CN113526260A - Textile bobbin and using method thereof - Google Patents
Textile bobbin and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113526260A CN113526260A CN202110884803.8A CN202110884803A CN113526260A CN 113526260 A CN113526260 A CN 113526260A CN 202110884803 A CN202110884803 A CN 202110884803A CN 113526260 A CN113526260 A CN 113526260A
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- air bag
- adjusting
- yarn
- adjusting air
- annular
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/04—Kinds or types
- B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
- B65H75/14—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with two end flanges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/24—Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
- B65H75/242—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
- B65H75/243—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages actuated by use of a fluid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/50—Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a textile bobbin and a using method thereof, and the textile bobbin comprises a winding bobbin, an adjusting component, an annular yarn baffle and a driving component, wherein the annular yarn baffle is arranged on two opposite side walls of the winding bobbin, one end of the adjusting component is slidably clamped in the winding bobbin, the other end of the adjusting component is arranged outside the winding bobbin, and the driving component is arranged in the winding bobbin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary devices for textile processing, and particularly relates to a textile bobbin and a using method thereof.
Background
As is known, a spinning bobbin is a device for winding and storing spun yarn, and the spinning machine needs to be matched with the spinning machine to put the yarn when the spinning machine works, so that the spinning bobbin is widely applied to textile production and processing places; the existing spinning bobbin comprises a main body, wherein a through groove is longitudinally arranged in the main body; when the spinning machine is used, the main body winds and stores spun yarns, and is placed on the spinning bobbin placing frame to rotate when the spinning machine works;
the traditional bobbin is generally formed by integrally forming aluminum alloy materials, and mainly has the following defects that the side discs and the side discs are easy to collide in the rotating use or transportation process, so that burrs occur, and then the yarns can be cut off; the inner core of the bobbin is made of common plastic, so that the bobbin is soft in material, easy to deform after long-term use and short in service life; meanwhile, due to the adoption of the aluminum alloy material, the use cost is high, the yarn can not be broken easily according to the yarn type when the yarn is wound by the conventional inner tube, so that the work is stopped, the work efficiency is greatly reduced, the resource waste can be caused by frequent breakage, and the production cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a textile bobbin and a using method thereof, wherein an adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the size of a through hole on the bobbin so as to conveniently process yarns on the bobbin according to different requirements, an adjusting air bag can be filled with gas according to the inner diameters of different bobbins, if the diameter of the through hole in the bobbin is large, the gas in the air bag is increased so as to achieve the effect of attaching the inner side wall of the bobbin, if the diameter of the through hole in the bobbin is small, the gas in the air bag is reduced so as to achieve the effect of attaching the inner side wall of the bobbin, the bobbin is driven by friction, whether the yarn straightening force needs to be reduced or not according to the type of the yarns and the reaction force of the yarns, so as to relieve the yarn straightening degree and avoid breaking the yarns, and the defect that the coiling force can not be controlled according to the type of the yarns when the conventional inner bobbin winds the yarns is adopted, easily breaking the yarn.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a spinning bobbin comprises a winding bobbin, an adjusting component, an annular yarn baffle and a driving component, wherein the annular yarn baffle is arranged on two opposite side walls of the winding bobbin, one end of the adjusting component can be clamped in the winding bobbin in a sliding mode, the other end of the adjusting component is arranged outside the winding bobbin, the adjusting component is used for adjusting the size of a through hole in the winding bobbin so as to conveniently process yarns on the winding bobbin according to different requirements, the driving component is arranged in the winding bobbin, the driving component can be matched with winding bobbins with different diameters, is attached to the inner side wall of the winding bobbin and drives the winding bobbin, and whether the yarn straightening force needs to be reduced or not according to the yarn type and the reaction force of the yarns, so that the yarn straightening degree is relieved, and the yarns are prevented from being broken; the driving assembly comprises a rotating roller, an adjusting airbag, an adjusting air pump, a conveying pipe and a connecting pipe, the rotating roller is detachably arranged in a yarn winding drum in a penetrating mode, the adjusting airbag is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller and is provided