CN113520527B - Gynecological tumor removing device - Google Patents
Gynecological tumor removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113520527B CN113520527B CN202110876399.XA CN202110876399A CN113520527B CN 113520527 B CN113520527 B CN 113520527B CN 202110876399 A CN202110876399 A CN 202110876399A CN 113520527 B CN113520527 B CN 113520527B
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- clamping
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/2812—Surgical forceps with a single pivotal connection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/06—Biopsy forceps, e.g. with cup-shaped jaws
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/2812—Surgical forceps with a single pivotal connection
- A61B17/282—Jaws
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/2812—Surgical forceps with a single pivotal connection
- A61B17/2833—Locking means
Abstract
The invention discloses a gynecological tumor taking-out device which comprises a first carrying block and a scraping carrying frame, wherein the scraping carrying frame is provided with a first guide rail; the bottom of the first carrier block is integrally provided with a positioning shaft boss, a locking hole A is formed in a vertical face of one end of the first carrier block, a second carrier block is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the first carrier block, a locking shaft block is integrally arranged at the top of the second carrier block, a locking hole B is formed in a vertical face of one end of the second carrier block, the first carrier block and the second carrier block are locked with the locking shaft block through the positioning shaft boss, and auxiliary measuring structures are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first carrier block and the second carrier block; absorb and carry the frame, absorb and carry frame top integral type and be provided with spacing latch fitting, absorb and carry frame one end facade integral type and be provided with the lock post, absorb and carry the frame through lock post fixed mounting in locking hole A one end facade, absorb the connecting tube cooperation air extractor, make and absorb and carry the head and produce certain suction, absorb and carry the head and adsorb the tumour to adsorb the tumour of unable centre gripping and take out, further improve the whole practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary instruments for operation, in particular to a gynecological tumor taking-out device.
Background
Common gynecological tumors include vulva tumor, vaginal tumor, uterine tumor, ovarian tumor and fallopian tube tumor, wherein the uterine and ovarian tumors are common, and the vulva and fallopian tube tumors are rare, and when the tumors develop seriously, the tumors need to be separated from a patient through gynecological operation, and then the tumors are taken out from the patient.
The invention discloses a gynecological tumor taking-out device through retrieval of patents with the patent number of CN201910180863.4, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, wherein a first forceps leg is arranged on the left side of a second forceps leg, the upper end of the first forceps leg and the upper end of the second forceps leg are arranged in a crossed mode, and the crossed parts are connected in a rotating mode through pin shafts; the upper end of the first tong leg is fixedly provided with a first tong mouth, and the upper end of the second tong leg is fixedly provided with a second tong mouth; the first clamp leg and the first clamp mouth as well as the second clamp leg and the second clamp mouth are of an integrated structure; the lower ends of the first tong leg and the second tong leg are both fixedly provided with finger rings; it also comprises a tumor resection device and a tumor retrieval device; fixed tumour resection device that is provided with on the preceding lateral wall of pincers mouth can help medical personnel to excise the tumour of patient's palace intracavity, and the operation is more convenient, need not to enter into patient's palace intracavity by hand and snatchs, reduces the notched length in palace chamber, prevents the secondary damage to the patient.
