CN113531648B - Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113531648B
CN113531648B CN202110674510.7A CN202110674510A CN113531648B CN 113531648 B CN113531648 B CN 113531648B CN 202110674510 A CN202110674510 A CN 202110674510A CN 113531648 B CN113531648 B CN 113531648B
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Prior art keywords
opening degree
temperature
front panel
air conditioner
preset
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CN113531648A (en
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王啸娟
袁前
颜景旭
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner control method and device and an air conditioner. The control method is used for controlling an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises a front panel grille with adjustable opening degree, and the control method comprises the following steps: if the air conditioner is started in a refrigeration mode, acquiring the indoor environment temperature and the temperature set by a user; if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, calculating the ratio of the indoor environment temperature to the temperature set by the user; and adjusting the opening of the front panel grille according to the relation between the ratio and the set proportion. By adopting the technical scheme, the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in the starting stage can be reduced, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can also be reduced.

Description

Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
In the prior art, the air inlet area of a common air conditioner indoor unit is fixed, and if the air inlet volume of the indoor unit needs to be increased, other methods except for adjusting the rotating speed of an indoor fan are difficult to be provided. When a user needs to quickly reduce the indoor temperature to an expected temperature when the air conditioner is just started, even if the temperature of the indoor coil pipe is reduced, the total amount of air which is subjected to heat exchange with the indoor coil pipe in unit time is limited due to the air inlet quantity of the indoor unit, and the refrigerating speed is difficult to greatly increase. Moreover, the rotating speed of the indoor fan is only increased, so that the noise is easily overlarge, and the use comfort of a user is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem that the conventional air conditioner has larger noise in the starting stage.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioner including a front grille whose opening degree is adjustable, the control method including: if the air conditioner is started in a refrigeration mode, acquiring indoor environment temperature and user set temperature; if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, calculating the ratio of the indoor environment temperature to the user set temperature; and adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating according to the relation between the ratio and the set proportion.
According to the invention, the indoor environment temperature is compared with the first preset temperature, so that whether the indoor environment temperature is absolutely overheated or not can be determined, and whether the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit needs to be obviously increased or not is really determined. The problem that the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit is increased when the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit is not required to be increased due to the fact that the temperature set by the user is lower in a scheme of comparing the temperature set by the user with the temperature set by the user is avoided, and therefore energy waste is caused. Meanwhile, the opening degree of the front panel grating is increased, the ventilation area of the indoor unit can be increased, the operation speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is not required to be too high, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the controlling the opening of the front grille according to the relationship between the ratio and the set ratio includes: if the ratio is larger than or equal to the set ratio, adjusting the front panel grille to a first opening degree; and if the ratio is smaller than the set ratio, adjusting the front panel grille to a second opening degree, wherein the second opening degree is smaller than the first opening degree.
By comparing the ratio of the indoor environment temperature to the temperature set by the user with the set proportion, the opening degree of the front panel grating can be increased when the temperature difference with the temperature required by the user is larger, the ventilation area is increased more, the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit is improved, and the requirement of rapidly reducing the temperature is met.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes: if the front panel grating is in the first opening degree and the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the sum of the user set temperature and a first floating value, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a fifth opening degree, wherein the fifth opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree; and if the front panel grid is in the second opening degree, the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the sum of the user set temperature and a second floating value by the air conditioner, and the opening degree of the front panel is adjusted to a fifth opening degree.
If the indoor ambient temperature at the time of starting the air conditioner is higher, the air conditioner is started to reduce the indoor ambient temperature to the sum of the user set temperature and the first floating value, and if the indoor ambient temperature at the time of starting the air conditioner is slightly lower, the air conditioner is started to reduce the indoor ambient temperature to the sum of the user set temperature and the second floating value, and the second floating value is smaller than the first floating value. Can predetermine the temperature zone section that the temperature is far away at indoor ambient temperature distance, cool down rapidly to alleviate indoor dry heat and feel, and predetermine the temperature zone section that the temperature is nearer apart from, then need not so big indoor ventilation volume, can the energy saving.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes: if the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first preset temperature, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is higher than or equal to a second preset temperature, wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature; and if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, opening the front panel grille to a third opening degree, wherein the third opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree.
When the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first preset temperature, through the comparison with the second preset temperature, the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit can be properly increased when the temperature is higher, the refrigerating speed is properly increased, and the indoor environment temperature can enter a comfortable section of a user more quickly.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes: triggering an anti-freezing protection condition, and if the starting time of the air conditioner is shorter than a first preset time, closing the front panel grille and reducing the running frequency of the compressor from a first preset frequency to a second preset frequency; and if the starting time of the air conditioner is less than a second preset time and more than or equal to the first preset time, closing the front panel grille.
In a preferred technical solution, the control method further includes: and if the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, reducing the rotating speed of the inner fan from a first preset rotating speed to a second preset rotating speed, reducing the operating frequency of the compressor from the first preset frequency to the second preset frequency, and adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a fourth opening degree.