with a plurality of groups, the adjusting airbag is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller at equal intervals, the upper end of the adjusting airbag is arranged in a mode of being attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum under the filling of gas, the adjusting airbag can be filled with gas according to the inner diameters of different yarn winding drums, if the diameter of a through hole in each yarn winding drum is large, the gas in the adjusting airbag is increased, the effect of attaching to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum is achieved, and if the diameter of the through hole in each yarn winding drum is small, the gas in the adjusting airbag is reduced, and the effect of attaching to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum is achieved; the adjusting air pump is arranged in the rotary roller, the conveying pipe is arranged in the rotary roller, one end of the conveying pipe is connected with the adjusting air pump, the connecting pipe is arranged in the rotary roller, the conveying pipe is connected with the adjusting air bag, the adjusting air pump receives an external instruction, and gas is conveyed into the adjusting air bag through the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, an adjusting air bag I, an adjusting air bag II and an adjusting air bag III are arranged in the adjusting air bag, the adjusting air bag I, the adjusting air bag II and the adjusting air bag III are sequentially connected and arranged on the outer side wall of the roller, information such as different yarn straightening forces, maximum tensile forces, inner hole diameters of yarn winding drums and the like is input into an external control center in advance, whether the yarn winding drums are attached to the inner side wall of each yarn winding drum or not is selected from the adjusting air bag I, the adjusting air bag II and the adjusting air bag III according to different wound yarn types from the external control center, if the yarn straightening forces are large, the adjusting air bag I, the adjusting air bag II and the adjusting air bag III can be simultaneously selected to be attached to the inner side wall of each yarn winding drum to work, if the yarn straightening forces are small, one group of the adjusting air bag I, the adjusting air bag II and the adjusting air bag III can be selected to be attached to the inner side wall of each yarn winding drum to work, and the external control center fills air in the adjusting air bag by controlling the working state of the adjusting air pump according to the inner diameters of different yarn winding drums, if the diameter of the through hole in the yarn winding drum is large, the gas in the air bag is adjusted to increase, the effect of attaching to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum is achieved, and if the diameter of the through hole in the yarn winding drum is small, the gas in the air bag is adjusted to reduce, and the effect of attaching to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum is achieved.
Furthermore, a control valve is arranged in the connecting pipe to control the filling or discharging of gas in the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the yarn winding barrel, and the adjusting component is slidably arranged in the clamping groove.
Further, the adjusting component comprises an annular limiting plate, an annular clamping piece, an external input hole, a first magnetic piece, a second magnetic piece, a folding air bag, an air pump for driving and an annular storage piece, the annular storage piece is arranged on one side in the clamping groove, the air pump for driving is arranged in the annular storage piece, the folding air bag is arranged in the clamping groove, one end of the folding air bag is attached to the side wall of the annular storage piece, the folding air bag is connected with the air pump for driving, the air pump for driving ventilates the folding air bag, the first magnetic piece is arranged at the other end of the folding air bag, one end of the annular clamping piece is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, the annular clamping piece is attached to the clamping groove, the second magnetic piece is arranged at one end of the annular clamping piece, the first magnetic piece is different from the second magnetic piece in magnetism, the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece attract each other, and the other end of the annular clamping piece is arranged outside the clamping groove, the annular limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the annular clamping piece, and the outer input hole is formed in the side wall of the annular clamping piece; the folding air bag is ventilated by the air pump for driving, and the folding air bag is stretched to push the annular clamping piece to be pushed outwards along the clamping groove through the first magnetic piece and the magnetic piece.
Furthermore, a hollow cavity is arranged in the annular clamping piece, and the external input hole is communicated with the hollow cavity of the annular clamping piece.
Furthermore, an adjusting hole is formed in the outer side wall of the annular clamping piece.
Furthermore, an exhaust valve is arranged on the folding air bag and used for discharging gas in the folding air bag outwards, the folding air bag retracts to drive the annular clamping piece to slide inwards along the clamping groove through the first magnetic piece and the magnetic piece, and the annular clamping piece drives the adjusting hole to slide along the clamping groove.
