CN113521236A - 一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN113521236A
CN113521236A CN202110874165.1A CN202110874165A CN113521236A CN 113521236 A CN113521236 A CN 113521236A CN 202110874165 A CN202110874165 A CN 202110874165A CN 113521236 A CN113521236 A CN 113521236A
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林国志
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Abstract

本发明涉及保健膏药技术领域,具体地说就是一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法。包括以下质量分数的原料:五加皮8~13份、苏叶8‑13份、丁香5‑8份、肉桂2‑5份、藿香5~9份、花椒树枝15~20份、樱桃树枝10~15份、高良姜5~8份、干姜12~15份、附子8~12份、艾叶13~15份、红花5~8份、川芎10~15份、草乌10~12份、铁棒锤3~5份、黄丹10~15份。一种驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:S1、备料;S2、制备精油;S3、基质准备;S4、第一步混合;S5、第二步混合。通过加入附子、高良姜、苏叶、肉桂、花椒枝、干姜,具有解表解寒的作用,能够治疗使用者湿气重、食少呕吐、脾胃虚寒、宫寒、虚寒腹泻等症状,其中高良姜能够促进膏药进行快速驱寒;能够提高膏药成品合格率,利于药物的吸收和利用。

Description

一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及保健膏药技术领域,具体地说就是一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
中药外用的一种,古称薄贴,用植物油或动物油加药熬成胶状物质,涂在布、纸或皮的一面,可以较长时间地贴在患处,主要用来治疗疮疖、消肿痛等。
随着社会的发展,人们的饮食越来越多样化,生冷食物更是能给人们带来不一样的体验;但在中医角度来讲,长期进食生冷食物容易造成身体寒证,尤其是女性,体寒和宫寒会导致女性身体有明显不适。寒性体质具有抑制、偏寒、多静等特点,而体质反映的是一种非疾病状态下就已存在的个体个异性,体质是疾病的基础,许多疾病,特别是慢性病,体质类型对其证候类型具有内在的规定性。因此,体寒的人群需要去除自身寒证,调整身体的亚健康状态,因此,设计一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法,帮助人们祛湿驱寒健体是十分必要的。
发明内容
为解决上述驱除体寒的问题,本发明提供了一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏包括以下质量分数的原料组成:五加皮8~13份、苏叶8-13份、丁香5-8份、肉桂2-5份、藿香5~9份、花椒树枝15~20份、樱桃树枝10~15份、高良姜5~8份、干姜12~15份、附子8~12份、艾叶13~15份、红花5~8份、川芎10~15份、草乌10~12份、铁棒锤3~5份、黄丹10~15份。
作为优化,还包括精油2~3份、膏药基质500~600份、甘油15~20份、乙醇2~3份。
作为优化,所述的精油的制备方法为:将260~400份,地肤子260~400份,川芎30~50份通过蒸馏法提炼成精油。
作为优化,所述的膏药基质包括树脂:蜂蜡:植物油:滑石粉的比例为20:5:1:1。
作为优化,所述的五加皮、苏叶、丁香、肉桂、藿香、高良姜、干姜、附子、艾叶、红花、川芎、草乌、铁棒锤、黄丹、花椒树枝、樱桃树枝为100~160目的粉末。
作为优化,所述的五加皮10份、苏叶10份、丁香6份、肉桂4份、藿香7份、花椒树枝18份、樱桃树枝12份、高良姜6份、干姜13份、附子10份、艾叶14份、红花6份、川芎13份、草乌11份、铁棒锤4份、黄丹13份、精油2份、膏药基质540份。
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,包括上述任意一项所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
S1、备料:将五加皮10份、苏叶10份、丁香6份、肉桂4份、藿香7份、花椒树枝18份、樱桃树枝12份、高良姜6份、干姜13份、附子10份、艾叶14份、红花6份、川芎13份、草乌11份、铁棒锤4份、黄丹13份混合,破碎成100~160目的细粉,过筛备用;
S2、制备精油:将紫草260份,地肤子260份,川芎40份,通过蒸馏法提炼成精油提炼出2份精油,备用;
S3、基质准备:将树脂400份、蜂蜡100份、植物油20份、滑石粉20份混合,加热搅拌成均匀膏状,再加入甘油20份搅拌均匀,保持65~75℃;
S4、第一步混合:将步骤S1中所得过筛的细粉与步骤S3中所得的基质混合均匀,备用;
S5、第二步混合:将步骤S2制备的精油加入到S4中的混合物中,搅拌均匀后,冷却至28~45℃,加入乙醇2份搅拌均匀,即得。
本方案的有益效果是:一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,具有以下有益之处:
(1)通过在原料中加入中药五加皮、附子、高良姜、苏叶、肉桂、花椒枝、干姜,具有解表解寒的作用,能够治疗使用者食少呕吐、脾胃虚寒、宫寒、虚寒腹泻等症状,其中五加皮能够祛除使用者体内湿气,高良姜能够促进膏药进行快速驱寒;
(2)在原料中加入艾叶、红花和草乌,能够起到调经、理气血,温经止痛,有效去除女性宫寒,缓解经期不适;
(3)在原料中加入丁香、藿香和樱桃枝,使膏药具有化湿解表、温中行气的作用,在祛湿、驱除脾胃寒凉的同时,能够缓解使用者胃胀、呕吐、咳嗽等症状;其中樱桃枝味甘、性温,在治疗使用者胃脘胀满的同时,对女性黄褐斑也具有治疗效果;
(4)在原料中加入川芎、黄丹和铁棒锤,使膏药具有活血化瘀、祛风止痛、消肿拔毒的作用,能够促进使用者身体气血的运转,提高药物的吸收效果;
(5)通过在膏药中加入用紫草、地肤子和川芎制成的精油,能够起到凉血解毒、防止皮肤瘙痒、防过敏的作用,能有效缓解贴膏药时产生的皮肤不适,其中川芎中富含多种挥发油,将其中的挥发油并应用,具有更好的吸收效果,川芎辛温香燥,走而不守,既能行散,上行可达巅顶;又入血分,下行可达血海。活血祛瘀作用广泛,适宜瘀血阻滞各种病症,不仅能够驱寒活血,也能对皮肤红肿溃烂等症状进行有效缓解;