If the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the ventilation volume can be reduced in a mode of closing the grating, and energy waste is avoided. Especially, when the air conditioner is started and the temperature reaches the anti-freezing protection triggering temperature quickly, the frequency of the compressor can be reduced, the refrigerating power is reduced, and the indoor unit does not need to exchange with the indoor coil pipe through so much air in unit time as before, so that the indoor coil pipe is prevented from freezing, and the energy can be saved.
In a preferred technical solution, the control method further includes: and if the temperature of the indoor coil pipe rises to the sum of the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature and a third floating value, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a sixth opening degree, and controlling the compressor to operate at a first preset frequency.
When the temperature of the indoor coil pipe is recovered to the sum of the anti-freezing protection triggering temperature and the third floating value, the opening degree of the front panel grating can be properly recovered, and the compressor is enabled to run at the first preset frequency so as to ensure the refrigerating speed.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes: a self-cleaning step, the self-cleaning step comprising: controlling the compressor to operate at a first preset frequency, controlling the indoor fan to operate at a third preset rotating speed, controlling the opening of the air guide door to be the position most prone to condensation, controlling the opening of the front panel grille to be a seventh opening, and operating for a third preset time; controlling the indoor fan to stop, closing the front panel grille, controlling the compressor to operate at a fourth preset frequency and operating for a fourth preset time; controlling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode for defrosting, controlling the front panel grille to be completely opened, and operating for a fifth preset time; a ventilation mode is entered.
Through the automatically cleaning step, can utilize the condensation of the indoor coil pipe of air conditioner, carry out the automatically cleaning to indoor coil pipe, will adhere to the filth on indoor coil pipe and take away to indoor coil pipe leads to heat exchange efficiency to reduce because the filth is preserved too much, compares in the air conditioning indoor set that does not have the automatically cleaning mode, can improve heat exchange efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
The present invention provides a control device of an air conditioner, the device comprising: the acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor environment temperature and user set temperature if the air conditioner is started in a refrigeration mode; the calculation module is used for calculating the ratio of the indoor environment temperature to the user set temperature if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature; and the control module is used for controlling the opening degree of the front panel grating according to the relation between the ratio and the set proportion.
The invention provides an air conditioner, which comprises a computer readable storage medium and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is read and run by the processor, the control method of the air conditioner is realized.
The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when read and executed by a processor, implements the control method of the air conditioner described above.
The control device of the air conditioner, the air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of the invention can achieve the same technical effect as the control method of the air conditioner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating the air conditioner entering a self-cleaning mode according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
401-an acquisition module; 402-a calculation module; 403-first control module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention, which shows an appearance structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and in addition to an air inlet usually located at the top of the indoor unit and an air outlet located at the lower portion of the indoor unit, a front panel grill is further disposed on the front surface of the casing of the indoor unit, and when the front panel grill is opened, the air inlet can be assisted, and the air flow rate of the indoor unit is increased without continuously increasing the rotation speed of the indoor fan.
The indoor unit is also provided with an air inlet temperature sensor (not shown in the figure), which is arranged inside the air inlet and used for detecting the air inlet temperature of the indoor unit, wherein the air inlet temperature can be used for representing the indoor environment temperature.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner, which may be applied to the air conditioner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the method including:
s201, if the air conditioner is started in a refrigeration mode, acquiring indoor environment temperature T i And a user-set temperature T d ；
When the user starts the air conditioner, the user can select the air conditioner to start in a heating mode, a dehumidification mode, a ventilation mode or a cooling mode, and the user mainly starts in the cooling mode in the discussion of the application. If the user sets the operation mode of the air conditioner to the cooling mode within a period of time, for example, 1 minute after the air conditioner on command is issued, and the user should also consider that the air conditioner is turned on in the cooling mode, the indoor ambient temperature T at that time i It should also be regarded as the indoor temperature when the air conditioner is turned on in the cooling mode.Wherein the indoor ambient temperature T i Can be known by a temperature sensor arranged at the air inlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
While the user sets the temperature T d When the user sends out the air conditioner starting command, the temperature stored in the remote controller is the current user set temperature T d If the user sets the air-conditioning temperature within a period of time, for example, 1 minute, 2 minutes or 5 minutes after the air-conditioning turn-on instruction is issued, the air-conditioning temperature newly set by the user should also be taken as the user-set temperature T d . After the user resets the temperature within the above time, the indoor instant environmental temperature when the user resets the temperature is taken as the indoor environmental temperature T i 。
S203, if the indoor environment temperature T i Is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature T 1 Calculating the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d The ratio of (a) to (b);
a first preset temperature T 1 For the temperature value pre-stored in the memory of the air conditioner, this temperature value may be significantly higher than the range of the temperature value set by the user, for example, a temperature value above 35 ℃, more specifically, the first preset temperature T 1 It may be 38 ℃ or 36 ℃. When the air conditioner is started in a cooling mode, the indoor ambient temperature T is compared i And a first preset temperature T 1 If indoor ambient temperature T i Is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature T 1 Then calculating the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d The ratio of (a) to (b). If the indoor environment is less than the first preset temperature T 1 Then not calculating the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d The ratio of (a) to (b).