Further, be equipped with the through-hole on the yarn winding section of thick bamboo, the through-hole link up yarn winding section of thick bamboo and draw-in groove through connection, the interval is the same between interval and the regulation hole between the through-hole, the through-hole diameter is the same with the regulation hole diameter, and the setting of through-hole and regulation hole is convenient for handle the yarn on the yarn winding section of thick bamboo from inputing downthehole input wind, and when annular fastener drove the regulation hole adjusting position, regulation hole and through-hole dislocation set, adjustable through-hole air-out speed and air output.
The invention also comprises a using method of the textile bobbin, which comprises the following steps;
1) firstly, inputting information such as different yarn straightening forces, maximum tension, inner hole diameters of yarn winding drums and the like into an external control center, arranging a rotary roller in the yarn winding drum, selecting whether to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum from a first adjusting air bag, a second adjusting air bag and a third adjusting air bag from the external control center to work according to different wound yarn types, simultaneously selecting a first adjusting air bag, a second adjusting air bag and a third adjusting air bag to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum to work if the yarn straightening forces are large, selecting one of the first adjusting air bag, the second adjusting air bag and the third adjusting air bag to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum to work if the yarn straightening forces are small, filling gas into the adjusting air bag by controlling the working state of the adjusting air pump according to the inner diameters of different yarn winding drums, increasing the gas in the adjusting air bag if the diameters of through holes in the yarn winding drums are large, and reducing the diameters of the through holes in the yarn winding drums, regulating the gas reduction in the air bag;
2) the adjusting air pump is used for conveying air into the adjusting air bag through the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe under the external instruction; a control valve is arranged in the connecting pipe to control the filling or discharging of gas in the connecting pipe;
3) the external driving force drives the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller drives the adjusting air bag to rotate, the adjusting air bag drives the winding drum to rotate through friction force, the winding drum winds or loosens yarn, if the yarn is straightened with high force, the friction force between the winding drum and the adjusting air bag is increased, the resistance received by the rotating roller is increased, the external control center controls the control valve to discharge gas in the adjusting air bag, the friction force between the adjusting air bag and the winding drum is eliminated, the winding drum rotates under the dragging of the yarn to prevent the yarn from being torn off due to high straightening force, after the fault is eliminated, the external control center controls the adjusting air pump to inflate the adjusting air bag, the friction force between the adjusting air bag and the winding drum is increased, and the winding drum is continuously driven to rotate;
4) the drive is ventilated folding gasbag with the air pump, magnetism spare one and magnetism spare two inter attraction, the drive is ventilated folding gasbag with the air pump, folding gasbag extends to promote annular fastener along the outside promotion of draw-in groove through magnetism spare one and magnetism spare, be equipped with discharge valve on the folding gasbag, a gaseous outside discharge in the gasbag for will folding, folding gasbag withdrawal drives annular fastener through magnetism spare one and magnetism spare and follows draw-in groove inside slip, annular fastener drives the regulation hole and slides along the draw-in groove, annular fastener drives regulation hole adjusting position, regulation hole and through-hole dislocation set, adjustable through-hole air-out speed and air output.
The invention adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the textile bobbin and the using method thereof provided by the invention have the advantages of simple operation, compact mechanism and reasonable design, the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the size of the through hole on the bobbin, the yarn on the bobbin can be conveniently processed according to different requirements, the adjusting air bag can be filled with gas according to the inner diameters of different bobbins, if the diameter of the through hole in the bobbin is large, the gas in the adjusting air bag is increased, the effect of attaching the inner side wall of the bobbin is achieved, if the diameter of the through hole in the bobbin is small, the gas in the adjusting air bag is reduced, the effect of attaching the inner side wall of the bobbin is achieved, the bobbin is driven by friction, whether the yarn straightening force needs to be reduced or not according to the yarn type and the reaction force of the yarn, so that the yarn straightening degree is relieved, the yarn breakage is avoided, the defect that the coiling force cannot be controlled according to the yarn type when the existing inner bobbin winds the yarn is overcome, easily breaking the yarn.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right side view of a textile bobbin of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a drive assembly of a textile package according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a textile bobbin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of an adjustment assembly of a textile bobbin of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of an adjustment assembly of a textile bobbin of the present invention.