Based on the aforesaid, the tumour that separates under certain circumstances at present can not take out through the centre gripping, and current gynaecology's tumour remove device takes out the simple and crude singleness of mode, mostly is the centre gripping and takes out, when can not take out the tumour through the centre gripping, needs to enlarge the operation wound and take out by bare-handed, enlarges the operation wound and has increaseed the misery of patient's operation, influences postoperative patient's recovery speed simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem (A)
The invention aims to provide a gynecological tumor taking-out device, which solves the problems that the prior gynecological tumor taking-out device proposed in the background technology cannot take out the separated tumor under certain conditions through clamping, the prior gynecological tumor taking-out device is simple and crude in taking-out mode, most of the prior gynecological tumor taking-out device is taken out through clamping, when the tumor cannot be taken out through clamping, an operation wound needs to be enlarged for bare-handed taking out, the operation wound is enlarged, the pain of a patient in an operation is increased, and the recovery speed of the patient after the operation is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a gynecological tumor removing device comprises a first carrying block and a scraping carrying frame;
the bottom of the first carrier block is integrally provided with a positioning shaft boss, a locking hole A is formed in a vertical face of one end of the first carrier block, a second carrier block is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the first carrier block, a locking shaft block is integrally arranged at the top of the second carrier block, a locking hole B is formed in a vertical face of one end of the second carrier block, the first carrier block and the second carrier block are locked with the locking shaft block through the positioning shaft boss, and auxiliary measuring structures are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first carrier block and the second carrier block;
the top of the absorption carrying frame is integrally provided with a limiting locking piece, a vertical face at one end of the absorption carrying frame is integrally provided with a locking column, the absorption carrying frame is fixedly arranged on a vertical face at one end of the locking hole A through the locking column, the position is locked through the limiting locking piece, the inner side of the absorption carrying frame is fixedly provided with a position adjusting mechanism, and the inner side of the absorption carrying frame is fixedly provided with an absorption structure;
the clamping frame is characterized in that a fixed locking piece is arranged at the top of the clamping frame in an integrated mode, a limit column is arranged at one end vertical face of the clamping frame in an integrated mode, the clamping frame is fixedly installed at one end vertical face of the locking hole B through the limit column, position locking is carried out through the fixed locking piece, and a clamping structure is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping frame.
Preferably, the first carrier block includes:
the handheld frame A is integrally arranged on a vertical surface of one side of the first carrying block;
the gripping open slot A penetrates through one side of the hand-holding frame A;
the fastening pressing piece A is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positioning sliding column A;
and the positioning sliding column A is slidably arranged at one end of the hand holding frame A.
Preferably, the second carrier block includes:
the handheld holding frame B is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one side of the second carrying block;
the gripping slot B penetrates through the side of the hand-holding frame B;
the fastening pressing piece B is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positioning sliding column B;
and the positioning sliding column B is arranged at one end of the positioning sliding column B in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the auxiliary test structure comprises:
the observation finger block is integrally arranged at the top of the first carrying block;
the angle scale plate is integrally arranged at the top of the second carrying block, and the top of the angle scale plate is provided with observation scales.
Preferably, the suction frame further comprises:
the first loading groove is formed in one end of the top of the absorption loading frame;
the second loading groove is formed in the other end of the top of the absorption loading frame;
and the adjusting rotating piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the suction carrying frame.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises:
the transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first loading groove and is in transmission connection with the adjusting rotating piece;
the adjusting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second loading groove and is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft;
the adjusting carrier is sleeved outside the adjusting rotating shaft;
and the assembling ejector block is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one end of the adjusting carrier.
Preferably, the suction structure comprises:
the absorption carrier head is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the assembly top block;
the suction connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the suction carrier head;
the limiting locking block is buckled on the outer side of the suction connecting pipe in a buckling mode;
and the blocking cushion block is sleeved outside the tail end of the suction connecting pipe.
Preferably, the clamping frame includes:
the first loading cavity is formed in one end of the bottom of the clamping loading frame;
the second loading cavity is formed in the other top end of the bottom of the clamping loading frame;
the position adjusting rotating piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the clamping carrying frame.
Preferably, the clamping structure comprises:
the connecting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first loading cavity and is in transmission connection with the position adjusting rotating piece;
the positioning rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second loading cavity and is in transmission connection with the connecting rotating shaft;
the position adjusting jacking cylinder is sleeved outside the position adjusting rotating shaft;
the jacking support piece is rotatably arranged on two sides of the tail end of the positioning jacking cylinder;
the movable open slot penetrates through the two sides of one end of the clamping carrying frame;
the clamping jaw is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the movable groove.
