CN113549529A

CN113549529A - Mixing arrangement is used in fermentation

Info

Publication number: CN113549529A
Application number: CN202110846602.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祁立贺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2021-10-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a mixing device for fermentation, which comprises a box body, wherein a fixed block III is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, so when a stirring mechanism drives materials to rotate initially, the materials can strike the fixed block III, the materials can bear resistance when rotating in one direction, the stirring effect is increased to a certain degree, the phenomenon that the stirring and mixing effect is reduced due to inertia generated during stirring in the same direction is avoided, a bearing block is arranged, a sliding plate can generate larger striking force while rebounding through a large spring, the bearing block can achieve the effect of supporting the rebounding force, and by arranging a large stirring rod II, when the materials are rotated in one direction by the stirring mechanism for a long time, the materials which cannot be stirred by the middle stirring mechanism can be stirred by the large stirring rod II, the effect of stirring and mixing is increased to a certain extent.

Description

Mixing arrangement is used in fermentation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation, in particular to a mixing device for fermentation.

Background

Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, the biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering. Research on its mechanism and process control continues;

but mixing arrangement who uses at present, when carrying out the during operation that mixes, because the puddler is driven by the motor and only can stir a direction always, when carrying out stirring mixing operation like this, long efficiency that can make the stirring mix reduces, and the time that just needs the stirring mix is also longer, leads to operating time also longer, and is very inconvenient, has proposed a mixing arrangement for fermentation for this reason I men.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a mixing device for fermentation to solve the above problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mixing arrangement for fermentation, includes the box, box top fixed mounting has motor protection case, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block one in box left and right sides, the inside fixed mounting of motor protection case has the motor, two fixed block one inside all is provided with trachea one, two the lower extreme all runs through two fixed block one and goes up the lower extreme in one side that is close to each other on the one side that trachea one is close to each other, two equal fixed mounting in one side axis department that trachea one is close to each other has trachea two, two one side that trachea two are close to each other all runs through one side that two fixed block one are close to each other, and one side that two trachea two are close to each other runs through box left and right sides and three fixed connection of trachea.

Preferably, the inside dwang, triangle bottom piece, discharge gate, recess, rabbling mechanism, stretching mechanism and circular slab of including of box, the dwang sets up in the inside axis department of box, the dwang top runs through box inner wall top and motor protection bottom of the case portion, the dwang top is rotated with the motor bottom and is connected, triangle bottom piece fixed connection is in the box inner wall bottom, the discharge gate all sets up the side lower extreme about the box, the recess is all seted up and is gone up the lower extreme on the box inner wall left and right sides, four one side and two trachea one that the recess was kept away from each other are mutually connected from the lower extreme, the rabbling mechanism all sets up and inclines the lower extreme about the dwang, stretching mechanism all sets up on the box inner wall left and right sides, the circular slab cup joints in dwang surface axis department, triangle bottom piece top and dwang bottom mutual contact.

Preferably, the inside cardboard, rubber block and the elastic plate that includes of recess, cardboard sliding connection is inside the recess, rubber block fixed connection is in the cardboard left side, the equal fixed connection of elastic plate is lower extreme on the cardboard right side, two the elastic plate right side all with recess inner wall right side fixed connection, the size of cardboard is the same with the inside size of recess.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism internally comprises a second fixed block, a fixed rod, a pushing block, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a first large stirring rod, a connecting block and a small stirring rod, the fixed rod is connected with the middle shaft in the second fixed block in a sliding way, the left side of the fixed rod penetrates through the left side of the second fixed block and extends to the outside, the push block is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed rod, the rotating shafts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed rod, the bottom of the connecting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the first large stirring rod is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the connecting plate, the right side of the first large stirring rod is rotationally connected with the connecting plate through a bearing, the connecting block is sleeved on the outer surface of the large stirring rod, the small stirring rods are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block, the equal fixedly connected with spring of lower extreme, two on the ejector pad right side the spring right side all with fixed block two left sides about fixed connection, the connecting plate rotates through pivot and dead lever to be connected.

