CN113541582B - Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system - Google Patents
Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113541582B CN113541582B CN202110885124.2A CN202110885124A CN113541582B CN 113541582 B CN113541582 B CN 113541582B CN 202110885124 A CN202110885124 A CN 202110885124A CN 113541582 B CN113541582 B CN 113541582B
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system which comprises a buoyancy component and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the buoyancy component comprises a plurality of groups of hollow floating pipes, elbow pipes, connecting pipes, three joints, an installation pipe, an air suction pump, an air inlet pump and a clamping part which are arranged in parallel; the fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system provided by the invention can automatically adjust the buoyancy according to the actual application requirements; in addition, this system can realize the automatically regulated of the angle of photovoltaic board through the gas cap extensible member, has stronger suitability, suitable popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system.
Background
The fishing light complementation refers to the combination of fishery cultivation and photovoltaic power generation, a photovoltaic panel array is erected above the water surface of a fishpond, fish and shrimp cultivation can be carried out in a water area below the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic array can also provide a good shielding effect for fish cultivation, so that a new power generation mode of 'upper power generation and lower fish cultivation' is formed.
For some deeper waters, photovoltaic panels are typically mounted on floating rafts. The current floating mat is not convenient for carry out the adjustment of buoyancy according to photovoltaic board weight, and the suitability is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system comprises a buoyancy component and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the buoyancy component comprises a plurality of groups of hollow floating pipes, elbow pipes, connecting pipes, three joints, mounting pipes, an air suction pump, an air inlet pump and a clamping part which are arranged in parallel, through holes are formed in the bottom ends of the hollow floating pipes respectively, two adjacent groups of hollow floating pipes are connected through the clamping part, two ends of the two groups of hollow floating pipes positioned at the tail end are connected with the elbow pipes respectively, the connecting pipes are connected between the two groups of elbow pipes at the same side, two ends of the rest hollow floating pipes are connected with the three joints respectively, the three joints are connected to the connecting pipes at the two sides and communicated with the connecting pipes respectively, one side, facing outwards, of each connecting pipe is communicated with the plurality of groups of mounting pipes, and the air suction pump and the air inlet pump are mounted at the tops of the mounting pipes respectively;
a top plate is installed at the top of the clamping piece, and the photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the top plate through a back plate assembly.
Further, the joint spare includes block plug-in components, block groove spare and fixing bolt, the bottom of block plug-in components and block groove spare all is equipped with the opening that is used for joint cavity to float the pipe, be equipped with the lug on the lateral wall of block plug-in components, be equipped with on the block groove spare lateral wall with lug assorted recess, the lug inserts in the recess and through fixing bolt fixed connection.
Preferably, a gas cap expansion piece is arranged inside the interval hollow floating pipe, the gas cap expansion piece and the clamping piece are arranged in a staggered mode, the gas cap expansion piece comprises an inserting frame, a plunger, a lifting plate, a short gas inlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe and a gas inlet pipe, the inserting frame is longitudinally arranged inside the hollow floating pipe, the lifting plate is arranged inside the inserting frame, the upper end of the lifting plate penetrates through the hollow floating pipe, the clamping piece and the top plate respectively, the plunger is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the gas outlet pipe and the gas inlet pipe are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the hollow floating pipe respectively, the short gas inlet pipes are arranged on two side walls of the lower end of the inserting frame respectively, and the short gas inlet pipes on the two sides are communicated with the gas outlet pipes and the gas inlet pipes on the two sides respectively through connecting hoses;
the two ends of each air outlet pipe and each air inlet pipe are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the two ends of each air outlet pipe and each air inlet pipe are connected with a tree-shaped pipe; the lower ends of the air suction pump and the air inlet pump are both connected with a Y-pipe, two branch pipes of the Y-pipe are both provided with a second electromagnetic valve, one pipe orifice of the Y-pipe connected with the air suction pump is connected with a main pipe on a tree-shaped pipe connected with an air outlet pipe, and one pipe orifice of the Y-pipe connected with the air inlet pump is connected with a main pipe on the tree-shaped pipe connected with the air inlet pipe;
the upper end of the lifting plate is hinged with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding rail is fixed to one side of the backboard component, the other side of the backboard component is hinged and fixed to the top of the top plate, and the photovoltaic plate is fixedly installed on the top of the backboard component.
Preferably, the lower ends of the opposite inner walls of the plug-in frames are symmetrically provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are positioned above the air inlet short pipe.
