CN113517954B - Method, device, equipment and storage medium for transmitting side link data - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for transmitting side link data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113517954B
CN113517954B CN202010280332.5A CN202010280332A CN113517954B CN 113517954 B CN113517954 B CN 113517954B CN 202010280332 A CN202010280332 A CN 202010280332A CN 113517954 B CN113517954 B CN 113517954B
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China
Prior art keywords
side link
configuration grant
base station
timer
negative acknowledgement
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CN202010280332.5A
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CN113517954A (en
Inventor
刘星
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010280332.5A priority Critical patent/CN113517954B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/085809 priority patent/WO2021204149A1/en
Publication of CN113517954A publication Critical patent/CN113517954A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for transmitting side link data, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a negative acknowledgement, wherein the negative acknowledgement is sent by the receiving device and is used for indicating that the receiving device fails to decode the communication data; the first configuration grant timer is started to not use the side link pre-configuration grant for the run time of the first configuration grant timer. By adopting the embodiment of the application, the sending equipment in the side link communication can have enough time to wait for the base station to schedule retransmission, so that the transmission delay and the scheduling retransmission delay of the sending equipment are reduced, and the applicability is high.

Description

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for transmitting side link data
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for transmitting side link data.
Background
With the rapid development of mobile communication, there is a great limitation in the communication manner of the conventional cellular network system centering on the base station, and thus, the device-to-device communication mode is increasingly receiving attention.
In the object direct communication mode, the transmitting device directly transmits communication data to the receiving device without through the network device. Since the transmission resources of the side link of the transmitting device are still allocated by the base station, the transmitting device relies on the base station to schedule retransmissions. However, in the existing physical direct connection (sidelink transmission) technology, compared with the traditional cellular network, the interaction between the sending device and the receiving device is increased, so that the transmission delay and the scheduling retransmission delay of the sending device are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for transmitting side link data, which can reduce the transmission delay of transmitting equipment and the scheduling retransmission delay and have high applicability.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting side link data, where the method includes:
receiving a negative acknowledgement, wherein the negative acknowledgement is sent by a receiving device and is used for indicating that the receiving device fails to decode communication data;
a first configuration grant timer is started such that no side link pre-configuration grant is used during the run time of the first configuration grant timer.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
transmitting the negative acknowledgement to the base station;
a second configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the second configuration grant timer.
With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, before the receiving a negative acknowledgement, the method further includes:
and transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on an edge link transmission resource, the edge link transmission resource being allocated by the base station.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
Receiving the above-mentioned side link transmission resource;
and starting a third configuration grant timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration grant in the running time of the third configuration grant timer.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
a fourth configuration grant timer is started to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the fourth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
and receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station in the second configuration grant timer running time to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned sidelink preconfiguration grant and the above-mentioned sidelink transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting side link data, where the method includes:
transmitting a negative acknowledgement to the base station, wherein the negative acknowledgement is used for indicating that the receiving device fails to decode the communication data;
The fifth configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the fifth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
receiving a negative acknowledgement, said negative acknowledgement being transmitted by said receiving device;
a sixth configuration grant timer is started such that the sidelink provisioning grant is not used during the run time of the sixth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, before the receiving a negative acknowledgement, the method further includes:
and transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on an edge link transmission resource, the edge link transmission resource being allocated by the base station.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
receiving the above-mentioned side link transmission resource;
a seventh configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the seventh configuration grant timer.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
An eighth configuration grant timer is started to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the eighth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
and receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station during the operation time of the fifth configuration grant timer to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
With reference to the second aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned sidelink preconfiguration grant and the above-mentioned sidelink transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for transmitting side link data, including:
a first receiving module, configured to receive a negative acknowledgement, where the negative acknowledgement is sent by a receiving device, and is used to indicate that the receiving device fails to decode communication data;
and the first processing module is used for starting a first configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the first configuration authorization timer.
With reference to the third aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the first processing module is further configured to:
Transmitting the negative acknowledgement to the base station;
a second configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the second configuration grant timer.
With reference to the third aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes a first sending module, where the first sending module is further configured to:
and transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on an edge link transmission resource, the edge link transmission resource being allocated by the base station.
