CN113537842A - Intelligent monitoring management method and system for building engineering personnel - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring management method and system for building engineering personnel Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and management method and system for building engineering personnel, which adopts a wearable monitoring terminal and a fixed monitoring terminal to monitor and record physiological data, behavior data and environmental data of the environment of the building engineering personnel; executing a respective processing scheme when the physiological data, behavioral data, or environmental data indicates the presence of an abnormal condition; and analyzing the job performing condition based on the physiological data and the environmental data. Therefore, the physiological data of the building engineering personnel and the environmental data of the working environment are monitored in real time based on the intelligent wearable monitoring terminal, the fixed monitoring terminal and the background management terminal, and corresponding prompts are output when the personnel or the environment of the building engineering personnel are abnormal through a deep learning training worker service data model, so that the construction and personal safety risks are effectively reduced; the physiological data, the behavior data and the environmental data can also be used for the work and duty management to avoid supervision loopholes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety monitoring, in particular to an intelligent monitoring and management method and system for building engineering personnel.
Background
In the field construction management of building engineering, the key point is to complete the construction work with high efficiency, high quality and order on the premise of ensuring the safety of personnel, environment and materials. Meanwhile, due to the needs of performance data statistics and safety management, the performance and the physiological condition of the construction engineering personnel and the environmental condition of the site where the construction engineering personnel are located need to be supervised in the construction process.
However, the current management mode has a plurality of defects, and patrol management dead zones exist for the behavior activities, the working state, the body health state and the environment of the construction engineering personnel. For example, the safety and civilization construction management mainly sets a management system and requires building engineering staff to observe the system by themselves, and due to the lack of substantial supervision measures, conditions such as physical discomfort, overtime continuous working, work on condition concealed, neglect of an administration system and the like can occur, so that construction safety and personal safety hazards are generated.
In addition, the patrol management in the aspects of field progress, quality safety and the like mainly depends on patrol personnel, and due to the lack of a supervision and management mechanism aiming at the patrol personnel, the situations of inadequate performing, low efficiency, false alarm, even false alarm and the like are generated, and greater construction and personal safety hidden dangers exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and management method and system for building engineering personnel, which are based on an intelligent wearable monitoring terminal, a fixed monitoring terminal and a background management terminal, carry out real-time monitoring on physiological data of the building engineering personnel and environmental data of a working environment where the building engineering personnel are located, output corresponding reminding when the person or the environment where the building engineering personnel are located is abnormal through deep learning and training a worker service data model, and effectively reduce the construction and personal safety risk; the physiological data, the behavior data and the environmental data can also be used for the work and duty management to avoid supervision loopholes.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and management method for construction engineering personnel, which comprises the following steps:
monitoring and recording physiological data, behavior data and environment data of a working environment of each building engineering worker by adopting a wearable monitoring terminal and a fixed monitoring terminal; the physiological data at least comprises heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen saturation, the environment data at least comprises position information, air temperature, air pressure, humidity, air quality, illumination intensity and magnetic field information, and the behavior data at least comprises moving speed, acceleration, moving direction, lifting height, moving track and step number;
when the physiological data, the behavior data or the environment data indicate that any one of the construction engineering personnel has an abnormal condition, executing a processing scheme corresponding to the abnormal condition;
and analyzing and obtaining the job-performing condition of each building engineering worker based on the physiological data, the environmental data and the behavior data.
In the first aspect of this embodiment, the method further includes:
before the construction engineering personnel enter the operation place, the face verification and the physiological data verification are carried out through the wearable monitoring terminal;
and after the face verification of the construction engineering personnel is successful and the physiological data verification indicates that the physiological data is normal, the construction engineering personnel are released.
In the first aspect of this embodiment, the method further includes:
randomly extracting any building engineering personnel as a spot check object based on a scheduling list, and performing on-duty spot check;
outputting a face verification prompt to the object to be checked so as to guide the object to be checked to perform face verification through the wearable monitoring terminal;
if the face check of the selective inspection object is successful and the position information of the selective inspection object is matched with the effective attendance area, the selective inspection object passes the on-duty selective inspection;
and if the face check of the spot check object fails or the position information of the on-duty object is not matched with the effective attendance area, the spot check object fails to pass the on-duty spot check.
In the first aspect of this embodiment, when the physiological data, the behavior data, or the environmental data indicate that there is an abnormal situation occurring in any of the construction engineers, executing a processing scheme corresponding to the abnormal situation includes:
the abnormal conditions at least comprise abnormal heart rate, abnormal body temperature, abnormal blood oxygen saturation, violent activity, overtime rest, sudden change of position height, sudden change of air temperature and air pressure, abnormal air quality and abnormal magnetic field;
when the abnormal condition indicates that any one of the construction engineering personnel has abnormal heart rate, abnormal body temperature, abnormal blood oxygen saturation, severe activity, overtime rest position or sudden height change, outputting corresponding safety alarms to the construction engineering personnel, the boss of the construction engineering personnel and a construction site safety responsible person;
or when the sudden change of air temperature and air pressure, the abnormal air quality or the abnormal magnetic field occurs in the operation place, outputting danger avoiding alarm to the construction engineering personnel of which the position information is matched with the operation place, the boss of the construction engineering personnel and a construction site safety responsible person;
or when monitoring that any building engineering personnel continuously work overtime, outputting rest reminding to the building engineering personnel continuously working overtime.
