CN113529655A - Side slope drainage device - Google Patents
Side slope drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113529655A CN113529655A CN202110934873.XA CN202110934873A CN113529655A CN 113529655 A CN113529655 A CN 113529655A CN 202110934873 A CN202110934873 A CN 202110934873A CN 113529655 A CN113529655 A CN 113529655A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/08—Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a side slope drainage device, which relates to the field of side slope drainage and comprises a side slope main body, wherein a drainage pipe is arranged on the side edge of the side slope main body, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the side slope main body, a metering mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank, a water outlet mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the drainage pipe, of the water storage tank, a sensor is electrically connected with the water outlet mechanism, a water diversion mechanism is arranged inside the drainage pipe, and a water inlet mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank. When the device runs, water is led out from the water inlet mechanism and enters the water storage tank, the water storage tank stores water, the floating block slides on the sliding chute plate, the first connecting rod is driven to swing, the second connecting rod drives the swing rod to swing, when the swing rod touches the sensor, the water outlet mechanism runs, water in the water storage tank is released in a concentrated mode, the continuous slope scouring of the slope main body is avoided, the water and soil loss of the slope main body is reduced, and the device is suitable for being popularized in large quantities.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of side slope drainage, in particular to a side slope drainage device.
Background
With the development and progress of economy and science and technology in China and the improvement of living standard of people, the protection and restoration consciousness of people to the ecological environment is increasingly strengthened, and the current hydraulic engineering facilities also continuously pursue the targets of economy, environmental protection and ecological environmental protection. And not only the stability of the side slope but also ecological environmental protection need to be considered in the construction of the water conservancy revetment. When the rainfall of the slope protection on the side of the public road is large, the soil of the slope is easy to be washed by heavy rain to cause soil erosion and water loss, so that the slope is unstable.
Most of the existing side slope drainage devices disperse and drain rainwater, so that the side slope is dispersed, water cannot be stored, and a large amount of soil is lost under long-time flushing, so that the side slope drainage device with the water storage function is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a side slope drainage device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a side slope drainage device comprises a side slope main body, wherein a drainage pipe is arranged on the side edge of the side slope main body, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the side slope main body, a metering mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, a water outlet mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the drainage pipe, of the water storage tank, the metering mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a sensor, a swing rod, a chute plate, a floating block, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner shell wall of the water storage tank, the chute plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell wall of the water storage tank, of the fixing plate, the floating block is connected to one side, far away from the fixing plate, of the chute plate in a sliding mode, the first connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the floating block in a rotating mode, the second connecting rod is connected to one end, far away from the floating block, of the first connecting rod in a rotating mode, the swing rod is connected to one end, far away from the first connecting rod, the middle of the swing rod is connected to the chute plate in a rotating mode, the water storage tank is characterized in that a sensor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank and interferes with the swing track of the swing rod, the sensor is located below the fixing plate and is electrically connected with the water outlet mechanism, the water distribution mechanism is arranged inside the water discharge pipe, and the water inlet mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the mechanism of intaking includes inlet tube and intake sensor, the top of storage water tank is provided with inlet tube and the one end that the inlet tube is close to the storage water tank and is provided with the solenoid valve, intake pipe inside is provided with intake sensor and solenoid valve electric connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: go out water mechanism and include play water board, spring, power generation box and limiting plate, the bottom of storage water tank is rotated and is connected with out the water board, the inside fixedly connected with power generation box and the power generation box of side slope main part are provided with the spring with going out between the water board, the inside of power generation box is provided with power generation mechanism, the top of power generation box is provided with the limiting plate that rotates the stroke interference with going out the water board, the top of power generation box is provided with drives play water board pivoted electromagnetic mechanism.