CN113513110A

CN113513110A - Steel construction solar energy curtain

Info

Publication number: CN113513110A
Application number: CN202110492214.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张群芳; 宋睿
Original assignee: Zhejiang Hete Photoelectricity Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Hete Photoelectricity Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-06
Also published as: CN113513110B

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of solar curtain walls, in particular to a steel structure solar curtain wall, which comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to a building wall and a solar curtain wall plate fixedly connected to the fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame comprises stand columns and cross beams fixedly connected between adjacent stand columns, and a plurality of curtain wall mounting units for assembling the solar curtain wall plate are formed between the adjacent stand columns under the separation of the cross beams; and each curtain wall mounting unit is internally provided with a buffer mechanism for releasing internal stress. This application overall structure stability is better, and the anti-wind pressure ability is stronger, and life is longer.

Description

Steel construction solar energy curtain

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of solar curtain walls, in particular to a steel structure solar curtain wall.

Background

With the increase of the world population and the increasing gap of energy sources, the resource problem is already a main contradiction which restricts the development of the world at present. The fossil energy is still the main energy source at present, but the reserves are limited, and the fossil energy is exhausted in the future. Under such a large environment, scientists in various countries have vigorously developed renewable energy sources, such as solar energy. At present, solar photovoltaic applications are rapidly developed, and different applications are tried in various industries. The solar curtain wall is used as an industrialized energy-saving and emission-reducing product and is applied to curtain walls of various buildings, and a photovoltaic module in the solar curtain wall can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, so that the power pressure is reduced, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.

The publication number CN106930482B discloses a solar curtain wall, which comprises a keel frame and a glass curtain wall body; the glass curtain wall body includes: a peripheral protective frame, an inner layer glass plate, a hollow layer and an outer layer glass plate; inner-layer glass plate mounting grooves are formed in the inner side surfaces of the periphery of the protection frame; photovoltaic element mounting holes are formed in two vertical side faces of the protective frame; an outer layer glass plate mounting slideway is also arranged on the inner side of the horizontal side surface of the protection frame; the inner glass plate is fixedly arranged on the protective frame through an inner glass plate mounting groove arranged on the protective frame; install photovoltaic element in the cavity layer, photovoltaic element includes: mounting a support frame, a rotating main shaft and a photovoltaic power generation plate; the rotating main shaft is fixedly arranged in the hollow layer through photovoltaic element mounting holes arranged on two vertical side surfaces of the protective frame; the lower side surface of the mounting support frame is provided with a main shaft mounting hole, and the upper side surface of the mounting support frame is provided with a buckle.

The above related technical solutions have the following drawbacks: the solar curtain wall has the advantages that the overall structural stability is reduced although the angle of the solar curtain wall is adjusted, and the problems that the overall structural stability is poor, the wind pressure resistance is weak, the damage is easy to occur and the service life is short are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the prior art overall structure stability relatively poor, the anti-wind pressure ability is relatively weak, the easy damage that appears, the lower problem of life, this application aim at provides a steel construction solar energy curtain.

The application purpose of the application is realized by the following technical scheme:

a steel structure solar curtain wall comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to a building wall body and a solar curtain wall plate fixedly connected to the fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame comprises stand columns and cross beams fixedly connected between the adjacent stand columns, and a plurality of curtain wall mounting units used for assembling the solar curtain wall plate are formed between the adjacent stand columns under the separation of the cross beams; and each curtain wall mounting unit is internally provided with a buffer mechanism for releasing internal stress.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this application adopts buffer gear to consolidate every curtain installation element to promote fixed frame overall structure stability, consequently, this application has better joint strength and connection stability, has better anti-seismic performance and anti-wind pressure performance, and life is longer, is applicable to in the coastal city building.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a first buffer assembly, the first buffer assembly comprises first connecting square steel fixedly connected to the building wall, and the upper surface of the first connecting square steel is detachably connected with a first mounting column; the first connecting square steel is rotatably connected with a first round pipe; the first mounting column is positioned in the first round pipe, and the central axes of the first mounting column and the first round pipe are coincident; a first torsion spring is arranged between the first mounting column and the first round pipe; the first torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first mounting column, and two ends of the first torsion spring are abutted against the inner wall of the first round pipe; first pipe upper end circumference fixedly connected with balancing unit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wind pressure effort that solar curtain board received can transmit for fixed frame with the form of stress, stress in the fixed frame can transmit to first buffering subassembly, energy that the stress among the first buffering subassembly brought can drive the balanced subassembly and take place to deflect, thereby make first pipe rotate around self axial, potential energy deformation takes place for first torsion spring atress, thereby energy conversion that brings most internal stress is the potential energy and the heat energy of first torsion spring, finally release to the environment with the form of heat energy in, thereby the joint strength of holistic anti-wind pressure intensity and pillow has effectively been promoted, connection stability.

