CN113524946A

CN113524946A - Protective cleaning device for calligraphy writing brush

Info

Publication number: CN113524946A
Application number: CN202111021522.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张帅; 夏岩磊; 王玉亮; 李晓春; 张长; 胡鹏; 左奕
Original assignee: Chuzhou University
Current assignee: Chuzhou University
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-01
Also published as: CN113524946B

Abstract

The invention discloses a protective cleaning device for a calligraphy writing brush, relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and comprises a machine body, a guide frame, an atomizing mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism. According to the invention, the atomization mechanism is arranged on the guide frame, the opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the machine body, the writing brush heads of a plurality of writing brushes are subjected to primary high-concentration atomization cleaning, and then the writing brush heads which are atomized and left with low-concentration ink are subjected to secondary oblique jet cleaning by the water spray head, so that when a plurality of writing brushes of different types are cleaned simultaneously, even if the ink content is different, the writing brushes are not influenced by the concentration change of the mixed liquid; the permanent magnet which is regularly arranged from sparse to dense is arranged from bottom to top through the matching of the atomization mechanism, so that the abrasion to external pen hair is further reduced by reducing the friction force between the smoothing roller and the surface of the writing brush pen head in the process of pushing the pen head by spraying in the smoothing roller, and the relatively important pen point hair on the paper is prevented from being directly contacted by damage.

Description

Protective cleaning device for calligraphy writing brush

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a protective cleaning device for a calligraphy writing brush.

Background

Ink suction amount and bending strength are important technical quality indexes which concern writing performance and service life of the writing brush, therefore, the writing brush is required to be detected in ink suction amount and bending strength of a pen point before delivery after processing is finished, the writing brush is required to be cleaned in multiple types after detection and screening, and the semi-automatic industrial equipment with higher service efficiency is cleaned, namely, a plurality of writing brushes driven by a motor in the cleaning equipment are cleaned by positive and negative stirring in a cleaning tank.

However, the cleaning methods adopted in the prior art all have certain disadvantages: firstly, because different types of brush pens are made of different materials, namely, milli, goat milli, wolf milli, purple milli and the like, the residual ink content of the detected brush pens is different inevitably, and when a plurality of brush pens are cleaned simultaneously, the brush pen with less ink content is influenced by the concentration of the mixed liquid in the cleaning tank; secondly, to the longer writing brush of chinese ink residual time, the chinese ink of nib surface can appear slightly solidifying the phenomenon, and prior art adopts increase stirring dynamics or control tank internal mixing liquid and writing brush relative rotation, but also can make the overhead first partly brush hair of pen break off when no matter which kind of mode destroys the solidification layer, leads to many writing brushes even having cleaned its self and also can receive the damage of certain degree.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a protective cleaning device for a calligraphy writing brush, which aims to overcome the defects caused in the prior art.

The utility model provides a calligraphy writing brush is with protection type belt cleaning device, includes organism, leading truck, atomizing mechanism and the mechanism that opens and shuts, the lower extreme of organism sets up the collecting tank, and the upper end of organism is fixed with the mount pad, the leading truck has two and symmetry to set up in the both sides of organism, and the terminal surface of leading truck just is provided with a plurality of permanent magnet for the slope form, atomizing mechanism slides and sets up on the leading truck to the nib to many writing brushes atomizes and soaks, carries out the flexibility to the both sides of nib simultaneously and smoothes out the push out, the mechanism that opens and shuts is installed on the organism for realize the purpose of water conservation when rinsing the nib is holistic.

Preferably, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes depression bar, roof and open-close plate, the depression bar slides and sets up in the upper end of organism, overlaps in the top of organism on the depression bar and is equipped with the spring, and the lower extreme of depression bar slides and sets up on atomizing mechanism, the roof is fixed to be set up on the leading truck and place atomizing mechanism's below in, open-close plate has two and symmetry respectively and articulates on the lateral wall of organism, has seted up the spout on the open-close plate, atomizing mechanism's lower extreme articulates there is the push rod, the lower extreme spacing slip of push rod sets up in the spout.