In a first aspect of this embodiment, the analyzing and obtaining the job performance of each of the construction workers based on the physiological data and the environmental data includes:
analyzing and obtaining the activity state of each building engineering worker in each time period based on the physiological data and the environmental data, wherein the activity state at least comprises rest, walking, mental work and physical work;
wherein, walking is the effective activity state of the patrol post, mental labor is the effective activity state of the management post, and physical labor is the effective activity state of the construction post;
integrating the position information in the environment data and a digital map of a workplace, and analyzing to obtain the position information state of each construction worker in each time period;
the construction post management system comprises a plurality of construction posts, wherein a patrol route of the patrol post is an effective attendance area of the patrol post, an office area of the management post is an effective attendance area of the management post, and a construction area of the construction post is an effective attendance area of the construction post;
and analyzing and obtaining the job-performing condition of each building engineering worker by combining the activity state of each time interval of each building engineering worker and the effective attendance area.
In the first aspect of this embodiment, the method further includes:
generating actual attendance data corresponding to each of the construction workers based on the job-performing status;
accounting performance data according to the actual attendance data;
converting the actual attendance data and the performance data into a visual chart;
and outputting the visual chart indicated by the viewing instruction when the viewing instruction is received.
In the first aspect of this embodiment, the method further includes:
synchronizing by a time axis, and establishing a work and attendance data model aiming at the physiological data, the environmental data, the behavior data and the actual attendance data;
the work and attendance data model analyzes and obtains construction operation data, health index data and behavior pattern data of the construction engineering personnel under different environmental data based on the physiological data and the actual attendance data;
dividing the environmental data into normal environmental data and severe environmental data based on the construction operation data and the health index data;
when the environment data of the current operation place is detected to be severe environment data, outputting danger avoiding alarm to each building engineering worker;
and analyzing the behavior mode data and the shift schedule, and outputting an idling prompt for the building engineering personnel with idling behavior and the upper drivers thereof.
The second aspect of the present embodiment discloses an intelligent monitoring and management system for building engineering personnel, the system includes:
the system comprises a wearable monitoring terminal, a fixed monitoring terminal and a background management terminal;
the wearable monitoring terminal is worn by construction engineering personnel and has a physiological data monitoring function aiming at heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen saturation; and, possess the environmental data monitoring function to position information, temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity, air quality and magnetic field information; in addition, the system also has a behavior data monitoring function aiming at the moving speed, the acceleration, the moving direction, the lifting height, the moving track and the step number;
the fixed monitoring terminals are distributed in a working place and have an environmental data monitoring function aiming at air temperature, air pressure, humidity, air quality and magnetic field information;
the background management terminal is in communication connection with the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal and is used for receiving, analyzing and processing physiological data and environmental data monitored by the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal;
the wearable monitoring terminal is worn by taking when a building engineering worker enters a field, has the cruising ability of not less than 12 hours, and is detached and charged when the building engineering worker leaves the field.
In a second aspect of this embodiment, the environmental data monitored by the fixed monitoring terminal is used to correct the environmental data monitored by the wearable monitoring terminal.
In a second aspect of the present embodiment, the wearable monitoring terminal and the stationary monitoring terminal are provided with a dustproof rating not lower than IP5, and are provided with a waterproof rating not lower than IP 7;
the shell of the wearable monitoring terminal is made of synthetic plastic, and a buffering and shock-absorbing structure is arranged inside the shell.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and management system for building engineering personnel, which comprises:
a memory storing executable program code;
a processor coupled with the memory;
the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the intelligent monitoring and management method for the building engineering personnel disclosed by the first aspect of the embodiment of the invention.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program enables a computer to execute the method for monitoring and managing building engineering staff intelligently disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
A fifth aspect of embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer program product, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform some or all of the steps of any one of the methods of the first aspect.