Preferably, the scraping carrier frame is provided with:
the positioning locking piece is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the scraping and separating carrying frame;
the clamping columns are integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one end of the scraping and carrying frame;
the stable carrying block is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of the other end of the scraping carrying frame;
the telescopic scraping cover is integrally arranged at the tail end of the stable carrying block;
spacing protruding, spacing protruding integral type of propping up sets up in flexible cover inboard of scraping.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, the absorption carrying frame, the positioning mechanism and the absorption structure are arranged, the first carrying groove and the second carrying groove are matched, the positioning mechanism and the absorption structure can be accommodated and assembled, the device part is prevented from damaging a patient, a follow-up device can conveniently take out tumors in the patient, the adjustment rotating part can drive the transmission rotating shaft to rotate, and further can drive the adjustment rotating shaft to rotate, so that the adjustment carrying cylinder can be adjusted in position, the assembly top block can drive the absorption carrying head to adjust the position, the absorption connecting pipe is matched with the air extractor, the absorption carrying head can generate certain suction, and the absorption carrying head can absorb the tumors, so that the tumors which cannot be clamped can be absorbed and taken out, and the overall practicability of the device is further improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the clamping carrying frame, the clamping structure and the scraping carrying frame, the first carrying cavity and the second carrying cavity are matched, the clamping structure can be stored and assembled, the positioning rotating piece can drive the connecting rotating shaft to rotate, and further can drive the positioning rotating shaft to rotate, so that the positioning ejection cylinder can be subjected to position adjustment, and further the jacking supporting piece can be used for carrying out angle adjustment on the clamping jaw, so that the device can flexibly clamp a tumor in a patient body, when the tumor fragments remain in the patient body, the positioning locking piece is matched with the clamping column to replace and assemble the scraping carrying frame, the handheld holding frame A is matched with the handheld holding frame B, so that the scraping carrying frame is unfolded, the tumor fragments are scraped and stored through the scraping carrying frame, and the scraping carrying frame is in a telescopic manner, so that the scraping carrying frame can conveniently and quickly enter the patient body, and the practicability of the device is improved.
3. The device is also provided with the first carrying block, the second carrying block and the auxiliary measuring structure, the gripping groove A and the fastening pressing piece A are matched with the handheld gripping frame B and the fastening pressing piece B, so that the device can be stably held in both the forward direction and the reverse direction, the use stability of the device is improved, the device can be conveniently taken out according to different tumor requirements, the observation finger block is matched with the angle scale, a user of the device can observe the unfolding angle of the device in real time, and the device is prevented from being excessively unfolded to damage a patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first carrier block assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a second carrier block assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a scraping carrier frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first chunk splitting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second chunk splitting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the scraping carrier frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the suction carrier and the clamping carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the suction carrier in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the suction carrier in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a clamping frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 to 10, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
1. a first carrier block;
101. a hand holding frame A; 102. the slot A is tightly held; 103. fastening the pressing piece A; 104. positioning a sliding column A; 105. observing the finger block; 106. positioning the shaft boss; 107. a locking hole A;
2. a second carrier block;
201. a hand holding frame B; 202. the slot B is tightly held; 203. fastening the pressing piece B; 204. positioning a sliding column B; 205. angle disc carving; 206. locking the shaft block; 207. a locking hole B;
3. sucking the carrying frame;
301. a limiting locking piece; 302. a locking post; 303. a first carrying groove; 304. a second carrying groove; 305. adjusting the rotating piece; 306. a transmission rotating shaft; 3061. adjusting the rotating shaft; 3062. adjusting the carrier; 3063. assembling a top block; 307. sucking the carrier head; 3071. sucking the connecting pipe; 3072. a limiting lock block; 3073. blocking the cushion block;
