 113 is slidably mounted outside the longitudinal mounting rod 114, the external spring 111 is fixedly mounted outside the longitudinal mounting rod 114, one end of the external spring 111 is fixedly connected with one end of the side driving rack 113, a pressure-bearing side plate 112 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side driving rack 113, one end of the pressure-bearing side plate 112 extends to the outer side of the side protection body 8 through a stroke slot 5, a top toothed plate 115 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the side driving rack 113 through an L-shaped connecting frame, the positioning mechanism 12 comprises an internal plate 121 and a positioning plate 123, the positioning spring 122 is fixedly mounted inside the internal plate 121, a positioning plate 123 slidably connected with the internal plate 121 is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning spring 122, and a limiting spring 124 is fixedly mounted inside the positioning plate 123, one end fixed mounting of limiting spring 124 has the spacing head 125 with the inside sliding connection of locating plate 123, spacing head 125 is located the outside of built-in board 121, drive mechanism 13 includes L type roof 131 and driven toothed plate 133, driven toothed plate 133's top fixed mounting has L type roof 131, the top fixed mounting of L type roof 131 has last top 132, it is located the spacing head 125 under to go up top 132, transmission fluted roller 14 is connected with driven toothed plate 133 and side drive rack 113 intermeshing respectively.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiments are: firstly, the water pump is installed, the pump body 1 and the water pump seat 3 are directly placed between the side protection bodies 8, the water pump seat 3 is pressed on the pressure-bearing side plate 112 of the pressure-bearing assembly 11, the side driving rack 113 can be driven to move downwards by gravity, the transmission mechanism 13 can be driven to move upwards by the transmission gear roller 14 at the moment, the upper top head 132 of the L-shaped top plate 131 at the top of the transmission mechanism 13 can extrude the limiting head 125 of the positioning mechanism 12, the limiting head 125 is pressed into the positioning plate 123, the positioning spring 122 loses limitation at the moment, the positioning plate 123 is automatically popped out and is just clamped on the upper surface of the water pump seat 3, and therefore the installation of the water pump seat 3 is completed, and meanwhile, when the water pump works, the external spring 111 can relieve the vibration generated in the process of the pump body 1 and the water pump seat 3.
First protection machanism 9 includes first guard plate 92, outer top spring 95 and first built-in expansion plate 96, the one end fixed mounting of first guard plate 92 has outer push spring 91, the one end of outer push spring 91 and the inner wall fixed connection of side protection body 8, be provided with blotter 93 on the front outer wall of first guard plate 92, side channel 94 has been seted up on the back outer wall of first guard plate 92, first built-in expansion plate 96 is installed through the pivot rotation in the inside of side channel 94, fixed mounting has outer top spring 95 between the lateral wall of first built-in expansion plate 96 and side channel 94, the lateral wall fixed mounting of first built-in expansion plate 96 has link plate 97, second protection machanism 15 includes second guard plate 151 and second built-in expansion plate 152, the back inslot of second guard plate 151 rotates through the pivot and installs second built-in expansion plate 152, fixed mounting has the cooperation of hanging the mutual adaptation of link plate 97 on the outer wall of one side of second built-in expansion plate 152 to hang The trigger mechanism 7 comprises a movable rack 71, a built-in half gear 72, a side blocking piece 73 and a limiting slide bar 75, the limiting slide bar 75 is fixedly installed inside the side protection body 8, the movable rack 71 is slidably installed on the limiting slide bar 75, a return spring 74 is fixedly installed outside the limiting slide bar 75, one end of the return spring 74 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side protection body 8, the built-in half gear 72 is rotatably installed inside the side protection body 8 through a rotating shaft, the side blocking piece 73 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the trigger mechanism 7 at one end of the rotating shaft, the movable rack 71 is meshed with the built-in half gear 72, and the side blocking piece 73 is tightly contacted with and extruded by the first protection mechanism 9.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 11, which illustrate the following embodiments: after the water pump is installed, in the using process, if a certain impact is generated to the water pump direction from the outside or a collision occurs, the two sets of trigger mechanisms 7 are touched and pressed to move inwards, the moving rack 71 drives the side blocking piece 73 to deflect through the built-in half gear 72, at this time, the two sets of side blocking pieces 73 are separated from the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15, the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 can pop out under the action of the externally pushed spring 91, the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 can form a good and firm protection wall on the outer side of the side protection body 8, the cushion 93 can effectively protect the installed water pump against impact, and at the moment that the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 pop out, the first built-in expansion plate 96 and the second built-in expansion plate 152 can correspondingly pop out under the action of the externally pushed spring 95, because the retractility of the first built-in expansion plate 96 and the second built-in expansion plate 152 can extend, the hanging plate 97 and the matching hanging plate 153 can be automatically clamped, a triangular area structure is formed on the inner side of the protection wall formed by the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15, and the triangular structure has firm stability, so that the triangular area formed by the first built-in expansion plate 96 and the second built-in expansion plate 152 can effectively provide good supporting and stabilizing effects of an inner layer for an outer protection wall, the impact resistance and the stability of the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 are effectively improved, the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 can resist impact, and cannot deform when encountering large impact, and the using effect of the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 is kept.
