CN113518638A - Ventilator configuration management apparatus, ventilator configuration management method, ventilator, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Ventilator configuration management apparatus, ventilator configuration management method, ventilator, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113518638A
CN113518638A CN201980093594.6A CN201980093594A CN113518638A CN 113518638 A CN113518638 A CN 113518638A CN 201980093594 A CN201980093594 A CN 201980093594A CN 113518638 A CN113518638 A CN 113518638A
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China
Prior art keywords
ventilator
configuration
configuration information
ventilation
processor
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CN201980093594.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄成华
潘瑞玲
黄继萍
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising

Abstract

A ventilator configuration management apparatus, method, ventilator, and computer storage medium, the apparatus comprising: an input device, a memory, and a processor; the input device receives a configuration selection command and outputs the configuration selection command to the processor; the memory stores at least two sets of ventilation equipment configuration information; and the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item. By setting at least two sets of ventilator configuration information, different users can use the ventilators according to the independent set of ventilator configuration information, and the change of one set of ventilator configuration information by one user does not affect other users.

Description

Ventilator configuration management apparatus, ventilator configuration management method, ventilator, and computer storage medium Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of ventilators, and in particular, to a ventilator configuration management apparatus, a ventilator configuration management method, a ventilator, and a computer storage medium.
Background
Before the ventilator such as an anesthesia machine is used, the same configuration information is generally required to be set according to the actual application requirements, for example, different ventilation control parameters, alarm limits, mechanical ventilation modes and the like are required to be set according to the physiological characteristics and the illness state of different patients; however, in the related art, the ventilator is a public device, and one user determines that the configuration information of the ventilator is not applicable to another user, and thus, a change of the configuration information of the ventilator by one user may affect the use of the ventilator by the other user.
Illustratively, a user typically needs to select a patient type (adult, pediatric or neonatal) before starting ventilation using an anesthesia machine, because different patient types may need to set different ventilation control parameters, alarm limits and mechanical ventilation modes due to different physiological characteristics and different conditions; in practical applications, an anesthesia ventilator manufacturer usually sets a set of default ventilation control parameters, alarm limits and ventilation modes for each patient type for the convenience of the user; for example, for tidal volume settings, adult defaults are 600ml, pediatric defaults are 120ml, neonatal defaults are 20ml, alarm high limits for minute ventilation: adult default value is 12L/min, infant default value is 6L/min, and newborn default value is 2L/min; for the default ventilation mode, it is common to default to a volume controlled ventilation mode for adults and a pressure controlled ventilation mode for children. In the configuration management scheme of the anesthesia machine, the default values of different patient types can be customized by users, namely the users can change the default values; the change in the default values means that the default ventilation parameters, alarm limits and ventilation mode given by the anesthesia machine change each time a new patient is started. Furthermore, the anesthesia machine is a public device, not a private device, that is, it is possible that a plurality of anesthetists use the device to perform operations on different patients at different times; changes to defaults for different patient types must affect other users. For example, doctor A may consider the adult tidal volume default to 600ml to be suitable, and doctor B may consider the adult tidal volume default to 500ml to be suitable, i.e., the default is not national standard, and different users have different habits and experiences.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a ventilator configuration management apparatus, a ventilator configuration management method, a ventilator, and a computer storage medium.
The embodiment of the invention provides a ventilation equipment configuration management device, which comprises: an input device, a memory, and a processor;
the input device receives a configuration selection command and outputs the configuration selection command to the processor;
the memory stores at least two sets of ventilation equipment configuration information;
and the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a ventilation device, which comprises a driving device, a ventilation control device and a patient breathing circuit, wherein the ventilation device comprises the ventilation device configuration management device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a ventilation equipment configuration management method, which comprises the following steps:
storing at least two sets of ventilation equipment configuration information;
receiving a configuration selection command and outputting the configuration selection command to a processor;
and the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned ventilation device configuration management method.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, at least two sets of ventilation equipment configuration information are stored; receiving a configuration selection command and outputting the configuration selection command to a processor; the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item. Thus, by setting at least two sets of ventilator configuration information in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, different users can use ventilators according to the independent set of ventilator configuration information, and the change of one set of ventilator configuration information by one user does not affect other users.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an aeration apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration of an anesthesia machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration of a ventilator in accordance with embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a ventilator configuration management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic view of a ventilation mode configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of a ventilation mode configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sound setup according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating loading of a user configuration menu according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an entry for creation, renaming and deletion of ventilator configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating a renaming menu for ventilator configuration information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a ventilator configuration management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and aspects of the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the components of a ventilator in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, a ventilator 100 may include a driver 101, a patient breathing circuit 102, and a ventilation control device 103, wherein:
a ventilation control device 103 that controls the drive device 101 to provide ventilatory support to the patient via the patient breathing circuit 102. Here, the ventilation control device 103 may control the drive device 101 to provide oxygen-enriched gas to the patient via the patient breathing circuit 102.