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the electromagnetic mechanism comprises a power panel, an electromagnetic plate and a magnet plate, the power panel is arranged at the position, close to the limiting plate, of the top of the power box, the electromagnetic plate is arranged at the top of the power panel, the magnet plate is arranged at the position, close to the electromagnetic plate, of the bottom of the water outlet plate, the internal power supply and the power panel are fixedly connected with the power box, and the sensor and the power panel are electrically connected.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the water diversion mechanism comprises a rotating disc and rotating pieces, and the inside of the water drainage pipe is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating discs and a plurality of rotating pieces fixedly connected with the circumference of the rotating disc.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the power generation mechanism comprises a power generation rotor, a negative magnet, collecting rings and a positive magnet, wherein a linkage mechanism for driving the power generation rotor to rotate is arranged at the rear part of the power generation rotor and the power generation rotor, the power generation rotor is in a shape of a square circle, the power generation rotor is sleeved with the two collecting rings, the collecting rings and an internal power supply are electrically connected through a converter, the inside top shell wall of the power generation box is fixedly connected with the positive magnet and the bottom fixedly connected with the negative magnet, and the power generation rotor is located between the positive magnet and the negative magnet.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage shaft, a driving transmission wheel, a transmission belt and a driven transmission wheel, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the rear of the rotating disc and penetrates through the wall of the drain pipe, one end, far away from the rotating disc, of the linkage shaft is connected with the driving transmission wheel in a shaft mode, the driving transmission wheel is in circumferential sliding fit with the transmission belt, and the driven transmission wheel fixedly connected with the power generation rotor is in sliding fit with the inner portion of one end, far away from the driving transmission wheel, of the transmission belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the metering mechanism, when the device runs, a water source is led out from the water inlet mechanism and enters the water storage tank, the water storage tank stores water, so that the situation that the water scatters to wash the gradient of the side slope main body to cause soil loss is avoided, when the water content is increased, the floating block slides on the sliding chute plate by utilizing the buoyancy of the water, so that the first connecting rod is driven to swing, the second connecting rod drives the swinging rod to swing, when the swinging rod touches the sensor, the water outlet mechanism runs to release the water in the water storage tank in a centralized manner, so that the continuous gradient washing of the side slope main body is avoided, the water and soil loss of the gradient of the side slope main body is reduced, and the device is suitable for mass popularization;
2. by arranging the water inlet mechanism, when external moisture enters the water inlet pipe, the external moisture flows through the water inlet sensor, so that the electromagnetic valve is opened, the moisture enters the water storage tank, and when the water inlet sensor is not contaminated by the moisture, the electromagnetic valve is closed, so that the water storage tank is closed, foreign substances are prevented from entering the water storage tank, and the applicability of the device is improved;
3. by arranging the water outlet mechanism, when the device runs, the water in the water storage tank is excessive, the water outlet plate is rotated by the electromagnetic mechanism, the rotation of the water outlet plate is limited by the limiting plate, and when the water outlet plate rotates to a specified position, the water storage tank is communicated with the water drainage pipe, so that the water in the water storage tank flows to the water drainage pipe from the water storage tank and is discharged through the water drainage pipe, and the applicability of the device is improved;
4. by arranging the electromagnetic mechanism, when the device runs, the swinging rod touches the sensor, so that the device is started, the electromagnetic plate generates adsorption force on the magnet plate, the water outlet plate is opened, water in the water storage tank is discharged, and when the swinging rod does not touch the sensor, the water outlet plate seals the water storage tank under the action of the elastic force of the spring, so that the applicability of the device is improved;
5. by arranging the power generation mechanism, when the device runs, the power generation rotor is rotated by using the linkage mechanism, so that the power generation rotor cuts a magnetic induction line formed by the negative magnet and the positive magnet, generated electric energy is collected by using the collecting ring, and an internal power supply is charged after conversion of the converter, so that the self-sufficient state of the device is realized, and the applicability of the device is improved;