Preferably, the balance assembly comprises a first circular ring, a first elastic rope and a second elastic rope, one end of the first elastic rope is hinged to the outer wall of the first circular ring, and the other end of the first elastic rope is hinged to the upright post; one end of the second elastic rope is hinged to the outer wall of the first circular ring, and the other end of the second elastic rope is hinged to the cross beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wind pressure effort that solar energy curtain board received can transmit for fixed frame with the form of stress, stress in the fixed frame can transmit to first buffer assembly, energy that the stress among the first buffer assembly brought can drive balanced subassembly and take place the deflection, in the external stress drive balanced subassembly motion process, the energy that has partial stress to produce is absorbed by first stretch cord and second stretch cord and is turned into the potential energy and the heat energy of first stretch cord and second stretch cord, finally release to the environment with the form of heat energy, thereby further have promoted holistic anti-wind pressure intensity and the joint strength of pillow, connection stability.

Preferably, four first buffer assemblies for releasing internal stress are arranged in each curtain wall mounting unit; the first buffer components are respectively positioned at four corners of the curtain wall mounting unit; a third elastic rope is hinged between the adjacent first circular rings; one end of the third elastic rope is hinged to the outer wall of the first circular ring periphery of the first buffer component, and the other end of the third elastic rope is hinged to the first circular ring periphery of the adjacent first buffer component.

By adopting the technical scheme, a certain curtain wall mounting unit is acted by external force, and energy generated by the external force can be transmitted to the adjacent curtain wall mounting unit through the first buffer assemblies positioned at the four corners of the curtain wall mounting unit, so that the integral connection strength and the connection stability are improved; in addition, the third elastic rope can further absorb energy generated by external force, so that the integral wind pressure resistance strength and the connection stability of the pillow are further improved.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism further comprises a second buffer assembly, the second buffer assembly comprises second connecting square steel which is fixedly and slidably connected to the building wall, and the upper surface of the second connecting square steel is detachably connected with a second mounting column; the second connecting square steel is rotatably connected with a second round pipe; the second mounting column is positioned in the second round pipe, and the central axes of the second mounting column and the second round pipe are coincident; a second torsion spring is arranged between the second mounting column and the second round pipe; the second torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second mounting column, and two ends of the second torsion spring are abutted against the inner wall of the second round pipe; the upper end of the second circular pipe is circumferentially and fixedly connected with a linkage assembly; the linkage assembly is hinged to the balance assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second buffering subassembly can carry out the energy that external force that a certain first buffering subassembly received produced homodisperse to four first buffering subassemblies, and in addition, the energy that external force produced also can be absorbed to the second buffering subassembly, consequently, can comparatively effectual holistic anti-wind pressure intensity of promotion and the joint strength of pillow, connection stability.

Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a second circular ring and four composite elastic ropes, and the four composite elastic ropes are hinged to the outer peripheral side of the second circular ring and uniformly arranged around the central axis of the second circular ring; the included angles of the adjacent composite elastic ropes are equal; the included angle formed by the first elastic rope and the second elastic rope is 90 degrees, and the central axis of the composite elastic rope is an angular bisector of the included angle formed by the first elastic rope and the second elastic rope; one end of the composite elastic rope is hinged to the outer wall of the periphery of the first circular ring, and the other end of the composite elastic rope is hinged to the outer wall of the periphery of the second circular ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further promote holistic anti-wind pressure intensity and the joint strength, the connection stability of pillow.

Preferably, the solar curtain wall plate comprises a waterproof frame body, a high-light-transmission protective outer plate and a solar inner plate, wherein the high-light-transmission protective outer plate and the solar inner plate are detachably connected in the waterproof frame body; the solar inner plate comprises a solar panel, a first protective film, a toughened glass protective plate and a second protective film, wherein the toughened glass protective plate is compounded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the solar panel; the second protective film is compounded on the surface of the toughened glass protective plate; the first protective film is compounded on the surface of the toughened glass protective plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the high-light-transmission protective outer plate has higher light transmittance to ensure the solar power generation efficiency, and has better protective effect and is used for protecting the solar inner plate; the first protective film, the toughened glass protective plate and the second protective film on the two sides of the solar panel can further protect the structure of the solar panel, so that the service life of the solar curtain wall plate is prolonged.