(5)通过在膏药中加入甘油,能够减少膏药对皮肤的刺激,对皮肤进行保护;
(6)通过在膏药中加入乙醇,能够使膏药接触的皮肤表面扩张,便于药效深入皮肤,能够促进药效的吸收。
(7)原料中的苏叶、丁香、草乌具有消炎止痛的作用,其中艾叶、藿香具有抗菌抗病毒的作用。
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,通过将原料打磨成粉,便于药物的混合,能够提高药物与精油、基质的混合效果,能够提高膏药成品合格率,利于药物的吸收和利用。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,包括以下质量分数的原料组成:五加皮8份、苏叶8份、丁香5份、肉桂2份、藿香5份、花椒树枝15份、樱桃树枝10份、高良姜5份、干姜12份、附子8份、艾叶13份、红花5份、川芎10份、草乌10份、铁棒锤3份、黄丹10份。
还包括精油2份、膏药基质500份、甘油15份、乙醇2份。
所述的精油的制备方法为:将紫草260份,地肤子260份,川芎30份通过蒸馏法提炼成精油。
所述的膏药基质包括树脂:蜂蜡:植物油:滑石粉的比例为20:5:1:1。
所述的五加皮、苏叶、丁香、肉桂、藿香、高良姜、干姜、附子、艾叶、红花、川芎、草乌、铁棒锤、黄丹、花椒树枝、樱桃树枝为120目的粉末。
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将五加皮8份、苏叶8份、丁香5份、肉桂2份、藿香5份、花椒树枝15份、樱桃树枝10份、高良姜5份、干姜12份、附子8份、艾叶13份、红花5份、川芎10份、草乌10份、铁棒锤3份、黄丹10份混合,破碎成120目的细粉,过筛备用;
S2、制备精油:将紫草260份,地肤子260份,川芎30份,通过蒸馏法提炼成精油提炼出2份精油,备用;
S3、基质准备:将树脂380份、蜂蜡80份、植物油20份、滑石粉20份混合,加热搅拌成均匀膏状,再加入甘油15份搅拌均匀,保持65℃;
S4、第一步混合:将步骤S1中所得过筛的细粉与步骤S3中所得的基质混合均匀,备用;
S5、第二步混合:将步骤S2制备的精油加入到S4中的混合物中,搅拌均匀后,冷却至28℃,加入乙醇2份搅拌均匀,即得。
实施例2:
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法,包括以下质量分数的原料组成:五加皮13份、苏叶13份、丁香8份、肉桂5份、藿香9份、花椒树枝20份、樱桃树枝15份、高良姜8份、干姜15份、附子12份、艾叶15份、红花8份、川芎15份、草乌12份、铁棒锤5份、黄丹15份。
还包括精油3份、膏药基质600份、甘油20份、乙醇3份。
所述的精油的制备方法为:将紫草280份,地肤子280份,川芎50份通过蒸馏法提炼成精油。
所述的膏药基质包括树脂:蜂蜡:植物油:滑石粉的比例为20:5:1:1。
所述的五加皮、苏叶、丁香、肉桂、藿香、高良姜、干姜、附子、艾叶、红花、川芎、草乌、铁棒锤、黄丹、花椒树枝、樱桃树枝为60目的粉末。
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,包括上述任意一项所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
S1、将苏叶13份、丁香8份、肉桂5份、藿香9份、花椒树枝20份、樱桃树枝15份、高良姜8份、干姜15份、附子12份、艾叶15份、红花8份、川芎15份、草乌12份、铁棒锤5份、黄丹15份混合,破碎成160目的细粉,过筛备用;
S2、制备精油:将紫草400份,地肤子400份,川芎50份,通过蒸馏法提炼成精油提炼出3份精油,备用;
S3、基质准备:将树脂400份、蜂蜡100份、植物油50份、滑石粉50份混合,加热搅拌成均匀膏状,再加入甘油20份搅拌均匀,保持75℃;
S4、第一步混合:将步骤S1中所得过筛的细粉与步骤S3中所得的基质混合均匀,备用;
S5、第二步混合:将步骤S2制备的精油加入到S4中的混合物中,搅拌均匀后,冷却至45℃,加入乙醇3份搅拌均匀,即得。
实施例3:
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法,包括以下质量分数的原料组成:五加皮10份、苏叶10份、丁香6份、肉桂4份、藿香7份、花椒树枝18份、樱桃树枝12份、高良姜6份、干姜13份、附子10份、艾叶14份、红花6份、川芎13份、草乌11份、铁棒锤4份、黄丹13份。
还包括精油2份、膏药基质560份、甘油18份、乙醇2.5份。
所述的精油的制备方法为:将紫草270份,地肤子270份,川芎40份通过蒸馏法提炼成精油。
所述的膏药基质包括树脂:蜂蜡:植物油:滑石粉的比例为20:5:1:1。
所述的五加皮、苏叶、丁香、肉桂、藿香、高良姜、干姜、附子、艾叶、红花、川芎、草乌、铁棒锤、黄丹、花椒树枝、樱桃树枝为140目的粉末。
一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,包括上述任意一项所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
S1、将五加皮10份、苏叶10份、丁香6份、肉桂4份、藿香7份、花椒树枝18份、樱桃树枝12份、高良姜6份、干姜13份、附子10份、艾叶14份、红花6份、川芎13份、草乌11份、铁棒锤4份、黄丹13份混合,破碎成140目的细粉,过筛备用;
S2、制备精油:将紫草270份,地肤子270份,川芎40份,通过蒸馏法提炼成精油提炼出2份精油,备用;
S3、基质准备:将树脂420份、蜂蜡100份、植物油25份、滑石粉25份混合,加热搅拌成均匀膏状,再加入甘油18份搅拌均匀,保持70℃;
S4、第一步混合:将步骤S1中所得过筛的细粉与步骤S3中所得的基质混合均匀,备用;
S5、第二步混合:将步骤S2制备的精油加入到S4中的混合物中,搅拌均匀后,冷却至35℃,加入乙醇2.5份搅拌均匀,即得。
上述具体实施方式仅是本发明的具体个案,本发明的专利保护范围包括但不限于上述具体实施方式的产品形态和式样,任何符合本发明权利要求书的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏及其制备方法且任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰,皆应落入本发明的专利保护范围。