With reference to the third aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the first processing module is further configured to:
receiving the above-mentioned side link transmission resource;
and starting a third configuration grant timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration grant in the running time of the third configuration grant timer.
With reference to the third aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the first processing module is further configured to:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
a fourth configuration grant timer is started to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the fourth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the third aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the first receiving module is further configured to:
And receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station in the second configuration grant timer running time to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
With reference to the third aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned sidelink preconfiguration grant and the above-mentioned sidelink transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an apparatus for transmitting side link data, the apparatus comprising:
a second transmitting module, configured to transmit a negative acknowledgement to the base station, where the negative acknowledgement is used to indicate that the receiving device fails to decode the communication data;
the second processing module starts a fifth configuration grant timer to avoid using the side link pre-configuration grant during the run time of the fifth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second processing module is further configured to:
receiving a negative acknowledgement, said negative acknowledgement being transmitted by said receiving device;
a sixth configuration grant timer is started such that the sidelink provisioning grant is not used during the run time of the sixth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second sending module is further configured to:
and transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on an edge link transmission resource, the edge link transmission resource being allocated by the base station.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second processing module is further configured to:
receiving the above-mentioned side link transmission resource;
a seventh configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the seventh configuration grant timer.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second processing module is further configured to:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
an eighth configuration grant timer is started to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the eighth configuration grant timer.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes a second receiving module, where the second receiving module is further configured to:
and receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station during the operation time of the fifth configuration grant timer to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned sidelink preconfiguration grant and the above-mentioned sidelink transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an apparatus comprising a processor and a memory, the processor and the memory being interconnected. The memory is for storing a computer program supporting the terminal device to perform the method provided by the first and second aspect and/or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first and second aspect, the computer program comprising program instructions, the processor being configured to invoke the program instructions to perform the method provided by the first and second aspect and/or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first and second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for execution by a processor to implement the method provided by the first and second aspects and/or any one of the possible embodiments of the first and second aspects.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration authorization timer is set to enable the sending equipment in the side link communication to have enough time to wait for the base station to schedule retransmission, so that the transmission delay of the sending equipment and the scheduling retransmission delay are reduced, and the applicability is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first procedure of an exemplary method for transmitting data in an edge link according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a second flow chart of a method for transmitting data of an edge link according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a third flow chart of a method for transmitting data of an edge link according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a fourth flowchart of a method for transmitting data of an edge link according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a fifth flowchart of a method for transmitting data of an edge link according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a fifth scenario diagram of an edge link data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting data of an edge link according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is another schematic structural diagram of an edge link data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 1, in a conventional cellular network, a user equipment 120 and a Base Station (BS) 110 communicate, and a link between the user equipment 120 and the Base Station 110 is referred to as an Uplink (UL) or a Downlink (DL). In the physical direct communication technology or the side link communication technology (SL), the ue 120 directly communicates with the ue 130, and the link between the ue 120 and the ue 130 is called a direct link (SL). In the side link communication technology, the user equipment 120 is called a transmitting device (Transmitter User Equipment, tx UE), and the user equipment 120 is called a receiving device (ReceiverUser Equipment, rx UE).
Wherein user device 120 may transmit communication data to user device 130 based on the side link resources allocated by base station 110. And the transmission resources on the side link or the grant (SL grant) may be allocated by the base station 110 through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), that is, the base station 110 dynamically schedules the transmission resources on the side link; or periodic resources allocated by the base station 110 through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
In the uplink, the ue 120 directly transmits the communication data to the bs 110, and the bs 110 can determine whether retransmission is needed according to whether decoding is successful. Since the dl transmission resources are allocated by the base station 110, after the ue 120 sends the communication data to the ue 130 based on the dl transmission resources, the ue 130 needs to wait for the ue 120 to send a Negative Acknowledgement (NACK) on the physical dl feedback channel (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel, PSFCH), and then forward the negative acknowledgement to the base station 110 through the physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH), and the base station 110 can schedule the ue 120 to retransmit.