Preferably, atomizing mechanism includes slide, atomizer, like magnetic path and smooths out the roller with fingers, the slide slides and sets up on the leading truck, and the lower extreme and the push rod of slide are articulated mutually, and the inside spacing slip of slide is provided with the ejector pin, the cover is equipped with the top spring in the slide is inside on the ejector pin, and the sprinkler bead that the slope set up is installed to the upper end of ejector pin, the upper end of slide and the lower extreme of depression bar looks sliding connection, the atomizer slant sets up on the sliding seat, and the side of sliding seat is provided with the spacing claw of activity, and the upper end of the spacing claw of activity is smooth excessive terminal surface, it sets up in the spacing claw of activity to smooth out the roller activity, smooths out the roller with fingers the through-hole of a plurality of equipartition for hollow structure and terminal surface, and the inside of smoothing out the roller is articulated to have and connect the pole, connect the pole to slide and set up on the slide, connect the pole the other end with like magnetic path is fixed mutually.

Preferably, a water inlet hose connected with the atomizing mechanism is arranged in the guide frame, and the other end of the water inlet hose is connected to the water source control switch.

Preferably, the mounting seat is in an inverted Contraband shape, two sides of the mounting seat are fixedly provided with elastic chucks, and the side ends of the elastic chucks are provided with locking bolts.

Preferably, the side wall of the machine body is of a transparent structure within the range of the pen point, and the lower end of the machine body is provided with a movable roller.

Preferably, the interval arrangement of the permanent magnets on the guide frame is in a rule from sparse to dense from bottom to top, and the magnetic properties of the permanent magnets and the end faces corresponding to the like magnetic blocks are the same.

Preferably, when the compression bar is located at the lowest height in the vertical direction, the lower end of the ejector rod is in contact with the top plate.

The invention has the advantages that: (1) the atomization mechanism is arranged on the guide frame, the opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the machine body, under the closed environment formed by the opening and closing plates, the atomization nozzle sprays water to the smoothing roller, part of the water mist is sprayed out from a through hole on the smoothing roller, the sprayed water mist is soaked on the solidified outer surface of the brush pen point, part of the water mist forms polymer liquid through a gap between the smoothing roller and the movable limiting claw and flows out along the smoothing roller, so that the preliminary high-concentration atomization cleaning is carried out on the pen points of a plurality of brush pens, and the second inclined jet cleaning is carried out on the pen points which are atomized and have low-concentration ink left thereon by the water spray head, so that when a plurality of brush pens in different types are cleaned simultaneously, the brush pens cannot be influenced by the concentration change of the mixed liquid even if the ink content is different;

(2) the permanent magnet is arranged according to the sparse-to-dense rule from bottom to top in the matching manner of the atomization mechanism, so that the abrasion to external pen hair can be further reduced by reducing the friction force between the smoothing roller and the surface of the writing brush pen head in the process of pushing the pen head, the wider pen head root is smoothed with high amplitude, the thinner pen head tip is smoothed with low amplitude, and the relatively important pen point hair on the paper is prevented from being damaged and directly contacted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in an atomized state.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning state of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the mounting base and a plurality of writing brushes to be cleaned according to the present invention.

The device comprises a machine body 1, a guide frame 2, an atomizing mechanism 3, an opening and closing mechanism 4, a liquid collecting tank 5, a mounting seat 6, a permanent magnet 7, a water inlet hose 8, a pressure rod 31, a top plate 32, a plate opening and closing 33, a spring 34, a sliding groove 35, a push rod 36, a sliding seat 41, an atomizing nozzle 42, a magnet block 43, a smoothing roller 44, a push rod 45, a top spring 46, a water spray head 47, a movable limiting claw 48 and a connecting rod 49.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a protection type belt cleaning device is used to calligraphy writing brush, including organism 1, leading truck 2, atomizing mechanism 3 and mechanism 4 that opens and shuts, the lower extreme of organism 1 sets up collecting tank 5, and the upper end of organism 1 is fixed with mount pad 6, leading truck 2 has two and symmetry to set up in the both sides of organism 1, and the terminal surface of leading truck 2 is the slope form and is provided with a plurality of permanent magnet 7, atomizing mechanism 3 slides and sets up on leading truck 2 for atomize to soak to the nib of many writing brushes, flexibly rub with the fingers to push away the both sides of nib simultaneously, mechanism 4 that opens and shuts installs on organism 1 for realize the purpose of water conservation when rinsing the nib is whole.