Claims (7)

1.一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:包括以下质量分数的原料组成:五加皮8~13份,苏叶8-13份、丁香5-8份、肉桂2-5份、藿香5~9份、花椒树枝15~20份、樱桃树枝10~15份、高良姜5~8份、干姜12~15份、附子8~12份、艾叶13~15份、红花5~8份、川芎10~15份、草乌10~12份、铁棒锤3~5份、黄丹10~15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:还包括精油2~3份、膏药基质500~600份、甘油15~20份、乙醇2~3份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:所述的精油的制备方法为:将紫草260~400份,地肤子260~400份,川芎30~50份通过蒸馏法提炼成精油。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:所述的膏药基质包括树脂:蜂蜡:植物油:滑石粉的比例为20:5:1:1。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:所述的五加皮、苏叶、丁香、肉桂、藿香、高良姜、干姜、附子、艾叶、红花、川芎、草乌、铁棒锤、黄丹、花椒树枝、樱桃树枝为100~160目的粉末。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:所述的五加皮10份、苏叶10份、丁香6份、肉桂4份、藿香7份、花椒树枝18份、樱桃树枝12份、高良姜6份、干姜13份、附子10份、艾叶14份、红花6份、川芎13份、草乌11份、铁棒锤4份、黄丹13份、精油2份、膏药基质540份。
7.一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏的制备方法,包括权利要求1~6任意一项所述的一种祛湿驱寒保健贴膏,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
S1、备料:五加皮10份、将苏叶10份、丁香6份、肉桂4份、藿香7份、花椒树枝18份、樱桃树枝12份、高良姜6份、干姜13份、附子10份、艾叶14份、红花6份、川芎13份、草乌11份、铁棒锤4份、黄丹13份混合,破碎成100~160目的细粉,过筛备用;
S2、制备精油:将紫草260份,地肤子260份,川芎40份,通过蒸馏法提炼成精油提炼出2份精油,备用;
S3、基质准备:将树脂400份、蜂蜡100份、植物油20份、滑石粉20份混合,加热搅拌成均匀膏状,再加入甘油20份搅拌均匀,保持65~75℃;
S4、第一步混合:将步骤S1中所得过筛的细粉与步骤S3中所得的基质混合均匀,备用;
S5、第二步混合:将步骤S2制备的精油加入到S4中的混合物中,搅拌均匀后,冷却至28~45℃,加入乙醇2份搅拌均匀,即得。
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CN109364235A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-02-22 日照市中医医院 一种治疗妇科流产后不适的贴膏及其制备方法
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