Because, some users may have a habit of setting the temperature of the air conditioner to be low at the time of power-on, for example, 18 ℃ or 16 ℃. However, after the air conditioner is started for a period of time, the temperature on the remote controller is adjusted to be a common temperature such as 24 ℃ or 25 ℃ without reaching 18 ℃, for example, only about 24 ℃. If the indoor ambient temperature T is not changed i And a first predetermined temperature T 1 Making a comparison if the user does soSetting, the refrigerating power of the air conditioner at the starting stage is very large, and the naturally required air intake of the indoor unit is also very large. For example, the current indoor temperature is 33 ℃ or 34 ℃, and the proportional relation between the current indoor temperature and the set temperature is 18 ℃, which is about 1.8 or more, if the set proportion alpha is set to 1.5, the set proportion alpha is obviously exceeded, refrigeration is needed to be carried out with large refrigeration power, and the air flow of the indoor unit is large to transfer heat to the indoor coil, so that the temperature of the indoor coil is prevented from being too low, and the refrigeration capacity of the air conditioner is fully utilized. However, such a large cooling rate is not actually required, or the energy consumption required for such a large cooling rate is relatively large. So the application firstly carries out the indoor environment temperature T i And a first predetermined temperature T 1 For comparison, for example, in the above case, the current indoor temperature is 33 ℃ and less than 38 ℃, so that the temperature can be reduced at a speed slightly higher than the normal speed without using a very rapid temperature reduction method.
S205, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grille according to the relation between the ratio and the set proportion alpha.
After the ratio is compared with the set ratio alpha, the opening degree of the front panel grating can be adjusted to a corresponding opening value so as to increase the air flow of the indoor unit and not obviously improve the indoor noise.
S206, specifically, the controlling the opening degree of the front grille according to the relationship between the ratio and the set ratio α includes: if the ratio is larger than or equal to the set ratio alpha, adjusting the front panel grille to a first opening degree; and if the ratio is smaller than the set ratio alpha, adjusting the front panel grille to a second opening degree, wherein the second opening degree is smaller than the first opening degree.
If the ratio is larger than or equal to the set ratio alpha, the compressor is also controlled to use the first preset frequency f 1 Operating, controlling the inner fan to rotate at a first preset rotating speed R 1 Operation, wherein the first preset frequency f 1 The operation frequency of the compressor in the power mode may be, for example, the maximum value of the allowable operation frequency range of the compressor, or more than 90% of the maximum value. And the first preset rotation speed R 1 The operating frequency of the indoor fan in the powerful modeThe rate may be, for example, the maximum rotation speed allowed by the indoor fan, or 90% or more of the maximum rotation speed. And adjusting the front panel grille to the first opening degree indicates that the front panel grille is in a fully open state. In addition, in this case, the air guiding door is also adjusted to the most smooth position, that is, the air guiding door has the minimum obstruction to the air outlet of the indoor unit, so that the air outlet of the indoor unit is smoother. When the indoor fan rotates at a first preset rotating speed R 1 At maximum speed, the compressor is operated at a first predetermined frequency f 1 The maximum frequency is in operation, the front panel grid is opened to the first opening degree, namely the fully open state, the refrigeration speed is fastest, the flow of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is maximum, and the temperature of the indoor environment can be reduced as soon as possible to be close to the temperature expected by a user.
If the ratio is less than the set ratio alpha, the compressor is controlled to use the first preset frequency f 1 The operation is carried out, the inner fan is controlled to rotate at a first preset rotating speed R 1 And (5) operating, and adjusting the front panel grille to a second opening degree. Still adjust the air guide door to the most in the same direction as the position, the air guide door hinders minimum state to the air-out of indoor set promptly to make the air-out of indoor set more smooth. Specifically, the second opening degree may be 70% to 90% of the full opening degree of the front grille, and more specifically, may be 80% of the full opening degree. Since the indoor ambient temperature T is not higher than the set ratio α as in the case of the above-described ratio i By this distance, the temperature in the room does not need to be regulated at a very high cooling rate, so that heat can be transferred to the indoor coil without using as large a ventilation area as described above and without using as large an air flow through the indoor unit.
By setting the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d The ratio of the front panel grille to the indoor unit is compared with the set ratio alpha, so that when the temperature difference with the temperature required by a user is larger, the opening degree of the front panel grille can be increased, the ventilation area can be increased more, the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit can be improved, and the requirement of quickly reducing the temperature can be met.