Preferably, stretch out that the mechanism is inside including fixed block three, trachea three, short trachea and square piece, three fixed connection of trachea are in three inside left side axis departments of fixed block, equal fixed connection of short trachea is at trachea three upper and lower sides, short trachea quantity is ten, the equal fixed connection of square piece is in one side that ten short tracheas kept away from each other.

Preferably, the square block comprises a bearing block, a sliding plate, a clamping block, a long rod and a large stirring rod II, the bearing block is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the square block, the sliding plate is arranged on the tops of the two bearing blocks, the clamping block is arranged on the middle shaft of the bottom of the sliding plate, the long rod is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block, the long rod penetrates through the bottom of the sliding plate and extends to the outside, the top of the long rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the square block, the large stirring rod II is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the sliding plate, the top of the large stirring rod penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the square block, a large spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod, the bottom of the large spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the top of the large spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the square block, and the size of the sliding plate is the same as the size of the inside of the square block.

Preferably, two one sides that fixed block three are close to each other all are provided with the arc recess, two the arc recess and circular slab are mutual adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the extension mechanism, the invention has the advantages that the third fixing block is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, therefore, when the stirring mechanism drives the material to rotate initially, the material can strike the third fixed block, so that the material can bear resistance when rotating in one direction, the stirring effect is increased to a certain extent, and the phenomenon that the stirring and mixing effect is reduced due to inertia generated during the unidirectional stirring is avoided, by arranging the bearing block, the sliding plate can generate larger hitting force while rebounding through the large spring, the bearing block can achieve the effect of supporting the rebounding force, and by arranging the large stirring rod II, when the rotation through longer time mixes, the material still can be driven by rabbling mechanism and rotate to a direction, and big puddler two can stir the material that middle rabbling mechanism can't stir, has increased the effect that the stirring was mixed to a certain extent.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the stirring mechanism, when the stirring mechanism rotates, the internal fixed rod can be extended outwards through centrifugal force generated by rotation, the fixed rod can drive the connecting plate to move forwards through the rotating shaft while moving, and when the bottom of the connecting plate moves outwards, the large stirring rod rotationally connected to the upper end of the left side of the connecting plate can be pulled up to enable the large stirring rod to reach an inclined state, so that materials are mixed, the stirring mechanism can be increased through the extended large stirring rod to stir and mix more materials, and the small stirring rod can stir the materials more finely.

3. According to the invention, the groove is arranged, the rubber block is stressed to contract inwards, part of air in the groove can be extruded into the first air pipe through the clamping plate during contraction, and part of air can be lost to the outside.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the knot-extending mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the square block of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a rotating rod 11, a triangular bottom block 12, a discharge port 13, a groove 14, a clamping plate 141, a rubber block 142, an elastic plate 143, a stirring mechanism 15, a second fixed block 151, a fixed rod 152, a pushing block 153, a rotating shaft 154, a connecting plate 155, a first large stirring rod 156, a connecting block 157, a small stirring rod 158, an extending mechanism 16, a third fixed block 161, a third air pipe 162, a short air pipe 163, a square block 164, a bearing block a1, a sliding plate a2, a clamping block a3, a long rod a4, a second large stirring rod a5, a circular plate 17, a motor protection box 2, a motor 21, a first fixed block 3, a first air pipe 31 and a second air pipe 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mixing arrangement for fermentation, the power distribution box comprises a

box body

1, 1 top fixed mounting of box has

motor protection case

2, 1 equal fixedly connected with fixed block one 3 in left and right sides of box, the inside fixed mounting of motor protection case 2 has motor 21, two fixed block one 3 inside all are provided with trachea one 31, the lower extreme all runs through two fixed block one 3 one side that are close to each other on one side that two trachea one 31 are close to each other and goes up the lower extreme, the equal fixed mounting in one side axis department that two trachea one 31 are close to each other has trachea two 32, one side that two trachea two 32 are close to each other all runs through one side that two fixed block one 3 are close to each other.

