CN113541587B - Be applied to energy internet's adjustable photovoltaic board of three-dimensional angle - Google Patents
Be applied to energy internet's adjustable photovoltaic board of three-dimensional angle Download PDFInfo
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- CN113541587B CN113541587B CN202110747855.0A CN202110747855A CN113541587B CN 113541587 B CN113541587 B CN 113541587B CN 202110747855 A CN202110747855 A CN 202110747855A CN 113541587 B CN113541587 B CN 113541587B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet, which comprises a supporting unit, a first connecting unit and a second connecting unit, wherein the supporting unit comprises a first platform and a second platform; an adjusting unit provided on the supporting unit; a photovoltaic unit disposed on the pitch assembly, and; the steering unit is arranged at the bottom of the second platform and comprises a steering adjusting assembly and a mounting table, and the adjusting assembly is arranged between the mounting table and the second platform; the circumferential angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel can be realized through the rotating assembly, and the pitching assembly can adjust the pitching angle of the photovoltaic panel; coupling assembling can realize single every single pitch angle or the circumference angle of adjusting the photovoltaic board to and circumference angle and every single pitch angle adjust simultaneously, thereby guarantee that the photovoltaic board can realize that the longest illumination is long, promote the utilization ratio of resource, thereby can utilize solar energy resource more intelligent efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels for energy Internet, in particular to a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to energy Internet.
Background
In order to deal with the energy crisis, new energy technologies, particularly renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, biological energy and the like are actively researched by various countries; the energy internet can be understood as a peer-to-peer energy exchange and sharing network for realizing bidirectional energy flow by comprehensively utilizing advanced power electronic technology, information technology and intelligent management technology and interconnecting a large number of energy nodes such as a novel power network, an oil network, a natural gas network and the like consisting of distributed energy acquisition devices, distributed energy storage devices and various loads.
In a photovoltaic power generation system, a flat single-shaft tracking support is one of the most commonly used photovoltaic array supports, and the support can track the change of the azimuth angle of the sun in the daytime, so that the annual power generation total amount of a photovoltaic module adopting the support is 10-15% higher than the annual power generation total amount of the photovoltaic module adopting the support with the optimal fixed inclination angle. However, in a region with a high latitude, the power generation amount of the flat single shaft is far less than that of the inclined single shaft, but the inclined single shaft has high requirements on processing and assembling accuracy, and therefore, the manufacturing cost is high. And because the precision requirements of product production and foundation construction are high, the steel plate is often easy to damage in severe environment, and the later maintenance cost is high. The existing photovoltaic support can only realize that the pitching angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjustable, and cannot realize the function that the direction of the photovoltaic panel can be changed along with the change of the solar illumination angle once the photovoltaic panel is installed and fixed.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a three-dimensional angle adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy Internet.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the device comprises a supporting unit, a first platform and a second platform, wherein the supporting unit comprises the first platform and the second platform; an adjusting unit provided on the supporting unit; a photovoltaic unit disposed on the pitch assembly, and; the steering unit is arranged at the bottom of the second platform and comprises a steering adjusting assembly and a mounting table, and the adjusting assembly is arranged between the mounting table and the second platform.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy Internet, the photovoltaic panel comprises the following components: the adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting gear, the first adjusting gear is arranged at the bottom of the second platform through a rotating shaft, a second adjusting gear meshed with the first adjusting gear is arranged on the first adjusting gear, and a first motor connected with the second adjusting gear is arranged on the back of the mounting surface of the mounting table.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet, the invention comprises the following steps: the adjusting unit comprises a rotating assembly, a pitching assembly and a connecting assembly, the rotating assembly is connected with the pitching assembly through the connecting assembly, a second motor is arranged on the first platform, and one end of the second motor is provided with the rotating assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet, the invention comprises the following steps: the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear connected with the second motor, one side of the driving gear is connected with the second motor, and the other end of the driving gear is provided with a driving half shaft; the driving half shaft is provided with a driving ring, the driving ring is provided with a clamping groove, the driving gear is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving ring, the driven gear is provided with a toothed ring meshed with the driven gear, the edges of two sides of the toothed ring are provided with sliding tracks, the driven gear is provided with a right-angle connecting piece, and the other end of the right-angle connecting piece is provided with a roller matched with the sliding tracks.