The invention firstly carries out the indoor environment temperature T i And a first predetermined temperature T 1 By comparison, the indoor ambient temperature T can be determined i Whether or not to absolutely passHeat to determine if it is really necessary to have the ventilation of the indoor unit increase significantly. Avoiding the simple dependence on the temperature T set by the user d In the scheme for comparison, the user sets the temperature T d The air volume of the indoor unit is increased when the air volume of the indoor unit is not required to be increased due to low air volume, so that energy waste is caused. Meanwhile, the opening degree of the front panel grating is increased, the ventilation area of the indoor unit can be increased, the operation speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is not required to be too high, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s207, if the front panel grid is in the first opening degree, and the indoor environment temperature T is i Reduced to the user-set temperature T d And a first floating value DeltaT 1 If so, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grille to a fifth opening degree, wherein the fifth opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree; if the front panel grid is in the second opening degree and the air conditioner is in the indoor environment temperature T i Reduced to the user-set temperature T d And a second floating value DeltaT 2 And adjusting the opening degree of the front panel to a fifth opening degree.
In particular, when the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d When the ratio of (A) is greater than or equal to a set ratio alpha, the initial indoor environment temperature T i If the front panel grille is opened in the fully open state, the front panel grille can no longer be in the fully open state when the room temperature is lowered to a higher temperature. For example, the first floating value Δ T 1 And may be 6 c to 10 c, more specifically 8 c, i.e. if the user sets the temperature T d At 25 c, the room temperature is reduced to 33 c and the front panel grid is no longer left fully open and is opened at a fifth opening. And the fifth opening degree may be 20% to 40%, more specifically, 30% of the full-open opening degree, thereby reducing the air flow rate and reducing the energy consumption.
When the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d Is less than the set ratio alpha, the initial indoor ambient temperature T i Larger, the front panel grating is opened with larger opening degree, and the temperature can be reduced at room temperatureWhen the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the front panel grating is not in a state of large opening. For example, the second floating value Δ T 2 And may be 2 c to 4 c, more specifically 3 c, i.e. if the user sets the temperature T d The room temperature is reduced to 27 ℃ at 25 ℃, and the front panel grating is not opened by 30 percent, thereby reducing the air flow and reducing the energy consumption.
By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature T of the indoor environment can be controlled i The temperature section far away from the preset temperature is rapidly cooled to reduce the indoor dry heat feeling, and the temperature section near the preset temperature does not need the indoor ventilation quantity, so that the energy can be saved.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s209, triggering an anti-freezing protection condition, and if the starting time t of the air conditioner is less than a first preset time t 1 Closing the front grille and setting the operating frequency of the compressor from a first preset frequency f 1 Reduced to a second predetermined frequency f 2 (ii) a If the starting time t of the air conditioner is less than the second preset time t 2 And is greater than or equal to a first preset time t 1 And closing the front panel grille.
The triggered anti-freezing protection condition can be the indoor coil temperature T R Reduced to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C The temperature of the refrigerant flowing back from the indoor coil pipe or the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner can be monitored to judge whether the temperature reaches a certain preset temperature. The former is taken as an example for explanation in this embodiment.
If the indoor coil temperature T R Reduced to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C When the time is up, the starting time t is less than the first preset time t 1 The description shows that the air conditioner enables the indoor coil temperature T to be achieved within a short time R When the temperature of the indoor unit is too low, the refrigerating power of the air conditioner is reduced, the flow of the refrigerant conveyed to the indoor coil pipe is reduced, the frequency of the compressor can be reduced, the flow of the refrigerant in a pipeline of the compressor is reduced, the refrigerating power is reduced, and accordingly the refrigerating power is reduced without outputting too much cold for the indoor unitAir, the front panel grill may be closed. Wherein the second predetermined frequency f 2 May be a first predetermined frequency f 1 75% -85% of the first preset frequency f, specifically, the first preset frequency f 1 80% of the total.
If the indoor coil temperature T R Reduced to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C When the time is up, the starting time t is more than or equal to a first preset time t 1 And is less than a second preset time t 2 Then, the front panel grill can be simply closed without reducing the compressor frequency, so that the compressor frequency still maintains the first preset frequency f 1 。
When the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the ventilation quantity can be reduced in a mode of closing the grating, and energy waste is avoided. Especially when the air conditioner is started, the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T is reached quickly C In the case of (3), the frequency of the compressor can be reduced to reduce the refrigerating power, so that the indoor unit does not need to exchange with the indoor coil pipe through as much air in unit time as the indoor unit originally, and the energy can be saved while the indoor coil pipe is prevented from freezing.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s211, determining the indoor environment temperature T i Less than a first predetermined temperature T 1 Judging the indoor ambient temperature T i Whether or not it is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 Second predetermined temperature T 2 Less than a first predetermined temperature T 1 (ii) a If the indoor ambient temperature T i Greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 And opening the front panel grille to a third opening degree, wherein the third opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree.