4. clamping the carrying frame;
401. fixing the locking piece; 402. a limiting column; 403. a first carrier chamber; 404. a second load chamber; 405. adjusting the position of the rotating piece; 406. connecting the rotating shaft; 4061. a positioning rotating shaft; 4062. positioning the top barrel; 4063. pressing the supporting piece; 4064. movably slotting; 4065. clamping the clamping jaw;
5. scraping off the carrying frame;
501. positioning the locking piece; 502. a position clamping column; 503. stabilizing the carrier block; 504. a telescopic scraping cover; 505. the limiting support is convex.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 10 for an embodiment of the present invention: a gynecological tumor removing device comprises a first carrying block 1 and a scraping carrying frame 5; the device comprises a first carrier block 1, wherein a positioning shaft boss 106 is integrally arranged at the bottom of the first carrier block 1, a locking hole A107 is formed in the vertical surface of one end of the first carrier block 1, a second carrier block 2 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first carrier block 1, a locking shaft block 206 is integrally arranged at the top of the second carrier block 2, a locking hole B207 is formed in the vertical surface of one end of the second carrier block 2, the first carrier block 1 and the second carrier block 2 are locked with the locking shaft block 206 through the positioning shaft boss 106, and auxiliary measuring structures are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first carrier block 1 and the second carrier block 2; the top of the absorption carrier frame 3 is integrally provided with a limiting lock piece 301, a locking column 302 is integrally arranged on a vertical surface at one end of the absorption carrier frame 3, the absorption carrier frame 3 is fixedly arranged on a vertical surface at one end of a locking hole A107 through the locking column 302, position locking is carried out through the limiting lock piece 301, the inner side of the absorption carrier frame 3 is fixedly provided with a position adjusting mechanism, and the inner side of the absorption carrier frame 3 is fixedly provided with an absorption structure; the clamping frame 4, the top integral type of the clamping frame 4 is provided with a fixed locking piece 401, the integral type of one end vertical face of the clamping frame 4 is provided with a limit column 402, the clamping frame 4 is fixedly installed on one end vertical face of the locking hole B207 through the limit column 402, position locking is carried out through the fixed locking piece 401, and the inner side of the clamping frame 4 is fixedly provided with a clamping structure.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the suction frame 3 further includes:
the first carrying groove 303, the first carrying groove 303 is arranged at one end of the top of the absorption carrying frame 3; a second carrying groove 304, wherein the second carrying groove 304 is arranged at the other end of the top of the suction carrying frame 3; an adjusting rotating piece 305, wherein the adjusting rotating piece 305 is rotatably arranged on one side of the suction carrying frame 3; the positioning mechanism comprises: the transmission rotating shaft 306 is rotatably arranged inside the first loading groove 303, and the transmission rotating shaft 306 is in transmission connection with the adjusting rotating piece 305; the adjusting rotating shaft 3061, the adjusting rotating shaft 3061 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second loading groove 304, and the adjusting rotating shaft 3061 is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft 306; the adjusting carrier 3062 is sleeved outside the adjusting rotating shaft 3061; the assembling top block 3063 is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one end of the adjusting carrier 3062; the suction structure comprises: the absorption carrier head 307, the absorption carrier head 307 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the assembly top block 3063; the suction connecting pipe 3071, the suction connecting pipe 3071 is fixedly arranged at one end of the suction carrier head 307; the limiting locking block 3072 is buckled on the outer side of the suction connecting pipe 3071; the separation cushion block 3073 is sleeved outside the tail end of the suction connecting pipe 3071; through absorbing and carrying frame 3, the setting of positioning mechanism and absorption structure, first year groove 303 and the second year cooperation between the groove 304, can accomodate the assembly to positioning mechanism and absorption structure, prevent that the device part from producing the damage to the patient, the follow-up device of being convenient for takes out the internal tumour of patient, it can drive transmission pivot 306 and rotate to adjust commentaries on classics piece 305, and then can drive and adjust pivot 3061 and rotate, thereby make and adjust carrier 3062 and carry out position control, make assembly kicking block 3063 drive simultaneously and absorb carrier 307 and carry out position control, further absorb even pipe 3071 cooperation air extractor, make and absorb carrier 307 and produce certain suction, it adsorbs the tumour to absorb carrier 307, thereby adsorb the tumour that can't the centre gripping and take out, further improve the whole practicality of device.