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet, the invention comprises the following steps: the support table is arranged at the bottom of the gear ring and is not in contact with the second platform, a plurality of groups of tracks are arranged on the second platform, first sliding wheels are arranged on two sides of the support table and are arranged in the tracks, and a first wedge-shaped block is arranged on the support table.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy Internet, the photovoltaic panel comprises the following components: the pitching assembly comprises a driven half shaft, a driven ring is arranged at one end of the driven half shaft, and a clamping groove which is the same as that of the driving ring is formed in the driven ring; the other end of the driven half shaft is provided with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is provided with an adjusting bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear, the tooth surface side of the adjusting bevel gear is provided with a photovoltaic panel supporting rod, and the photovoltaic unit is arranged on the photovoltaic supporting rod.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy Internet, the photovoltaic panel comprises the following components: the connecting assembly comprises a fixing block arranged on the second platform, a plurality of groups of hollow cylinders are arranged on the fixing block, elastic pieces are arranged in the hollow cylinders, one end of each elastic piece is arranged on the fixing block, a balancing weight is arranged at the other end of each elastic piece, an installation piece is arranged at the top of the balancing weight, a clamping piece matched with the clamping groove is arranged on the installation piece, the bottom of each hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and the top of each hollow cylinder is not fixedly connected with the balancing weight.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet, the invention comprises the following steps: the top of the balancing weight is provided with a fan-shaped opening, the bottom of the mounting piece is provided with a fan-shaped supporting block, the size of the fan-shaped opening is the same as that of the fan-shaped supporting block at the bottom of the mounting piece, and the balancing weight is connected with the fan-shaped supporting block through a threaded rod.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet, the invention comprises the following steps: the second platform is further provided with a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly comprises a second wedge-shaped block, a baffle connected with the second wedge-shaped block and second sliding wheels located on two sides of the baffle and in sliding fit with the track, and the second sliding wheels are consistent with the first sliding wheels in structure.
As a preferable scheme of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet, the invention comprises the following steps: the other side of the adjusting bevel gear is provided with a first circular ring, a second circular ring is arranged on the driven half shaft side of the driven bevel gear, a first connecting rod is arranged on the side edge of the first circular ring, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod are arranged on the second circular ring in a mirror image mode, the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is connected with the driven gear through a fourth connecting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the circumference angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted through the rotating assembly, and real-time tracking can be carried out according to the sunlight illumination angle, so that the photovoltaic panel can be ensured to realize the longest illumination time, and the utilization rate of illumination resources is improved;
2. the pitching angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted through the pitching assembly, so that the solar energy can be better utilized to the maximum;
3. can realize single pitch angle or the circumference angle of adjusting the photovoltaic board through coupling assembling to and circumference angle and pitch angle's while adjusting, thereby can utilize solar energy resource more intelligent efficient.
4. The back adjusting function of the photovoltaic unit can be realized through the steering unit, and solar energy resources can be utilized more efficiently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a steering unit and a supporting unit of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between an adjusting unit and a supporting unit and between photovoltaic units of a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet according to the present invention
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a rotating assembly of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure and a track structure of a pitching assembly of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a rotating component and a pitching component of the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a connecting component part of a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, the cross-sectional view illustrating the structure of the device is not enlarged partially according to the general scale for convenience of illustration, and the drawings are only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, there is provided a schematic view of an overall structure of a three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to an energy internet, and referring to fig. 1, the three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet includes a supporting unit 100, an adjusting unit 200, a photovoltaic unit 300, and a steering unit 400.
Specifically, the main structure of the present invention includes a supporting unit 100, where the supporting unit 100 includes a first platform 101 and a second platform 102; an adjusting unit 200, the adjusting unit 200 being disposed on the supporting unit 100; a photovoltaic unit 300, the photovoltaic unit 300 being disposed on the pitch assembly 202, and; the steering unit 400 is arranged at the bottom of the second platform 102, the steering unit 400 comprises a steering adjusting assembly 401 and a placing table 402, and the adjusting assembly 401 is arranged between the placing table 402 and the second platform 102.