Further, when the indoor ambient temperature T is i Less than a first predetermined temperature T 1 Since the actual room temperature is not so high, the cooling power does not need to be as high as in the above case, and the air flow rate can be appropriately reduced. Specifically, the indoor ambient temperature T can be judged i Whether or not it is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 Wherein the second preset temperature T 2 And may be 29 to 32 c, more specifically, may be 30 c. ChamberInternal ambient temperature T i Greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 The front grille may be opened by a third opening degree, specifically, the third opening degree may be 20% to 45% of the opening degree at the full opening degree, and more specifically, may be 30%.
At room ambient temperature T i Less than a first predetermined temperature T 1 When passing through the second preset temperature T 2 When the temperature is higher, the ventilation quantity of the indoor unit can be properly increased, and the refrigerating speed is properly increased, so that the indoor environment temperature T can be properly increased i The user comfort interval is entered more quickly.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s213, if the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the rotating speed of the inner fan is changed from a first preset rotating speed R 1 Reduced to a second preset rotating speed R 2 Setting the running frequency of the compressor to the first preset frequency f 1 Reduced to a second predetermined frequency f 2 And adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grille to a fourth opening degree.
Wherein the second preset rotating speed R 2 May be a first preset rotation speed R 1 From 70% to 90%, more particularly, it may be 80%. And the fourth opening degree may be 50% to 70%, more particularly, 60% of the full-open opening degree.
When the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the ventilation quantity can be reduced in a mode of closing the grating, and energy waste is avoided.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s215, determining the temperature T of the indoor coil R Rising to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C And a third floating value DeltaT 3 And adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a sixth opening degree, and controlling the compressor to have a first preset frequency f 1 And (5) operating.
Wherein, no matter the indoor environment temperature T is opened i In any case, or in any other manner adopted when the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the front panel grid may be adjusted to a sixth opening degree, specifically, the sixth opening degree is 70% to 90% of the opening degree when the front panel grid is fully opened, and more specifically, 80%. While pressingThe frequency of the compressor is controlled to be a first preset frequency f 1 And (5) operating. Wherein if the frequency is reduced to a second predetermined frequency f when the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered 2 Then, at this time, the frequency can be restored to the first predetermined frequency f 1 . If the operating frequency is not changed when the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the operating frequency is still the first preset frequency f 1 . As for the rotating speed of the indoor fan, the rotating speed of the indoor fan after the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered can still be maintained.
When the indoor coil temperature T R Is restored to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C And a third floating value Δ T 3 When the frequency of the first preset frequency f is less than the first preset frequency f, the opening degree of the front panel grating can be properly recovered, and the compressor is enabled to work at the first preset frequency f 1 And operates to ensure the cooling speed.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
and S217, if the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered again, executing the operation of triggering the anti-freezing protection condition corresponding to S209 or S213.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating the air conditioner entering a self-cleaning mode according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment, the control method further includes:
s221, self-cleaning, wherein the self-cleaning step comprises:
s2211, controlling the compressor to have the first preset frequency f 1 Operating and controlling the indoor fan to rotate at a third preset rotating speed R 3 Operating, controlling the opening degree of the air guide door to be the position which is most prone to condensation, controlling the opening degree of the front panel grating to be the seventh opening degree, and operating for the third preset time period t 3 ；
Wherein the compressor is set at a first predetermined frequency f 1 The operation is favorable for increasing the refrigerant flow of the indoor coil pipe. The opening degree of the air guide door pair is controlled to be the position where condensation is most likely to occur, the air guide door has the strongest blocking effect on the air outlet of the indoor unit, and therefore the air entering the space of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is not easy to discharge from the air outlet of the air conditioner. Controlling the indoor fan to rotate at a third preset rotating speed R 3 Running, third preset speed of rotation R 3 For silent speed R of air conditioner Mute 50% to 70%, and specifically 60%, of the total volume of the indoor unit can provide enough air for the space of the indoor unit to allow moisture in the air to condense on the indoor coil. The seventh opening may be 40% to 60%, specifically 50%, of the fully open opening. A third preset duration t 3 The time period may be 4 to 6 minutes, specifically 5 minutes.
S2213, controlling the indoor fan to stop, closing the front panel grille and controlling the compressor to work at a fourth preset frequency f 4 Running for a fourth preset time period t 4 ；
Wherein the fourth preset frequency f 4 Can be matched with a first preset frequency f 1 Same or a first predetermined frequency f 1 More than 90 percent of the total weight. A fourth preset duration t 4 The time may be 8 minutes to 12 minutes, specifically 10 minutes. At this time, the compressor of the air conditioner is controlled to operate at a high frequency, so that the temperature of the indoor coil can be reduced, and even if moisture in the air in the space of the indoor unit is condensed on the indoor coil, the heat can be absorbed and transferred to the outdoor, which is beneficial to continuously generating condensation.