A patient breathing circuit 102 comprising an inspiratory limb 1021 and an expiratory limb 1022; and inhalation branch 1021 is provided with an inhalation valve and exhalation branch 1022 is provided with an exhalation valve.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the ventilator may be an anesthesia machine or a ventilator, or may be another ventilator.
In the related art, the anesthesia machine has functions of performing inhalation anesthesia and mechanical ventilation on a patient during an operation; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary configuration of an anesthesia machine of an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, during the operation of the anesthesia machine, the patient breathes in a gas tank 203 with sodium lime for absorbing CO exhaled from the body2) Is recycled in the patient breathing circuit 102 (which may be implemented based on two one-way valves); due to consumption of gas in the circuit (e.g. O)2Etc., absorbed by the human body) and leakage, and thus, needs to be continuously performedIn addition, the anesthesia machine has a separate channel for continuously supplying the supplementary gas to the patient breathing circuit, and the supplementary gas is generally called fresh gas.
Referring to fig. 2, the formation of the fresh gas includes the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the oxygen and balance gas are mixed at different flow rates in the flow monitor 201; here, the balance gas may be Air (Air) or N2O。
The second step is that: the mixed gas output by the flow monitor 201 forms fresh gas after passing through the anesthetic volatilization pot 202, and is delivered to the patient breathing circuit 102;
the third step: after delivery of fresh gas to the patient breathing circuit 102, the patient breathing circuit 102 outputs fresh gas to the patient with the inspiratory gas and receives expiratory gas exhaled by the patient under the control of the ventilatory control device 103.
In an anesthesia machine, an anesthetic volatilization canister 202, a flow monitor 201, and a ventilation control device 103 are key components, wherein the anesthetic volatilization canister 202 delivers anesthetic, the flow monitor 201 delivers fresh gas, and the ventilation control device 103 is responsible for providing mechanical ventilation to a patient through a patient breathing circuit 102, i.e., providing inspiratory gas to the patient, and receiving expiratory gas exhaled by the patient.
A ventilator is a device that can artificially replace the function of spontaneous ventilation, and has been commonly used in respiratory failure, respiratory support therapy, and rescue resuscitation for various reasons. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a ventilator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 3, the ventilator may further include a patient breathing circuit 102, a driving device 101, a ventilation control device 103, and a display 303. Wherein the patient breathing circuit 102 is connected to a ventilation control device 103 via a drive device 101, and provides ventilation support to the patient under the control of the ventilation control device 103; optionally, the ventilator may further comprise a breath identification device 301, and the breath identification device 301 and the display 303 are respectively connected to the ventilation control apparatus 103. Here, when the method is implemented, the breathing of the patient can be detected through a sensor connected with the patient, and the breathing can also be implemented by detecting the inspiration flow rate, the inspiration pressure, the expiration flow rate, the expiration pressure and the like of the patient through a sensor arranged in a breathing circuit of the patient; optionally, the ventilator may further comprise a gas source 302, the gas source 302 being connected to the driving device 101 for providing the gas required for the ventilation process under the driving of the driving device 101.
Based on the above description, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ventilator configuration management apparatus, which can be applied to the ventilator.
Referring to fig. 4, which illustrates a ventilator configuration management apparatus 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the ventilator configuration management apparatus may include: an input device 400, a memory 401, and a processor 402; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
an input device 400 that receives a configuration selection command and outputs to the processor 402;
a memory 401 storing at least two sets of ventilator configuration information;
processor 402 selects the corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates the corresponding ventilator configuration item.
In practical applications, the input device 400 may be a keyboard, a mouse, a touch screen, a microphone, or other devices for receiving a user instruction; the Memory 401 may be a volatile Memory (volatile Memory), such as a Random Access Memory (RAM); or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a flash Memory (flash Memory), a Hard Disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD) or a Solid-State Drive (SSD); or a combination of the above types of memories and provides instructions and data to the processor 402.
The Processor 402 may be at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, and a microprocessor. It is understood that the electronic device for implementing the above-mentioned processor function may be other for different ventilator configuration management apparatuses, and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited.
Here, each set of ventilator configuration information includes a configuration for one or more configuration items of the ventilator regarding ventilation control, ventilation display, and device usage, display, and control.
As an embodiment, each set of ventilator configuration information may include ventilator configuration information and/or device configuration information. That is, each set of ventilator configuration information implementation may be illustrated by several examples: example 1, the ventilator configuration information includes ventilator configuration information and device configuration information; example 2, the ventilator configuration information includes only ventilation configuration information; example 3, the ventilator device configuration information includes only device configuration information.
In practice, each user may define at least one set of ventilator configuration information, different user-defined ventilator configuration information or different ventilator configuration information of the same user-defined ventilator configuration information may be different, e.g., different user-defined ventilator configuration information or device configuration information may be at least partially different.