Further, the adjusting assembly 401 includes a first adjusting gear 401a, the first adjusting gear 401a is disposed at the bottom of the second platform 102 through a rotating shaft, a second adjusting gear 401b engaged with the first adjusting gear 401a is disposed on the first adjusting gear 401a, a first motor 403 connected to the second adjusting gear 401b is disposed on the back of the mounting surface of the mounting table 402, wherein the mounting table 402 is used for mounting the whole device and plays a role in supporting, stabilizing and moisture-proof, and the first motor 403 drives the second adjusting gear 401b to drive the first adjusting gear 401a, so that the adjusting unit 200 and the photovoltaic unit 300 mounted on the supporting unit 100 can be steered, thereby achieving an omnidirectional steering function.
Further, the adjusting unit 200 includes a rotating component 201, a pitching component 202 and a connecting component 203, and the rotating component 201 and the pitching component 202 are connected through the connecting component 203; and; a photovoltaic unit 300, the photovoltaic unit 300 being disposed on the pitch assembly 202; the supporting unit 100 is used for mounting the adjusting unit 200, the rotating assembly 201 is used for adjusting the circumferential angle of the photovoltaic unit 300, the pitching assembly 202 is used for adjusting the pitching angle of the photovoltaic unit 300, the connecting assembly 203 is used for switching different adjusting modes of the photovoltaic unit 300, the first platform 101 is provided with the second motor 204, one end of the second motor 204 is provided with the rotating assembly 201, the first platform 101 is used for mounting the second motor 204, and the second motor 204 is used for providing driving force.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the rotating assembly 201 comprises a driving gear 201a connected with the second motor 204, one side of the driving gear 201a is connected with the second motor 204, and the other end is provided with a driving half shaft 201b; the driving half shaft 201b is provided with a driving ring 201c, and the driving ring 201c is provided with a clamping groove 201c-1.
Specifically, a driven gear 201d meshed with the driving gear 201a is arranged on the driving gear 201a, a gear ring 201e meshed with the driven gear 201d is arranged on the driven gear 201d, sliding tracks 201e-1 are arranged on the edges of two sides of the gear ring 201e, a right-angle connecting piece 201d-1 is arranged on the driven gear 201d, and a rolling shaft 201d-2 matched with the sliding tracks 201e-1 is arranged at the other end of the right-angle connecting piece 201 d-1; the bottom of the toothed ring 201e is provided with a support table 201e-1, the support table 201e-1 is not in contact with the second platform 102, the second platform 102 is provided with a plurality of groups of rails 102a, two sides of the support table 201e-1 are provided with first sliding wheels 201e-3, the first sliding wheels 201e-3 are arranged in the rails 102a, the support table 201e-1 is provided with first wedge-shaped blocks 201e-4, the driving gear 201a can drive the driven gear 201d under the driving of the second motor 204, the driven gear 201d can drive the driving gear 201d to rotate around the toothed ring 201e through the matching of the rollers 201d-2 and the sliding rails 201e-1, and the driving gear 201a can be driven to rotate under the condition that the position of the driving gear 201a is unchanged, and the support table 201e-2 at the bottom of the toothed ring 201e can move through the matching of the first sliding wheels 201e-3 and the rails 102a, so that the driven gear 201d and the toothed ring 201e can move, and the driven gear 201d can not be matched with the driving gear 201 a.