Furthermore, the plunger piston is in transition fit with the plug frame.
Further, the distance between the circle centers of the adjacent hollow floating pipes is smaller than the length of the back plate assembly.
Preferably, the backplate subassembly includes heat-conducting plate, sealing rubber, feed liquor pipe, drain pipe and elastic component, the elastic component is fixed in between two sets of heat-conducting plates, the periphery of heat-conducting plate sets up sealing rubber, the feed liquor pipe that has the feed liquor check valve is installed to the bottom of backplate subassembly and roof looks articulated side, the drain pipe that has a play liquid check valve is installed at the opposite side top of backplate subassembly, feed liquor pipe and drain pipe are connected feed liquor hose and flowing back hose respectively, offer the opening that is used for keeping away empty feed liquor hose and flowing back hose on the roof, feed liquor hose and flowing back hose stretch into aquatic.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system provided by the invention can automatically adjust the buoyancy according to the actual application requirements; in addition, this system can realize the automatically regulated of the angle of photovoltaic board through the gas cap extensible member, has stronger suitability, suitable further popularization and application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a buoyancy module;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clip;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the engaging plug-in unit;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the gas cap bellows;
FIG. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of an outlet pipe;
FIG. 7 is a schematic connection diagram of an outlet pipe;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting tube;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a backplate assembly.
The reference numbers in the figures represent respectively:
a hollow floating pipe-1; elbow pipe-2; a connecting pipe-3; a third joint-4; installing a pipe-5; an air pump-6; an air inlet pump-7; a clamping piece-8; a gas cap extension-9; a top plate-10; a photovoltaic panel-11; -a back plate assembly-12; a slide rail-13; a slide-14; liquid inlet hose-15; a drain hose-16; a first solenoid valve-17; a second solenoid valve-18; dendron-19; y-20; a through hole-101; a snap-in plug-81; a snap groove-82; fixing bolt-83; bump-811; a plug-in frame-91; a plunger-92; a lifter plate-93; an air inlet short pipe-94; an air outlet pipe-95; an inlet pipe-96; a connecting hose-97; a stopper-98; a thermally conductive plate-121; sealing rubber-122; a liquid inlet pipe-123; a liquid outlet pipe-124; -125 elastic members; director tube-191.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, a fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system comprises a buoyancy assembly and a photovoltaic panel 11, wherein the buoyancy assembly comprises a plurality of groups of hollow floating pipes 1, elbow pipes 2, connecting pipes 3, three joints 4, mounting pipes 5, an air suction pump 6, an air inlet pump 7 and a clamping piece 8 which are arranged in parallel, through holes 101 are respectively formed in the bottom ends of the hollow floating pipes 1, two adjacent groups of hollow floating pipes 1 are connected through the clamping piece 8, two ends of the two groups of hollow floating pipes 1 positioned at the tail end are respectively connected with the elbow pipes 2, the connecting pipes 3 are connected between the two groups of elbow pipes 2 at the same side, two ends of the rest hollow floating pipes 1 are respectively connected with the three joints 4, the three joints 4 are respectively connected to the connecting pipes 3 at two sides and communicated with the connecting pipes 3, one side of the connecting pipes 3 facing outwards is communicated with the plurality of mounting pipes 5, and the air suction pump 6 and the air inlet pump 7 are respectively mounted at the tops of the mounting pipes 5;
a top plate 10 is installed at the top of the clamping piece 8, and a photovoltaic panel 11 is installed at the top of the top plate 10 through a back plate component 12; the buoyancy component realizes integral buoyancy adjustment by injecting and extracting air into the hollow buoyancy pipe 1, the elbow pipe 2, the connecting pipe 3 and the three-joint 4; when air is injected, the air inlet pump 7 operates to inject air into each hollow floating pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 3, the three-joint 4 and the elbow pipe 2 so as to improve buoyancy, water in the hollow floating pipe 1 is discharged from the through hole 101 after the hollow floating pipe 1 is filled with the air, and when the air inlet pump 7 continues to inject the air, the air can be discharged from the through hole 101 at the bottom of the hollow floating pipe 1, and the water area can be aerated through the mode so as to improve the oxygen content in the water and be beneficial to fish culture; when air is pumped out, the air pump 6 operates to pump out the air in each hollow floating pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 3, the three joints 4 and the elbow pipe 2, and then water flows in from the through hole 101 at the bottom of the hollow floating pipe 1 to reduce buoyancy; when the water waves or wind are large, the overall stability can be improved by injecting water into the buoyancy assembly.