The network structure in the embodiment of the application may be applicable to a 5G (5 Generation) communication system, may also be applicable to a 4G communication system and a 3G communication system, and may also be applicable to various new communication systems in the future, such as 6G, 7G, and the like.
The network architecture provided in the embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, a relay network architecture, a dual link architecture, a Vehicle-to-any object communication (Vehicle-to-evaluation) architecture, etc., which may be specifically determined according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited herein.
The base station in the embodiments of the present application is a device deployed in a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) to provide wireless communication functionality. Devices providing base station functionality, such as base transceiver stations (Base Transceiver Station, BTSs), for example, in a 2G network; devices in the 3G network that provide base station functionality, such as node bs (nodebs); a device providing a base station function in a 4G network, such as an evolved NodeB (eNB); in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), a device providing a base station function is an Access Point (AP), a device gNB providing a base station function in a 5G New Radio (NR), and a node B (ng-eNB) that continues to evolve. Wherein the gNB and the terminal communicate by adopting NR technology, the ng-eNB and the terminal communicate by adopting evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA) technology, and the gNB and the ng-eNB can be connected to a 5G core network. The base station in the embodiment of the present application further includes a device for providing a base station function in a new communication system in the future, which may be specifically determined according to an actual application scenario, and is not limited herein.
The Core Network may be an evolved packet Core Network (evolved packet Core, EPC), a 5G Core Network (5G Core Network), or a new Core Network in a future communication system. The 5G Core Network is composed of a set of devices, and implements an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) for mobility management and the like, a user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) for providing packet routing forwarding and QoS (Quality of Service) management and the like, a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) for providing session management, IP address allocation and management and the like. The EPC may be composed of an MME providing functions of mobility management, gateway selection, etc., a Serving Gateway (S-GW) providing functions of packet forwarding, etc., a PDN Gateway (P-GW) providing functions of terminal address allocation, rate control, etc.
The user equipment (transmitting device or receiving device) in the embodiments of the present application may be an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber Station, a Mobile Station (MS), a remote Station, a remote terminal, a Mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal device (Terminal Equipment), a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user apparatus. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc., which may also be specifically determined according to the actual application scenario, without limitation.
The method for transmitting the data of the side link (for convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as the method provided by the embodiment of the present application) provided by the embodiment of the present application may be applicable to a transmitting device in the side connection communication technology. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first procedure of an edge link data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method of transmitting the side link data shown in fig. 2 may include the following step S201.
S201, receiving a negative acknowledgement, and starting a first configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the first configuration authorization timer.
In some possible implementations, the transmitting device may transmit communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resources, and the receiving device may decode the communication data and, after decoding failure, transmit a negative acknowledgement to the transmitting device over the physical side link feedback channel. Wherein a negative acknowledgement is used to indicate a failure of the receiving device to decode the communication data. The transmitting device forwards a negative acknowledgement to the base station through the physical uplink control channel to request the base station to schedule retransmission. Since the transmitting device needs a certain time from receiving the negative acknowledgement from the sidelink feedback channel to requesting the base station to schedule the retransmission based on the negative acknowledgement, in order to ensure that the transmitting device can successfully transmit the negative acknowledgement to the base station, the transmitting device may start the first configuration grant timer after receiving the negative acknowledgement so as not to use the sidelink pre-configuration grant belonging to the same hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) process as the sidelink transmission resource for transmitting the communication data in the running time of the first configuration grant timer.
In the embodiment of the application, the sending device starts the configuration authorization timer, which includes starting the configuration authorization timer in an unoperated state by the sending device, and restarting the configuration authorization timer by the sending device. For convenience of description, the action of starting or restarting the configuration authorization timer with respect to the transmitting device is simply referred to as starting the configuration authorization timer, and will not be described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 3, the transmitting device starts a first configuration grant timer after receiving a negative acknowledgement sent by the receiving device over the physical side link feedback channel. The base station configures the sending equipment to start the first configuration authorization timer after receiving the negative acknowledgement through the downlink control information. Wherein the time period from when the transmitting device receives the negative acknowledgement to when the transmitting device transmits the negative acknowledgement to the base station is the running time of the first configuration grant timer. And the running time of the first configuration grant timer is configured by radio resource control signaling sent by the base station.