In this embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes depression bar 31, roof 32 and open-close plate 33, depression bar 31 slides and sets up in the upper end of organism 1, and the top cover of organism 1 on depression bar 31 is equipped with spring 34, and the lower extreme of depression bar 31 slides and sets up on atomizing mechanism 3, roof 32 is fixed to be set up on leading truck 2 and places atomizing mechanism 3's below in, open-close plate 33 has two and symmetry respectively and articulates on the lateral wall of organism 1, has seted up spout 35 on the open-close plate 33, atomizing mechanism 3's lower extreme articulates there is push rod 36, the lower extreme spacing slip of push rod 36 sets up in spout 35.

In this embodiment, the atomizing mechanism 3 includes a sliding base 41, an atomizing nozzle 42, a magnetic isotropic block 43, and a smoothing roller 44, the sliding base 41 is slidably disposed on the guide frame 2, a lower end of the sliding base 41 is hinged to the push rod 36, a push rod 45 is slidably disposed in the sliding base 41, a top spring 46 is sleeved on the push rod 45 in the sliding base 41, an inclined water spray head 47 is mounted at an upper end of the push rod 45, the upper end of the sliding base 41 is slidably connected to a lower end of the press rod 31, the atomizing nozzle 42 is obliquely disposed on the sliding base, a movable limiting claw 48 is disposed at a side end of the sliding base, an upper end of the movable limiting claw 48 is a smooth transition end face, the smoothing roller 44 is movably disposed in the movable limiting claw 48, the smoothing roller 44 is of a hollow structure, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in an end face of the smoothing roller 44, a connecting rod 49 is hinged to the interior of the smoothing roller 44, the connecting rod 49 is slidably disposed on the sliding base 41, the other end of the connecting rod 49 is fixed with the like magnetic block 43.

It should be noted that the spray port of the atomizer 42 corresponds to the end face of the smoothing roller 44, so that a part of the water mist sprayed from the atomizer 42 is sprayed out from the through hole on the smoothing roller 44, and a part of the water mist passes through the gap between the smoothing roller 44 and the movable limiting claw 48 to form a polymer liquid and flows out along the smoothing roller 44, and the abrasion to the external brush hair is further reduced by reducing the friction between the smoothing roller 44 and the surface of the brush pen nib.

In this embodiment, a water inlet hose 8 connected to the atomizing mechanism 3 is disposed in the guide frame 2, and the other end of the water inlet hose 8 is connected to a water source control switch, which may also be a manually controlled faucet.

In this embodiment, the mounting seat 6 is in an inverted "Contraband" shape, and elastic chucks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, and locking bolts are arranged on the side ends of the elastic chucks.

In this embodiment, the side wall of the body 1 is transparent within the range of the pen point, and the lower end of the body 1 is provided with a movable roller.

It is worth mentioning that the interval arrangement of the permanent magnet 7 on the guide frame 2 is regular from bottom to top, and the permanent magnet 7 has the same magnetism as the end face corresponding to the like magnetic block 43, and the arrangement mode can enable the spray in the smoothing roller 44 to smooth out the wider pen tip root at a high amplitude first and then smooth out the thinner pen tip at a low amplitude in the pen tip pushing process, thereby avoiding damaging the relatively important pen tip hair directly contacting the paper.

In addition, when the pressing rod 31 is at the lowest height in the vertical direction, the lower end of the push rod 45 contacts with the top plate 32, so as to trigger the water spraying head 47 to spray water obliquely along the atomized pen point.