S2215, controlling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode for defrosting, controlling all the front panel grids to be opened, and operating for a fifth preset time t 5 ；
After sufficient condensation is generated on the surface of the indoor coil, the air conditioner can enter a heating mode to heat the indoor coil, so that the moisture on the indoor coil is reduced. Wherein the fifth preset time period t 5 The time period may be 4 to 6 minutes, and specifically may be 5 minutes. At this time, the heating power may be the maximum heating power of the air conditioner in order to evaporate the moisture as soon as possible.
And S2217, entering a ventilation mode.
And the indoor coil pipe can be restored to the original state by entering a ventilation mode, so that the indoor coil pipe can work normally.
Through the automatically cleaning step, can utilize the condensation of the indoor coil pipe of air conditioner, carry out the automatically cleaning to indoor coil pipe, will adhere to the filth on indoor coil pipe and take away to indoor coil pipe leads to heat exchange efficiency to reduce because the filth is preserved too much, compares in the air conditioning indoor set that does not have the automatically cleaning mode, can improve heat exchange efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method including:
and S301, starting in a cooling mode.
S302, obtaining indoor environment temperature T i And a user-set temperature T d 。
S303, judging the indoor environment temperature T i Whether the temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature T 1 If yes, executing S304; if not, go to S318.
S304, calculating the indoor environment temperature T i And the temperature T set by the user d And judging whether the ratio is larger than a set ratio alpha or not. If yes, go to S305; if not, go to S316.
S305, rotating at a first preset rotating speed R 1 Operating the internal fan at a first predetermined frequency f 1 And (7) operating the compressor, adjusting the opening of the front panel grid to be 100%, guiding the air door to the most smooth position, and executing S306.
S306, judging the indoor environment temperature T i Whether to reduce to the temperature T set by the user d And a first floating value DeltaT 1 Sum of first floating value DeltaT 1 If the temperature is 8 ℃, S307 is executed, and if not, S308 is executed.
S307, adjusting the opening of the front panel grid to be a fifth opening of 30 percent.
And S308, judging whether the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered or not, if so, executing S309, and if not, executing S305.
S309, judging whether the starting time t is less than a first preset time t 1 If yes, S310 is executed, and if no, S313 is executed.
S310, closing the front panel grille and controlling the frequency of the compressor to be a second preset frequency f 2 ，f 2 ＝f 1 *0.8, S311 is performed.
S311, judging the indoor coil temperature T R Whether or not the freezing prevention protection trigger temperature T is greater than or equal to C And a third floating value DeltaT 3 Sum of ifIf yes, go to S312, and if no, go to S310.
S312, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel to be a sixth opening degree of 80 percent, and controlling the compressor to use the first preset frequency f 1 In operation, S306 is executed.
S313, judging whether the starting time t is less than a second preset time t 2 If yes, go to S314, otherwise go to S306.
S314, closing the front panel grille and executing S315.
S315, judging the temperature T of the indoor coil R Whether or not it is greater than or equal to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C And a third floating value DeltaT 3 If so, go to step S312, otherwise, go to step S314.
S316, rotating at a first preset rotating speed R 1 Operating the internal fan at a first predetermined frequency f 1 And (5) operating the compressor, adjusting the opening of the front panel grid to 80%, guiding the air door to the most smooth position, and executing S317.
S317, judging the indoor environment temperature T i Whether to reduce to the temperature T set by the user d And a second floating value DeltaT 2 Sum of the second floating value DeltaT 2 At 3 deg.c, if yes, S307 is executed, otherwise, S331 is executed.
S318, judging the indoor environment temperature T i Whether or not it is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 If yes, go to S319, otherwise, go to S399.
S319, rotating at a first preset rotating speed R 1 Operating the internal fan at a first predetermined frequency f 1 And (5) operating the compressor, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grid to be 80%, guiding the air door to the most smooth position, and executing S320.
S320, judging the indoor environment temperature T i Whether to reduce to the temperature T set by the user d And a second floating value DeltaT 2 Sum of the second floating value DeltaT 2 If the temperature is 3 ℃, S307 is executed, and if not, S321 is executed.
And S321, judging whether an anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, if so, executing S322, and if not, executing S319.
S322, reducing the rotating speed of the inner fan to be secondPreset speed of rotation R 2 A first predetermined rotational speed R 1 *0.8, reducing the running frequency of the compressor to a second preset frequency f 2 A first predetermined frequency f 1 *0.8, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grille to a fourth opening degree of 60 percent, and executing S323.
S323, judging the temperature T of the indoor coil R Whether or not it is greater than or equal to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C And a third floating value Δ T 3 If so, go to S324, otherwise, go to S322.
S324, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel to be a sixth opening degree of 80 percent, and controlling the compressor to use the first preset frequency f 1 In operation, S320 is performed.
And S331, judging whether the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, if so, executing S332, and if not, executing S316.
S332, judging whether the starting time t is less than a first preset time t 1 If yes, S333 is executed, and if no, S337 is executed.