In one example, doctor a sets a set of ventilation configuration information, and doctor B may set a different set of ventilation mode configurations than doctor a, which may satisfy the personalized setting requirements of different doctors for the ventilation configuration information; in another example, for an interface layout of an anesthesia machine, doctor a may want the interface to be compact, displaying only some key information, and doctor B may want more details displayed on the interface; then, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can simultaneously meet the individual setting requirements of the doctor A and the doctor B on the interface layout of the anesthesia machine.
Optionally, each set of ventilator configuration information may also include a name of the ventilator configuration to distinguish between different ventilator configuration information. Here, the name of the ventilator configuration may be a name customized by the user, for example, the user may use his/her own name, operation name, and any other name that the user easily understands and memorizes as a default name of a ventilation mode, thus facilitating the operation of the user.
As an embodiment, the ventilation configuration information may include at least one set of ventilation mode configurations; that is, a user may define one set of ventilation mode configuration or multiple sets of ventilation mode configuration according to actual application requirements. For example, a user may define multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations for use scenarios such as surgery, postoperative recovery, ventilation support, etc., may define multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations for different patient types such as elderly, adult, children, neonates, etc., and may define multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations for disease types as needed. For example, for laparoscopic surgery, a relatively greater tidal volume and respiration rate may be set due to the elevated CO2 caused by artificial pneumoperitoneum.
Here, one set of ventilation mode configuration or a plurality of sets of ventilation mode configurations defined by one user may correspond to one set of ventilator configuration information defined by the user, or may correspond to a plurality of sets of ventilator configuration information defined by the user.
For example, when the ventilator configuration information includes ventilation configuration information and device configuration information, the ventilation configuration information may include one or more sets of ventilation mode configurations; when the ventilator configuration information includes only ventilation configuration information, the ventilation configuration information may include multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations.
Optionally, the ventilation mode configuration may include at least a ventilation control parameter configuration.
Optionally, the ventilation control parameter configuration is determined according to at least one of the factors of patient type, disease type, usage scenario, etc.; in particular examples, patient types include, but are not limited to, elderly, adult, pediatric, neonatal, etc. types; types of diseases include, but are not limited to: obesity, diabetes, and the like; usage scenarios include, but are not limited to: type of surgery, postoperative recovery, ventilatory support, etc.
Optionally, for the case where the ventilation configuration information includes multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations, each set of ventilation mode configurations may also include a ventilation mode name to distinguish between different ventilation mode configurations. Here, the ventilation mode name may be a name customized by the user, for example, the user may use his/her own name, operation name, and any other name that the user considers easy to understand and memorize as a default name of the ventilation mode, thus facilitating the operation of the user. Of course, for the case where the ventilation configuration information includes only one set of ventilation mode configurations, the ventilation mode configuration may not include a ventilation mode name.
Further, the ventilation mode configuration may also include a ventilation alarm threshold, where the ventilation alarm threshold represents a condition that needs to be met for alarming; for example, an alarm may be issued when a certain ventilation control parameter reaches a corresponding ventilation alarm threshold.
In practical application, the ventilation alarm threshold value can be preset according to practical application requirements.
As an embodiment, the device configuration information may include at least one set of device configurations. That is, a user may define a set of device configurations or multiple sets of device configurations according to actual application requirements. For example, a user may define multiple sets of device configurations for use scenarios such as surgery, postoperative recovery, ventilatory support, etc., or may define multiple sets of device configurations for different patient types such as elderly, adult, children, neonates, etc., or may define multiple sets of device configurations for disease types as needed. A user-defined set or sets of device configurations may correspond to the user-defined set of ventilator configuration information or to the user-defined sets of ventilator configuration information. For example, for extracorporeal circulation surgery, some unnecessary alarm settings may be masked off on the anesthesia machine.
Here, when the ventilator configuration information includes ventilator configuration information and device configuration information, the device configuration information may include one or more sets of device configurations; when the ventilator device configuration information includes only device configuration information, the device configuration information may include multiple sets of device configurations.
Optionally, each device configuration may include: one or more of an interface layout, an alarm setting, and a display configuration.
Optionally, the interface layout includes, but is not limited to, arrangement of display information (including ventilation information, waveforms, parameters, patient information, etc.), arrangement of manipulation areas (manipulating input interfaces, etc.), alarm settings including, but not limited to, alarm volume, alarm lights, etc., and display configurations including, but not limited to, display brightness, display mode, etc.
Of course, for the case that the device configuration information includes multiple sets of device configurations, each device configuration may further include a device configuration name to distinguish different device configurations. Here, the device configuration name may be a name customized by a user, for example, the user may use his/her own name, operation name, or any other name that the user considers easy to understand and memorize as a default device configuration name, and thus, the user can perform the operation conveniently. Of course, for the case where the device configuration information includes only one set of device configurations, the device configuration name may not be required.
