CN113530246A - Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned - Google Patents

Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113530246A
CN113530246A CN202110798268.4A CN202110798268A CN113530246A CN 113530246 A CN113530246 A CN 113530246A CN 202110798268 A CN202110798268 A CN 202110798268A CN 113530246 A CN113530246 A CN 113530246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
shaped groove
concrete chute
groove body
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110798268.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仝利
安良梅
陈烨
田光军
王洪选
张秀锦
周昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Zhongke Kuntai Assembly Construction Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Zhongke Kuntai Assembly Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Zhongke Kuntai Assembly Construction Technology Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Zhongke Kuntai Assembly Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110798268.4A priority Critical patent/CN113530246A/en
Publication of CN113530246A publication Critical patent/CN113530246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • E04G21/0481Concrete chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned, which comprises a plurality of sections of U-shaped groove bodies with adjacent sections capable of stretching, wherein a scraper is arranged above each U-shaped groove body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged between each scraper and each U-shaped groove body to control the scrapers to automatically turn over. According to the concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned, the scraper is arranged above the U-shaped chute body, the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the scraper and the U-shaped chute body to control the scraper to automatically turn over, the supporting rotating shaft is driven by the hydraulic oil cylinder to rotate, the scraper can be turned over, the scraper can be in closer contact with the U-shaped chute body by matching with the arranged outer edge elastic material, when the U-shaped chute body is contracted, the last U-shaped chute body is contracted firstly, and the cleaning mechanism on the second section of the reciprocal tail end cleans the last U-shaped chute body; the second section at the end of the reciprocal is contracted again, the cleaning mechanism on the third section at the end of the reciprocal cleans the residual concrete on the second section at the reciprocal, and so on.