S333, closing the front panel grille and controlling the frequency of the compressor to be a second preset frequency f 2 ，f 2 ＝f 1 *0.8, S335 is performed.
S335, judging the temperature T of the indoor coil R Whether or not it is greater than or equal to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C And a third floating value DeltaT 3 If so, S336 is executed, and if not, S333 is executed.
S336, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel to be a sixth opening degree of 80 percent, and controlling the compressor to use the first preset frequency f 1 In operation, S331 is executed.
S337, judging whether the starting time t is less than a second preset time t 2 If yes, S338 is performed, and if no, S317 is performed.
And S338, closing the front panel grille and executing S339.
S339, judging the temperature T of the indoor coil R Whether or not the freezing prevention protection trigger temperature T is greater than or equal to C And a third floating value DeltaT 3 If so, S336 is executed, and if not, S338 is executed.
S399, rotating at a first preset rotating speed R 1 Operating the inner fan toFirst predetermined frequency f 1 And operating the compressor, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to be 30%, and guiding the air door to the most smooth position.
The air conditioner of the embodiment can also enter a self-cleaning mode, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s2211, controlling the compressor to have a first preset frequency f 1 Operating and controlling the indoor fan to rotate at a third preset rotating speed R 3 Mute rotational speed R Mute The opening of the air guide door is controlled to be the position which is most prone to condensation, the opening of the front panel grating is controlled to be the seventh opening-60%, and the air guide door is operated for the third preset time t 3 -5 minutes.
S2213, controlling the indoor fan to stop, closing the front panel grille and controlling the compressor to work at a fourth preset frequency f 4 Running for a fourth preset time period t 4 -10 minutes.
S2215, controlling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode to defrost, controlling all front panel grids to be opened, and operating for a fifth preset time t 5 -5 minutes.
And S2217, entering a ventilation mode.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control device of the air conditioner including:
an obtaining module 401, configured to obtain an indoor ambient temperature T if the air conditioner is turned on in the cooling mode i And a user-set temperature T d ；
A calculating module 402 for determining if the indoor ambient temperature T i Is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature T 1 Calculating the indoor ambient temperature T i With a user-set temperature T d The ratio of (A) to (B);
and a first control module 403, configured to adjust an opening degree of the front grille according to a relationship between the ratio and the set ratio α.
The control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment firstly carries out the indoor environment temperature T i And a first predetermined temperature T 1 By comparison, the indoor ambient temperature T can be determined i Whether it is absolutely overheated to determine whether it is really necessary to cause a significant increase in the ventilation of the indoor unit. Avoid sheetPurely by relying on the user setting the temperature T d In the scheme for comparison, the user sets the temperature T d The air volume of the indoor unit is increased when the air volume of the indoor unit is not required to be increased due to low air volume, so that energy waste is caused. Meanwhile, the opening degree of the front panel grating is increased, the ventilation area of the indoor unit can be increased, the operation speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is not required to be too high, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be reduced.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the first control module 403 is specifically configured to: if the ratio is larger than or equal to the set ratio alpha, adjusting the front panel grille to a first opening degree; if the ratio is smaller than the set ratio alpha, the front panel grille is adjusted to a second opening degree, and the second opening degree is smaller than the first opening degree.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the control apparatus further includes a second control module, configured to: if the front panel grid is in the first opening degree and the indoor environment temperature T i Reduced to the user-set temperature T d And a first floating value DeltaT 1 If the front panel grille is not opened, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grille to a fifth opening degree, wherein the fifth opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree; if the front panel grid is in the second opening degree and the air conditioner is in the indoor environment temperature T i Reduced to the user-set temperature T d And a second floating value DeltaT 2 And adjusting the opening degree of the front panel to a fifth opening degree.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the control apparatus further includes a third control module, configured to: if the indoor ambient temperature T i Less than a first predetermined temperature T 1 Judging the indoor ambient temperature T i Whether the temperature is more than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 Second predetermined temperature T 2 Less than a first predetermined temperature T 1 (ii) a If indoor ambient temperature T i Greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T 2 And opening the front panel grille to a third opening degree, wherein the third opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the control apparatus further includes a first anti-freezing protection module, configured to: if the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, and the starting time t of the air conditioner is less than a first preset time t 1 Closing the front grille and turning the compressor onThe ratio is determined by a first predetermined frequency f 1 Reduced to a second predetermined frequency f 2 (ii) a If the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, and the starting time t of the air conditioner is less than a second preset time t 2 And is greater than or equal to a first preset time t 1 And closing the front panel grille.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the control apparatus further includes a second anti-freezing protection module, configured to: if the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the rotating speed of the inner fan is changed from a first preset rotating speed R 1 Reduced to a second preset rotating speed R 2 Setting the running frequency of the compressor to a first preset frequency f 1 Reducing to a second predetermined frequency f 2 And adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grille to a fourth opening degree.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the control apparatus further includes an anti-freezing protection release module, configured to: if the indoor coil temperature T R Rising to the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature T C And a third floating value DeltaT 3 And adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a sixth opening degree, and controlling the compressor to have a first preset frequency f 1 And (5) operating.