Preferably, the waterproof frame body is composed of four waterproof components; one ends of the two waterproof assemblies can be spliced seamlessly; the waterproof component is integrally formed with a first caulking groove for high-light-transmission protection outer plate embedding; the waterproof assembly is integrally formed with a second caulking groove for the embedding of the solar inner plate; the first caulking groove and the second caulking groove are fixedly connected with sealing rubber sleeves; the waterproof assembly is integrally formed with a separation strip positioned between the first caulking groove and the second caulking groove; and a clamping mechanism for enhancing the connection stability of the high-light-transmission protective outer plate and the solar inner plate is arranged in the separation strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, four waterproof component cladding respectively in the circumference of high printing opacity protection planking and solar energy inner panel, adjacent waterproof component's one end can seamless joint, and the sealed processing that adopts silicone to seal up department to constitute the waterproof framework, can play better water-proof effects, protect the solar panel, and can guarantee that whole has better gas tightness, provide hard condition for carrying out evacuation processing to solar energy curtain wallboard.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a driving screw rod and a sliding column, and the sliding column is connected with the separation strip in a sliding manner; the driving screw bolt is connected to the separation strip and used for driving the sliding column to move towards two sides of the height direction of the separation strip; one end of the sliding column is abutted against the circumferential direction of the driving screw rod, and the other end of the sliding column is abutted against the sealing rubber sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, driving screw threaded connection is in the parting bead, and the drive traveller moves to parting bead width direction both sides, and the driving screw moves to and separates behind the side parallel and level, and the tight butt of traveller one end is in high printing opacity protection planking or solar energy inner panel, and the tight butt of the other end is in driving screw circumference to given the better gas tightness of this application and connection stability, it is better to wind pressure resistance.

Preferably, the driving screw is coaxially formed with a pumping duct for pumping vacuum; and a sealing rubber column for ensuring the air tightness of the solar curtain wall plate is plugged in the air exhaust channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out the evacuation to solar curtain board, solar curtain board carries out the evacuation operation, not only can give whole better heat insulating properties, heat-proof quality, sound insulation, makes high printing opacity protection planking and solar energy inner panel and the more inseparable connection of waterproof framework moreover, promotes holistic connection stability.

In summary, the present application has the following advantages:

1. this application overall structure stability is better, and the anti-wind pressure ability is stronger, and life is longer.

2. The application of the solar curtain wall board can be vacuumized, gives whole better heat insulating property, heat insulating property and sound insulating property, and can promote the whole connection strength and the connection stability is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of embodiment 1 of the present application, which mainly shows a connection relationship between the fixing frame, the first buffer assembly and the solar curtain wall panel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a vertical column and a solar curtain wall plate in example 1 of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first buffer assembly and a curtain wall mounting unit in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first buffer assembly in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a waterproof frame in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a waterproof frame in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second buffer assembly and a curtain wall mounting unit in embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second buffer assembly in embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 12.