A sixth aspect of the present embodiment discloses an application publishing platform, where the application publishing platform is configured to publish a computer program product, where the computer program product is configured to, when running on a computer, cause the computer to perform part or all of the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, based on an intelligent wearable monitoring terminal, a fixed monitoring terminal and a background management terminal, the physiological data of building engineering personnel and the environmental data of the working environment are monitored in real time, and corresponding prompts are output when the personnel or the environment of the building engineering personnel are abnormal through a deep learning training worker service data model, so that the construction and personal safety risks are effectively reduced; the physiological data, the behavior data and the environmental data can also be used for the work and duty management to avoid supervision loopholes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for monitoring and managing building engineering personnel intelligently according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an administrative interface in an intelligent monitoring and management method for building engineering staff according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring and management system for construction engineering personnel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent monitoring and management system for building engineering personnel according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention are used for distinguishing different objects, and are not used for describing a specific order. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and management method and system for building engineering personnel, which are based on an intelligent wearable monitoring terminal, a fixed monitoring terminal and a background management terminal, are used for monitoring physiological data of the building engineering personnel and environmental data of a working environment where the building engineering personnel are located in real time, and output corresponding prompts when the person or the environment where the building engineering personnel are located is abnormal through deep learning and training a worker service data model, so that the construction and personal safety risks are effectively reduced; the physiological data, the behavior data and the environmental data can also be used for the work and duty management to avoid supervision loopholes.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an intelligent monitoring and management method for construction engineering personnel according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an administrative interface in an intelligent monitoring and management method for building engineering personnel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the construction engineer intelligent monitoring management method may include the following steps.
101. The wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal are adopted to monitor and record physiological data, behavior data and environmental data of the working environment of each building engineering worker.
In this embodiment, the physiological data at least includes heart rate, body temperature, and blood oxygen saturation, the environmental data at least includes position information, air temperature, air pressure, humidity, air quality, illumination intensity, and magnetic field information, and the behavior data at least includes moving speed, acceleration, moving direction, lifting height, moving trajectory, and number of steps.
As an optional implementation manner, the wearable monitoring terminal may be in a watch type, and is provided with components such as a photosensitive photodiode, an infrared sensor, a positioning chip, a temperature-sensitive resistor, a photosensitive resistor, an air pressure sensor, and an acceleration sensor, and when the wearable monitoring terminal is worn on the wrist of the construction worker, the wearable monitoring terminal can detect physiological data such as heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation and the like of the construction worker, and can detect environmental data such as position information, air temperature, air pressure, humidity, air quality, illumination intensity, magnetic field information and the like of the environment where the wearable monitoring terminal is located, and can detect behavior data such as moving speed, acceleration, moving direction, lifting height, moving track, step number and the like of the construction worker.
Similarly, fixed monitor terminal lays everywhere in the workplace, and it is the same can monitor environmental data, and for wearing about, the unstable wearable monitor terminal of state, and its monitoring effect to environmental data is more accurate. And then transmitting the physiological data, the behavior data and the environment data to a background management terminal in real time for subsequent analysis and processing.
It should be understood that, besides the above data, monitoring components can be added according to actual needs to monitor, for example, air quality (PM 2.5, PM20, TVOC, etc.), air component concentration (oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, etc.), etc., so as to realize air pollution degree and hazardous gas leakage monitoring.
Furthermore, analysis can be performed on the basis of the data, for example, on the basis of positioning data, the behavior data such as position abnormity, climbing height, altitude shock, timeout and quiescence can be analyzed.
In this embodiment, the wearable monitoring terminal is further provided with a camera, and face verification can be performed by shooting a face image and uploading the face image to the background management terminal.
As an optional implementation manner, before the construction engineering personnel enter the operation place, the face verification and the physiological data verification are performed through the wearable monitoring terminal, and after the face verification of the construction engineering personnel is successful and the physiological data verification indicates that the physiological data is normal, the construction engineering personnel are released. In addition, the wearable monitoring terminal can be associated with a national construction worker real-name system management platform to perform real-name authentication; and after the real-name certification indicates that the state on-duty regulation for the construction engineering personnel is met, releasing the construction engineering personnel. Specifically, before entering the operation place, the construction engineering personnel firstly check the face of the building engineering personnel through the wearable monitoring terminal to confirm the identity of the building engineering personnel, and meanwhile, the wearable monitoring terminal also checks the physiological data of the construction engineering personnel to confirm the physiological data of the building engineering personnel are normal, so that the situations of concealing the condition of work, going to work and the like are avoided; in addition, the wearable monitoring terminal and the background management terminal are also in data association with a national construction worker real-name management platform, and are inquired on the national construction worker real-name management platform while face verification is carried out so as to obtain real-name information such as practical experience, skill quality, medical history and the like, and after the real-name information indicates that the construction worker is in accordance with the on-duty requirement (over 60 years old people do not participate in construction on the construction site), no editing information exists, no illness state is withheld and reported, and no relevant illegal criminal record exists, the construction worker is confirmed to be in accordance with the on-duty regulation. Therefore, the building engineering personnel can obtain the access only by simultaneously passing the face verification, the physiological data verification and the real name authentication, and enter the construction site for working, thereby avoiding bringing unsafe factors into the construction site from the source. In addition, the face verification record is used as an attendance record, so that the situations of card punching and the like are avoided.