The distance between the centers of the adjacent hollow floating pipes 1 is less than the length of the back plate assembly 12; namely, the back plate assembly 12 is just erected between the two hollow floating pipes 1, and the air cap expansion pieces 9 arranged at intervals can just correspond to one group of back plate assemblies 12.
Referring to fig. 2, the clamping member 8 includes a clamping plug 81, a clamping groove 82 and a fixing bolt 83, the bottoms of the clamping plug 81 and the clamping groove 82 are respectively provided with an opening for clamping the hollow floating pipe 1, a projection 811 is arranged on the sidewall of the clamping plug 81, a groove matched with the projection 811 is arranged on the sidewall of the clamping groove 82, and the projection 811 is inserted into the groove and fixedly connected with the groove through the fixing bolt 83; during the use with block plug-in 81 and block groove 82 joint on two adjacent cavity flotation tubes 1, it is fixed to lock through fixing bolt 83 afterwards, this kind of setting has promoted the stability of buoyancy module structure.
Referring to fig. 4-8, a gas cap extensible part 9 is installed inside the interval hollow floating pipe 1, the gas cap extensible part 9 and the clamping part 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, the gas cap extensible part 9 comprises an insertion frame 91, a plunger 92, a lifting plate 93, a short gas inlet pipe 94, a gas outlet pipe 95 and a gas inlet pipe 96, the insertion frame 91 is longitudinally arranged inside the hollow floating pipe 1, the lifting plate 93 is installed inside the insertion frame 91, an opening in the insertion frame 91 is matched with the lifting plate 93 in shape and size, the two lifting plates 93 inserted into the insertion frame 91 are in clearance fit, and the lifting plate 93 can perform lifting movement in the insertion frame 91; the upper end of lifter plate 93 runs through cavity respectively and floats pipe 1, joint spare 8 and roof 10, and plunger 92 is installed to the bottom of lifter plate 93, and wherein plunger 92 is transition fit with plug frame 91, and outlet duct 95 and intake pipe 96 are fixed mounting respectively in the cavity both sides that the pipe 1 was floated to cavity, installs respectively on the lower extreme both sides wall of plug frame 91 and admits air the nozzle stub 94, and both sides admit air the nozzle stub 94 and be linked together with both sides outlet duct 95, intake pipe 96 respectively through coupling hose 97. When the air inlet pipe 96 injects air into the lower end of the insertion frame 91 through the air inlet short pipe 94 and the connecting hose 97, the plunger 92 pushes the lifting plate 93 to lift upwards; when the air outlet pipe 95 draws out air at the lower end of the insertion frame 91 through the air inlet short pipe 94 and the connecting hose 97, the plunger 92 drives the lifting plate 93 to descend under the action of negative pressure.
It is further preferable that the outlet tube 95 and the inlet tube 96 are not on the same horizontal line, and this arrangement facilitates the connection between the outlet tube 95 and the inlet tube 96 and the tree-like tube 19, and facilitates the arrangement of the tubes.
The two ends of each of the air outlet pipe 95 and the air inlet pipe 96 are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve 17, and the two ends of the air outlet pipe 95 and the air inlet pipe 96 are connected with a tree-shaped pipe 19; the lower extreme of aspiration pump 6 and air intake pump 7 all is connected with Y-pipe 20, second solenoid valve 18 is all installed to two branch pipes of Y-pipe 20, the person in charge 191 on the tree pipe 19 that links to each other with outlet duct 95 is connected to one of them mouth of pipe of Y-pipe 20 that links to each other with aspiration pump 6, when needing to bleed to outlet duct 95, second solenoid valve 18 that links to each other with outlet duct 95 opens, the first solenoid valve 17 in outlet duct 95 both sides also opens simultaneously, the gas is taken out in outlet duct 95 in the operation of aspiration pump 6, and then drive lifter plate 93 descends. One of the three-way pipe 20 connected with the air inlet pump 7 is connected with a main pipe 191 on the tree-shaped pipe 19 connected with the air inlet pipe 96; when air needs to be injected into the air inlet pipe 96, the second electromagnetic valve 18 connected with the air inlet pipe 96 is opened, meanwhile, the first electromagnetic valves 17 on two sides of the air inlet pipe 95 are also opened, the air inlet pump 7 operates to inject air into the air inlet pipe 96, and then the lifting plate 93 is driven to ascend.