In practice, ventilator configuration management apparatus 40 may obtain ventilator configuration information in a variety of ways; this is illustrated below by means of several examples. In a first example, a user may input at least one set of ventilator configuration information to ventilator configuration management apparatus 40 via a human-machine interface; in a second example, referring to fig. 4, the apparatus further includes a transmitting device 403, and the processor 402 receives at least one set of ventilator configuration information from a third party device via the transmitting device 403; the third party device and the ventilator may be communicatively interactive by wired or wireless means. Here, when processor 402 receives at least one set of ventilator configuration information from a third party device, the received ventilator configuration information may be stored in memory 401 or ventilator configuration items may be updated based on the received ventilator configuration information. Therefore, according to the interaction between the third-party equipment and the ventilation equipment configuration management device, a new acquisition mode of the ventilation equipment configuration information can be provided, and the realization is more convenient.
With the first example described above, the user can set ventilator configuration information in the ventilator standby mode, and the ventilator configuration information set by the user is explained below with reference to the drawings; fig. 5 is a first schematic diagram of a ventilation mode configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a ventilation mode configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 7 is a sound setting schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
For the second example, the third-party device may be a mobile phone, a laptop, a usb disk, or the like, and the user may input or store at least one set of ventilator configuration information in the third-party device in advance, and then may control the third-party device to send the at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the ventilator. In particular implementation, at least one set of ventilator configuration information may be obtained by reading the contents of an external memory, such as a usb disk; alternatively, the third party device may be controlled to send the at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the configuration information management apparatus via wireless communication. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present invention, the ventilator configuration information may be input in a local creation manner, or may be imported from a third-party device based on a usb disk loading manner or a communication manner.
For example, one ventilator configuration management apparatus may set two user-customized ventilator configuration information, such as user a-customized ventilator configuration information and user B-customized ventilator configuration information. The user a customized ventilator configuration information includes: username a, ventilation configuration information, and device configuration information. In particular, the ventilation configuration information may comprise at least one set of ventilation mode configurations for different patient types, e.g. adult, pediatric, neonatal, etc., each set of ventilation mode configurations comprising a ventilation mode name and a ventilation control parameter configuration. The ventilation control parameter configuration comprises: ventilation parameters, ventilation modes, alarm limits and other configuration items. The device configuration information includes at least one set of device configurations, which may include: one or more configuration items of interface layout, volume and brightness. The user B customized ventilator configuration information includes: username B, ventilation configuration information, and device configuration information. In particular, the ventilation configuration information may comprise at least one set of ventilation mode configurations for different disease types, each set of ventilation mode configurations comprising a ventilation mode name and a ventilation control parameter configuration. Each set of ventilation mode configurations includes a ventilation mode name and a ventilation control parameter configuration. The ventilation control parameter configuration comprises: ventilation parameters, ventilation modes, alarm limits and other configuration items. The device configuration information includes two sets of device configurations used for two different scenarios of surgery and post-surgery recovery, which may include: one or more configuration items of interface layout, volume and brightness.
In one implementation, the apparatus further includes a display device 404, and the processor 402 further displays the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the display device 404. In one example, a user may utilize display device 404 to display corresponding ventilator configuration information when customizing ventilator configuration information to facilitate user-defined settings of ventilator configuration information; in another example, processor 402 may, upon receiving instructions to display ventilator configuration information, display the corresponding ventilator configuration information to display device 404 in accordance with the received instructions to display ventilator configuration information.
As one implementation, processor 402 outputs the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to a third party device via transmission device 403. Illustratively, processor 404 may, upon receiving the instruction to output ventilator configuration information, output the corresponding ventilator configuration information to a third party device in accordance with the received instruction to output ventilator configuration information.
It will be appreciated that by displaying or outputting at least one set of stored ventilator configuration information to a third party device, it is convenient for a user to view ventilator configuration information at any time and any place;
in one particular example, ventilator configuration information may be exported to a U-disk, or ventilator configuration information may be exported to other third party devices via wireless communication.
In an embodiment of the invention, the configuration selection command represents instructions for selecting ventilator configuration information from stored ventilator configuration information.
In practical applications, the configuration selection command may be input to the ventilator configuration management apparatus in a man-machine interaction manner, or the configuration selection command may be transmitted to the ventilator configuration management apparatus by using the third-party device.
In a specific example, a user may input a configuration selection command to the ventilator by loading a user configuration menu, which is illustrated in fig. 8, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In a practical application scenario, a user may select the corresponding ventilator configuration information by loading a user configuration menu before the surgery is started; in this way, the user is facilitated to perform the operation.
In the embodiment of the invention, each set of ventilator configuration information is used for representing at least one ventilator configuration item; the ventilator's processor may create a corresponding ventilator configuration item on the ventilator based on each set of ventilator configuration information.
In the embodiment of the invention, each user can customize a set of default ventilator configuration information according to own experience or personal preference, and because the corresponding ventilator configuration item is generated aiming at each set of ventilator configuration information, the change of the self-defined default ventilator configuration information does not influence the ventilator configuration items corresponding to other ventilator configuration information.