As another optional implementation, randomly extracting any building engineering personnel as a spot check object based on a scheduling table, and performing on-duty spot check; outputting a face verification prompt to the object to be checked to guide the object to be checked to perform face verification through the wearable monitoring terminal; if the face check of the spot check object is successful and the position information of the on-duty object is matched with the effective attendance area, the spot check object passes on-duty spot check; and if the face check of the spot check object fails or the position information of the on-duty object is not matched with the effective attendance area, the spot check object fails to pass on-duty spot check. Specifically, the work post, the effective attendance area and the work time period of each building engineering worker are listed in the schedule table, any building engineering worker who should be on duty currently is extracted from the schedule table through a random algorithm to serve as a spot check object, and the wearable monitoring terminal worn by the spot check object outputs face check prompt in the modes of sound, vibration and the like. In order to avoid interference with normal operation of the object to be checked, the face checking prompt is provided with a checking time limit, and the face checking of the object to be checked needs to be completed within the checking time limit. If the face check of the spot check object is successful, matching the position information with the effective attendance area of the spot check object at the same time, and performing on-duty spot check for the time; if the face check of the object to be checked fails, the object to be checked is judged not to be on duty, or if the position information of the object to be checked is not matched with the effective attendance area, the object to be checked is judged to be off duty, the object to be checked is judged not to pass on duty check under the above conditions, and the attendance record is recorded.
For example, if the spot check object is a manager of concrete pouring operation, the on-duty time and the effective attendance area of the spot check object are consistent with those of pouring constructors, and the manager needs to perform whole-process field supervision on the construction quality of each key part and key process in the pouring area, so that the spot check object has frequent activities, and the activity range and the behavior track are limited in the effective attendance area; therefore, when the supervision personnel receive the face verification reminding, the supervision personnel complete the current process under supervision and perform face verification through the wearable monitoring terminal within the verification time limit. After the face verification is successful and the face is in the effective attendance area, the supervision personnel and the wearable monitoring terminal can be determined to be in the effective attendance area, and the supervision personnel can carry out on-duty spot check.
Therefore, the wearable monitoring terminal can realize face check and physiological detection, can also be used for spot check and attendance checking, does not need to walk to check the duty, and greatly improves duty checking efficiency.
102. When the physiological data, the behavior data or the environment data indicate that any one of the construction engineering personnel has an abnormal condition, executing a processing scheme corresponding to the abnormal condition.
In this embodiment, the physiological data, the behavior data, and the environmental data are used to reflect the physical condition of the construction worker and the environmental condition of the environment where the construction worker is located in real time. The abnormality of the physiological data can be sudden cardiac arrest/sudden rise/sudden drop, heart rate disorder, abnormal body temperature, abnormal blood oxygen and the like, the abnormality of the environmental data can be violent activities (people play/alarm/fight), overhigh/overlow environmental temperature, abnormal air pressure (severe weather precursor), abnormal acceleration (people fall from high altitude), overtime rest (people are idle, off duty and in coma), abnormal magnetic field information (high-voltage equipment exists nearby the people) and the like … …, so that the physiological abnormal conditions of the construction engineering personnel are visually embodied, accidents possibly occurring to the construction engineering personnel can be indirectly deduced from the environmental data, and then a processing scheme is pertinently executed.
As an optional implementation manner, when it is monitored that the construction engineering personnel has abnormal heart rate, abnormal body temperature, abnormal blood oxygen saturation, severe activity, overtime rest position or sudden height change, and it is indicated that the construction engineering personnel has personal safety risk, at this time, corresponding safety alarms are output to the construction engineering personnel, the boss of the construction engineering personnel and a site safety responsible person; for example, safety alarms are sent to the construction engineering personnel and the background management terminal simultaneously, at the moment, the department and medical personnel go to the construction engineering personnel for treating according to the position information of the construction engineering personnel, and the safety accident is timely handled by the site safety responsible personnel.
For another example, building engineers in south are often in high temperature and high humidity or limited space working environment, and the high temperature operation is the normal operation state, which makes the personal casualty accident caused by heatstroke frequently occur on the construction site. The heatstroke is divided into a premonitory heatstroke, a mild heatstroke or a severe heatstroke, the physiological data characteristics of the premonitory heatstroke and the mild heatstroke are respectively the temperature rise higher than 40 ℃ and the sudden blood pressure drop, and the abnormal states corresponding to the physiological data characteristics are set as the premonitory heatstroke and the mild heatstroke, so that when the physiological data of the building engineering personnel indicate that the building engineering personnel are in the premonitory heatstroke or mild heatstroke states, the wearable monitoring terminal can timely send out a safety alarm to enable the building engineering personnel to be aware that the building engineering personnel are in unhealthy states, so that the building engineering personnel can leave the operation environment quickly and rest in a comfortable environment, critical situations such as severe heatstroke and the like are avoided, and the personal safety coefficient of the building engineering personnel is effectively improved.