Description

Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated parts, in particular to a concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned.
Background
In the field of building construction, a pump truck is basically selected during concrete pouring, the existing concrete pouring conditions and technologies mainly include methods of pouring by using a top pump, a ground pump or a distributor, but the pump truck is high in pouring cost, has requirements on site arrangement, cannot be poured in place by using a tank truck for self-discharging, and sometimes cannot completely cover the pouring range. Concrete chutes are also commonly used to transfer concrete poured within a pump truck to an orientation where it is desired to pour.
The concrete chute is inconvenient to move, time and labor are wasted by manpower, the working efficiency cannot be improved, when the freely telescopic concrete chute shrinks after being used up, the chute body needs to be cleaned and then recycled, and the labor intensity is high in the manual operation process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned, and solves the problems that the existing chute is inconvenient to move, the chute body needs to be cleaned and then recycled, and the labor intensity is high in the process of manual operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a plurality of sections of U-shaped groove bodies, wherein adjacent sections of the U-shaped groove bodies can stretch out and draw back, a scraper is arranged above each U-shaped groove body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between each scraper and each U-shaped groove body to control each scraper to automatically turn over, and a driving assembly for driving each U-shaped groove body to turn over is arranged below each U-shaped groove body; the cleaning mechanism comprises an embedded reinforcing hoop fixed on the U-shaped groove body, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged on one side of the reinforcing hoop in a rotating mode, a supporting rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder in a rotating mode, one side of the supporting rotating shaft and one side of the reinforcing hoop are arranged in a rotating mode, one side of the scraper is fixed to one side of the supporting rotating shaft, an outer edge elastic material is fixed to the outer surface of the scraper, and the outer surface of the outer edge elastic material is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove body.
Preferably, the U-shaped groove bodies are 2-4 sections, the length is 5-20m, and the overlapping length between each section is at least 30 cm.
Preferably, the reinforcing hoop and the scraper are made of steel plates, and the outer edge elastic material is made of rubber.
Preferably, drive assembly is including being located the base of U type cell below, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of base inner wall, driving motor's output shaft extends to the outside of base and is fixed with first gear at the surface.
Preferably, the top of the base is rotated to form a second gear which is meshed with the first gear, and the top of the second gear and the U-shaped groove body are rotatably arranged through the frame body.
Preferably, one side of the top of the base is rotatably provided with a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably arranged with the bottom of the U-shaped groove body.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned, the scraper is arranged above the U-shaped chute body, the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the scraper and the U-shaped chute body to control the scraper to automatically turn over, the supporting rotating shaft is driven by the hydraulic oil cylinder to rotate, the scraper can turn over, the scraper can be in closer contact with the U-shaped chute body by matching with the arranged outer edge elastic material, when the U-shaped chute body is contracted, the last U-shaped chute body is contracted firstly, and the cleaning mechanism on the second section of the reciprocal tail end cleans the last U-shaped chute body; the second section at the penultimate end is contracted again, the cleaning mechanism on the third section at the penultimate end cleans the residual concrete on the penultimate end, and the rest can be analogized, so that the automatic cleaning process of the concrete chute is realized, the operation automation degree is high, the applicability is strong, the arrangement is flexible, and the device is safe and reliable.
(2) But this self-cleaning's concrete chute is provided with the drive assembly who drives U type cell body angle modulation through the below at U type cell body, utilizes driving motor to provide power take off, through first gear and second gear meshing transmission power, and the cooperation hydraulic stem can realize the rotation and the angle modulation process of U type cell body, easy operation, and it is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the driving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the scraping plate of the invention in a non-working state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the scraper of the present invention in a working state;
fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of the squeegee of the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-U-shaped groove body, 2-scrapers, 3-cleaning mechanisms, 31-reinforcing hoops, 32-hydraulic oil cylinders, 33-supporting rotating shafts, 34-outer edge elastic materials, 4-driving components, 41-bases, 42-driving motors, 43-first gears, 44-second gears and 45-hydraulic rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a plurality of sections of U-shaped groove bodies 1 with adjacent sections capable of stretching, a scraper 2 is arranged above the U-shaped groove bodies 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged between the scraper 2 and the U-shaped groove bodies 1 to control the scraper 2 to automatically turn over, and a driving assembly 4 for driving the U-shaped groove bodies 1 to adjust angles is arranged below the U-shaped groove bodies 1; the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises an embedded reinforcing hoop 31 fixed on the U-shaped groove body 1, a hydraulic oil cylinder 32 is rotatably arranged on one side of the reinforcing hoop 31, a supporting rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 32, one side of the supporting rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on one side of the reinforcing hoop 31, one side of the scraper blade 2 is fixed on one side of the supporting rotating shaft 33, an outer edge elastic material 34 is fixed on the outer surface of the scraper blade 2, and the outer surface of the outer edge elastic material 34 is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove body 1.
In the embodiment, the scraper 2 is arranged above the U-shaped groove body 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged between the scraper 2 and the U-shaped groove body 1 to control the scraper 2 to automatically turn over, the supporting rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder 32, the scraper 2 can be turned over, the scraper 2 can be contacted with the U-shaped groove body 1 more tightly by matching with the arranged outer edge elastic material 34, when the U-shaped groove body 1 is contracted, the U-shaped groove body 1 at the last section is contracted firstly, and the cleaning mechanism 3 on the second section at the tail end of the reciprocal end cleans the U-shaped groove body 1 at the last section; the second section at the penultimate end contracts again, and the cleaning mechanism 3 on the third section at the penultimate end cleans the residual concrete on the penultimate end so as to analogize, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning process of the concrete chute, and having high operation automation degree, strong applicability, flexible arrangement, safety and reliability.
Furthermore, the U-shaped groove bodies 1 are 2-4 sections, the length is 5-20m, and the lap length between each section is at least 30 cm.
In this embodiment, the U-shaped tank body 1 is provided with 2-4 sections, which can ensure the necessity of the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism 3, the length of the U-shaped tank body 1 is 5-20m, and the overlapping length between each section is at least 30cm, which can ensure that the cleaning mechanism 3 can reasonably clean when the U-shaped tank body 1 stretches.
Further, the reinforcing band 31 and the scraper 2 are made of steel plate, and the outer edge elastic material 34 is made of rubber.
In this embodiment, strengthen hoop 31 and scraper blade 2's material and adopt the steel sheet material for guarantee the installation and the clean intensity of clearance mechanism 3, the material of outer fringe elastic material 34 adopts the rubber material, and the contact is inseparable when can guaranteeing 2 clearance U type cell bodies 1 of scraper blade, and the clearance thoroughly just can not wear and tear U type bottom of the groove portion.
Further, drive assembly 4 is including being located the base 41 of U type cell 1 below, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor 42 of base 41 inner wall, driving motor 42's output shaft extends to base 41's outside and is equipped with first gear 43 at fixed surface, base 41 top is rotated there is second gear 44 and meshes with first gear 43, and rotate the setting through the support body between the top of second gear 44 and the U type cell 1, one side at base 41 top is rotated and is provided with hydraulic stem 45, and the output of hydraulic stem 45 rotates the setting with the bottom of U type cell 1.
In this embodiment, be provided with the drive assembly 4 that drives the upset of U type cell body 1 through the below at U type cell body 1, utilize driving motor 42 to provide power take off, through first gear 43 and second gear 44 meshing transmission power, cooperation hydraulic stem 45 can realize the rotation and the angle accommodation process of U type cell body 1, easy operation, it is convenient to use.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
When the U-shaped groove cleaning machine works, firstly, the hydraulic oil cylinder 32 is started, the supporting rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder 32, the supporting rotating shaft 33 rotates to enable the scraper blade 2 to rotate, the scraper blade 2 rotates to be attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove body 1, the outer edge elastic material 34 arranged in a matched mode can enable the scraper blade 2 to be in closer contact with the U-shaped groove body 1, after the U-shaped groove body 1 contracts, a cleaning mechanism on the second section at the penultimate end cleans the U-shaped groove body 1 at the last section, after cleaning is completed, the hydraulic oil cylinder 32 is started reversely, the hydraulic oil cylinder 32, the supporting rotating shaft 33 and the scraper blade 2 are enabled to be recovered to the initial state, when the angle or the position of the U-shaped groove body needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 42 is started, the first gear 43 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 42, the first gear 43 rotates to drive the meshed second gear 44 to rotate, the second gear 44 rotates to drive the U-shaped groove body 1 to rotate, and when the angle is adjusted, the hydraulic rod 45 is used for driving the U-shaped groove body 1 to rotate, the rotation and the angle adjustment process of the U-shaped groove body 1 can be realized, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a but self-cleaning's concrete chute, includes U type cell body (1) that a plurality of sections adjacent section can stretch out and draw back, its characterized in that: a scraper (2) is arranged above the U-shaped groove body (1), a cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged between the scraper (2) and the U-shaped groove body (1) to control the scraper (2) to automatically turn over, and a driving assembly (4) for driving the U-shaped groove body (1) to adjust the angle is arranged below the U-shaped groove body (1);
clearance mechanism (3) are including embedded enhancement hoop (31) of fixing on U type cell body (1), it is provided with hydraulic cylinder (32) to strengthen one side rotation of hoop (31), the output of hydraulic cylinder (32) is rotated and is provided with support pivot (33), and supports one side of pivot (33) and strengthen one side rotation setting of hoop (31), one side of scraper blade (2) is fixed with one side of supporting pivot (33), the external fixation of scraper blade (2) has outer fringe elastic material (34), and the outer surface of outer fringe elastic material (34) and the inner wall laminating of U type cell body (1).
2. The automatically cleanable concrete chute of claim 1 wherein: the U-shaped groove bodies (1) are 2-4 sections, the length is 5-20m, and the lap length between each section is at least 30 cm.
3. The automatically cleanable concrete chute of claim 1 wherein: the reinforcing hoop (31) and the scraper (2) are made of steel plates, and the outer edge elastic material (34) is made of rubber.
4. The automatically cleanable concrete chute of claim 1 wherein: drive assembly (4) are including base (41) that are located U type cell body (1) below, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor (42) of base (41) inner wall, the output shaft of driving motor (42) extends to the outside of base (41) and is fixed with first gear (43) at the surface.
5. The automatically cleanable concrete chute of claim 4 wherein: the top of the base (41) is rotatably provided with a second gear (44) and is meshed with the first gear (43), and the top of the second gear (44) and the U-shaped groove body (1) are rotatably arranged through a frame body.
6. A self-cleanable concrete chute according to claim 5 wherein: one side of the top of the base (41) is rotatably provided with a hydraulic rod (45), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (45) is rotatably arranged with the bottom of the U-shaped groove body (1).
CN202110798268.4A 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned Pending CN113530246A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110798268.4A CN113530246A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110798268.4A CN113530246A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113530246A true CN113530246A (en) 2021-10-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110798268.4A Pending CN113530246A (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Concrete chute capable of being automatically cleaned