Here, when each set of ventilator configuration information customized by each user includes at least two sets of ventilator configuration information, since a corresponding ventilator configuration item is generated for each set of ventilator configuration information, each user can acquire a plurality of sets of ventilator configuration items.
As an implementation, the input device further receives a configuration modification instruction and outputs the configuration modification instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 further modifies a corresponding ventilator configuration item in the ventilator according to the received configuration modification instruction;
in the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration modification instruction may include one or more of a modification instruction and a deletion instruction; that is, the user may modify or delete at least one set of ventilator configuration information.
For example, when the set of ventilator configuration information includes ventilator configuration information and device configuration information, processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding ventilator configuration information according to a received modification instruction or deletion instruction for the ventilator configuration information; the processor 402 may also modify or delete the corresponding device configuration information according to the received modification instruction or deletion instruction for the device configuration information. When the set of ventilator configuration information includes only ventilation configuration information, processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding ventilation configuration information according to the received modification or deletion instruction for ventilation configuration information. When the set of ventilator configuration information includes only device configuration information, processor 402 may also modify or delete the corresponding device configuration information according to the received modification or deletion instruction for the device configuration information.
Optionally, when the set of ventilator configuration information further includes a name of the ventilator configuration, the input device further receives a renaming instruction for the name of the ventilator configuration and outputs the renaming instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 may rename the name of the ventilator configuration according to the received renaming instruction for the name of the ventilator configuration.
As an implementation, when the set of ventilator configuration information includes ventilation configuration information and the configuration modification instruction is a modification or deletion instruction for the ventilation configuration information, the processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding ventilation mode configuration according to the received configuration modification instruction.
Optionally, when the ventilation configuration information includes a ventilation mode name, the input device further receives a renaming instruction for the ventilation mode name and outputs the renaming instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 may rename the ventilation mode name according to the received renaming instruction for the ventilation mode name.
As an implementation manner, when the set of ventilator configuration information includes device configuration information and the configuration modification instruction is a modification or deletion instruction for the device configuration information, the processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding device configuration according to the received configuration modification instruction.
Optionally, when the device configuration information includes the device configuration name, the input device further receives a renaming instruction for the device configuration name, and outputs the renaming instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 may rename the device configuration name according to the received renaming instruction for the device configuration name.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an entry for creating, renaming, and deleting ventilator configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a renaming menu for ventilator configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9 and 10, a user may perform operations such as creating, renaming, and deleting ventilator configuration information in a system menu manner.
As an implementation manner, the embodiment of the present invention may support the user to define the ventilator configuration information, but does not support the naming by the user, so that when naming each set of ventilator configuration information, the naming is performed according to a predetermined naming manner, for example, 3 sets of ventilator configuration information are named as configuration 1, configuration 2, and configuration 3 in sequence.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a ventilator comprising a driving device 101, a patient breathing circuit 102 and a ventilation control device 103, and further comprising any one of the ventilator configuration management apparatuses described in the foregoing embodiments.
On the basis of the ventilator configuration management apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a ventilator configuration management method, which can be used for ventilator configuration.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a ventilator configuration management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, the flowchart may include:
step 1101: at least two sets of ventilator configuration information are stored.
Here, each set of ventilator configuration information includes a configuration for one or more configuration items of the ventilator regarding ventilation control, ventilation display, and device usage, display, and control.
As an embodiment, each set of ventilator configuration information may include ventilator configuration information and/or device configuration information. That is, each set of ventilator configuration information implementation may be illustrated by several examples: example 1, the ventilator configuration information includes ventilator configuration information and device configuration information; example 2, the ventilator configuration information includes only ventilation configuration information; example 3, the ventilator device configuration information includes only device configuration information.
In practice, each user may define at least one set of ventilator configuration information, different user-defined ventilator configuration information or different ventilator configuration information of the same user-defined ventilator configuration information may be different, e.g., different user-defined ventilator configuration information or device configuration information may be at least partially different.
In one example, doctor a sets a set of ventilation configuration information, and doctor B may set a different set of ventilation mode configurations than doctor a, which may satisfy the personalized setting requirements of different doctors for the ventilation configuration information; in another example, for an interface layout of an anesthesia machine, doctor a may want the interface to be compact, displaying only some key information, and doctor B may want more details displayed on the interface; then, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can simultaneously meet the individual setting requirements of the doctor A and the doctor B on the interface layout of the anesthesia machine.
Optionally, each set of ventilator configuration information may also include a name of the ventilator configuration to distinguish between different ventilator configuration information. Here, the name of the ventilator configuration may be a name customized by the user, for example, the user may use his/her own name, operation name, and any other name that the user easily understands and memorizes as a default name of a ventilation mode, thus facilitating the operation of the user.