Or when the sudden change of air temperature and air pressure or the abnormal magnetic field occurs in the operation place, the safety risk of the operation place is indicated, and danger avoiding alarms are output to the construction engineering personnel, the upper department of the construction engineering personnel and the site safety responsible person, the position information of which is matched with the operation place; specifically, short-term severe weather such as thunderstorm, strong wind and the like can generate great personal safety threat to personnel working at heights, in addition, high-voltage electricity leakage caused by cable faults can also cause personal safety threat to building engineering personnel, the manpower in the dangerous scene is difficult to detect, the wearable monitoring terminal can be obtained by monitoring temperature and air pressure changes and magnetic field abnormity, at the moment, the wearable monitoring terminal outputs danger avoiding alarm to remind the construction engineering personnel in the place to evacuate to a safe region, and safety protection of equipment is well performed.
In addition, the closed environment such as tunnel or subway track has the circumstances that the operational environment is sealed, ventilation condition is limited etc. and is difficult to avoid, and this makes building engineering personnel carbon monoxide poisoning's the condition take place occasionally, and the tradition mode is through set firmly carbon monoxide detector everywhere inside the closed environment to remind building engineering personnel to withdraw when monitoring carbon monoxide concentration and exceeding standard. However, such fixed detectors have limited detection range and are not real-time accompanied by the movement of construction engineering personnel, and the sudden toxic gas overflow condition of a newly excavated area is difficult to find in time. Therefore, the electrochemical sensor can be arranged on the wearable monitoring terminal, the carbon monoxide concentration of the area where the construction engineering personnel are located is converted into an electric signal in real time, a danger avoiding alarm is output when the carbon monoxide concentration exceeds the standard, the construction engineering personnel evacuate timely accordingly, meanwhile, the construction site safety responsible personnel know that the concentration of the toxic gas in the area exceeds the standard, and professional technicians are arranged to conduct disinfection, washing and leaking stoppage operation.
Or when monitoring that any building engineering personnel continuously work overtime, outputting rest reminding to the building engineering personnel continuously working overtime. Specifically, through monitoring the physiological condition of the building engineering personnel, the building engineering personnel in the working state are worked and timed, and rest reminding is output to the building engineering personnel who continuously work overtime, so that safety accidents caused by excessive fatigue are avoided.
103. And analyzing and obtaining the job status of each building engineering worker based on the physiological data, the environmental data and the behavior data.
In this embodiment, the wearable monitoring terminal can be used for monitoring physiological conditions of construction engineering personnel and monitoring job-performing conditions.
As an optional implementation manner, based on the physiological data and the environmental data, analyzing and obtaining the activity state of each building engineering worker in each time period, wherein the activity state at least comprises rest, walking, mental work and physical work; wherein, walking is the effective activity state of the patrol post, mental labor is the effective activity state of the management post, and physical labor is the effective activity state of the construction post;
integrating the position information in the environment data and a digital map of a workplace, and analyzing to obtain the position information state of each construction worker in each time period; the construction post comprises a plurality of construction posts, wherein a routing inspection route of each inspection post is an effective attendance area of each inspection post, and a construction area of each construction post is an effective attendance area of each construction post;
and analyzing and obtaining the job-performing condition of each building engineering worker according to the activity state of each time interval of each building engineering worker and the effective attendance area.
It can be seen that each post has a corresponding effective activity state and an effective attendance area, the effective activity state and the effective attendance area are matched with the working time and the working area in the scheduling list, the actual attendance status can be judged, and further the job status of each building engineering worker is generated.
In this embodiment, administrative management is also performed according to the job performing status.
In this embodiment, the administrative management includes attendance statistics, performance statistics, wage accounting, shift scheduling, and the like.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, actual attendance data corresponding to each construction worker is generated based on the job status; accounting performance data according to the actual attendance data; converting actual attendance data and performance data into a visual chart; and outputting the visual chart indicated by the viewing instruction when the viewing instruction is received. Specifically, the actual attendance data of each construction worker can be correspondingly generated based on the employment status monitored in the steps 101 to 103. For example, in the step 101, the action track of the supervisor is matched and compared with the effective attendance area, so that whether the supervisor actually attended the work in the working time scheduled by the shift schedule can be known, and the actual attendance data can be generated; in addition, personal wages can be checked according to actual attendance data and performance data, and extra subsidies such as high-temperature subsidies can be automatically checked.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 2, a corresponding visual chart is generated for the data, so that the data can be visually checked at a background management terminal, for example, after a certain construction worker is clicked, the actual attendance data of the construction worker can be checked according to a time axis; in addition, a statistical chart can be generated to list the absent personnel and arrange the absent personnel according to the absent duration. Therefore, by generating the visual chart, various administrative management can be efficiently and quickly carried out, a large amount of working time of administrative personnel is saved, and errors possibly generated in the manual counting process are avoided.