In the figure, 1, a fixed frame; 10. a curtain wall mounting unit; 11. a column; 111. a first connection assembly; 112. a second connection assembly; 113. a shock absorbing member; 114. a wire seating member; 115. connecting sheets; 116. a wire connector mounting slot; 117. a Y-shaped heat-breaking sheet; 118. pressing plate of aluminum alloy; 119. an aluminum alloy decorative cover plate; 12. a cross beam; 13. a main conductor; 2. a solar curtain wall panel; 200. a connection port; 21. a waterproof frame body; 210. a waterproof assembly; 211. a first caulking groove; 212. a second caulking groove; 213. sealing the rubber sleeve; 214. a dividing strip; 215. a clamping mechanism; 216. a drive screw; 217. a traveler; 218. an air exhaust duct; 219. sealing the rubber column; 22. a high light transmission protective outer plate; 23. a solar inner panel; 231. a solar panel; 232. a first protective film; 233. a tempered glass protective plate; 2331. heat conducting silica gel; 234. a second protective film; 3. a buffer mechanism; 30. a first buffer assembly; 31. first connecting square steel; 311. a first connecting piece; 312. a limiting sheet groove; 313. a rotating groove; 32. a first mounting post; 33. a first circular tube; 34. a first torsion spring; 340. a balancing component; 35. a first circular ring; 36. a first elastic cord; 37. a second elastic cord; 38. a third elastic cord; 4. a second buffer assembly; 41. second connecting square steel; 411. lining a steel plate; 4110. a second connecting sheet; 412. assembling an expansion screw; 4121. fixing the expansion screw; 4122. a cylindrical tube; 4123. a limiting cap; 4124. a damping spring; 413. positioning a groove; 414. a rotating tank; 42. a second mounting post; 43. a second circular tube; 431. a limiting circular sheet; 44. a second torsion spring; 5. a linkage assembly; 50. a buffer assembly; 501. a hollow connecting cylinder; 502. installing a cavity; 503. a connecting arm; 5031. sliding the connecting column; 5032. a second steel spring; 5033. limiting the wafer; 5034. a connecting cylinder; 504. a shock-absorbing sponge column; 505. a first steel spring; 506. a limiting ring body; 51. a second circular ring; 52. a composite elastic cord; 6. cushion steel plate; 60. a first wire connector; 61. a square steel connector; 611. a first bolt; 612. a second bolt; 62. an aluminum alloy connecting piece; 63. a column connector; 64. hiding the outer shell; 7. an aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece; 71. a U-shaped clamping strip; 72. a balance slide bar; 720. a limit nut; 721. a slide bar; 722. a connecting spring; 723. a reinforcing spring; 724. a limit ring sheet; 73. an elastic pull rope.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, for this application discloses a steel construction solar curtain wall, including fixed frame 1 and solar curtain wall board 2, solar curtain wall board 2 fixed connection is in fixed frame 1, and fixed frame 1 bolt fixed connection is in building wall. The fixed frame 1 comprises upright posts 11 and cross beams 12, wherein the cross beams 12 are fixedly connected between the adjacent upright posts 11 through aluminum alloy angle code screws, so that a curtain wall mounting unit 10 is formed, and the curtain wall mounting unit 10 is used for fixing the solar curtain wall plate 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the specific mounting structure of the fixing frame 1 is as follows: the cushion steel plate 6 is fixedly connected to the building wall through the expansion screws, and in order to guarantee connection stability, the lower surface of the cushion steel plate 6 is coated with the silicon rubber adhesive firstly and then is fixedly connected to the building wall through the expansion screws. The upper surface of the cushion steel plate 6 is welded with a square steel connector 61, a first bolt 611 is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy connector 62 on the upper surface of the square steel connector 61, and the first bolt 611 is connected with the aluminum alloy connector 62, the square steel connector 61 and the cushion steel plate 6 from top to bottom through bolts respectively. Aluminum alloy connector 62 is fixedly connected with column connector 63 through second bolt 612, and column 11 is welded to the upper surface of column connector 63. A hidden outer shell 64 is clamped between the square steel connector 61 and the aluminum alloy connector 62.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the pillar 11 and the beam 12 are each formed of an aluminum alloy extrusion, and the first connecting member 111 is integrally formed on the edge side of the upper surface of the pillar 11 along the length direction of the pillar 11. The second connecting member 112 is snapped on the upper surface of the first connecting member 111. The upper surface of the second connecting component 112 is clamped with a damping piece 113, the damping piece 113 is made of butyl rubber, and the upper surface of the damping piece 113 abuts against the lower surface of the solar curtain wall plate 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a wire seating member 114 for seating the main wires 13 is integrally extruded in the middle of the upper surface of the pillar 11 along the length direction thereof, and the two main wires 13 are seated in the wire seating member 114. Two connecting pieces 115 are integrally extruded on the upper surface of the lead arranging piece 114 along the length direction of the lead arranging piece, and the two connecting pieces 115 are symmetrically arranged about a vertical bisecting plane in the length direction of the lead arranging piece 114. A wire connector seating groove 116 is formed between the two connection pieces 115. Two first wire connectors 60 are fixedly connected in the wire connector seating grooves 116. One end of the first wire connector 60 is fixedly connected to the main wire 13 through an electric wire, and the other end of the first wire connector 60 is fixedly connected to the connection port 200 of the solar curtain wall panel 2 through an electric wire.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve connection stability, the upper surface of the wire mounting member 114 is engaged with a Y-shaped thermal break 117, the Y-shaped thermal break 117 is located in the wire connector mounting groove 116, the bottom end of the Y-shaped thermal break 117 is engaged with the upper surface of the wire mounting member 114, and two connecting walls at the upper part of the Y-shaped thermal break 117 are engaged with the connecting piece 115.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the connecting piece 115 is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7, the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7 is in screwed connection with an aluminum alloy pressing plate 118, and the aluminum alloy pressing plate 118 is clamped with an aluminum alloy decorative cover plate 119. The lower surface of the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7 is integrally extruded and formed with two U-shaped clamping strips 71 used for clamping the connecting pieces 115. Two U-shaped clamping strips 71 are respectively integrally formed on the edge side of the lower surface of the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the connection stability of the connecting piece 115 and the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7, the U-shaped clamping strip 71 is slidably connected with a balance slide rod 72, and the balance slide rod 72 can slide along the horizontal direction. The balance slide rod 72 vertically penetrates through the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7 and the connecting piece 115 and is connected with the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting piece 7 and the connecting piece 115 in a sliding mode. Two ends of the balance slide rod 72 are connected with limit nuts 720 through threads, and the limit nuts 720 are abutted to the surface of the U-shaped clamping strip 71. The limiting nut 720 is fixedly connected with an elastic pull rope 73, and the elastic pull rope 73 is hinged to the solar curtain wall plate 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the balance slide rod 72 is composed of two slide rods 721, two connecting springs 722, and a reinforcing spring 723. The sliding rod 721 vertically penetrates the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting member 7 and the connecting piece 115, and is slidably connected to the aluminum alloy pressing plate connecting member 7 and the connecting piece 115. The reinforcing spring 723 is located between the U-shaped clamping bars 71, one end of the reinforcing spring 723 is welded to the bottom surface of one of the two sliding rods 721, and the other end of the reinforcing spring 723 is welded to the bottom surface of the other of the two sliding rods 721. The bottom surface of the sliding rod 721 is circumferentially welded with a limit ring 724, the reinforcing spring 723 is sleeved on the circumference of the sliding rod 721, the moon bottom of the sliding rod 721 abuts against the limit ring 724, and the other end abuts against the U-shaped clamping strip 71.