As an embodiment, the ventilation configuration information may include at least one set of ventilation mode configurations; that is, a user may define one set of ventilation mode configuration or multiple sets of ventilation mode configuration according to actual application requirements. For example, a user may define multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations for use scenarios such as surgery, postoperative recovery, ventilation support, etc., may define multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations for different patient types such as elderly, adult, children, neonates, etc., and may define multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations for disease types as needed. For example, for laparoscopic surgery, a relatively greater tidal volume and respiration rate may be set due to the elevated CO2 caused by artificial pneumoperitoneum.
Here, one set of ventilation mode configuration or a plurality of sets of ventilation mode configurations defined by one user may correspond to one set of ventilator configuration information defined by the user, or may correspond to a plurality of sets of ventilator configuration information defined by the user.
For example, when the ventilator configuration information includes ventilation configuration information and device configuration information, the ventilation configuration information may include one or more sets of ventilation mode configurations; when the ventilator configuration information includes only ventilation configuration information, the ventilation configuration information may include multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations.
Optionally, the ventilation mode configuration may include at least a ventilation control parameter configuration.
Optionally, the ventilation control parameter configuration is determined according to at least one of the factors of patient type, disease type, usage scenario, etc.; in particular examples, patient types include, but are not limited to, elderly, adult, pediatric, neonatal, etc. types; types of diseases include, but are not limited to: obesity, diabetes, and the like; usage scenarios include, but are not limited to: type of surgery, postoperative recovery, ventilatory support, etc.
Optionally, for the case that the ventilation configuration information includes multiple sets of ventilation mode configurations, each set of ventilation mode configurations may further include a ventilation mode name to distinguish between different ventilation mode configurations. Here, the ventilation mode name may be a name customized by the user, for example, the user may use his/her own name, operation name, and any other name that the user considers easy to understand and memorize as a default name of the ventilation mode, thus facilitating the operation of the user. Of course, for the case where the ventilation configuration information includes only one set of ventilation mode configurations, the ventilation mode configuration may not include a ventilation mode name.
Further, the ventilation mode configuration may also include a ventilation alarm threshold, where the ventilation alarm threshold represents a condition that needs to be met for alarming; for example, an alarm may be issued when a certain ventilation control parameter reaches a corresponding ventilation alarm threshold.
In practical application, the ventilation alarm threshold value can be preset according to practical application requirements.
As an embodiment, the device configuration information may include at least one set of device configurations. That is, a user may define a set of device configurations or multiple sets of device configurations according to actual application requirements. For example, a user may define multiple sets of device configurations for use scenarios such as surgery, postoperative recovery, ventilatory support, etc., or may define multiple sets of device configurations for different patient types such as elderly, adult, children, neonates, etc., or may define multiple sets of device configurations for disease types as needed. A user-defined set or sets of device configurations may correspond to the user-defined set of ventilator configuration information or to the user-defined sets of ventilator configuration information. For example, for extracorporeal circulation surgery, some unnecessary alarm settings may be masked off on the anesthesia machine.
Here, when the ventilator configuration information includes ventilator configuration information and device configuration information, the device configuration information may include one or more sets of device configurations; when the ventilator device configuration information includes only device configuration information, the device configuration information may include multiple sets of device configurations.
Optionally, each device configuration may include: one or more of an interface layout, an alarm setting, and a display configuration.
Optionally, the interface layout includes, but is not limited to, arrangement of display information (including ventilation information, waveforms, parameters, patient information, etc.), arrangement of manipulation areas (manipulating input interfaces, etc.), alarm settings including, but not limited to, alarm volume, alarm lights, etc., and display configurations including, but not limited to, display brightness, display mode, etc.
Of course, for the case that the device configuration information includes multiple sets of device configurations, each device configuration may further include a device configuration name to distinguish different device configurations. Here, the device configuration name may be a name customized by a user, for example, the user may use his/her own name, operation name, or any other name that the user considers easy to understand and memorize as a default device configuration name, and thus, the user can perform the operation conveniently. Of course, for the case where the device configuration information includes only one set of device configurations, the device configuration name may not be required.
In actual implementation, the ventilator configuration management device can acquire ventilator configuration information in various ways; this is illustrated below by means of several examples. In a first example, a user may input at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the ventilator configuration management apparatus via a human-computer interaction device; in a second example, referring to fig. 4, the processor 402 receives at least one set of ventilator configuration information from a third party device via a transmitting device 403; the third party device and the ventilator may be communicatively interactive by wired or wireless means. Here, when processor 402 receives at least one set of ventilator configuration information from a third party device, the received ventilator configuration information may be stored in memory 401 or ventilator configuration items may be updated based on the received ventilator configuration information. Therefore, according to the interaction between the third-party equipment and the ventilation equipment configuration management device, a new acquisition mode of the ventilation equipment configuration information can be provided, and the realization is more convenient.