Optionally, the running time of the first configuration grant timer may be a time period from when the negative acknowledgement is received to when the negative acknowledgement is sent to the base station at a first preset time point, so as to ensure that the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the transmission of the communication data is not used in a period when the base station determines that the sending device is not scheduled to retransmit or when a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station is received. The preset time point may be determined according to an actual application scenario, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a second flow chart of the method for transmitting data of an edge link according to the embodiment of the present application. The side link data transmission method shown in fig. 4 may include the following steps S401 to S402.
S401, receiving a negative acknowledgement, starting a first configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the first configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, the specific embodiment of step S401 may refer to the embodiment shown in step S201 in fig. 2, and will not be described herein.
S402, a negative acknowledgement is sent to the base station, and the second configuration authorization timer is started so that the side link pre-configuration authorization is not used in the running time of the second configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, after receiving the negative acknowledgement sent by the receiving device through the physical side link feedback channel, the sending device needs to forward the negative acknowledgement to the base station through the physical uplink control channel, so that the base station reallocates new side link transmission resources. Since the transmitting device is transmitting a negative acknowledgement to the base station, it takes a certain time for the base station to reallocate new side link transmission resources to the transmitting device or to determine that the base station is no longer performing retransmission scheduling. Therefore, in order to ensure that the transmitting device can successfully transmit the negative acknowledgement to the base station and ensure that the base station will not schedule the transmitting device to retransmit or receive new sidelink transmission resources allocated by the base station, the transmitting device may start the second configuration grant timer after transmitting the negative acknowledgement to the base station through the physical uplink control channel, so as not to use the sidelink pre-configuration grant belonging to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the sidelink transmission resources for transmitting the communication data in the operation time of the second configuration grant timer.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 5, the transmitting device may start the second configuration grant timer after transmitting a negative acknowledgement to the base station. And the second configuration authorization timer is configured by downlink control information sent by the base station, that is, the base station configures the sending device through the downlink control information, and starts the second configuration authorization timer after sending a negative acknowledgement to the base station through a physical uplink control channel. The running time of the second configuration authorization timer is a time period from a second preset time point after the start of sending the negative acknowledgement to the base station, and the sending device can be ensured to successfully send the negative acknowledgement to the base station in the running time of the second configuration authorization timer, and the base station is ensured not to schedule the sending device to retransmit or receive new side link transmission resources allocated by the base station. Wherein the running time of the second configuration grant timer is configured by radio resource control signaling sent by the base station.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a third flow chart of the method for transmitting side link data according to the embodiment of the present application. The side link data transmission method shown in fig. 6 may include the following steps S601 to S603.
S601, receiving the side link transmission resource, and starting a third configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the third configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, the transmitting device may send communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resources after receiving the side link transmission resources allocated by the base station. The sidelink transmission resource may be dynamically allocated by the base station through downlink control information, or may be a periodic resource configured by the base station through radio resource control signaling, which may be specifically determined based on an actual application scenario, and is not limited herein.
Since the transmitting apparatus takes a certain time from receiving the side link transmission resource allocated by the base station to transmitting the communication data to the receiving apparatus based on the side link transmission resource, and if the transmitting apparatus does not successfully transmit the communication data to the receiving apparatus, the transmitting apparatus uses the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the side link transmission resource for transmitting the communication data, the communication data may be emptied. Thus, the transmitting device may start the third configuration grant timer after receiving the side link transmission resource allocated by the base station so as not to use the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the side link transmission resource transmitting the communication data for the operation time of the third configuration grant timer.
S602, receiving a negative acknowledgement, and starting a first configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the first configuration authorization timer.
S603, sending a negative acknowledgement to the base station, and starting a second configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the second configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, the specific embodiments of steps S602 to S604 can be referred to the implementation shown in steps S401 to S402 in fig. 4, and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 7, the transmitting apparatus may start the third configuration grant timer after receiving the side link transmission resources allocated by the base station, and the base station configures the transmitting apparatus to start the third configuration grant timer after receiving the side link transmission resources allocated by the base station through the downlink control information. Wherein the third configuration grant timer is run from when the base station allocated side link transmission resources are received to when communication data is transmitted to the receiving device. And the running time of the third configuration grant timer is configured by radio resource control signaling sent by the base station.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a fourth flowchart of a method for transmitting side link data according to an embodiment of the present application. The side link data transmission method shown in fig. 8 may include the following steps S801 to S804.