The overall fixing component 17 comprises a first self-rotating positioning screw 171, a screw sleeve 174 and a second self-rotating positioning screw 176, a rotating rod 172 and a side limiting rod 18 are transversely and fixedly installed in a shell cavity of the side protective body 8, rotating grooves 173 are formed in two ends of the screw sleeve 174, one end of the rotating rod 172 is rotatably connected with the rotating grooves 173, a meshing external tooth 175 is fixedly installed at the outer center position of the screw sleeve 174, a first self-rotating positioning screw 171 and a second self-rotating positioning screw 176 are installed in the screw sleeve 174 through internal threads, the sizes and the volumes of the first self-rotating positioning screw 171 and the second self-rotating positioning screw 176 are consistent, the thread directions of the first self-rotating positioning screw 171 and the second self-rotating positioning screw 176 are opposite, one end of the side limiting rod 18 is slidably connected with sliding grooves formed in the outer surfaces of the first self-rotating positioning screw 171 and the second self-rotating positioning screw 176, the outer teeth 175 are engaged with the top toothed plate 115.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the embodiments are: when the water pump is installed, the pushed side driving rack 113 can simultaneously pull the top toothed plate 115 to descend, the overall fixing assembly 17 is driven to rotate due to the meshing effect of the top toothed plate 115 and the meshing outer teeth 175 of the overall fixing assembly 17, and the first spinning positioning screw 171 and the second spinning positioning screw 176 designed by bidirectional threads in the overall fixing assembly 17 are limited by the side limiting rod 18, so that when the overall fixing assembly 17 rotates, the first spinning positioning screw 171 and the second spinning positioning screw 176 can automatically unscrew from two directions and automatically screw into the hole of the overall structure installation groove, the installation is completed, and the water pump is synchronously limited, positioned and installed on the side protection body 8.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the water pump is installed, the pump body 1 and the water pump seat 3 are directly placed between the side protection bodies 8, the water pump seat 3 is pressed on the pressure-bearing side plate 112 of the pressure-bearing assembly 11, the side driving rack 113 is driven to move downwards due to gravity, the transmission gear roller 14 can drive the transmission mechanism 13 to move upwards at the moment, the upper top head 132 of the L-shaped top plate 131 at the top of the transmission mechanism 13 can extrude the limiting head 125 of the positioning mechanism 12, the limiting head 125 is pressed into the positioning plate 123, the positioning spring 122 loses the limitation at the moment, the positioning plate 123 is automatically popped out and just clamped on the upper surface of the water pump seat 3, so that the installation of the water pump seat 3 is completed, meanwhile, the external spring 111 can relieve the vibration generated in the processes of the pump body 1 and the water pump seat 3, when the water pump is installed, the pressed side driving rack 113 can simultaneously pull the top toothed plate 115 to descend, and due to the meshing effect of the top toothed plate 115 and the external teeth 175 of the overall fixing assembly 17, the overall fixing component 17 is driven to rotate, because the first self-rotating positioning screw 171 and the second self-rotating positioning screw 176 which are designed by bidirectional threads in the overall fixing component 17 are limited by the side limiting rod 18, when the overall fixing component 17 rotates, the first self-rotating positioning screw 171 and the second self-rotating positioning screw 176 can automatically screw out from two directions and automatically screw into the hole of the overall structure mounting groove to complete the installation, so that the water pump carries out synchronous limiting and positioning installation on the side protection body 8 while being positioned and installed, after the water pump is installed, in the using process, if the outside generates certain impact or collision to the water pump direction, two groups of trigger mechanisms 7 are touched and pressed to move inwards, the movable rack 71 drives the side blocking piece 73 to deflect through the built-in half gear 72, at this time, the two groups of side blocking pieces 73 are separated from the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15, the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 can be popped out under the action of the outward pushing spring 91, the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 can form a good and firm protection wall on the outer side of the side protection body 8, the buffer cushion 93 can effectively protect an installed water pump by impacting, at the moment that the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 are popped out, the first built-in expansion plate 96 and the second built-in expansion plate 152 can also be correspondingly popped out under the action of the outer ejection spring 95, the expansion performance of the first built-in expansion plate 96 and the second built-in expansion plate 152 can be extended, at the moment, the hanging plate 97 and the matching hanging plate 153 can be automatically clamped, a triangular area