The yarn winding device comprises a yarn winding drum 1, a yarn winding drum 2, an adjusting assembly 3, an annular yarn baffle plate 4, a driving assembly 5, a rotating roller 6, an adjusting air bag 7, an adjusting air pump 8, a conveying pipe 9, a connecting pipe 10, an adjusting air bag I, an adjusting air bag II, an adjusting air bag III, an adjusting air bag 13, a control valve 14, a clamping groove 15, an annular limiting plate 16, an annular clamping piece 17, an external input hole 18, a magnetic piece I, a magnetic piece II, a magnetic piece 20, a folding air bag 21, an air pump for driving, an annular storage piece 22, an annular storage piece 23, an adjusting hole 24, an exhaust valve 25 and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a textile bobbin, comprising a winding bobbin 1, an adjusting assembly 2, an annular yarn baffle 3 and a driving assembly 4, wherein the annular yarn baffle 3 is arranged on two opposite side walls of the winding bobbin 1, one end of the adjusting assembly 2 is slidably clamped in the winding bobbin 1, the other end of the adjusting assembly 2 is arranged outside the winding bobbin 1, the adjusting assembly 2 is used for adjusting the size of a through hole 25 on the winding bobbin 1 so as to conveniently process yarns on the winding bobbin 1 according to different requirements, the driving assembly 4 is arranged in the winding bobbin 1, the driving assembly 4 can be matched with winding bobbins 1 with different diameters, is attached to the inner side wall of the winding bobbin 1 to drive the winding bobbin 1, and can judge whether the yarn tightening force needs to reduce the friction force between the driving assembly 4 and the winding bobbin 1 according to the yarn type and the yarn reaction force to relieve the yarn tightening degree, avoiding breaking the yarns; the driving assembly 4 comprises a rotating roller 5, an adjusting air bag 6, an adjusting air pump 7, a conveying pipe 8 and a connecting pipe 9, the rotating roller 5 is detachably arranged in the yarn winding drum 1 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting air bag 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller 5, the adjusting air bag 6 is provided with a plurality of groups, the adjusting air bags 6 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller 5 at equal intervals, the upper end of the adjusting air bag 6 is arranged in a manner of being attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 under the filling of air, the adjusting air bag 6 can be filled with air according to the inner diameters of different yarn winding drums 1, if the diameter of a through hole 25 in the yarn winding drum 1 is large, the air in the adjusting air bag 6 is increased, the effect of attaching the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 is achieved, and if the diameter of the through hole 25 in the yarn winding drum 1 is small, the air in the adjusting air bag 6 is reduced, and the effect of attaching the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 is achieved; the adjusting air pump 7 is arranged in the rotary roller 5, the conveying pipe 8 is arranged in the rotary roller 5, one end of the conveying pipe 8 is connected with the adjusting air pump 7, the connecting pipe 9 is arranged in the rotary roller 5, the connecting pipe 9 is connected with the conveying pipe 8 and the adjusting air bag 6, and the adjusting air pump 7 is used for conveying air into the adjusting air bag 6 through the conveying pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 9 when receiving an external instruction; a clamping groove 14 is formed in the side wall of the yarn winding drum 1, and the adjusting component 2 is slidably arranged in the clamping groove 14; a control valve 13 is arranged in the connecting pipe 9 and used for controlling the filling or discharging of gas in the connecting pipe 9; the adjusting air bag 6 is internally provided with an adjusting air bag I10, an adjusting air bag II 11 and an adjusting air bag III 12, the adjusting air bag I10, the adjusting air bag II 11 and the adjusting air bag III 12 are sequentially connected and arranged on the outer side wall of the roller 5, information such as different yarn straightening force and maximum tension, the diameter of an inner hole of the yarn winding drum 1 and the like is input into an external control center in advance, whether the yarn winding drum 1 is attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 or not is selected from the adjusting air bag I10, the adjusting air bag II 11 and the adjusting air bag III 12 to work according to different wound yarn types from the external control center, if the yarn straightening force is large, the adjusting air bag I10, the adjusting air bag II 11 and the adjusting air bag III 12 can be simultaneously selected to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 to work, if the yarn straightening force is small, one group of the adjusting air bag I10, the adjusting air bag II 11 and the adjusting air bag III 12 can be selected to work, and the external control center adjusts the working state of the air bag 7 according to the inner diameter of the different yarn winding drums 16 interior gas filling, if the through-hole 25 diameter is big in the yarn winding section of thick bamboo 1, adjust 6 interior gas increase of gasbag, reach the effect of the 1 inside wall of laminating yarn winding section of thick bamboo, if the through-hole 25 diameter is little in the yarn winding section of thick bamboo 1, adjust 6 interior gas reductions of gasbag, reach the effect of the 1 inside wall of laminating yarn winding section of thick bamboo.