As shown in fig. 6 and 10, the holding frame 4 includes:
the first loading cavity 403 is formed in one end of the bottom of the clamping loading frame 4; the second loading cavity 404 is formed in the other end of the bottom and the top of the clamping loading frame 4; the positioning rotating piece 405, the positioning rotating piece 405 is rotatably arranged on one side of the clamping carrying frame 4; the clamping structure comprises: the connecting rotating shaft 406 is rotatably arranged inside the first loading cavity 403, and the connecting rotating shaft 406 is in transmission connection with the positioning rotating piece 405; the positioning rotating shaft 4061, the positioning rotating shaft 4061 is rotatably arranged inside the second loading cavity 404, and the positioning rotating shaft 4061 is in transmission connection with the connecting rotating shaft 406; the position-adjusting top cylinder 4062 is sleeved outside the position-adjusting rotating shaft 4061, and the position-adjusting top cylinder 4062 is sleeved outside the position-adjusting rotating shaft 4061; the jacking supporting piece 4063, the jacking supporting piece 4063 is rotatably arranged on two sides of the tail end of the positioning jacking cylinder 4062; the movable slot 4064 is formed in the two sides of one end of the clamping carrying frame 4 in a penetrating manner; the clamping jaw 4065, the clamping jaw 4065 is rotatably mounted inside the movable slot 4064; scrape from carrying frame 5 and be provided with: the positioning locking piece 501, the positioning locking piece 501 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the scraping carrying frame 5; the clamping column 502 is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one end of the scraping and carrying frame 5; the stable carrying block 503 is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of the other end of the scraping carrying frame 5; the telescopic scraping cover 504 is integrally arranged at the tail end of the stable carrying block 503; the limiting support protrusions 505 are integrally arranged on the inner side of the telescopic scraping cover 504; through the arrangement of the clamping carrying frame 4, the clamping structure and the scraping carrying frame 5, the first carrying cavity 403 is matched with the second carrying cavity 404, the clamping structure can be accommodated and assembled, the positioning rotating piece 405 can drive the connecting rotating shaft 406 to rotate, and further can drive the positioning rotating shaft 4061 to rotate, so that the positioning top cylinder 4062 can be subjected to position adjustment, and further the jacking supporting piece 4063 can be subjected to angle adjustment on the clamping jaw 4065, so that the device can flexibly clamp a tumor in a patient body, when tumor fragments remain in the patient body, the positioning locking piece 501 is matched with the clamping column 502 to replace and assemble the scraping carrying frame 5, the hand-held frame A101 is matched with the hand-held frame B201 to expand the scraping carrying frame 5, the tumor fragments are scraped and accommodated through the scraping carrying frame 5, the scraping carrying frame 5 is arranged in a telescopic manner, so that the scraping carrying frame 5 can conveniently and quickly enter the patient body, to improve the utility of the device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the first carrier block 1 includes:
the handheld holding frame A101 is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one side of the first carrying block 1; the gripping slot A102 is formed in one side of the hand-holding frame A101 in a penetrating mode; the fastening pressing piece A103 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positioning sliding column A104; and a positioning sliding column A104, wherein the positioning sliding column A104 is slidably arranged at one end of the hand holding frame A101. The second carrier block 2 includes: the handheld holding frame B201 is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one side of the second carrying block 2; the gripping slot B202 is formed in the side, through which the gripping slot B202 penetrates, of the gripping frame B201; the fastening pressing piece B203 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positioning sliding column B204; the positioning sliding column B204 is arranged at one end of the positioning sliding column B204 in a sliding manner; the auxiliary measuring structure comprises: the observation finger block 105, the observation finger block 105 is integrally arranged at the top of the first carrier block 1; the angle scale 205, the angle scale 205 is integrally arranged on the top of the second carrier block 2, and the top of the angle scale 205 is provided with an observation scale; through first carrier block 1, the setting of second carrier block 2 and supplementary survey structure, tightly hold fluting A102, fastening casting die A103 and handheld frame B201 of holding, cooperation between fastening casting die B203, can make the device forward, it can both be stably handheld in the reverse direction, and then improve the stability in use of device, the device of being convenient for takes out according to the difference of tumour demand, the observation indicates the cooperation between piece 105 and the angle scale 205, can make the device user can expand the angle and observe in real time to the device, prevent that the device from excessively expanding and producing the damage to the patient.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a limiting connecting piece can be additionally arranged between the hand-held frame a101 and the hand-held frame B201, and the material of the limiting connecting piece can be a rubber fastening belt, so that the position of the device is limited when the device is unfolded for use, accidental injury to the wound of the patient due to over-expansion of the device caused by over-exertion is prevented, and the use safety of the device is further improved.