For the first example described above, the user may set ventilator configuration information in the ventilator standby mode. For the second example, the third-party device may be a mobile phone, a laptop, a usb disk, or the like, and the user may input or store at least one set of ventilator configuration information in the third-party device in advance, and then may control the third-party device to send the at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the ventilator. In particular implementation, at least one set of ventilator configuration information may be obtained by reading the contents of an external memory, such as a usb disk; alternatively, the third party device may be controlled to send the at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the configuration information management apparatus via wireless communication. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present invention, the ventilator configuration information may be input in a local creation manner, or may be imported from a third-party device based on a usb disk loading manner or a communication manner.
Processor 402, in one implementation, also displays the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to display device 404. In one example, a user may utilize display device 404 to display corresponding ventilator configuration information when customizing ventilator configuration information to facilitate user-defined settings of ventilator configuration information; in another example, processor 402 may, upon receiving instructions to display ventilator configuration information, display the corresponding ventilator configuration information to display device 404 in accordance with the received instructions to display ventilator configuration information.
As one implementation, processor 402 outputs the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to a third party device via transmission device 403. Illustratively, processor 404 may, upon receiving the instruction to output ventilator configuration information, output the corresponding ventilator configuration information to a third party device in accordance with the received instruction to output ventilator configuration information.
It will be appreciated that by displaying or outputting at least one set of stored ventilator configuration information to a third party device, it is convenient for a user to view ventilator configuration information at any time and any place; in one particular example, ventilator configuration information may be exported to a U-disk, or ventilator configuration information may be exported to other third party devices via wireless communication.
In practical applications, this step may be implemented using memory in the ventilator configuration management device.
Step 1102: and receiving a configuration selection command and outputting the configuration selection command to the processor.
In an embodiment of the invention, the configuration selection command represents instructions for selecting ventilator configuration information from stored ventilator configuration information.
In practical applications, the configuration selection command may be input to the ventilator configuration management apparatus in a man-machine interaction manner, or the configuration selection command may be sent to the ventilator configuration management apparatus by using the third-party device.
In one particular example, the user may input a configuration selection command to the ventilator by loading a user configuration menu; in a practical application scenario, a user may select corresponding ventilator configuration information by loading a user configuration menu before a procedure is started; in this way, the user is facilitated to perform the operation.
In practical applications, this step may be implemented using an input device in the ventilator configuration management apparatus.
Step 1103: the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item.
In the embodiment of the invention, each set of ventilator configuration information is used for representing at least one ventilator configuration item; the ventilator's processor may create a corresponding ventilator configuration item on the ventilator based on each set of ventilator configuration information.
In the embodiment of the invention, each user can customize a set of default ventilator configuration information according to own experience or personal preference, and because the corresponding ventilator configuration item is generated aiming at each set of ventilator configuration information, the change of the self-defined default ventilator configuration information does not influence the ventilator configuration items corresponding to other ventilator configuration information.
Here, when each set of ventilator configuration information customized by each user includes at least two sets of ventilator configuration information, since a corresponding ventilator configuration item is generated for each set of ventilator configuration information, each user can acquire a plurality of sets of ventilator configuration items.
As an implementation, the input device further receives a configuration modification instruction and outputs the configuration modification instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 further modifies a corresponding ventilator configuration item in the ventilator according to the received configuration modification instruction;
in the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration modification instruction may include one or more of a modification instruction and a deletion instruction; that is, the user may modify or delete at least one set of ventilator configuration information.
For example, when the set of ventilator configuration information includes ventilator configuration information and device configuration information, processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding ventilator configuration information according to a received modification instruction or deletion instruction for the ventilator configuration information; the processor 402 may also modify or delete the corresponding device configuration information according to the received modification instruction or deletion instruction for the device configuration information. When the set of ventilator configuration information includes only ventilation configuration information, processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding ventilation configuration information according to the received modification or deletion instruction for ventilation configuration information. When the set of ventilator configuration information includes only device configuration information, processor 402 may also modify or delete the corresponding device configuration information according to the received modification or deletion instruction for the device configuration information.
Optionally, when the set of ventilator configuration information further includes a name of the ventilator configuration, the input device further receives a renaming instruction for the name of the ventilator configuration and outputs the renaming instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 may rename the name of the ventilator configuration according to the received renaming instruction for the name of the ventilator configuration.
As an implementation, when the set of ventilator configuration information includes ventilation configuration information and the configuration modification instruction is a modification or deletion instruction for the ventilation configuration information, the processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding ventilation mode configuration according to the received configuration modification instruction.
Optionally, when the ventilation configuration information includes a ventilation mode name, the input device further receives a renaming instruction for the ventilation mode name and outputs the renaming instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 may rename the ventilation mode name according to the received renaming instruction for the ventilation mode name.
As an implementation manner, when the set of ventilator configuration information includes device configuration information and the configuration modification instruction is a modification or deletion instruction for the device configuration information, the processor 402 may modify or delete the corresponding device configuration according to the received configuration modification instruction.
Optionally, when the device configuration information includes the device configuration name, the input device further receives a renaming instruction for the device configuration name, and outputs the renaming instruction to the processor 402, and the processor 402 may rename the device configuration name according to the received renaming instruction for the device configuration name.