The upper end of the lifting plate 93 is hinged with a sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 is connected to a sliding rail 13 in a sliding manner, the sliding rail 13 is fixed on one side of the back plate component 12, the other side of the back plate component 12 is hinged and fixed on the top of the top plate 10, and the photovoltaic plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the back plate component 12; the lifting plate 93 can lift the back plate assembly 12 and the photovoltaic plate 11 to be in a horizontal or inclined state, so that a user can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic plate 11 in such a way, and the photovoltaic plate 11 can better receive light towards the sun; furthermore, the photovoltaic panel 11 may be laid flat in severe wind weather conditions to prevent the photovoltaic panel 11 from being blown out by the wind.
Referring to fig. 5, the lower end of the insertion frame 91 opposite to the inner wall is symmetrically provided with a limiting block 98, and the limiting block 98 is located above the short air inlet pipe 94; this arrangement prevents the plunger 92 from being lowered too much to block the intake stub 94, and the intake stub 94 from being able to normally perform intake and exhaust.
Referring to fig. 9, the backplate assembly 12 includes a heat-conducting plate 121, a sealing rubber 122, a liquid inlet pipe 123, a liquid outlet pipe 124 and an elastic member 125, wherein the elastic member 125 is preferably a spring with an anti-rust coating; the elastic element 125 is fixed between the two heat conducting plates 121, and the sealing rubber 122 is arranged on the periphery of the heat conducting plates 121, that is, the periphery of the heat conducting plates 121 is wrapped and connected by the sealing rubber 122 to form a hollow sealing body; a liquid inlet pipe 123 with a liquid inlet check valve is arranged at the bottom of the hinged side of the back plate component 12 and the top plate 10, namely, the water flow direction of the liquid inlet pipe 123 only flows into the cavity of the back plate component 12 from the outside; a liquid outlet pipe 124 with a liquid outlet check valve is installed at the top of the other side of the back plate assembly 12, that is, the water flow direction of the liquid inlet pipe 124 can only flow out from the cavity of the back plate assembly 12; the liquid inlet pipe 123 and the liquid outlet pipe 124 are respectively connected with the liquid inlet hose 15 and the liquid discharge hose 16, the top plate 10 is provided with openings for the air-avoiding liquid inlet hose 15 and the liquid discharge hose 16, and the liquid inlet hose 15 and the liquid discharge hose 16 extend into water; when the buoyancy module shakes with water or wind, the elastic member 125 in the back plate module 12 can play a certain buffering role, so that the fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system is prevented from being damaged in the vibration and shaking processes; in addition, in the process that the elastic element 125 is compressed, gas and liquid in the back plate assembly 12 are discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 124 and the liquid discharge hose 16, negative pressure is formed inside the back plate assembly 12 when the elastic element 125 rebounds and resets, and then the back plate assembly 12 pumps water in the water into the back plate assembly 12 through the liquid inlet pipe 123 and the liquid inlet hose 15, so that the power generation efficiency is reduced when the photovoltaic panel 11 is overheated, and the water in the back plate assembly 12 can cool the photovoltaic panel 11; during the shaking process of the photovoltaic system, the liquid in the back plate component 12 can be automatically replaced, so that the cooling of the photovoltaic panel 11 is facilitated, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 11 is ensured.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system comprises a buoyancy module and a photovoltaic panel (11), and is characterized in that the buoyancy module comprises a plurality of groups of hollow floating pipes (1), elbow pipes (2), connecting pipes (3), three joints (4), an installation pipe (5), an air suction pump (6), an air inlet pump (7) and a clamping piece (8) which are arranged in parallel, through holes (101) are respectively formed in the bottom ends of the hollow floating pipes (1), two adjacent groups of hollow floating pipes (1) are connected through the clamping piece (8), two ends of the two groups of hollow floating pipes (1) at the tail end are respectively connected with the elbow pipes (2), the connecting pipes (3) are connected between the two groups of elbow pipes (2) at the same side, two ends of the other hollow floating pipes (1) are respectively connected with the three joints (4), the three joints (4) are respectively connected to the connecting pipes (3) at two sides and are communicated with the connecting pipes (3), a plurality of groups of mounting pipes (5) are communicated with one outward side of the connecting pipe (3), and an air suction pump (6) and an air inlet pump (7) are respectively mounted at the tops of the mounting pipes (5);
a top plate (10) is installed at the top of the clamping piece (8), and the photovoltaic panel (11) is installed at the top of the top plate (10) through a back plate assembly (12);