The adjusting component 2 comprises an annular limiting plate 15, an annular clamping piece 16, an external input hole 17, a first magnetic piece 18, a second magnetic piece 19, a folding air bag 20, a driving air pump 21 and an annular storage piece 22, wherein the annular storage piece 22 is arranged on one side in the clamping groove 14, the driving air pump 21 is arranged in the annular storage piece 22, the folding air bag 20 is arranged in the clamping groove 14, one end of the folding air bag 20 is arranged by being attached to the side wall of the annular storage piece 22, the folding air bag 20 is connected with the driving air pump 21, the driving air pump 21 is used for ventilating the folding air bag 20, the first magnetic piece 18 is arranged on the other end of the folding air bag 20, one end of the annular clamping piece 16 can be arranged in the clamping groove 14 in a sliding mode, the annular clamping piece 16 is arranged by being attached to the clamping groove 14, the second magnetic piece 19 is arranged on one end of the annular clamping piece 16, the first magnetic piece 18 is different from the second magnetic piece 19 in magnetism, the first magnetic piece 18 and the second magnetic piece 19 are mutually attracted, the other end of the annular clamping piece 16 is arranged outside the clamping groove 14, the annular limiting plate 15 is arranged at the other end of the annular clamping piece 16, and the outer input hole 17 is arranged on the side wall of the annular clamping piece 16; the folding air bag 20 is ventilated by the driving air pump 21, and the folding air bag 20 extends to push the annular clamping piece 16 outwards along the clamping groove 14 through the first magnetic piece 18 and the magnetic piece; the annular clamping piece 16 is internally provided with a hollow cavity, and the outer input hole 17 is communicated with the hollow cavity of the annular clamping piece 16; the outer side wall of the annular clamping piece 16 is provided with an adjusting hole 23; an exhaust valve 24 is arranged on the folded air bag 20 and used for exhausting the air in the folded air bag 20 outwards, the folded air bag 20 retracts, the first magnetic part 18 and the magnetic part drive the annular clamping piece 16 to slide inwards along the clamping groove 14, and the annular clamping piece 16 drives the adjusting hole 23 to slide along the clamping groove 14.
Be equipped with through-hole 25 on the winding section of thick bamboo 1, through-hole 25 link up winding section of thick bamboo 1 and draw-in groove 14 through connection, the interval is the same between 25 and the regulation hole 23 between through-hole, the diameter of 25 through-hole is the same with the regulation hole 23 diameter, the setting of 25 through-hole and regulation hole 23 is convenient for from inputing downthehole input wind, handle the yarn on the winding section of thick bamboo 1, when annular fastener 16 drives regulation hole 23 adjusting position, regulation hole 23 and through-hole 25 dislocation set, adjustable 25 through-hole air-out speed and air output.