6. through the linkage mechanism, when the device runs, water flows through the water discharge pipe, the rotating disc drives the linkage shaft to rotate, the driving transmission wheel drives the transmission belt to rotate, the driven transmission wheel drives the power generation rotor to rotate, the running of the power generation mechanism is realized, the energy of the water flow is used as the energy of power generation, and the applicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a slope drainage device according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation mechanism of a slope drainage device provided in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of a power generation mechanism of a slope drainage device in accordance with embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a linkage mechanism of the slope drainage device provided in embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1-a slope main body, 2-a drain pipe, 3-a water storage tank, 4-a fixing plate, 5-a sensor, 6-a swinging rod, 7-a sliding chute plate, 8-a floating block, 9-a first connecting rod, 10-a second connecting rod, 11-a water outlet plate, 12-a spring, 13-a power generation box, 14-an internal power supply, 15-a power supply plate, 16-a limiting plate, 17-an electromagnetic plate, 18-a magnet plate, 19-a rotating disc, 20-a rotating sheet, 21-a linkage shaft, 22-a driving transmission wheel, 23-a transmission belt, 24-a driven transmission wheel, 25-a power generation rotor, 26-a negative magnet, 27-a collector ring, 28-a positive magnet, 29-a water inlet pipe and 30-a water inlet sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a side slope drainage device comprises a side slope main body 1, a drainage pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the side slope main body 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the side slope main body 1, a metering mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank 3, a water outlet mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the drainage pipe 2, of the water storage tank 3, the metering mechanism comprises a fixing plate 4, a sensor 5, a swing rod 6, a chute plate 7, a floating block 8, a first connecting rod 9 and a second connecting rod 10, the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 3, the end, far away from the wall of the water storage tank 3, of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the chute plate 7, one side, far away from the fixing plate 4, of the chute plate 7 is slidably connected with the floating block 8, the bottom of the floating block 8 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the floating block 8, and one end, far away from the first connecting rod 9, of the swing rod 6 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 9, the middle part of the oscillating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the chute plate 7, the side wall of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with the sensor 5, the sensor 5 interferes with the oscillating track of the oscillating rod 6, the sensor 5 is positioned below the fixed plate 4, the sensor 5 is electrically connected with the water outlet mechanism, the water distribution mechanism is arranged inside the water discharge pipe 2, the water inlet mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 3, when the device runs, a water source is led out from the water inlet mechanism and enters the water storage tank 3, the water storage tank 3 stores water, the phenomenon that the water is scattered to wash the gradient of the slope main body 1 to cause soil loss is avoided, when the water content is increased, the floating block 8 slides on the chute plate 7 by utilizing the buoyancy of the water, so as to drive the first connecting rod 9 to swing, so that the second connecting rod 10 drives the oscillating rod 6 to swing, when the oscillating rod 6 touches the sensor 5, the water outlet mechanism runs, the water in the water storage tank 3 is released in a centralized manner, so that the continuous slope scouring of the slope main body 1 is avoided, the water and soil loss of the slope main body 1 is reduced, and the water and soil combined type slope water-saving device is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Wherein, the mechanism of intaking includes inlet tube 29 and intake sensor 30, the top bolted connection of storage water tank 3 has inlet tube 29 and inlet tube 29 to be close to the one end plug-in connection with the solenoid valve of storage water tank 3, 29 inside bolted connection of inlet tube has intake sensor 30 and solenoid valve electric connection, when outside moisture gets into inlet tube 29, intake sensor 30 flows through, thereby make the solenoid valve open, make moisture get into storage water tank 3 inside, when intake sensor 30 is not dip-dyed by moisture, the solenoid valve is closed, thereby make storage water tank 3 seal, avoid the foreign matter to get into storage water tank 3 inside, increase the suitability of device.
Wherein, the water outlet mechanism comprises a water outlet plate 11, a spring 12, a power generation box 13 and a limit plate 16, the bottom of the water storage tank 3 is rotatably connected with the water outlet plate 11, the inside of the slope body 1 is fixedly connected with the power generation box 13, the spring 12 is connected between the power generation box 13 and the water outlet plate 11 through a bolt, the inside of the power generation box 13 is provided with the power generation mechanism, the top of the power generation box 13 is connected with the limit plate 16 which is interfered with the rotation stroke of the water outlet plate 11 through a bolt, the top of the power generation box 13 is provided with an electromagnetic mechanism which drives the water outlet plate 11 to rotate, when the device operates, the water in the water storage tank 3 is excessive, the water outlet plate 11 is rotated by the electromagnetic mechanism, the rotation of the water outlet plate 11 is limited by the limit plate 16, when the water outlet plate 11 rotates to a designated position, the water storage tank 3 is communicated with the water discharge pipe 2, so that the water in the water storage tank 3 flows to the water discharge pipe 2 and is discharged through the water discharge pipe 2, increasing the applicability of the device.