the clamping piece (8) comprises a clamping plug-in piece (81), a clamping groove piece (82) and a fixing bolt (83), openings for clamping the hollow floating pipe (1) are formed in the bottoms of the clamping plug-in piece (81) and the clamping groove piece (82), a convex block (811) is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plug-in piece (81), a groove matched with the convex block (811) is formed in the side wall of the clamping groove piece (82), and the convex block (811) is inserted into the groove and fixedly connected with the groove through the fixing bolt (83);
the gas cap expansion piece (9) is arranged inside the interval hollow floating pipe (1), the gas cap expansion piece (9) and the joint piece (8) are arranged in a staggered mode, the gas cap expansion piece (9) comprises an inserting frame (91), a plunger (92), a lifting plate (93), an air inlet short pipe (94), an air outlet pipe (95) and an air inlet pipe (96), the inserting frame (91) is longitudinally arranged inside the hollow floating pipe (1), the lifting plate (93) is arranged inside the inserting frame (91), the upper end of the lifting plate (93) penetrates through the hollow floating pipe (1), the joint piece (8) and the top plate (10) respectively, the plunger (92) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (93), the air outlet pipe (95) and the air inlet pipe (96) are fixedly arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the hollow floating pipe (1) respectively, the air inlet short pipes (94) are arranged on two side walls of the lower end of the inserting frame (91) respectively, the air inlet short pipes (94) at the two sides are respectively communicated with an air outlet pipe (95) and an air inlet pipe (96) at the two sides through connecting hoses (97);
two ends of each air outlet pipe (95) and each air inlet pipe (96) are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve (17), and two ends of each air outlet pipe (95) and each air inlet pipe (96) are connected with a tree-shaped pipe (19); the lower ends of the air suction pump (6) and the air inlet pump (7) are both connected with a Y-pipe (20), two branches of the Y-pipe (20) are both provided with a second electromagnetic valve (18), one branch pipe opening of the Y-pipe (20) connected with the air suction pump (6) is connected with a main pipe (191) on a tree-shaped pipe (19) connected with an air outlet pipe (95), and one branch pipe opening of the Y-pipe (20) connected with the air inlet pump (7) is connected with a main pipe (191) on the tree-shaped pipe (19) connected with an air inlet pipe (96);
the upper end of lifter plate (93) articulates there is slider (14), slider (14) sliding connection is on slide rail (13), slide rail (13) are fixed in one side of backplate subassembly (12), the opposite side of backplate subassembly (12) articulates the top of being fixed in roof (10), photovoltaic board (11) fixed mounting is in the top of backplate subassembly (12).
2. The complementary photovoltaic power generation system of fishing light according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the plug frame (91) opposite to the inner wall is symmetrically provided with limit blocks (98), and the limit blocks (98) are positioned above the air inlet short pipe (94).
3. A fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 1, wherein the plunger (92) is transition fitted with the plug frame (91).
4. A fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the centres of circles of adjacent hollow float tubes (1) is less than the length of the back plate assembly (12).
5. The complementary photovoltaic power generation system of fishing light according to claim 1, characterized in that the backplate subassembly (12) includes heat-conducting plates (121), sealing rubber (122), liquid inlet pipe (123), liquid outlet pipe (124) and elastic member (125), the elastic member (125) is fixed between two sets of heat-conducting plates (121), the sealing rubber (122) is arranged on the periphery of the heat-conducting plates (121), the liquid inlet pipe (123) with a liquid inlet check valve is installed at the bottom of the hinged side of the backplate subassembly (12) and the top plate (10), the liquid outlet pipe (124) with a liquid outlet check valve is installed at the top of the other side of the backplate subassembly (12), the liquid inlet pipe (123) and the liquid outlet pipe (124) are respectively connected with the liquid inlet hose (15) and the liquid outlet hose (16), the top plate (10) is provided with openings for avoiding the liquid inlet hose (15) and the liquid outlet hose (16), the liquid inlet hose (15) and the liquid discharge hose (16) extend into the water.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110885124.2A CN113541582B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system |
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CN202110885124.2A CN113541582B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system |
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CN113541582A CN113541582A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
CN113541582B true CN113541582B (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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CN202110885124.2A Active CN113541582B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system |
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