The working process and principle are as follows: in the using process of the invention, a plurality of writing brushes to be cleaned are simultaneously arranged on the elastic chuck on the mounting seat 6 and are fixed by the locking bolt, the roots of the brush heads of all the writing brushes can be observed to be consistent with the smoothing roller 44 through the transparent structure on the side wall of the machine body 1, then water is supplied into the atomizing mechanism 3 through the water inlet hose 8 by the water source control switch, clear water is sprayed to the smoothing roller 44 through the atomizing nozzle 42, part of the water mist is sprayed out from the through hole on the smoothing roller 44, the sprayed water mist is soaked on the solidified outer surface of the brush heads, and part of the water mist forms polymer liquid through the gap between the smoothing roller 44 and the movable limiting claw 48 and flows out along the smoothing roller 44, at the moment, the two open plates 33 which are positioned below and in a closed state are tightly attached together, so that the brush heads are in a relatively closed environment in an atomizing state, the water mist is completely immersed into the pen point, so that the atomization and infiltration effects are improved;

then, the lower end of the pressing rod 31 is pressed down to push the sliding base 41 to move downwards along the guide frame 2 in an inclined mode, the like magnetic blocks 43 arranged at the end part of the connecting rod 49 in the downward process are subjected to the relative acting force of the permanent magnets 7 arranged at the interval change, when passing through any one permanent magnet 7, the like magnetic blocks 43 all push the connecting rod 49 to slide in the sliding base 41 in the reverse direction, the smoothing roller 44 movably arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 49 in the movable limiting claw 48 in a limiting mode follows up in a limiting mode, so that water mist sprayed out through a through hole in the smoothing roller 44 is shot to change, the pen point is smoothed in one-time, the permanent magnets 7 arranged from bottom to top in a dense mode are arranged, the spray in the smoothing roller 44 can firstly perform high-amplitude smoothing on the root part of a wide pen point in the pen point pushing process, then perform low-amplitude smoothing on the tip part of a thin pen point, and further avoid damaging the relatively important pen point directly contacting paper, the push rod 36 can be pushed to slide in the sliding groove 35 on the opening plate 33 in the process, and when the lower end of the push rod 36 is abutted to the end part of the sliding groove 35, the two opening plates 33 hinged on the inner wall of the machine body 1 are opened by the pushing force, so that high-concentration dropping liquid for soaking ink falls into the liquid collecting tank 5;

when the pressing rod 31 is located at the lowest height in the vertical direction, the lower end of the ejector rod 45 is in contact with the top plate 32, the ejector rod 45 is stressed to slide upwards in the sliding seat 41, the water spraying head 47 mounted at the upper end of the sliding seat 41 is triggered to spray water, the atomized and soaked writing brush head is sprayed with water obliquely from the water spraying head 47 on two sides, the residual ink is taken away by the obliquely downwards sprayed clean water, under the effect of shaping the smooth excessive end face at the upper end of the movable limiting claw 48, the shape of the writing brush tip of the writing brush head cannot be damaged in the cleaning process, finally, the dripping liquid with low relative concentration of the ink flows into the liquid collecting tank 5 through the opened opening plate 33, the pressing rod 31 is loosened after the cleaning is finished, the device is restored under the elastic action of the spring 34, and the next batch of writing brush can be prepared for cleaning.

Based on the above, the atomization mechanism 3 is arranged on the guide frame 2, the opening and closing mechanism 4 is arranged on the machine body 1, under the closed environment formed by the opening and closing plate 33, the atomization nozzle 42 sprays to the smoothing roller 44, part of water mist is sprayed out from a through hole on the smoothing roller 44, the sprayed water mist is soaked on the solidified outer surface of the brush pen head, part of water mist can form polymer liquid through a gap between the smoothing roller 44 and the movable limiting claw 48 and flows out along the smoothing roller 44, so that preliminary high-concentration atomization cleaning is carried out on the pen heads of a plurality of brush pens, and then the water spray head 47 carries out secondary oblique jet cleaning on the pen heads which are atomized and have low-concentration ink left, so that when a plurality of brush pens in different types are cleaned simultaneously, even if the ink content is different, the mixed liquid cannot be influenced by the concentration change;