Further, the pitch assembly 202 comprises a driven half shaft 202a, a driven ring 202b is arranged at one end of the driven half shaft 202a, and a clamping groove 201c-1 which is the same as that of the driving ring 201c is formed in the driven ring 202b; the other end of the driven half shaft 202a is provided with a driven bevel gear 202c, the driven bevel gear 202c is provided with an adjusting bevel gear 202d engaged with the driven bevel gear 202c, the tooth side of the adjusting bevel gear 202d is provided with a photovoltaic panel support bar 202e, the photovoltaic unit 300 is arranged on the photovoltaic support bar 202e, the other side of the adjusting bevel gear 202d is provided with a first circular ring 202d-1, the driven half shaft 202a of the driven bevel gear 202c is provided with a second circular ring 202c-1, the side of the first circular ring 202d-1 is provided with a first connecting rod 202d-2, the second circular ring 202c-1 is mirrored with a second connecting rod 202c-2 and a third connecting rod 202c-3, the second connecting rod 202c-2 is connected with the first connecting rod 202d-2, the third connecting rod 202c-3 is connected with the driven gear 201d through a fourth connecting rod 202c-4, the driven bevel gear 202c is connected with the driven gear 201d, when the driven gear 201d rotates, the driven bevel gear 202c can be driven by the driven bevel gear 202d, and the driven bevel gear 202d engaged with the first connecting rod 202d can be driven by the first connecting rod 202d, but the driven bevel gear 202d is not rotated.
Furthermore, the connection assembly 203 comprises a fixed block 203a disposed on the second platform 102, a plurality of sets of hollow cylinders 203b are disposed on the fixed block 203a, an elastic member 203c is disposed in the hollow cylinder 203b, one end of the elastic member 203c is disposed on the fixed block 203a, the other end is disposed with a counterweight 203d, and a preferable scheme of the elastic member 203c is to use a strong spring; the top of the counterweight 203d is provided with a mounting piece 203e, the mounting piece 203e is provided with a clamping piece 203e-1 matched with the clamping groove 201c-1, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 203b is fixedly connected with the fixed block 203a, the top of the hollow cylinder is not fixedly connected with the counterweight 203d, the top of the counterweight 203d is provided with a fan-shaped opening 203d-1, the bottom of the mounting piece 203e is provided with a fan-shaped supporting block 203f, the size of the fan-shaped opening 203d-1 is the same as that of the fan-shaped supporting block 203f at the bottom of the mounting piece 203e, and the counterweight 203d is connected with the fan-shaped supporting block 203f through a threaded rod; when the wedge-shaped block is moved to the bottom of the center position of the counterweight block 203d, the counterweight block 203d is lifted to a certain height, the engaging member 203e-1 on the mounting member 203e engages with the engaging groove 201c-1, and the driving ring 201c and the driven ring 202b where the engaging groove 201c-1 is located are made of elastic carbon steel, so that the driving half shaft 201b and the driven half shaft 202a can be linked.
Still further, a sliding assembly 205 is further disposed on the second platform 102, the sliding assembly 205 includes a second wedge block 205a, a baffle 205b connected to the second wedge block 205a, and second sliding wheels 205c located on both sides of the baffle 205b and slidably engaged with the rail 102a, the second sliding wheels 205c are structurally identical to the first sliding wheels 201e-3, and the sliding assembly 205 is configured to achieve the joint adjustment of the circumferential angle and the pitch angle.
The specific working principle and the flow are as follows:
the first adjustment mode is as follows: only the circumferential angle is adjusted, the counterweight block 203d and the sector-shaped supporting block 203f are connected together through a screw, after the sliding assembly 205 is moved away, the clamping piece 203e-1 is separated from the clamping groove 201c-1 under the action of gravity brought by the self weight of the counterweight block 203d, the spring is compressed downwards under the pressure of the counterweight block 203d, and the mounting piece 203e is pulled down by the brought instant tension force so as to be separated from the driving ring 201c and the driven ring 202b; therefore, the driving axle shaft 201b and the driven axle shaft 202a are independent from each other, so that the rotation of the driving gear 201a drives the driven gear 201d to rotate, the driven axle shaft 202a is driven to rotate by the second ring 202c-1 fixed on the driven axle shaft 202a, and the helical gear 202d is meshed with the driven helical gear 202c integrally during the rotation, so that the rotation of a single circumferential angle can be realized.