S801, receiving the side link transmission resource, and starting a third configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the third configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, the specific embodiment of step S801 may refer to the implementation shown in step S601 in fig. 6, which is not described herein.
S802, transmitting communication data to a receiving device based on the side link transmission resource, and starting a fourth configuration authorization timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration authorization in the running time of the fourth configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, after the sending device sends the communication data to the receiving device, if the sending device uses the pre-configured grant belonging to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the side link transmission resource for transmitting the communication data before the communication data is sent successfully or before the receiving device decodes the communication data successfully, the sending device may be caused to empty the previously sent communication data or cause the sending device to wait for a retransmission schedule for a long time. Thus, the transmitting device may start the fourth configuration grant timer after transmitting communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource so as not to use other transmission resources belonging to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the side link transmission resource transmitting the communication data during the operation time of the fourth configuration grant timer.
S803, receiving the negative acknowledgement, starting the first configuration grant timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration grant during the running time of the first configuration grant timer.
S804, a negative acknowledgement is sent to the base station, and the second configuration authorization timer is started so that the side link pre-configuration authorization is not used in the running time of the second configuration authorization timer.
In some possible embodiments, the specific embodiments of steps S803 to S804 can be referred to the implementation shown in steps S602 to S603 in fig. 6, and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 9, the transmitting device may start the fourth configuration grant timer after transmitting communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource, and the fourth configuration grant timer is configured by downlink control information transmitted by the base station, i.e., the base station configures the transmitting device to start the fourth configuration grant timer after transmitting communication data to the receiving device through the downlink control information. The fourth configuration grant timer is run from the time of sending communication data to the receiving device until the receiving device sends a negative acknowledgement indicating decoding failure, or until a certain period of time (which may be specifically determined according to the actual application scenario and is not limited herein) to ensure that the receiving device decodes successfully. And the run time of the fourth configuration grant timer is configured by radio resource control signaling sent by the base station.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration authorization timer is set to enable the sending equipment in the side link communication to have enough time to wait for the base station to schedule retransmission, so that the transmission delay of the sending equipment and the scheduling retransmission delay are reduced, and the applicability is high.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a fifth flowchart of an edge link data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. The side link data transmission method shown in fig. 10 may include the following step S101.
S101, a negative acknowledgement is sent to the base station, and a fifth configuration authorization timer is started so that the side link pre-configuration authorization is not used in the running time of the fifth configuration authorization timer.
In some possible implementations, the base station allocates an edge link transmission resource to the transmitting device, and the transmitting device transmits communication data to the receiving device based on the edge link transmission resource. And after the receiving device fails to decode the communication data, a negative acknowledgement is sent to the sending device through a physical side link feedback channel so as to indicate that the receiving device fails to decode the communication data. The transmitting device may then transmit a negative acknowledgement to the base station over the physical uplink control channel to cause the base station to allocate new side link transmission resources. Since the transmitting device is transmitting a negative acknowledgement to the base station, it takes a certain time for the base station to reallocate new side link transmission resources to the transmitting device or to determine that the base station is no longer performing retransmission scheduling. Therefore, in order to ensure that the transmitting device can successfully transmit the negative acknowledgement to the base station, and ensure that the base station does not schedule the transmitting device to retransmit or that the receiving device can receive new sidelink transmission resources allocated by the base station, the transmitting device may start the fifth configuration grant timer after transmitting the negative acknowledgement to the base station through the physical uplink control channel, so as not to use the sidelink pre-configuration grant belonging to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process as the sidelink transmission resources for transmitting the communication data in the running time of the fifth configuration grant timer.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a fifth scenario of an edge link data transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 11, the transmitting device may start a fifth configuration grant timer after transmitting a negative acknowledgement to the base station. And the fifth configuration authorization timer is configured by downlink control information sent by the base station, that is, the base station configures the sending device through the downlink control information, and starts the fifth configuration authorization timer after sending a negative acknowledgement to the base station through a physical uplink control channel. The running time of the fifth configuration grant timer is a time period from a fifth preset time point after the start of sending the negative acknowledgement to the base station, and the sending device can be ensured to successfully send the negative acknowledgement to the base station in the running time of the fifth configuration grant timer, and the base station is ensured not to schedule the sending device to retransmit or receive new side link transmission resources allocated by the base station. Wherein the running time of the fifth configuration grant timer is configured by radio resource control signaling sent by the base station.