Wherein, the electromagnetic mechanism includes power strip 15, electromagnetic plate 17 and magnet board 18, the bolted connection of position department that the top of power generation box 13 is close to limiting plate 16 has power strip 15, the bolted connection of top of power strip 15 has electromagnetic plate 17, the bolted connection of position department that the bottom of going out water board 11 is close to electromagnetic plate 17 has magnet board 18, the inside fixedly connected with internal power 14 of power generation box 13 and internal power 14 and power strip 15 electric connection, sensor 5 and power strip 15 electric connection, when the device moves, rocking rod 6 touches sensor 5, thereby start 150, make electromagnetic plate 17 produce the adsorption affinity to magnet board 18, thereby make it open to go out water board 11, make the inside moisture of storage water tank 3 discharge, when rocking rod 6 does not touch with sensor 5, under the elastic force of spring 12, make it seals storage water tank 3 to go out water board 11, increase the suitability of device.
Wherein, the mechanism of dividing includes rolling disc 19 and rotor disc 20, and the inside of drain pipe 2 rotates a plurality of rotor disc 20 that is connected with the circumference fixedly connected with of a plurality of rotor disc 19 and rotor disc 19, when rivers through rotor disc 19, can make rotor disc 20 drive rotor disc 19 and rotate to accelerate the velocity of flow of rivers, and smash the solid of aquatic, avoid blockking up drain pipe 2, increase the suitability of device.
Wherein, the generating mechanism comprises a generating rotor 25, a negative magnet 26, a slip ring 27 and a positive magnet 28, the generating rotor 25 is rotatably connected in the generating box 13, a linkage mechanism for driving the generating rotor 25 to rotate is arranged behind the generating rotor 25, the generating rotor 25 is in a shape of a loop, two slip rings 27 are sleeved on the generating rotor 25, the slip rings 27 are electrically connected with the internal power supply 14 through a converter, the positive magnet 28 is fixedly connected with the top shell wall in the generating box 13, the negative magnet 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top shell wall in the generating box, the generating rotor 25 is positioned between the positive magnet 28 and the negative magnet 26, when the device operates, the generating rotor 25 rotates through the linkage mechanism, so that the generating rotor 25 cuts a magnetic induction line formed by the negative magnet 26 and the positive magnet 28, the generated electric energy is collected through the slip rings 27, the internal power supply 14 is self-charged after the conversion of the converter, and the self-sufficient state of the device is realized, increasing the applicability of the device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device operates, when a water source is led out from the water inlet mechanism, the water source enters the water storage tank 3, the water storage tank 3 stores water, the situation that the water scatters to wash the gradient of the side slope main body 1 is avoided, soil loss is caused, when the water content is increased, the floating block 8 slides on the sliding chute plate 7 by utilizing the buoyancy of the water, so that the first connecting rod 9 is driven to swing, the second connecting rod 10 drives the swing rod 6 to swing, when the swing rod 6 touches the sensor 5, the water outlet mechanism operates, the water in the water storage tank 3 is intensively released, the situation that the slope of the side slope main body 1 is continuously washed is avoided, the water and soil loss of the gradient of the side slope main body 1 is reduced, and the device is suitable for mass popularization; when external moisture enters the water inlet pipe 29, the external moisture flows through the water inlet sensor 30, so that the electromagnetic valve is opened, the moisture enters the water storage tank 3, and when the water inlet sensor 30 is not impregnated by the moisture, the electromagnetic valve is closed, so that the water storage tank 3 is closed, external substances are prevented from entering the water storage tank 3, and the applicability of the device is improved; when the device operates, the water in the water storage tank 3 is excessive, the water outlet plate 11 is rotated by the electromagnetic mechanism, the rotation of the water outlet plate 11 is limited by the limiting plate 16, and when the water outlet plate 11 rotates to a specified position, the water storage tank 3 is communicated with the water discharge pipe 2, so that the water in the water storage tank 3 flows to the water discharge pipe 2 from the water storage tank 3 and is discharged through the water discharge pipe 2, and the applicability of the device is improved; when the device is operated, the swinging rod 6 touches the sensor 5, so that the device is started 150, the electromagnetic plate 17 generates adsorption force on the magnet plate 18, the water outlet plate 11 is opened, the water in the water storage tank 3 is discharged, and when the