The second adjustment mode is as follows: only by adjusting the pitch angle, the mounting piece 203e can be clamped on the driving ring 201c and the driven ring 202b by moving the gear ring 201e through the support table 201e-2, at this time, the screw is removed, the driving half shaft 201b and the driven half shaft 202a can be rotated in a linkage manner, at this time, the driven gear 201d is not meshed with the driving gear 201a, so that only the driven bevel gear 202c is driven by the driving gear 201a to rotate, and the adjusting bevel gear 202d can be rotated around the driven bevel gear 202c in a circumferential manner by the rotation of the driven bevel gear 202c, thereby realizing the single pitch angle adjustment of the photovoltaic unit 300.
In a third adjustment mode, a combined angle adjustment mode, the sliding assembly 205 is pushed to the bottom of the counterweight 203d, at this time, the mounting member 203e-1 is connected with the driving ring 201c and the driven ring 202b, the screw is removed, and the driving gear 201a is driven by the second motor 204, so that the pitch angle and the circumferential angle of the photovoltaic unit 300 can be adjusted simultaneously.
The fourth adjustment mode, adjust dorsad, because the above-mentioned three kinds of adjustment modes can't accomplish the complete sphere of photovoltaic unit 300 and turn to, when photovoltaic unit 300 was located the left side, it can only accomplish the angle modulation of left side hemisphere type, therefore turn to unit 400 and then can carry out 360 degrees to it through independent power output (first motor 403 drive) and turn to the regulation, thereby make photovoltaic unit 300 can realize complete sphere angle modulation, thereby can be better go to track the sun illumination, make it by the irradiation area maximize thereby realize the maximize of solar energy resource utilization.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an be applied to three-dimensional angle adjustable photovoltaic board of energy internet which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,
a support unit (100), the support unit (100) comprising a first platform (101) and a second platform (102);
the adjusting unit (200) is arranged on the supporting unit (100) and comprises a rotating assembly (201), a pitching assembly (202) and a connecting assembly (203), the rotating assembly (201) is connected with the pitching assembly (202) through the connecting assembly (203), a second motor (204) is arranged on the first platform (101), the rotating assembly (201) is arranged at one end of the second motor (204), the rotating assembly (201) comprises a driving gear (201 a) connected with the second motor (204), one side of the driving gear (201 a) is connected with the second motor (204), and a driving half shaft (201 b) is arranged at the other end of the driving gear (201 a); a driving ring (201 c) is arranged on the driving half shaft (201 b), a clamping groove (201 c-1) is formed in the driving ring (201 c), a driven gear (201 d) meshed with the driving ring is arranged on the driving gear (201 a), a toothed ring (201 e) meshed with the driven gear (201 d) is arranged on the driven gear (201 d), sliding tracks (201 e-1) are arranged on the edges of two sides of the toothed ring (201 e), a right-angle connecting piece (201 d-1) is arranged on the driven gear (201 d), and a rolling shaft (201 d-2) matched with the sliding tracks (201 e-1) is arranged at the other end of the right-angle connecting piece (201 d-1);
a photovoltaic unit (300), the photovoltaic unit (300) disposed on the pitch assembly (202), and;
the steering unit (400) is arranged at the bottom of the second platform (102), the steering unit (400) comprises a steering adjusting assembly (401) and a placing table (402), the adjusting assembly (401) is arranged between the placing table (402) and the second platform (102), the adjusting assembly (401) comprises a first adjusting gear (401 a), the first adjusting gear (401 a) is arranged at the bottom of the second platform (102) through a rotating shaft, a second adjusting gear (401 b) meshed with the first adjusting gear (401 a) is arranged on the first adjusting gear (401 a), and a first motor (403) connected with the second adjusting gear (401 b) is arranged on the back of an installation surface of the placing table (402).
2. The three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the gear ring (201 e) is provided with a supporting table (201 e-2), the supporting table (201 e-2) is not in contact with the second platform (102), a plurality of groups of rails (102 a) are arranged on the second platform (102), first sliding wheels (201 e-3) are arranged on two sides of the supporting table (201 e-2), the first sliding wheels (201 e-3) are arranged in the rails (102 a), and a first wedge-shaped block (201 e-4) is arranged on the supporting table (201 e-2).