Alternatively, in the case where the fifth configuration grant timer participates, after the transmitting device receives a negative acknowledgement transmitted by the receiving device, the sixth configuration grant timer may be started so that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the running time of the sixth configuration grant timer. The specific embodiment of the sixth configuration authorization timer can refer to the implementation manner shown in step S201 in fig. 2, and will not be described herein.
Optionally, the transmitting device may further start a seventh configuration grant timer after receiving the side link transmission resource allocated by the base station, so that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used for a run time of the seventh configuration grant timer. Alternatively, the transmitting device may start the eighth configuration grant timer after transmitting communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used for the run time of the eighth configuration grant timer. The specific embodiment of the seventh configuration authorization timer can refer to the implementation manner shown in step S601 in fig. 6, and will not be described herein. The specific embodiment of the eighth configuration grant timer may refer to the implementation manner shown in step S802 in fig. 8, and will not be described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration authorization timer is set to enable the sending equipment in the side link communication to have enough time to wait for the base station to schedule retransmission, so that the transmission delay of the sending equipment and the scheduling retransmission delay are reduced, and the applicability is high.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge link data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The device 1 provided in the embodiment of the application includes:
A first receiving module 11, configured to receive a negative acknowledgement, where the negative acknowledgement is sent by a receiving device, and indicates that the receiving device fails to decode communication data;
a first processing module 12 for starting a first configuration grant timer such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the first configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the first processing module 12 is further configured to:
transmitting the negative acknowledgement to the base station;
a second configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the second configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus 1 further includes a first sending module 13, where the first sending module 13 is further configured to:
and transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on an edge link transmission resource, the edge link transmission resource being allocated by the base station.
In some possible embodiments, the first processing module 12 is further configured to:
receiving the above-mentioned side link transmission resource;
and starting a third configuration grant timer so as not to use the side link pre-configuration grant in the running time of the third configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the first processing module 12 is further configured to:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
a fourth configuration grant timer is started to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the fourth configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the first receiving module 11 is further configured to:
and receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station in the second configuration grant timer running time to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
In some possible embodiments, the above-mentioned side-link pre-configuration grant and the above-mentioned side-link transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
In a specific implementation, the device 1 may execute, through each functional module built in the device, an implementation manner provided by each step in fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 6, and/or fig. 8, and specifically, the implementation manner provided by each step may be referred to, which is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration authorization timer is set to enable the sending equipment in the side link communication to have enough time to wait for the base station to schedule retransmission, so that the transmission delay of the sending equipment and the scheduling retransmission delay are reduced, and the applicability is high.
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is another schematic structural diagram of an edge link data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The device 2 provided in the embodiment of the application includes:
a second transmitting module 21, configured to transmit a negative acknowledgement to the base station, where the negative acknowledgement indicates that the receiving device fails to decode the communication data;
the second processing module 22 starts a fifth configuration grant timer to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the fifth configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the second processing module 22 is further configured to:
receiving a negative acknowledgement, said negative acknowledgement being transmitted by said receiving device;
a sixth configuration grant timer is started such that the sidelink provisioning grant is not used during the run time of the sixth configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the second sending module 21 is further configured to:
and transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on an edge link transmission resource, the edge link transmission resource being allocated by the base station.
In some possible embodiments, the second processing module 22 is further configured to:
receiving the above-mentioned side link transmission resource;
a seventh configuration grant timer is started such that the side link pre-configuration grant is not used during the run time of the seventh configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the second processing module 22 is further configured to:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
an eighth configuration grant timer is started to not use the sidelink pre-configuration grant for the run time of the eighth configuration grant timer.