In this embodiment, based on the physiological data, the environmental data, the behavior data, and the job performing data, the construction work data may be derived, and the determination may be performed with respect to the environmental data, so as to ensure the health of the construction worker.
As an optional implementation manner, synchronization is performed by using a time axis, and a work and attendance data model is established for physiological data, environmental data and actual attendance data; the work and attendance data model analyzes and obtains construction operation data and health index data of the construction engineering personnel under different environmental data based on physiological data and actual attendance data; dividing the environmental data into normal environmental data and severe environmental data based on the construction operation data and the health index data; and when the environment data of the current operation place is detected to be severe environment data, outputting danger avoiding alarm to each building engineering worker.
Specifically, after various data are comprehensively analyzed by adopting a worker service data model, construction operation data and health index data can be obtained, work efficiency can be judged based on the construction operation data, so that environmental data corresponding to a time period with low work efficiency are severe environmental data, and other environmental data are normal environmental data, therefore, when the environmental data of a work place are detected to be severe environmental data, danger avoiding alarms are output to building engineering personnel to remind the building engineering personnel to pay attention to rest and pay attention to personal safety risks possibly brought by severe weather.
As another optional implementation, comprehensive analysis can be performed on environmental data when an abnormal condition occurs, more specific high-risk environmental data which may induce the abnormal condition of the human body is summarized, and then more effective and more targeted countermeasures are taken when a scene corresponding to the high-risk environmental data occurs, so that personal safety risks of building engineering personnel are further reduced. For example, based on the premonitory heatstroke and mild heatstroke cases measured in step 102, the environmental data of the cases when the cases occur is comprehensively analyzed, so that the high-risk environmental data inducing heatstroke can be obtained, and when the corresponding environmental data is measured, it is determined that the continuous operation may cause the building engineering personnel to generate heatstroke symptoms, so as to remind the building engineering personnel to take heatstroke prevention measures, and further improve the personal safety factor of the building engineering personnel.
As a further alternative, the idling alert is output to the building engineer and his/her upper crew who has an idling behavior based on the analysis of the behavior pattern data with the shift schedule. Specifically, the worker duty data model deeply learns standardized physiological data, behavior data, environment data and the like through the convolutional neural network, and can extract data characteristics corresponding to various behavior modes, for example, for a building engineering worker whose working time is in an ineffective activity state or is not in an effective attendance area, after the manager determines that the building engineering worker is idle, the worker duty data model performs characteristic mining on the idle physiological data, the behavior data and the environment data according to the idle physiological data, the behavior data and the environment data, so that when the data characteristics of the building engineering worker accord with the idle data characteristics, the worker duty data model can monitor in real time and output idle reminding to the building engineering worker and the upper part of the building engineering worker, idle work conditions are effectively reduced, and overall working efficiency is improved.
And the manager rechecks the data judged as idle by the work data model and rechecks the data judged as normal by the work data model based on the rechecking application to check the misjudged cases and manually correct the misjudged cases. The duty data model further improves the stored data characteristics corresponding to idling by comparing the misjudged cases with the real idling cases, so that the detection accuracy of the duty data model is higher and higher with the increase of the idling cases.
Similarly, the worker service data model can monitor and obtain high-risk personnel with high probability of disease attack at the next moment according to the physiological data of the disease attack case and the environmental data of the disease attack case, and accordingly the personal safety factor of the construction engineering personnel is improved.
In conclusion, based on the intelligent wearable monitoring terminal, the fixed monitoring terminal and the background management terminal, the physiological data of the building engineering personnel and the environmental data of the working environment in which the building engineering personnel are located are monitored in real time, and corresponding prompts are output when the personnel or the environment in which the building engineering personnel are located are abnormal through a deep learning training worker-duty data model, so that the construction and personal safety risks are effectively reduced; the physiological data, the behavior data and the environmental data can also be used for the work and duty management to avoid supervision loopholes.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring and management system for construction engineering personnel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the construction engineering personnel intelligent monitoring management system may include:
the system comprises a wearable monitoring terminal, a fixed monitoring terminal and a background management terminal;
in this embodiment, the wearable monitoring terminal is worn by construction engineering personnel, and has a physiological data monitoring function for heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen saturation, and an environmental data monitoring function for position information, air temperature, air pressure, acceleration and magnetic field information.
In this embodiment, the fixed monitoring terminals are distributed in the work place, and have an environmental data monitoring function for temperature, air pressure, acceleration, and magnetic field information.