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the control apparatus further includes an anti-freezing protection release module, configured to: controlling the compressor to a first predetermined frequency f 1 Operating and controlling the indoor fan to rotate at a third preset rotating speed R 3 Operating, controlling the opening degree of the air guide door to be the position which is most prone to condensation, controlling the opening degree of the front panel grating to be the seventh opening degree, and operating for the third preset time period t 3 (ii) a Controlling the indoor fan to stop, closing the front panel grille and controlling the compressor to operate at a fourth preset frequency f 4 Running for a fourth preset time period t 4 (ii) a Controlling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode for defrosting, controlling all the front panel grids to be opened, and operating for a fifth preset time period t 5 (ii) a A ventilation mode is entered.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a computer readable storage medium and a processor, wherein the computer readable storage medium is used for storing a computer program, and the computer program is read by the processor and runs to realize the control method of the air conditioner.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is read and executed by a processor, the method provided in the foregoing embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by instructing the control device to perform operations through a computer, and the programs may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the programs may include the processes of the above method embodiments, where the storage medium may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The control device of the air conditioner and the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment correspond to the control method of the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A control method of an air conditioner including a front grille having an adjustable opening degree, the control method comprising:
if the air conditioner is started in a refrigeration mode, acquiring indoor environment temperature and user set temperature;
if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, calculating the ratio of the indoor environment temperature to the user set temperature;
according to the relation between the ratio and the set proportion, the opening degree of the front panel grating is adjusted: if the ratio is larger than or equal to the set ratio, adjusting the front panel grille to a first opening degree; if the ratio is smaller than the set ratio, adjusting the front panel grating to a second opening degree, wherein the second opening degree is smaller than the first opening degree;
if the front panel grating is in the first opening degree and the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the sum of the user set temperature and a first floating value, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a fifth opening degree, wherein the fifth opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree;
and if the front panel grid is in the second opening degree, the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the sum of the user set temperature and a second floating value by the air conditioner, and the opening degree of the front panel is adjusted to a fifth opening degree.
2. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
if the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first preset temperature, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is higher than or equal to a second preset temperature, wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature; and if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, opening the front panel grille to a third opening degree, wherein the third opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree.
3. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
triggering an anti-freezing protection condition, if the starting time of the air conditioner is less than a first preset time, closing the front panel grille and reducing the running frequency of the compressor from a first preset frequency to a second preset frequency;
and if the starting time of the air conditioner is shorter than a second preset time and longer than or equal to the first preset time, closing the front panel grille.
4. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, further comprising:
if the anti-freezing protection condition is triggered, the rotating speed of the inner fan is reduced from a first preset rotating speed to a second preset rotating speed, the operating frequency of the compressor is reduced from a first preset frequency to a second preset frequency, and the opening degree of the front panel grating is adjusted to a fourth opening degree.
5. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by further comprising:
and if the temperature of the indoor coil pipe rises to the sum of the anti-freezing protection trigger temperature and the third floating value, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a sixth opening degree, and controlling the compressor to operate at a first preset frequency.
6. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
a self-cleaning step, the self-cleaning step comprising: controlling the compressor to operate at a first preset frequency, controlling the indoor fan to operate at a third preset rotating speed, controlling the opening of the air guide door to be the position most prone to condensation, controlling the opening of the front panel grille to be a seventh opening, and operating for a third preset time; controlling the indoor fan to stop, closing the front panel grille, controlling the compressor to run at a fourth preset frequency and running for a fourth preset time; controlling the air conditioner to enter a heating mode for defrosting, controlling the front panel grille to be completely opened, and operating for a fifth preset time; a ventilation mode is entered.
7. A control apparatus of an air conditioner, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the indoor environment temperature and the temperature set by the user if the air conditioner is started in a refrigeration mode;
the calculation module is used for calculating the ratio of the indoor environment temperature to the user set temperature if the indoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature;
and the control module is used for controlling the opening degree of the front panel grating according to the relation between the ratio and the set proportion: if the ratio is larger than or equal to the set ratio, adjusting the front panel grille to a first opening degree; if the ratio is smaller than the set ratio, adjusting the front panel grating to a second opening degree, wherein the second opening degree is smaller than the first opening degree;
the control module is further configured to: if the front panel grating is in the first opening degree and the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the sum of the user set temperature and a first floating value, adjusting the opening degree of the front panel grating to a fifth opening degree, wherein the fifth opening degree is smaller than the second opening degree; if the front panel grid is in the second opening degree, the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the sum of the user set temperature and a second floating value by the air conditioner, and the opening degree of the front panel is adjusted to a fifth opening degree.
8. An air conditioner comprising a processor and a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when read and executed by the processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when read and executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-6.
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