Referring to fig. 5 in conjunction with fig. 1, in order to improve the connection stability of the whole, a buffer mechanism 3 is fixedly connected in each curtain wall mounting unit 10, and the buffer mechanism 3 is used for releasing the internal stress of the fixed frame 1, so as to improve the connection strength and connection stability of the whole. The buffer mechanism 3 includes four first buffer assemblies 30, and the first buffer assemblies 30 are respectively located at four corners of the curtain wall mounting unit 10.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the first damping assembly 30 includes a first connecting square steel 31, a first mounting column 32, a first circular tube 33, a first torsion spring 34, and a balance assembly 340, and the first connecting square steel 31 is welded to the upper surface of the deck steel plate 6. The first connecting square steel 31 is screwed with the first connecting piece 311 on the upper surface. The first mounting post 32 is welded at the center of the upper surface of the first connecting piece 311. The first circular tube 33 is rotatably connected to the first connecting piece 311. The first connecting piece 311 is provided with a stopper groove 312 at the center of the lower surface thereof, and a rotating groove 313 communicated with the stopper groove 312 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the first connecting piece 311. The lower end of the first circular tube 33 is welded with a limiting wafer 331, and the limiting wafer 331 is embedded in the limiting wafer groove 312 and can rotate in the limiting wafer groove 312. The first circular tube 33 is inserted into the rotation groove 313 and can rotate in the rotation groove 313.

Referring to fig. 7, in conjunction with fig. 6, the first torsion spring 34 is sleeved around the circumferential first mounting column 32 and located inside the first mounting column 32. Both ends of the first torsion spring 34 are abutted against the inner wall of the first tube 33, when the external force drives the first tube 33 to rotate, the first torsion spring 34 deforms, and when the external force disappears, the first torsion spring 34 restores the first tube 33.