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113530246A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5178252A (en) * 1990-05-07 1993-01-12 Felesta Smith Telescopic chute for a mixer truck
US5186299A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-02-16 Stimson Brian L Concrete chute apparatus
US6186304B1 (en) * 1998-02-17 2001-02-13 Haakansson Torsten Ingemar Telescopic chute assembly
US20020112936A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-22 Harris Thomas J. Discharge chute control system
US7178657B1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2007-02-20 Hafen Mckay Concrete chute attachment
CN204249090U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-08 长安大学 A kind of stepless retractable rotates discharge chute
CN206796197U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-26 深圳市振惠通混凝土有限公司 A kind of scraper of concrete mixer truck and its cement chute

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5178252A (en) * 1990-05-07 1993-01-12 Felesta Smith Telescopic chute for a mixer truck
US5186299A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-02-16 Stimson Brian L Concrete chute apparatus
US6186304B1 (en) * 1998-02-17 2001-02-13 Haakansson Torsten Ingemar Telescopic chute assembly
US20020112936A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-22 Harris Thomas J. Discharge chute control system
US7178657B1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2007-02-20 Hafen Mckay Concrete chute attachment
CN204249090U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-08 长安大学 A kind of stepless retractable rotates discharge chute
CN206796197U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-26 深圳市振惠通混凝土有限公司 A kind of scraper of concrete mixer truck and its cement chute

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Application publication date: 20211022