The invention also comprises a using method of the textile bobbin, which comprises the following steps;
1) firstly, inputting information such as different yarn straightening forces, maximum pulling force, inner hole diameters of a yarn winding drum 1 and the like into an external control center, arranging a rotating roller 5 in the yarn winding drum 1, selecting whether to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 from a first adjusting air bag 10, a second adjusting air bag 11 and a third adjusting air bag 12 from the external control center according to different wound yarn types to work, simultaneously selecting the first adjusting air bag 10, the second adjusting air bag 11 and the third adjusting air bag 12 to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 to work if the yarn straightening forces are large, selecting one group of the first adjusting air bag 10, the second adjusting air bag 11 and the third adjusting air bag 12 to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum 1 to work if the yarn straightening forces are small, filling gas into the adjusting air bag 6 by controlling the working state of an adjusting air pump 7 according to the inner diameters of different yarn winding drums 1 through the external control center, and filling gas into the yarn winding drum 1 through hole 25 with large diameter, the gas in the adjusting air bag 6 is increased, and if the diameter of the through hole 25 in the yarn winding drum 1 is small, the gas in the adjusting air bag 6 is reduced;
2) the adjusting air pump 7 is used for delivering air into the adjusting air bag 6 through the delivery pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 9 when receiving an external instruction; a control valve 13 is arranged in the connecting pipe 9 and used for controlling the filling or discharging of gas in the connecting pipe 9;
3) the external driving force drives the rotating roller 5 to rotate, the rotating roller 5 drives the adjusting air bag 6 to rotate, the adjusting air bag 6 drives the yarn winding barrel 1 to rotate through friction force, the yarn winding barrel 1 winds or loosens the yarn, if the yarn straightening force is large, the friction force between the yarn winding barrel 1 and the adjusting air bag 6 is increased, the resistance received by the rotating roller 5 is increased, the external control center controls the control valve 13 to discharge gas in the adjusting air bag 6, the friction force between the adjusting air bag 6 and the yarn winding barrel 1 is eliminated, the yarn winding barrel 1 rotates under the dragging of the yarn, the yarn is prevented from being torn off due to the large straightening force, after the fault is eliminated, the external control center controls the adjusting air pump 7 to inflate the adjusting air bag 6, the friction force between the adjusting air bag 6 and the yarn winding barrel 1 is increased, and the yarn winding barrel 1 is continuously driven to rotate;
4) drive and ventilate folding gasbag 20 with air pump 21, first 18 and the second 19 inter attraction of magnetic part, drive and ventilate folding gasbag 20 with air pump 21, folding gasbag 20 extends and promotes annular fastener 16 along draw-in groove 14 outwards promotion through first 18 and magnetic part of magnetic part, be equipped with discharge valve 24 on the folding gasbag 20, a gaseous outside discharge in the folding gasbag 20 for, folding gasbag 20 withdrawal drives annular fastener 16 along draw-in groove 14 inside slip through first 18 and magnetic part of magnetic part, annular fastener 16 drives regulation hole 23 and slides along draw-in groove 14, annular fastener 16 drives regulation hole 23 adjusting position, regulation hole 23 and through-hole 25 dislocation set, adjustable through-hole 25 air-out speed and air output.