swinging rod 6 does not touch the sensor 5, the water outlet plate 11 seals the water storage tank 3 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 12, so that the applicability of the device is improved; when water flows through the rotating disc 19, the rotating sheet 20 can drive the rotating disc 19 to rotate, so that the flow rate of the water flow is accelerated, solid matters in the water are crushed, the water discharge pipe 2 is prevented from being blocked, and the applicability of the device is improved; when the device is operated, the power generation rotor 25 is rotated by the link mechanism, so that the power generation rotor 25 cuts magnetic induction lines formed by the negative magnet 26 and the positive magnet 28, generated electric energy is collected by the collecting ring 27, and after conversion by the converter, the internal power supply 14 is charged, thereby realizing a self-sufficient state of the device and increasing the applicability of the device.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the slope drainage apparatus includes a linkage mechanism including a linkage shaft 21, a driving transmission wheel 22, a transmission belt 23 and a driven transmission wheel 24, the linkage shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the rear of a rotating disc 19, the linkage shaft 21 penetrates through the wall of a drainage pipe 2, one end of the linkage shaft 21, which is far away from the rotating disc 19, is connected to the driving transmission wheel 22, the driving transmission wheel 22 is in sliding fit with the transmission belt 23 along the circumference of the driving transmission wheel 22, the driven transmission wheel 24, which is far away from the driving transmission wheel 22, is in sliding fit with the inside of one end of the transmission belt 23, which is fixedly connected to a power generation rotor 25, when the apparatus operates, water flows through the drainage pipe 2, so that the rotating disc 19 drives the linkage shaft 21 to rotate, and further the driving transmission wheel 22 drives the transmission belt 23 to rotate, so that the driven transmission wheel 24 drives the power generation rotor 25 to rotate, thereby realizing the operation of the power generation mechanism, and using the energy of the water as the energy of power generation, increasing the applicability of the device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device operates, water flows through the water discharge pipe 2, so that the rotating disc 19 drives the linkage shaft 21 to rotate, the driving transmission wheel 22 drives the transmission belt 23 to rotate, the driven transmission wheel 24 drives the power generation rotor 25 to rotate, the operation of the power generation mechanism is realized, the energy of the water flow is used as the energy of power generation, and the applicability of the device is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A side slope drainage device comprises a side slope main body (1) and is characterized in that a drainage pipe (2) is arranged on the side edge of the side slope main body (1), a water storage tank (3) is arranged at the top of the side slope main body (1), a metering mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank (3), a water outlet mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the drainage pipe (2), of the water storage tank (3), the metering mechanism comprises a fixing plate (4), a sensor (5), a swing rod (6), a chute plate (7), a floating block (8), a first connecting rod (9) and a second connecting rod (10), the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner shell wall of the water storage tank (3), the chute plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell wall of the water storage tank (3), of the fixing plate (4), the floating block (8) is slidably connected to one side, far away from the fixing plate (4), of the chute plate (7), and the bottom of the floating block (8) is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (9), second connecting rod (10) and head rod (9) are kept away from the one end rotation of slider (8) and are connected and its one end rotation of keeping away from head rod (9) is connected with swinging arms (6), the middle part and the spout board (7) of swinging arms (6) rotate and are connected, fixedly connected with sensor (5) and sensor (5) interfere with the swing orbit of swinging arms (6) on the lateral wall of storage water tank (3), sensor (5) are located the below of fixed plate (4), sensor (5) and water outlet mechanism electric connection, the inside of drain pipe (2) is provided with the mechanism of dividing, the top of storage water tank (3) is provided with into water mechanism.
2. The side slope drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe (29) and a water inlet sensor (30), the water inlet pipe (29) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (3) and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (29) close to the water storage tank (3), the water inlet sensor (30) is arranged inside the water inlet pipe (29), and the water inlet sensor (30) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve.