1 inside dwang 11 that includes of box, triangle bottom piece 12, discharge gate 13, recess 14, rabbling mechanism 15, stretch out mechanism 16 and circular slab 17, dwang 11 sets up in 1 inside axis department of box, dwang 11 top is run through 1 inner wall top of box and motor protection case 2 bottoms, dwang 11 top is rotated with motor 21 bottom and is connected, 12 fixed connection in 1 inner wall bottom of triangle bottom piece in box, discharge gate 13 all sets up the side lower extreme about box 1, recess 14 all sets up about box 1 inner wall and goes up the lower extreme, one side and two trachea one 31 upper and lower extreme interconnect that four recesses 14 kept away from each other, rabbling mechanism 15 all sets up about dwang 11 and goes up the lower extreme, stretch out mechanism 16 all sets up about box 1 inner wall right and left sides, circular slab 17 cup joints in 11 outer surface axis department of dwang.

Inside cardboard 141 that includes of recess 14, rubber block 142 and elastic plate 143, cardboard 141 sliding connection is inside recess 14, rubber block 142 fixed connection is on the cardboard 141 left side, the equal fixed connection of elastic plate 143 is lower extreme on cardboard 141 right side, two elastic plate 143 right sides all with recess 14 inner wall right side fixed connection, through setting up recess 14, rubber block 142 outside atress is to inside shrink, can extrude trachea 31 with the inside partial air of recess 14 through cardboard 141 during the shrink, partial air can run off the outside in addition, when rubber block 142 outside no pressure, cardboard 141 can kick-back through elastic plate 143, also complement the inside recess 14 with outside air through cardboard 141's appeal when kick-back, the striking of accessible outside rabbling mechanism 15, thereby always to the inside air transportation of extension mechanism 16.

The stirring mechanism 15 comprises a second fixed block 151, a fixed rod 152, a push block 153, a rotating shaft 154, a connecting plate 155, a first large stirring rod 156, a connecting block 157 and a small stirring rod 158, the fixed rod 152 is slidably connected to the center shaft in the second fixed block 151, the left side of the fixed rod 152 penetrates through the left side of the second fixed block 151 and extends to the outside, the push block 153 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed rod 152, the rotating shaft 154 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed rod 152, the bottom of the connecting plate 155 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 154, the first large stirring rod 156 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the connecting plate 155, the right side of the first large stirring rod 156 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 155 through a bearing, the connecting block 157 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first large stirring rod 156, the small stirring rod 158 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block 157, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the push block 153 are fixedly connected with springs, the right sides of the two springs are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the second fixed block 151, and the stirring mechanism 15 is arranged, rabbling mechanism 15 is rotating the during operation, can stretch out inside dead lever 152 to the outside through rotating produced centrifugal force, dead lever 152 can drive connecting plate 155 through pivot 154 when removing and move forward, can pull up the big puddler 156 of rotation connection in connecting plate 155 left side upper end when the outside side removes in connecting plate 155 bottom, make it reach the state of slope, thereby mix the material, can stir and mix more materials through the multiplicable rabbling mechanism 15 of the big puddler 156 that stretches out, through little puddler 158, can carry out comparatively tiny stirring to the material.

Stretch out 16 inside including three 161 of fixed block of mechanism, trachea three 162, short trachea 163 and square piece 164, three 162 fixed connection of trachea are in the inside left side axis department of three 161 of fixed block, the equal fixed connection of short trachea 163 is downside on three 162 of trachea, short trachea 163 quantity is ten, the equal fixed connection of square piece 164 is in the one side that ten short trachea 163 kept away from each other, stretch out mechanism 16 through setting up, because three 161 fixed connection of fixed block is on the left and right sides of 1 inner wall of box, so when 15 drive materials of rabbling mechanism rotate tentatively, can strike on three 161 of fixed block, make the material can receive the resistance when rotating to a direction, the effect of stirring has been increased to a certain extent, the inertia that produces when also having avoided the syntropy stirring leads to the phenomenon that the stirring mixes the effect and reduces.