In practical applications, this step may be implemented by a processor in the ventilator configuration management apparatus.
The computer program instructions corresponding to a ventilator configuration management method in this embodiment may be stored on a storage medium such as an optical disc, a hard disc, or a usb disk, and when the computer program instructions corresponding to a ventilator configuration management method in the storage medium are read or executed by an electronic device, any one of the ventilator configuration management methods in the foregoing embodiments may be implemented.
The foregoing description of the various embodiments is intended to highlight various differences between the embodiments, and the same or similar parts may be referred to each other, which are not repeated herein for brevity
The methods disclosed in the method embodiments provided by the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.
Features disclosed in various product embodiments provided by the application can be combined arbitrarily to obtain new product embodiments without conflict.
The features disclosed in the various method or apparatus embodiments provided herein may be combined in any combination to arrive at new method or apparatus embodiments without conflict.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (25)

  1. A ventilator configuration management apparatus for configuration management of a ventilator, wherein the apparatus comprises: an input device, a memory, and a processor;
    the input device receives a configuration selection command and outputs the configuration selection command to the processor;
    the memory stores at least two sets of ventilation equipment configuration information;
    and the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item.
  2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the ventilator configuration information comprises: ventilation configuration information and/or device configuration information.
  3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the ventilation configuration information comprises at least one set of ventilation mode configurations.
  4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the ventilation mode configuration comprises at least a ventilation control parameter configuration.
  5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the ventilation mode configuration further comprises a ventilation alarm threshold.
  6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the device configuration information comprises: at least one set of device configurations.
  7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the device configuration comprises: one or more of an interface layout, an alarm setting, and a display configuration.
  8. The apparatus of any one of claims 2 to 7,
    the input device also receives a configuration modification instruction and outputs the configuration modification instruction to the processor;
    and the processor modifies the corresponding ventilator configuration item in the ventilator according to the received configuration modification instruction.
  9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the configuration modification instructions comprise one or more of rename instructions, modify instructions, and delete instructions.
  10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises a display device;
    the processor also displays the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to the display device.
  11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises a transmission device;
    the processor outputs the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to a third party device via the transmission device; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the processor receives at least one set of ventilator configuration information from a third party device via the transmission device, stores the received ventilator configuration information in the memory, or updates the ventilator configuration item based on the received ventilator configuration information.
  12. A ventilator comprising an actuation device, a ventilation control device, a patient breathing circuit, and a ventilator configuration management apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  13. The ventilator of claim 12, wherein the ventilator is an anesthesia machine or a ventilator.
  14. A ventilator configuration management method for configuration management of a ventilator, wherein the method comprises:
    storing at least two sets of ventilation equipment configuration information;
    receiving a configuration selection command and outputting the configuration selection command to a processor;
    and the processor selects corresponding ventilator configuration information from the stored at least two sets of ventilator configuration information according to the received configuration selection command, and generates a corresponding ventilator configuration item.
  15. The method of claim 14, wherein the ventilator configuration information comprises: ventilation configuration information and/or device configuration information.
  16. The method of claim 15, wherein the ventilation configuration information comprises at least one set of ventilation mode configurations.
  17. The method of claim 16, wherein the ventilation mode configuration comprises at least: ventilation mode name and ventilation control parameter configuration.
  18. The method of claim 17, wherein the ventilation mode configuration further comprises a ventilation alarm threshold.
  19. The method of claim 15, wherein the device configuration information comprises at least one set of device configurations.
  20. The method of claim 19, wherein the device configuration comprises: one or more of an interface layout, an alarm setting, and a display configuration.
  21. The method of any of claims 15 to 20, wherein the method further comprises:
    receiving a configuration modification instruction and outputting the configuration modification instruction to the processor;
    and the processor modifies the corresponding ventilator configuration item in the ventilator according to the received configuration modification instruction.
  22. The method of claim 21, wherein the configuration modification instructions comprise one or more of rename instructions, modify instructions, and delete instructions.
  23. The method of claim 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    and displaying the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to a display device.
  24. The method of claim 14, wherein the processor outputs the stored at least one set of ventilator configuration information to a third party device via a transmission device; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the processor receives at least one set of ventilator configuration information from a third party device via the transmission device, stores the received ventilator configuration information in the memory, or updates the ventilator configuration item based on the received ventilator configuration information.
  25. A computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor implements the method of any of claims 14 to 24.
CN201980093594.6A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Ventilator configuration management apparatus, ventilator configuration management method, ventilator, and computer storage medium Pending CN113518638A (en)

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CN102441215B (en) * 2010-10-09 2015-06-17 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Parameter setting method and device for medical equipment and medical equipment
CN102441210B (en) * 2010-10-09 2015-11-18 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Ventilating mode display packing and device, life support equipment
CN102441209B (en) * 2010-10-09 2016-04-13 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 A kind of ventilating mode switching device, method and anesthetic machine, respirator
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