3. The three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the pitching assembly (202) comprises a driven half shaft (202 a), a driven ring (202 b) is arranged at one end of the driven half shaft (202 a), and a clamping groove (201 c-1) which is the same as that of the driving ring (201 c) is formed in the driven ring (202 b); the other end of the driven half shaft (202 a) is provided with a driven bevel gear (202 c), the driven bevel gear (202 c) is provided with an adjusting bevel gear (202 d) meshed with the driven bevel gear (202 c), the tooth surface side of the adjusting bevel gear (202 d) is provided with a photovoltaic panel supporting rod (202 e), and the photovoltaic unit (300) is arranged on the photovoltaic panel supporting rod (202 e).
4. The three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting assembly (203) comprises a fixing block (203 a) arranged on the second platform (102), a plurality of groups of hollow cylinders (203 b) are arranged on the fixing block (203 a), an elastic piece (203 c) is arranged in the hollow cylinder (203 b), one end of the elastic piece (203 c) is arranged on the fixing block (203 a), a balancing weight (203 d) is arranged at the other end of the elastic piece, an installation piece (203 e) is arranged at the top of the balancing weight (203 d), and a clamping piece (203 e-1) matched with the clamping groove (201 c-1) is arranged on the installation piece (203 e), wherein the bottom of the hollow cylinder (203 b) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (203 a), and the top of the hollow cylinder is not fixedly connected with the balancing weight (203 d).
5. The three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the balancing weight (203 d) is provided with a fan-shaped notch (203 d-1), the bottom of the mounting piece (203 e) is provided with a fan-shaped supporting block (203 f), the size of the fan-shaped notch (203 d-1) is the same as that of the fan-shaped supporting block (203 f) at the bottom of the mounting piece (203 e), and the balancing weight (203 d) is connected with the fan-shaped supporting block (203 f) through a threaded rod.
6. The three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the second platform (102) is further provided with a sliding assembly (205), the sliding assembly (205) comprises a second wedge-shaped block (205 a), a baffle (205 b) connected with the second wedge-shaped block (205 a) and second sliding wheels (205 c) located on two sides of the baffle (205 b) and in sliding fit with the track (102 a), and the second sliding wheels (205 c) are consistent with the first sliding wheels (201 e-3).
7. The three-dimensional angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel applied to the energy internet as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a first circular ring (202 d-1) is arranged on the other side of the adjusting helical gear (202 d), a second circular ring (202 c-1) is arranged on the driven half shaft (202 a) side of the driven helical gear (202 c), a first connecting rod (202 d-2) is arranged on the side edge of the first circular ring (202 d-1), a second connecting rod (202 c-2) and a third connecting rod (202 c-3) are arranged on the second circular ring (202 c-1) in a mirror image manner, the second connecting rod (202 c-2) is connected with the first connecting rod (202 d-2), and the third connecting rod (202 c-3) is connected with the driven gear (201 d) through a fourth connecting rod (202 c-4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110747855.0A CN113541587B (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Be applied to energy internet's adjustable photovoltaic board of three-dimensional angle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110747855.0A CN113541587B (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Be applied to energy internet's adjustable photovoltaic board of three-dimensional angle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113541587A CN113541587A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
| CN113541587B true CN113541587B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111224614A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-02 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Energy internet photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN111327256A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-23 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Photovoltaic panel adjusting device according to seasonal changes |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207339756U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-08 | 张家口中伏源能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modified angle adjustable solar photovoltaic panel |
| CN211123774U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏金迪电子科技有限公司 | Double-shaft tracking controller of photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN111342756B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-05-04 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Be applied to tracking formula photovoltaic board of energy internet |
| CN111365868B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-09-10 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Optimize photovoltaic board fixing device of angle of sunshine |
| CN213063829U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-27 | 广州航海学院 | Marine wind-solar hybrid power generation device |
| CN112234925B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-10 | 常州宏富电子科技有限公司 | Adjusting mechanism for photovoltaic module and using method thereof |
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- 2021-07-01 CN CN202110747855.0A patent/CN113541587B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111224614A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-02 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Energy internet photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN111327256A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-23 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Photovoltaic panel adjusting device according to seasonal changes |
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