The square block 164 comprises a bearing block a1, a sliding plate a2, a fixture block a3, a long rod a4 and a large stirring rod two a5 inside, the bearing block a1 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the square block 164, the sliding plate a2 is arranged at the tops of the two bearing blocks a1, a fixture block a3 is arranged at the bottom center shaft of the sliding plate a2, a long rod a4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixture block a3, a long rod a4 penetrates through the bottom of the sliding plate a2 and extends to the outside, the top of the long rod a4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the square block 164, a5 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the sliding plate a2, the tops of the two large stirring rods two a5 penetrate through the top of the inner wall of the square block 164, a4 is sleeved with a large spring, the bottom of the large spring is fixedly connected to the sliding plate a2, the top of the large spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the square block 164, by arranging the bearing block a1, the sliding plate can generate large spring to generate a large hitting force while the sliding plate is rebounded, bearing block a1 can reach the effect that supports this resilience force, through setting up two a5 of big puddler, when the rotation of passing through longer time mixes, the material still can be taken to a direction by rabbling mechanism 15 and rotate, and two a5 of big puddler can stir the material that middle rabbling mechanism 16 can't stir, has increased the effect that the stirring was mixed to a certain extent.

The side that two fixed block three 161 are close to each other all is provided with the arc recess, two arc recesses and circular plate 17 mutual adaptation.

The working principle is as follows: when the mixing device for fermentation is used, materials to be mixed are put into the mixing device from two openings at the top of the box body 1, the motor 21 is started to drive the stirring mechanism 15 to rotate through the rotating rod 11, when the stirring mechanism 15 rotates, the internal fixed rod 152 can be extended out through centrifugal force generated by rotation, the fixed rod 152 can drive the connecting plate 155 to move forwards through the rotating shaft 154 while moving, when the bottom of the connecting plate 155 moves outwards, the large stirring rod 156 rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the connecting plate 155 can be pulled up to enable the large stirring rod to reach an inclined state, so that the materials are mixed, when the fixed rod 152 moves outwards, the push block 153 can be pushed, so that the push block 153 can push the rubber block 142, the external force of the rubber block 142 is contracted inwards, when the fixed rod retracts, partial air in the groove 14 can be pushed into the first air pipe 31 through the clamping plate 141, when no pressure exists outside the rubber block 142, the clamping plate 141 rebounds through the elastic plate 143, and when the air rebounds, the outside air is supplied to the inside of the groove 14 through the attraction force of the clamping plate 141, the air entering the inside of the air pipe is conveyed into the air pipe two 32 through the one-way valve, the air pipe two 32 conveys the air into the air pipe three 162 again, the air pipe three 162 conveys the air into each square block 164 through the short air pipe 163, at this time, the air pressure of the square blocks 164 is increased due to the increase of the inside air, the air pushes the sliding plate a2 to move upwards, when the sliding plate a2 moves, the large spring is squeezed and the large stirring rod two a5 is driven to move upwards together, so that the material which is rotated and mixed by the stirring mechanism 15 in one direction is interrupted, so that the material is subjected to resistance when rotating, and the stirring effect is increased to a certain extent, the phenomenon that the stirring and mixing effect is reduced due to inertia generated in the process of stirring in the same direction is avoided, the stirring area can be increased along with the extension of the stirring rod a5, when the motor 21 does not rotate, the fixing rod 152 inside the stirring mechanism 15 is not supported by centrifugal force, so that the fixing rod 152 can return to the original position through a spring, the large stirring rod 156 can be pulled back to the original position due to the return of the rotating shaft 154, the extending mechanism 16 loses the air supply of the stirring mechanism 15, the square block 164 loses pressure along with the loss of internal air to push the sliding plate a2, and the large spring is supported without pressure, so that the sliding plate a2 is pushed back to the original position, and the mixed material can be discharged from two discharge ports.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mixing arrangement for fermentation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: box (1) top fixed mounting has motor protection case (2), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block one (3) in box (1) left and right sides, the inside fixed mounting of motor protection case (2) has motor (21), two fixed block one (3) inside all is provided with trachea one (31), two the lower extreme all runs through two fixed block one (3) one side that are close to each other and goes up the lower extreme, two the equal fixed mounting of one side axis department that trachea one (31) are close to each other has trachea two (32), two one side that trachea two (32) are close to each other all runs through one side that two fixed block one (3) are close to each other.