The working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, the device is stably held in the forward direction and the reverse direction by matching the gripping open groove A102, the fastening pressing piece A103, the gripping frame B201 and the fastening pressing piece B203, the device is stretched into a proper position in a patient body through a wound, the observation finger block 105 is matched with the angle dial 205, a device user observes the expansion angle of the device in real time to prevent the device from being damaged by over expansion, the first carrying groove 303 is matched with the second carrying groove 304 to store and assemble the positioning mechanism and the suction structure, the adjustment rotating piece 305 drives the transmission rotating shaft 306 to rotate to drive the adjustment rotating shaft 3061 to rotate, so that the adjustment carrying cylinder 3062 is subjected to position adjustment, the assembly jacking block 3063 drives the suction carrying head 307 to perform position adjustment, the suction connecting pipe 3071 is matched with an air extractor to enable the suction carrying head 307 to generate certain suction force, and the suction carrying head 307 adsorbs tumors, first year chamber 403 and second year chamber 404 between the cooperation, accomodate the assembly to the clamping structure, the transposition changes 405 drives and connects pivot 406 and rotate, and then drive transposition pivot 4061 and rotate, thereby make the transposition top section of thick bamboo 4062 carry out position control, and then make roof pressure branch 4063 carry out angle modulation to centre gripping clamping jaw 4065, thereby make the device carry out nimble centre gripping to the tumour in the patient is internal, when the internal tumour piece that has of patient is remaining, location latch fitting 501 and the cooperation of screens post 502 are to scraping from carrying frame 5 and are changed the assembly, hand hold frame A101 and hand hold between the frame B201 and cooperate, the messenger scrapes from carrying frame 5 and expandes, scrape to take in the tumour piece and accomodate from carrying frame 5 through scraping.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gynaecology's tumour remove device which characterized in that: comprises a first carrying block (1) and a scraping carrying frame (5);
the positioning shaft boss (106) is integrally arranged at the bottom of the first carrier block (1), a locking hole A (107) is formed in the vertical face of one end of the first carrier block (1), the second carrier block (2) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first carrier block (1), a locking shaft block (206) is integrally arranged at the top of the second carrier block (2), a locking hole B (207) is formed in the vertical face of one end of the second carrier block (2), the first carrier block (1) and the second carrier block (2) are locked with the locking shaft block (206) through the positioning shaft boss (106), and auxiliary measuring structures are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first carrier block (1) and the second carrier block (2);
the device comprises a suction carrying frame (3), wherein a limiting lock piece (301) is integrally arranged at the top of the suction carrying frame (3), a locking column (302) is integrally arranged on a vertical surface at one end of the suction carrying frame (3), the suction carrying frame (3) is fixedly arranged on a vertical surface at one end of a locking hole A (107) through the locking column (302), position locking is carried out through the limiting lock piece (301), a position adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the suction carrying frame (3), and a suction structure is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the suction carrying frame (3);
the clamping device comprises a clamping carrying frame (4), wherein a fixed locking piece (401) is integrally arranged at the top of the clamping carrying frame (4), a limiting column (402) is integrally arranged at one end vertical face of the clamping carrying frame (4), the clamping carrying frame (4) is fixedly arranged at one end vertical face of a locking hole B (207) through the limiting column (402), position locking is carried out through the fixed locking piece (401), and a clamping structure is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping carrying frame (4).
2. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first carrier block (1) comprises:
the handheld holding frame A (101) is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one side of the first carrying block (1);
the gripping slot A (102), the gripping slot A (102) is arranged on one side of the hand-holding frame A (101) in a penetrating way;
the fastening pressing piece A (103), the fastening pressing piece A (103) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positioning sliding column A (104);
and the positioning sliding column A (104) is arranged at one end of the hand holding frame A (101) in a sliding manner.
3. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second carrier block (2) comprises:
the handheld holding frame B (201), the handheld holding frame B (201) is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one side of the second carrying block (2);
the gripping slot B (202), the gripping slot B (202) runs through and is arranged on one side of the hand-holding frame B (201);
the fastening pressing piece B (203), the fastening pressing piece B (203) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positioning sliding column B (204);
and the positioning sliding column B (204) is arranged at one end of the positioning sliding column B (204) in a sliding way.
4. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary measuring structure comprises:
the observation finger block (105), the observation finger block (105) is integrally arranged at the top of the first carrying block (1);
the angle scale plate (205) is integrally arranged at the top of the second carrier block (2), and the top of the angle scale plate (205) is provided with observation scales.
5. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction carrier frame (3) further comprises:
the first carrying groove (303), the first carrying groove (303) is arranged at one end of the top of the absorbing carrying frame (3);
the second loading groove (304), the second loading groove (304) is arranged at the other end of the top of the suction loading frame (3);
the adjusting rotating piece (305), and the adjusting rotating piece (305) is rotatably arranged on one side of the suction carrying frame (3).
6. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises:
the transmission rotating shaft (306), the transmission rotating shaft (306) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first loading groove (303), and the transmission rotating shaft (306) is in transmission connection with the adjusting rotating piece (305);
the adjusting rotating shaft (3061), the adjusting rotating shaft (3061) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second loading groove (304), and the adjusting rotating shaft (3061) is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft (306);
the adjusting carrier cylinder (3062), the adjusting carrier cylinder (3062) is sleeved outside the adjusting rotating shaft (3061);
the assembling top block (3063) is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one end of the adjusting carrier cylinder (3062).
7. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction structure comprises:
the suction carrier head (307), the suction carrier head (307) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the assembly top block (3063);
the suction connecting pipe (3071), the suction connecting pipe (3071) is fixedly arranged at one end of the suction carrier head (307);
the limiting locking block (3072) is buckled on the outer side of the suction connecting pipe (3071);
the separation cushion block (3073), the separation cushion block (3073) is sleeved outside the tail end of the suction connecting pipe (3071).
8. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping carriage (4) comprises:
the first loading cavity (403), the first loading cavity (403) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the clamping loading frame (4);
the second loading cavity (404), the second loading cavity (404) is arranged at the other end of the top of the bottom of the clamping loading frame (4);
the position adjusting rotating piece (405), and the position adjusting rotating piece (405) is rotatably arranged on one side of the clamping carrying frame (4).
9. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping structure comprises:
the connecting rotating shaft (406), the connecting rotating shaft (406) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first loading cavity (403), and the connecting rotating shaft (406) is in transmission connection with the position adjusting rotating piece (405);
the positioning rotating shaft (4061), the positioning rotating shaft (4061) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second loading cavity (404), and the positioning rotating shaft (4061) is in transmission connection with the connecting rotating shaft (406);
the positioning top cylinder (4062), the positioning top cylinder (4062) is sleeved outside the positioning rotating shaft (4061);
the top pressure supporting piece (4063), the top pressure supporting piece (4063) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the tail end of the position-adjusting top cylinder (4062);
the movable slot (4064) penetrates through the two sides of one end of the clamping carrying frame (4);
and the clamping jaw (4065), and the clamping jaw (4065) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the movable slot (4064).
10. A gynecological tumor retrieval device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraping off-loading frame (5) is provided with:
the positioning locking piece (501), the positioning locking piece (501) is fixedly arranged on the top of one end of the scraping carrying frame (5);
the clamping post (502), the clamping post (502) is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of one end of the scraping carrier frame (5);
the stable carrying block (503), the stable carrying block (503) is integrally arranged on the vertical surface of the other end of the scraping carrying frame (5);
the telescopic scraping cover (504), the telescopic scraping cover (504) is integrally arranged at the tail end of the stable carrying block (503);
spacing protruding (505), spacing protruding (505) integral type sets up in flexible cover (504) inboard of scraping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110876399.XA CN113520527B (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Gynecological tumor removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110876399.XA CN113520527B (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Gynecological tumor removing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113520527A CN113520527A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
| CN113520527B true CN113520527B (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110876399.XA Active CN113520527B (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Gynecological tumor removing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113520527B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114587636B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-01 | 贺绍卿 | Esophageal tumor marking structure and detection equipment |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106420069A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-02-22 | 于慧博 | Tissue gripping device for operation |
| US10307215B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2019-06-04 | Ethicon Llc | Locking articulating robotic surgical tools |
| CN109907798B (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-06-02 | 内蒙古民族大学附属医院 | Gynecological tumor removing device |
| CN112704551A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-27 | 龙健 | Gynecological tumor extraction forceps with resection device |
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| CN113520527A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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