As an optional implementation manner, the background management terminal is in communication connection with the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal, and is configured to receive, analyze and process physiological data and environmental data monitored by the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal. In addition, the background management terminal also has an audio and video output function, and can realize functions of graph display, audio alarm output and the like.
In the embodiment, the wearable monitoring terminal is worn by building engineering personnel when entering the field, has the cruising ability of not less than 12 hours, adapts to the normal working time of the building engineering personnel for 8-10 hours every day, and reserves margin for extra consumed electric quantity of the battery when the battery runs in different environments.
And when the building engineering personnel leave the field, the wearable monitoring terminal is detached and charged, and is uniformly managed by the equipment management personnel, so that the stable working condition of the wearable monitoring terminal is ensured.
As an optional implementation manner, when the wearable monitoring terminal is taken away from the construction site without permission and detects that its own departure exceeds a preset activity range (for example, a circular activity range with a radius of 100 meters and taking an entrance guard as a center of a circle) the wearable monitoring terminal stops data acquisition and transmission, so as to avoid recording invalid data outside the site and maintain the normalization and the uniformity of data in the site.
In this embodiment, the environmental data monitored by the fixed monitoring terminal is used to correct the environmental data monitored by the wearable monitoring terminal. Specifically, compared with a wearable monitoring terminal which is worn with the user and is in a shaking state along with the movement of the human body, the fixedly arranged monitoring terminal can more accurately measure environmental data such as air temperature and air pressure. Therefore, in the area lacking the fixed monitoring terminal, the environment data monitored by the wearable monitoring terminal is taken as the standard; and in the area where the fixed monitoring terminal is arranged, the environment data monitored by the fixed monitoring terminal is adopted to correct the environment data measured by the wearable monitoring terminal, so that the data precision is improved, and the data error caused by personal activities is reduced.
In the embodiment, the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal have the dustproof grade not lower than IP5 and the waterproof grade not lower than IP7, so that the invasion of foreign objects such as dust is effectively avoided, and the normal operation is ensured; in addition, in the building construction process, spray water is a common process and is difficult to avoid spraying to the monitoring terminal deliberately, so that the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal have the anti-immersion performance of maintaining for more than 30 minutes in water as deep as 1 meter, thereby being widely suitable for complex construction environment and reducing maintenance work.
In the embodiment, the shell of the wearable monitoring terminal is made of synthetic plastic materials, and the inside of the shell is provided with the buffering and shock absorbing structure, so that components inside the wearable monitoring terminal can stably run along with the movement of building engineering personnel; in addition, when accidents such as falling occur, the shell made of the synthetic plastic material is matched with the buffering and shock absorbing structure to protect internal components from being damaged.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent monitoring and management system for building engineering personnel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the construction engineering personnel intelligent monitoring management system may include:
a memory 401 storing executable program code;
a processor 402 coupled with the memory 401;
the processor 402 calls the executable program code stored in the memory 401 to execute the intelligent monitoring and management method for the construction engineering personnel in fig. 1.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute the intelligent monitoring and management method for building engineering personnel in figure 1.
Embodiments of the present invention also disclose a computer program product, wherein, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute part or all of the steps of the method as in the above method embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by hardware instructions of a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or other Memory, such as a magnetic disk, or a combination thereof, A tape memory, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.
The method and the system for intelligent monitoring and management of building engineering personnel disclosed by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail, a specific example is applied in the method to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent monitoring and management method for building engineering personnel is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring and recording physiological data, behavior data and environment data of a working environment of each building engineering worker by adopting a wearable monitoring terminal and a fixed monitoring terminal; the physiological data at least comprises heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen saturation, the environment data at least comprises position information, air temperature, air pressure, humidity, air quality, illumination intensity and magnetic field information, and the behavior data at least comprises moving speed, acceleration, moving direction, lifting height, moving track and step number;
when the physiological data, the behavior data or the environment data indicate that any one of the construction engineering personnel has an abnormal condition, executing a processing scheme corresponding to the abnormal condition;
and analyzing and obtaining the job-performing condition of each building engineering worker based on the physiological data, the environmental data and the behavior data.
2. The intelligent monitoring and management method for the building engineering personnel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises:
before the construction engineering personnel enter the operation place, the face verification and the physiological data verification are carried out through the wearable monitoring terminal;
and after the face verification of the construction engineering personnel is successful and the physiological data verification indicates that the physiological data is normal, the construction engineering personnel are released.
3. The intelligent monitoring and management method for the building engineering personnel as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
randomly extracting any building engineering personnel as a spot check object based on a scheduling list, and performing on-duty spot check;
outputting a face verification prompt to the object to be checked so as to guide the object to be checked to perform face verification through the wearable monitoring terminal;
if the face check of the selective inspection object is successful and the position information of the selective inspection object is matched with the effective attendance area, the selective inspection object passes the on-duty selective inspection;
and if the face check of the spot check object fails or the position information of the spot check object is not matched with the effective attendance area, the spot check object fails to pass the on-duty spot check.