In some possible embodiments, the apparatus 2 further comprises a second receiving module 23, where the second receiving module 23 is further configured to:
and receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station during the operation time of the fifth configuration grant timer to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
In some possible embodiments, the above-mentioned side-link pre-configuration grant and the above-mentioned side-link transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
In a specific implementation, the device 2 may execute, through each functional module built therein, an implementation provided by each step in fig. 10, and specifically, the implementation provided by each step may be referred to, which is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration authorization timer is set to enable the sending equipment in the side link communication to have enough time to wait for the base station to schedule retransmission, so that the transmission delay of the sending equipment and the scheduling retransmission delay are reduced, and the applicability is high.
Referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 14, the apparatus 1000 in the present embodiment may include: processor 1001, network interface 1004, and memory 1005, and in addition, the above device 1000 may further include: a user interface 1003, and at least one communication bus 1002. Wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display (Display), a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface, among others. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 1001. As shown in fig. 14, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a device control application program may be included in the memory 1005, which is one type of computer-readable storage medium.
In the apparatus 1000 shown in fig. 14, the network interface 1004 may provide a network communication function; while user interface 1003 is primarily used as an interface for providing input to a user; the processor 1001 may be configured to invoke the device control application stored in the memory 1005 to implement the method for transmitting the side link output corresponding to fig. 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10, which will not be described herein. In addition, the description of the beneficial effects of the same method is omitted.
It should be appreciated that in some possible embodiments, the processor 1001 may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), which may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field-programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The memory may include read only memory and random access memory and provide instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory may also store information of the device type.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored and executed by a processor to implement the methods provided by the steps in fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 8, and/or fig. 10, and specifically refer to the implementation manners provided by the steps described above, which are not repeated herein.
The computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the task processing device provided in any one of the foregoing embodiments, for example, a hard disk or a memory of an electronic device. The computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the electronic device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, a flash card (flash card) or the like, which are provided on the electronic device. The computer readable storage medium may also include a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (randomaccess memory, RAM), or the like. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the electronic device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the electronic device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the claims and specification and drawings of this application are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments. The term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in electronic hardware, in computer software, or in a combination of the two, and that the elements and steps of the examples have been generally described in terms of function in the foregoing description to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims herein, as the equivalent of the claims herein shall be construed to fall within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims (10)

1. A method of transmitting side link data, the method comprising:
receiving a negative acknowledgement, wherein the negative acknowledgement is sent by a receiving device and is used for indicating that the receiving device fails to decode communication data;
starting a first configuration grant timer to not use an sidelink pre-configuration grant during run time of the first configuration grant timer;
And sending the negative acknowledgement to the base station.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after transmitting the negative acknowledgement to the base station, the method further comprises:
a second configuration grant timer is started to not use the side link pre-configuration grant for the run time of the second configuration grant timer.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein prior to receiving the negative acknowledgement, the method further comprises:
the communication data is transmitted to the receiving device based on side link transmission resources allocated by a base station.
4. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
receiving the side link transmission resource;
a third configuration grant timer is started to not use the side link pre-configuration grant for the run time of the third configuration grant timer.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
transmitting the communication data to the receiving device based on the side link transmission resource;
a fourth configuration grant timer is started to not use the side link pre-configuration grant for the run time of the fourth configuration grant timer.
6. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving a new side link transmission resource allocated by the base station during a run time of the second configuration grant timer to retransmit the communication data to the receiving device based on the new side link transmission resource.
7. The method according to any of claims 3 to 6, wherein the side link pre-configured grant and the side link transmission resource belong to the same hybrid automatic repeat request process.
8. An apparatus for transmitting side link data, said apparatus comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a negative acknowledgement, where the negative acknowledgement is sent by a receiving device and is used to indicate that the receiving device fails to decode communication data;
a processing module for starting a first configuration grant timer to not use an sidelink pre-configuration grant during a run time of the first configuration grant timer;
the processing module is further configured to send the negative acknowledgement to a base station.
9. An edge link data transmission device comprising a processor and a memory, said processor and memory being interconnected;
The memory is for storing a computer program comprising program instructions, the processor being configured to invoke the program instructions to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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