2. A mixing apparatus for fermentation according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is internally provided with a rotating rod (11), a triangular bottom block (12), a discharge hole (13), a groove (14), an agitating mechanism (15), an extending mechanism (16) and a circular plate (17), the rotating rod (11) is arranged at the inner middle shaft of the box body (1), the top of the rotating rod (11) penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the box body (1) and the bottom of the motor protection box (2), the top of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with the bottom of a motor (21), the triangular bottom block (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), the discharge hole (13) is arranged at the lower end of the left side and the right side of the box body (1), the groove (14) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the groove (14) is mutually far away from one side of the two air pipes (31) and the upper end and lower end of the other pipe (31), and the agitating mechanism (15) is arranged at the upper end and lower end of the left side and the right side of the rotating rod (11), the stretching mechanisms (16) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the circular plate (17) is sleeved on the middle shaft of the outer surface of the rotating rod (11).

3. A mixing apparatus for fermentation according to claim 2, wherein: the novel rubber block clamping device is characterized in that the groove (14) comprises a clamping plate (141), a rubber block (142) and an elastic plate (143), the clamping plate (141) is connected inside the groove (14) in a sliding mode, the rubber block (142) is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping plate (141), the elastic plate (143) is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the clamping plate (141), and the right sides of the two elastic plates (143) are fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the groove (14).

4. A mixing apparatus for fermentation according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring mechanism (15) comprises a second fixed block (151), a fixed rod (152), a first pushing block (153), a rotating shaft (154), a connecting plate (155), a first large stirring rod (156), a connecting block (157) and a small stirring rod (158) inside, the fixed rod (152) is slidably connected to a middle shaft inside the second fixed block (151), the left side of the fixed rod (152) penetrates through the left side of the second fixed block (151) and extends to the outside, the pushing block (153) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed rod (152), the rotating shaft (154) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed rod (152), the bottom of the connecting plate (155) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (154), the first large stirring rod (156) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the connecting plate (155), the right side of the first large stirring rod (156) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (155) through a bearing, and the connecting block (157) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first large stirring rod (156), little puddler (158) all set up at connecting block (157) surface, the equal fixedly connected with spring of lower extreme on ejector pad (153) right side, two the spring right side all with fixed block two (151) left side upper and lower end fixed connection.

5. A mixing apparatus for fermentation according to claim 2, wherein: stretch out that mechanism (16) is inside including fixed block three (161), trachea three (162), short trachea (163) and square piece (164), trachea three (162) fixed connection is in fixed block three (161) inside left side axis department, downside on trachea three (162) is all fixed connection in short trachea (163), short trachea (163) quantity is ten, square piece (164) all fixed connection is in the one side that ten short trachea (163) kept away from each other.

6. A mixing apparatus for fermentation according to claim 5, wherein: the square block (164) comprises a bearing block (a1), a sliding plate (a2), a fixture block (a3), a long rod (a4) and a large stirring rod II (a5) inside, the bearing block (a1) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the square block (164), the sliding plate (a2) is arranged on the top of the two bearing blocks (a1), the fixture block (a3) is arranged at the bottom center shaft of the sliding plate (a2), the long rod (a4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixture block (a3), the long rod (a4) penetrates through the bottom of the sliding plate (a2) and extends to the outside, the top of the long rod (a4) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the square block (164), the large stirring rod II (a5) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the sliding plate (a2), the two large stirring rod II (a5) penetrates through the top of the square block (164), and a4) is sleeved with a spring, the bottom of the large spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate (a2), and the top of the large spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the square block (164).

7. A mixing apparatus for fermentation according to claim 5, wherein: two one side that fixed block three (161) are close to each other all is provided with the arc recess, two the arc recess and circular slab (17) mutual adaptation.