4. The intelligent monitoring and management method for the construction engineering personnel as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the physiological data, the behavior data or the environment data indicate that any abnormal condition occurs to the construction engineering personnel, executing a processing scheme corresponding to the abnormal condition comprises:
the abnormal conditions at least comprise abnormal heart rate, abnormal body temperature, abnormal blood oxygen saturation, violent activity, overtime rest, sudden change of position height, sudden change of air temperature and air pressure, abnormal air quality and abnormal magnetic field;
when the abnormal condition indicates that any one of the construction engineering personnel has abnormal heart rate, abnormal body temperature, abnormal blood oxygen saturation, severe activity, overtime rest position or sudden height change, outputting corresponding safety alarms to the construction engineering personnel, the boss of the construction engineering personnel and a construction site safety responsible person;
or when the sudden change of air temperature and air pressure, the abnormal air quality or the abnormal magnetic field occurs in the operation place, outputting danger avoiding alarm to the construction engineering personnel of which the position information is matched with the operation place, the boss of the construction engineering personnel and a construction site safety responsible person;
or when monitoring that any building engineering personnel continuously work overtime, outputting rest reminding to the building engineering personnel continuously working overtime.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analyzing and obtaining the job status of each of the construction workers based on the physiological data and the environmental data comprises:
analyzing and obtaining the activity state of each building engineering worker in each time period based on the physiological data and the environmental data, wherein the activity state at least comprises rest, walking, mental work and physical work;
wherein, walking is the effective activity state of the patrol post, mental labor is the effective activity state of the management post, and physical labor is the effective activity state of the construction post;
integrating the position information in the environment data and a digital map of a workplace, and analyzing to obtain the position information state of each construction worker in each time period;
the construction post management system comprises a plurality of construction posts, wherein a patrol route of the patrol post is an effective attendance area of the patrol post, an office area of the management post is an effective attendance area of the management post, and a construction area of the construction post is an effective attendance area of the construction post;
and analyzing and obtaining the job-performing condition of each building engineering worker by combining the activity state of each time interval of each building engineering worker and the effective attendance area.
6. The intelligent monitoring and management method for building engineering personnel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
generating actual attendance data corresponding to each of the construction workers based on the job-performing status;
accounting performance data according to the actual attendance data;
converting the actual attendance data and the performance data into a visual chart;
and outputting the visual chart indicated by the viewing instruction when the viewing instruction is received.
7. The intelligent monitoring and management method for the building engineering personnel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by further comprising the following steps:
synchronizing by a time axis, and establishing a work and attendance data model aiming at the physiological data, the environmental data, the behavior data and the actual attendance data;
the work and attendance data model analyzes and obtains construction operation data, health index data and behavior pattern data of the construction engineering personnel under different environmental data based on the physiological data and the actual attendance data;
dividing the environmental data into normal environmental data and severe environmental data based on the construction operation data and the health index data;
when the environment data of the current operation place is detected to be severe environment data, outputting danger avoiding alarm to each building engineering worker;
and analyzing the behavior mode data and the shift schedule, and outputting an idling prompt for the building engineering personnel with idling behavior and the upper drivers thereof.
8. An intelligent monitoring and management system for building engineering personnel, which is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises a wearable monitoring terminal, a fixed monitoring terminal and a background management terminal;
the wearable monitoring terminal is worn by construction engineering personnel and has a physiological data monitoring function aiming at heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen saturation; and, possess the environmental data monitoring function to position information, temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity, air quality and magnetic field information; in addition, the system also has a behavior data monitoring function aiming at the moving speed, the acceleration, the moving direction, the lifting height, the moving track and the step number;
the fixed monitoring terminals are distributed in a working place and have an environmental data monitoring function aiming at air temperature, air pressure, humidity, air quality and magnetic field information;
the background management terminal is in communication connection with the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal and is used for receiving, analyzing and processing physiological data and environmental data monitored by the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal;
the wearable monitoring terminal is worn by taking when a building engineering worker enters a field, has the cruising ability of not less than 12 hours, and is detached and charged when the building engineering worker leaves the field.
9. The intelligent monitoring and management system for the building engineering personnel as claimed in claim 8, characterized by comprising:
the environment data obtained by monitoring the fixed monitoring terminal is used for correcting the environment data obtained by monitoring the wearable monitoring terminal.
10. The intelligent monitoring and management system for the building engineering personnel as claimed in claim 8, characterized by comprising:
the wearable monitoring terminal and the fixed monitoring terminal have dustproof grades not lower than IP5 and waterproof grades not lower than IP 7;
the shell of the wearable monitoring terminal is made of synthetic plastic, and a buffering and shock-absorbing structure is arranged inside the shell.
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Application publication date: 20211022 |