the permanent magnet 7 which is regularly arranged from bottom to top in a sparse mode is arranged through the atomization mechanism 3, so that the spraying in the smoothing roller 44 can be further reduced in the abrasion to external pen hair in the pushing pen head process by reducing the friction between the smoothing roller 44 and the surface of the pen head of the writing brush, the wider pen head root is smoothed with high amplitude, the thinner pen head tip is smoothed with low amplitude, and the relatively important pen point which is in direct contact with paper is prevented from being damaged.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a calligraphy is protection type belt cleaning device for writing brush, a serial communication port, including organism (1), leading truck (2), atomizing mechanism (3) and mechanism (4) that opens and shuts, the lower extreme of organism (1) sets up collecting tank (5), and the upper end of organism (1) is fixed with mount pad (6), leading truck (2) have two and symmetry to set up in the both sides of organism (1), and the terminal surface of leading truck (2) is the slope form and is provided with a plurality of permanent magnet (7), atomizing mechanism (3) slide and set up on leading truck (2) to atomize to the nib of many writing brushes and wet, rub with the fingers the push with the fingers in the flexibility to the both sides of nib simultaneously, open and shut mechanism (4) and install on organism (1) for when rinsing the nib holistic purpose that realizes the water conservation.

2. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: mechanism (4) opens and shuts includes depression bar (31), roof (32) and open-close plate (33), depression bar (31) slide to set up in the upper end of organism (1), and the top cover in organism (1) on depression bar (31) is equipped with spring (34), and the lower extreme of depression bar (31) slides and sets up on atomizing mechanism (3), roof (32) are fixed to be set up on leading truck (2) and place in the below of atomizing mechanism (3), open-close plate (33) have two and respectively the symmetry articulate on the lateral wall of organism (1), have seted up spout (35) on open-close plate (33), the lower extreme of atomizing mechanism (3) articulates there is push rod (36), the spacing slip of lower extreme of push rod (36) sets up in spout (35).

3. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the atomizing mechanism (3) comprises a sliding seat (41), an atomizing spray head (42), a like magnetic block (43) and a smoothing roller (44), the sliding seat (41) is arranged on the guide frame (2) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding seat (41) is hinged to a push rod (36), a push rod (45) is arranged in the sliding seat (41) in a limiting sliding manner, a top spring (46) is sleeved on the push rod (45) in the sliding seat (41), a water spray head (47) which is obliquely arranged is installed at the upper end of the push rod (45), the upper end of the sliding seat (41) is connected with the lower end of a pressure rod (31) in a sliding manner, the atomizing spray head (42) is obliquely arranged on the sliding seat, a movable limiting claw (48) is arranged at the side end of the sliding seat, the upper end of the movable limiting claw (48) is a smooth excessive end face, the smoothing roller (44) is movably arranged in the movable limiting claw (48), and a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the hollow structure and the end face of the smoothing roller (44), a connecting rod (49) is hinged inside the smoothing roller (44), the connecting rod (49) is arranged on the sliding seat (41) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the connecting rod (49) is fixed with the like magnetic block (43).

4. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water inlet hose (8) connected with the atomizing mechanism (3) is arranged in the guide frame (2), and the other end of the water inlet hose (8) is connected to a water source control switch.

5. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting seat (6) is in an inverted Contraband shape, elastic chucks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting seat, and locking bolts are arranged at the side ends of the elastic chucks.

6. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the machine body (1) is of a transparent structure within the range of the pen point, and the lower end of the machine body (1) is provided with a movable roller.

7. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interval arrangement of the permanent magnets (7) on the guide frame (2) is from bottom to top in a sparse-to-dense rule, and the magnetic properties of the permanent magnets (7) and the end faces corresponding to the same-polarity magnetic blocks (43) are the same.

8. The protective cleaning device for the calligraphy writing brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the pressure lever (31) is located at the lowest height in the vertical direction, the lower end of the ejector rod (45) is in contact with the top plate (32).