structure is formed on the inner side of the protection wall formed by the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15, and the triangular structure has firm stability, so that the triangular area formed by the first built-in expansion plate 96 and the second built-in expansion plate 152 can be effectively lifted for the protection wall The inner layer is well supported and stabilized, so that the impact resistance and stability of the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 are effectively improved, the first protection mechanism 9 and the second protection mechanism 15 can resist impact, and meanwhile, deformation cannot occur when large impact occurs, and the using effect is kept. At the pump body 1 during operation, the pump body 1 can carry out good heat dissipation, the vibrations that the pump body 1 during operation produced can be effectively alleviated by vertical damping spring 16 and the horizontal damping spring 47 of leading the vibrations and changing liquid subassembly 4, carry out all-round shock attenuation to the pump body 1, and simultaneously, some vibrations accessible U type connecting rod 48 that do not eliminate completely conduct to piston 44 and installation piece 46 on, some frequent displacements can take place for piston 44, during the displacement of piston 44, can frequently promote the coolant liquid in the stock solution pipe 42, make the coolant liquid in the coolant liquid cover 2 frequently exchange, utilize some aftershocks when carrying out all-round shock attenuation to the pump body 1, reach the effect that makes the coolant liquid take place the activity. To ensure the cooling effect of the coolant, the coolant is periodically added to the liquid storage tube 42 through the liquid injection tube 43.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water pump convenient to equipment and stability are good, includes the pump body (1), water pump seat (3) and mount pad (10), its characterized in that: the shock-conducting liquid-changing pump is characterized in that a pump body (1) and a shock-conducting liquid-changing component (4) are fixedly mounted at the top of a water pump seat (3), a cooling liquid cover (2) is fixedly mounted outside the pump body (1), the cooling liquid cover (2) is fixedly connected with the shock-conducting liquid-changing component (4), a water pump pipe (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the pump body (1), the water pump seat (3) is mounted on a mounting seat (10), a side protection body (8) is arranged at the top of the mounting seat (10), a pressure-bearing component (11), a positioning mechanism (12), a transmission mechanism (13) and a general fixing component (17) are arranged in a shell cavity of the side protection body (8), a transmission gear roller (14) is rotatably mounted in a transverse shell cavity of the side protection body (8) between the pressure-bearing component (11) and the transmission mechanism (13) through a rotating shaft, a stroke groove (5) is formed in the side wall of the side protection body (8), the pump is characterized in that a first protection mechanism (9) and a second protection mechanism (15) are arranged in a shell cavity of the side protection body (8), a trigger mechanism (7) is arranged in the shell cavity of the side protection body (8) on one side of the first protection mechanism (9), and a longitudinal damping spring (16) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the pump body (1) and the top surface of the water pump seat (3).
2. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shock-conducting liquid-changing assembly (4) comprises a liquid storage tube (42), a piston (44) and a mounting block (46), one end of the liquid storage tube (42) is fixedly provided with a liquid guide tube (41), one end of the liquid guide tube (41) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cooling liquid cover (2), the top of the liquid storage tube (42) is fixedly provided with a liquid injection tube (43), and the piston (44) is slidably mounted inside the liquid storage tube (42).
3. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 2, wherein a mounting block (46) is fixedly mounted on one side of the piston (44) through a connecting rod, a U-shaped connecting rod (48) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (46), a transverse damping spring (47) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the U-shaped connecting rod (48), one end of the transverse damping spring (47) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pump body (1), and sealing gaskets (45) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the piston (44) and the mounting block (46).
4. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 3, wherein the pressure-bearing assembly (11) comprises an external spring (111), a side driving rack (113) and a longitudinal mounting rod (114), the side driving rack (113) is slidably mounted outside the longitudinal mounting rod (114), the external spring (111) is fixedly mounted outside the longitudinal mounting rod (114), one end of the external spring (111) is fixedly connected with one end of the side driving rack (113), a pressure-bearing side plate (112) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side driving rack (113), one end of the pressure-bearing side plate (112) extends to the outer side of the side protector (8) through the stroke slot (5), and a top toothed plate (115) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the side driving rack (113) through an L-shaped connecting frame.
5. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 4, wherein the positioning mechanism (12) comprises an internal plate (121) and a positioning plate (123), a positioning spring (122) is fixedly mounted inside the internal plate (121), the positioning plate (123) slidably connected with the internal plate (121) is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning spring (122), a limiting spring (124) is fixedly mounted inside the positioning plate (123), a limiting head (125) slidably connected with the positioning plate (123) is fixedly mounted at one end of the limiting spring (124), and the limiting head (125) is located outside the internal plate (121).
6. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism (13) comprises an L-shaped top plate (131) and a driven toothed plate (133), the top of the driven toothed plate (133) is fixedly provided with the L-shaped top plate (131), the top of the L-shaped top plate (131) is fixedly provided with an upper top head (132), the upper top head (132) is located right below the limiting head (125), and the transmission toothed roller (14) is respectively connected with the driven toothed plate (133) and the side driving rack (113) in an engaged manner.
7. The water pump of claim 6, wherein the pump body is easily assembled and has good stability, the first protection mechanism (9) comprises a first protection plate (92), an outer top spring (95) and a first built-in expansion plate (96), one end of the first protection plate (92) is fixedly provided with an outward pushing spring (91), one end of the outward pushing spring (91) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side protection body (8), a buffer cushion (93) is arranged on the outer wall of the front surface of the first protection plate (92), the outer wall of the back surface of the first protection plate (92) is provided with a side groove (94), a first built-in expansion plate (96) is rotatably arranged in the side groove (94) through a rotating shaft, an outer top spring (95) is fixedly arranged between the side wall of the first built-in expansion plate (96) and the side groove (94), and a hanging plate (97) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first built-in expansion plate (96).
8. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 7, wherein the two protection mechanisms (15) comprise a second protection plate (151) and a second built-in expansion plate (152), the second built-in expansion plate (152) is rotatably installed in a back groove of the second protection plate (151) through a rotating shaft, a matching hanging plate (153) matched with the hanging plate (97) in a mutually-matched mode is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second built-in expansion plate (152), and the first protection mechanism (9) and the second protection mechanism (15) are consistent in size and specification.
9. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 8, wherein the trigger mechanism (7) comprises a moving rack (71), a built-in half gear (72), a side baffle (73) and a limit slide bar (75), the limit slide bar (75) is fixedly installed inside the side protection body (8), the moving rack (71) is slidably installed on the limit slide bar (75), a return spring (74) is fixedly installed outside the limit slide bar (75), one end of the return spring (74) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side protection body (8), the built-in half gear (72) is rotatably installed inside the side protection body (8) through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the outer side of the trigger mechanism (7) and is provided with the side baffle (73), and the moving rack (71) is connected with the built-in half gear (72) in an intermeshing manner, the side blocking piece (73) is tightly contacted with the first protection mechanism (9) and is extruded.
10. The water pump convenient to assemble and good in stability according to claim 9, wherein the overall fixing assembly (17) comprises a first self-rotating positioning screw (171), a screw sleeve (174) and a second self-rotating positioning screw (176), a rotating rod (172) and a side limiting rod (18) are transversely and fixedly installed in a shell cavity of the side protector (8), rotating grooves (173) are formed in two ends of the screw sleeve (174), one end of the rotating rod (172) is rotatably connected with the rotating grooves (173), meshing external teeth (175) are fixedly installed at the outer center of the screw sleeve (174), a first self-rotating positioning screw (171) and a second self-rotating positioning screw (176) are installed on the internal thread of the screw sleeve (174), the first self-rotating positioning screw (171) and the second self-rotating positioning screw (176) are consistent in size and volume, and the first self-rotating positioning screw (171) and the second self-rotating positioning screw (176) are opposite in thread direction, one end of the side limiting rod (18) is in sliding connection with sliding grooves formed in the outer surfaces of the first self-rotating positioning screw rod (171) and the second self-rotating positioning screw rod (176), and the meshing outer teeth (175) are in meshed connection with the top toothed plate (115).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111023171.2A CN113550936B (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Water pump convenient to equipment and stability are good |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111023171.2A CN113550936B (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Water pump convenient to equipment and stability are good |
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| CN113550936A true CN113550936A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
| CN113550936B CN113550936B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| CN114370402A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-19 | 喻达 | Effectual water pump of shock attenuation |
| CN115383474A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-25 | 海门宝利康精工科技有限公司 | Energy absorption base of numerical control cutting machine for machining ship rudder piece |
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| CN113550936B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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