Referring to fig. 6 and fig. 5, the balancing assembly 340 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first circular tube 33 in the circumferential direction, and the balancing assembly 340 includes a first circular ring 35, a first elastic cord 36, a second elastic cord 37 and two third elastic cords 38. The first elastic rope 36, the second elastic rope 37 and the third elastic rope 38 are made of the same material, and are formed by mixing Kevlar fiber, nylon 66 fiber and butadiene rubber thread (with the diameter of 0.3 mm) in a quantity ratio of 2: 5: 12. First ring 35 welds on first pipe 33 upper end lateral wall, and a first stretch cord 36, a second stretch cord 37 and two third stretch cords 38 articulate respectively on first ring 35 lateral wall. The first ring 35 can be equally divided into four parts by one first elastic cord 36, one second elastic cord 37 and two third elastic cords 38, that is, the included angle between the first elastic cord 36 and the second elastic cord 37 is 90 °, the included angle between the first elastic cord 36 and the adjacent third elastic cord 38 is 90 °, and the included angle between the second elastic cord 37 and the adjacent third elastic cord 38 is 90 °.

Referring to fig. 6, with reference to fig. 5, one end of the first elastic cord 36 is hinged to the outer wall of the first circular ring 35, and the other end is hinged to the middle of the side surface of the upright post 11. One end of the second elastic rope 37 is hinged on the outer wall of the first circular ring 35, and the other end is hinged on the middle part of the side surface of the cross beam 12. The third elastic rope 38 is hinged between the adjacent first circular rings 35, one end of the third elastic rope 38 is hinged to the peripheral outer wall of one of the four first buffer assemblies 30, and the other end of the third elastic rope 38 is hinged to the peripheral outer wall of the adjacent first circular ring 35. The first elastic cord 36, the second elastic cord 37 and the third elastic cord 38 are hinged in the same manner, in order to connect the safety buckles at the two ends of the first elastic cord 36, the safety buckle at one end of the first elastic cord 36 is hinged on the connecting ring fixedly connected on the first circular ring 35, and the safety buckle at the other end of the first elastic cord 36 is hinged on the connecting ring fixedly connected on the upright post 11.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the present application provides a corresponding improvement to the solar curtain wall panel 2 in order to ensure the overall connection stability. The solar curtain wall board 2 comprises a waterproof frame body 21 for playing a waterproof role, a high-light-transmission protective outer board 22 arranged in the waterproof frame body 21 and a solar inner board 23 arranged in the waterproof frame body 21, wherein the high-light-transmission protective outer board 22 is toughened glass, and explosion-proof films are pasted on two sides of the toughened glass.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the solar inner panel 23 includes a solar panel 231, a first protective film 232, a tempered glass protective plate 233 and a second protective film 234, the tempered glass protective plate 233 is tempered glass, and heat conductive silicone 2331 is adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of the tempered glass, so that the tempered glass protective plate 233 is combined with the upper and lower surfaces of the solar panel 231. The first protective film 232 is a transparent PU protective film, and the transparent PU protective film is compounded on the upper surface of the tempered glass protective plate 233 located on the upper portion of the solar panel 231 by glue. The second protective film 234 is a transparent PU protective film, and the transparent PU protective film is compounded on the lower surface of the tempered glass protective plate 233 located on the upper portion of the solar panel 231 by glue.

Referring to fig. 8, the waterproof frame 21 is composed of four waterproof assemblies 210, and the ends of the waterproof assemblies 210 are cut at an angle of 45 °, so that two waterproof assemblies 210 can be seamlessly spliced to form a right angle. During installation, the waterproof assemblies 210 are sleeved in the high-light-transmission protective outer plate 22 and the solar inner plate 23 and are spliced to form a waterproof frame 21, and the splicing gaps of the two waterproof assemblies 210 are sealed by silicone sealant.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the waterproof unit 210 is integrally formed with a first caulking groove 211 into which the high light-transmitting protective outer panel 22 is fitted, and the waterproof unit 210 is integrally formed with a second caulking groove 212 into which the solar inner panel 23 is fitted. In order to ensure the air tightness of the solar curtain wall board 2, the first caulking groove 211 and the second caulking groove 212 are fixedly connected with a sealing rubber sleeve 213 through glue, and the high light-transmission protective outer board 22 and the solar inner board 23 are all sealed and clamped in the sealing rubber sleeve 213.