When the device is used, information such as different yarn straightening forces, maximum tensile force, the diameter of an inner hole of a winding drum 1 and the like is input into an external control center in advance, a rotating roller 5 is arranged in the winding drum 1, whether the rotating roller is attached to the inner side wall of the winding drum 1 or not is selected from a first adjusting air bag 10, a second adjusting air bag 11 and a third adjusting air bag 12 from the external control center according to different wound yarn types, if the yarn straightening force is large, the first adjusting air bag 10, the second adjusting air bag 11 and the third adjusting air bag 12 can be selected to be attached to the inner side wall of the winding drum 1 to work simultaneously, if the yarn straightening force is small, one group of the first adjusting air bag 10, the second adjusting air bag 11 and the third adjusting air bag 12 can be selected to be attached to the inner side wall of the winding drum 1 to work, and the external control center controls the working state of an adjusting air pump 7 to fill air into the adjusting air bag 6 according to the inner diameters of different winding drums 1, and if the diameter of a through hole 25 in the winding drum 1 is large, the gas in the adjusting gas bag 6 is increased to achieve the effect of attaching to the inner side wall of the yarn winding barrel 1, and if the diameter of the through hole 25 in the yarn winding barrel 1 is small, the gas in the adjusting gas bag 6 is reduced to achieve the effect of attaching to the inner side wall of the yarn winding barrel 1; the adjusting air pump 7 is used for delivering air into the adjusting air bag 6 through the delivery pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 9 when receiving an external instruction; a control valve 13 is arranged in the connecting pipe 9 and used for controlling the filling or discharging of gas in the connecting pipe 9; the external driving force drives the rotating roller 5 to rotate, the rotating roller 5 drives the adjusting air bag 6 to rotate, the adjusting air bag 6 drives the yarn winding barrel 1 to rotate through friction force, the yarn winding barrel 1 winds or loosens the yarn, if the yarn straightening force is large, the friction force between the yarn winding barrel 1 and the adjusting air bag 6 is increased, the resistance received by the rotating roller 5 is increased, the external control center controls the control valve 13 to discharge gas in the adjusting air bag 6, the friction force between the adjusting air bag 6 and the yarn winding barrel 1 is eliminated, the yarn winding barrel 1 rotates under the dragging of the yarn, the yarn is prevented from being torn off due to the large straightening force, after the fault is eliminated, the external control center controls the adjusting air pump 7 to inflate the adjusting air bag 6, the friction force between the adjusting air bag 6 and the yarn winding barrel 1 is increased, and the yarn winding barrel 1 is continuously driven to rotate; the through hole 25 and the adjusting hole 23 are arranged, so that wind can be input from the input hole conveniently, and the moisture-proof treatment is carried out on the yarn winding drum 1; drive and ventilate folding gasbag 20 with air pump 21, first 18 and the second 19 inter attraction of magnetic part, drive and ventilate folding gasbag 20 with air pump 21, folding gasbag 20 extends and promotes annular fastener 16 along draw-in groove 14 outwards promotion through first 18 and magnetic part of magnetic part, be equipped with discharge valve 24 on the folding gasbag 20, a gaseous outside discharge in the folding gasbag 20 for, folding gasbag 20 withdrawal drives annular fastener 16 along draw-in groove 14 inside slip through first 18 and magnetic part of magnetic part, annular fastener 16 drives regulation hole 23 and slides along draw-in groove 14, annular fastener 16 drives regulation hole 23 adjusting position, regulation hole 23 and through-hole 25 dislocation set, adjustable through-hole 25 air-out speed and air output.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A spinning bobbin is characterized in that: the yarn winding device comprises a yarn winding drum, an adjusting component, an annular yarn baffle and a driving component, wherein the annular yarn baffle is arranged on two opposite side walls of the yarn winding drum; the drive assembly is including changeing the roller, adjusting the gasbag, adjusting the air pump, conveyer pipe and connecting pipe, change the roller and can dismantle to run through and locate in the yarn section of thick bamboo of rolling, adjusting the gasbag and locating on changeing the roller lateral wall, it is equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups to adjust the gasbag equidistant evenly locate on changeing the roller lateral wall, adjust gasbag upper end laminating yarn section of thick bamboo inside wall setting under gaseous packing, adjusting the air pump and locating in changeing the roller, the conveyer pipe is located in changeing the roller, conveyer pipe one end links to each other with adjusting the air pump, the connecting pipe is located in changeing the roller, the conveyer pipe is connected to the connecting pipe and is adjusted the gasbag setting.
2. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting air bag is internally provided with an adjusting air bag I, an adjusting air bag II and an adjusting air bag III, and the adjusting air bag I, the adjusting air bag II and the adjusting air bag III are sequentially connected and arranged on the outer side wall of the rotary roller.
3. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a control valve is arranged in the connecting pipe.
4. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the yarn winding drum is characterized in that a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the yarn winding drum, and the adjusting component is slidably arranged in the clamping groove.
5. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the adjusting component comprises an annular limiting plate, an annular clamping piece, an external input hole, a first magnetic piece, a second magnetic piece, a folding air bag, a driving air pump and an annular storage piece, the annular storage part is arranged on one side in the clamping groove, the driving air pump is arranged in the annular storage part, the folding air bag is arranged in the clamping groove, one end of the folding air bag is arranged by being attached to the side wall of the annular storage part, the folding air bag is connected with the air pump for driving, the first magnetic part is arranged at the other end of the folding air bag, one end of the annular clamping piece is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, the annular clamping piece is arranged in a way of being attached to the clamping groove, the second magnetic part is arranged on one end of the annular clamping piece, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part have different magnetism, the other end of the annular clamping piece is arranged outside the clamping groove, the annular limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the annular clamping piece, and the outer input hole is formed in the side wall of the annular clamping piece.
6. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the annular clamping piece is internally provided with a hollow cavity, and the external input hole is communicated with the hollow cavity of the annular clamping piece.
7. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and the outer side wall of the annular clamping piece is provided with an adjusting hole.
8. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and an exhaust valve is arranged on the folding air bag.
9. A textile bobbin as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the yarn winding drum is provided with through holes, the through holes penetrate through the yarn winding drum and are connected with the clamping grooves in a penetrating mode, the distance between the through holes is the same as that between the adjusting holes, and the diameter of each through hole is the same as that of the adjusting hole.
10. A method of using a textile bobbin, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
1) firstly, inputting information such as different yarn straightening forces, maximum tension, inner hole diameters of yarn winding drums and the like into an external control center, arranging a rotary roller in the yarn winding drum, selecting whether to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum from a first adjusting air bag, a second adjusting air bag and a third adjusting air bag from the external control center to work according to different wound yarn types, simultaneously selecting a first adjusting air bag, a second adjusting air bag and a third adjusting air bag to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum to work if the yarn straightening forces are large, selecting one of the first adjusting air bag, the second adjusting air bag and the third adjusting air bag to be attached to the inner side wall of the yarn winding drum to work if the yarn straightening forces are small, filling gas into the adjusting air bag by controlling the working state of the adjusting air pump according to the inner diameters of different yarn winding drums, increasing the gas in the adjusting air bag if the diameters of through holes in the yarn winding drums are large, and reducing the diameters of the through holes in the yarn winding drums, regulating the gas reduction in the air bag;
2) the adjusting air pump is used for conveying air into the adjusting air bag through the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe under the external instruction; a control valve is arranged in the connecting pipe to control the filling or discharging of gas in the connecting pipe;
3) the external driving force drives the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller drives the adjusting air bag to rotate, the adjusting air bag drives the winding drum to rotate through friction force, the winding drum winds or loosens yarn, if the yarn is straightened with high force, the friction force between the winding drum and the adjusting air bag is increased, the resistance received by the rotating roller is increased, the external control center controls the control valve to discharge gas in the adjusting air bag, the friction force between the adjusting air bag and the winding drum is eliminated, the winding drum rotates under the dragging of the yarn to prevent the yarn from being torn off due to high straightening force, after the fault is eliminated, the external control center controls the adjusting air pump to inflate the adjusting air bag, the friction force between the adjusting air bag and the winding drum is increased, and the winding drum is continuously driven to rotate;
4) the drive is ventilated folding gasbag with the air pump, magnetism spare one and magnetism spare two inter attraction, the drive is ventilated folding gasbag with the air pump, folding gasbag extends to promote annular fastener along the outside promotion of draw-in groove through magnetism spare one and magnetism spare, be equipped with discharge valve on the folding gasbag, a gaseous outside discharge in the gasbag for will folding, folding gasbag withdrawal drives annular fastener through magnetism spare one and magnetism spare and follows draw-in groove inside slip, annular fastener drives the regulation hole and slides along the draw-in groove, annular fastener drives regulation hole adjusting position, regulation hole and through-hole dislocation set, adjustable through-hole air-out speed and air output.
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| CN202110884803.8A CN113526260B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Textile bobbin and using method thereof |
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| CN202110884803.8A CN113526260B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Textile bobbin and using method thereof |
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| CN113526260B CN113526260B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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