3. The side slope drainage device according to claim 2, wherein the water outlet mechanism comprises a water outlet plate (11), a spring (12), a power generation box (13) and a limiting plate (16), the water outlet plate (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (3), the power generation box (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the side slope main body (1), the spring (12) is arranged between the power generation box (13) and the water outlet plate (11), the power generation mechanism is arranged inside the power generation box (13), the limiting plate (16) interfering with the rotation stroke of the water outlet plate (11) is arranged at the top of the power generation box (13), and an electromagnetic mechanism driving the water outlet plate (11) to rotate is arranged at the top of the power generation box (13).
4. The side slope drainage device according to claim 3, wherein the electromagnetic mechanism comprises a power supply board (15), an electromagnetic board (17) and a magnetic board (18), the power supply board (15) is arranged at a position, close to the limiting plate (16), of the top of the power generation box (13), the electromagnetic board (17) is arranged at the top of the power supply board (15), the magnetic board (18) is arranged at a position, close to the electromagnetic board (17), of the bottom of the water outlet board (11), an internal power supply (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the power generation box (13), the internal power supply (14) is electrically connected with the power supply board (15), and the sensor (5) is electrically connected with the power supply board (15).
5. The slope drainage device according to claim 4, wherein the water diversion mechanism comprises a rotary disk (19) and a rotary sheet (20), the inner part of the drainage pipe (2) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary disks (19), and the circumference of each rotary disk (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotary sheets (20).
6. The side slope drainage device according to claim 5, wherein the power generation mechanism comprises a power generation rotor (25), a negative magnet (26), a collecting ring (27) and a positive magnet (28), the power generation rotor (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the power generation box (13), a linkage mechanism for driving the power generation rotor (25) to rotate is arranged behind the power generation rotor (25), the power generation rotor (25) is in a shape of a square-circle, the two collecting rings (27) are sleeved on the power generation rotor (25), the collecting ring (27) is electrically connected with the internal power supply (14) through a converter, the positive magnet (28) is fixedly connected to the wall of the top inside of the power generation box (13), the negative magnet (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top inside of the power generation box, and the power generation rotor (25) is located between the positive magnet (28) and the negative magnet (26).
7. The side slope drainage device according to claim 6, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage shaft (21), a driving transmission wheel (22), a transmission belt (23) and a driven transmission wheel (24), the linkage shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the rear of the rotating disc (19) and penetrates through the wall of the drainage pipe (2), one end of the linkage shaft (21) far away from the rotating disc (19) is connected with the driving transmission wheel (22) in a shaft mode, the transmission belt (23) is in sliding fit with the circumference of the driving transmission wheel (22), and the driven transmission wheel (24) fixedly connected with the power generation rotor (25) is in sliding fit with the inside of one end of the transmission belt (23) far away from the driving transmission wheel (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110934873.XA CN113529655A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Side slope drainage device |
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| CN202110934873.XA CN113529655A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Side slope drainage device |
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| CN113529655A true CN113529655A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117344759A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-05 | 郓城县农业综合执法大队 | Ecological slope protection structure of soil and water conservation formula |
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| CN205036496U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-02-17 | 大连海洋大学 | Power generation facility is collected to high -rise building thing rainwater |
| CN109555107A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 广东金东建设工程公司 | A kind of slope drainage system |
| CN110552419A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-10 | 天津大学 | Side slope drainage device |
| CN112028315A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州和必尔斯电子科技有限公司 | Energy-saving sewage treatment equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205036496U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-02-17 | 大连海洋大学 | Power generation facility is collected to high -rise building thing rainwater |
| CN109555107A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 广东金东建设工程公司 | A kind of slope drainage system |
| CN110552419A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-10 | 天津大学 | Side slope drainage device |
| CN112028315A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州和必尔斯电子科技有限公司 | Energy-saving sewage treatment equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117344759A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-05 | 郓城县农业综合执法大队 | Ecological slope protection structure of soil and water conservation formula |
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Application publication date: 20211022 |