Referring to fig. 9, in order to secure the connection strength of the high light-transmission protective outer panel 22 and the solar inner panel 23, the waterproof assembly 210 is integrally formed with a separation bar 214 between the first caulking groove 211 and the second caulking groove 212. The separation strip 214 is provided with a clamping mechanism 215 for enhancing the connection stability of the high-light-transmission protective outer plate 22 and the solar inner plate 23.

Referring to fig. 9, the clamping mechanism 215 includes a drive screw 216 movable in the width direction of the separator bar 214, and two rows of slide posts 217 respectively located at the upper and lower portions of the drive screw 216. The sliding column 217 is slidably connected to the partition bar 214, an acute angle between a central axis of the sliding column 217 and a central axis of the driving screw 216 is 45 °, the sliding column 217 located at the upper portion of the driving screw 216 is inclined toward the first caulking groove 211, and the sliding column 217 located at the lower portion of the driving screw 216 is inclined toward the second caulking groove 212. The driving screw 216 is bolted to the division bar 214 for driving the strut 217 to move toward both sides in the height direction of the division bar 214. After the installation is completed, one end of the sliding column 217 abuts against the circumferential direction of the driving screw 216, and the other end abuts against the sealing rubber sleeve 213, so that the connection structure of the high-light-transmission protective outer plate 22 and the solar inner plate 23 is reinforced.

Referring to fig. 9, the solar curtain wall panel 2 in the present application can also be vacuumized, the driving screw 216 in the present application is coaxially and integrally formed with an air exhaust channel 218 for vacuuming, and the air exhaust channel 218 is internally filled with a sealing rubber column 219 for ensuring the air tightness of the solar curtain wall panel 2, so that the vacuum degree of the solar curtain wall panel 2 is ensured, and the overall heat insulation is favorably improved. Thermal insulation and sound insulation.

Example 2:

example 2 differs in example 1 in that: referring to fig. 10, the balancing assembly 340 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first circular tube 33 in the circumferential direction, and the balancing assembly 340 includes a first circular ring 35, a first elastic cord 36, and a second elastic cord 37. First ring 35 welds on first pipe 33 upper end lateral wall, and a first stretch cord 36, a second stretch cord 37 articulate respectively on first ring 35 lateral wall. The angle formed by the first elastic cord 36 and the second elastic cord 37 is 90 degrees.

Referring to fig. 10, one end of the first elastic cord 36 is hinged to the outer wall of the first ring 35 and the other end is hinged to the middle of the side surface of the upright post 11. One end of the second elastic rope 37 is hinged on the outer wall of the first circular ring 35, and the other end is hinged on the middle part of the side surface of the cross beam 12. The first elastic cord 36, the second elastic cord 37 and the third elastic cord 38 are hinged in the same manner, in order to connect the safety buckles at the two ends of the first elastic cord 36, the safety buckle at one end of the first elastic cord 36 is hinged on the connecting ring fixedly connected on the first circular ring 35, and the safety buckle at the other end of the first elastic cord 36 is hinged on the connecting ring fixedly connected on the upright post 11.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the buffer mechanism 3 further includes a second buffer assembly 4 provided at the center of the curtain wall mounting unit 10. The second buffer assembly 4 comprises a lining steel plate 411, and the lining steel plate 411 is fixedly and slidably connected to the building wall through a combined expansion screw 412. The combined expansion screw 412 comprises a fixed expansion screw 4121, a cylindrical tube 4122, a limit cap 4123 and two damping springs 4124, wherein one end of the fixed expansion screw 4121 is welded on the bottom surface of one end of the cylindrical tube 4122, and the limit cap 4123 is welded on the bottom surface of the other end of the cylindrical tube 4122. During the installation, fixed inflation screw 4121 fixed connection in building wall, and the backing steel sheet 411 sliding connection is in cylinder pipe 4122 circumference, and one of them damping spring 4124 one end butt in building wall surface in two damping spring 4124, the other end butt in the backing steel sheet 411 lower surface. One end of the other damping spring 4124 of the two damping springs 4124 abuts on the limit cap 4123, and the other end abuts on the upper surface of the pad steel plate 411.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a second connecting square steel 41 is welded to the upper surface of the shim steel plate 411, and a second connecting piece 4110 is screwed to the upper surface of the second connecting square steel 41. A second mounting column 42 is welded at the center of the upper surface of the second connecting piece 4110. The second connecting piece 4110 is rotatably connected to a second circular tube 43, and the central axis of the second mounting post 42 coincides with the central axis of the second circular tube 43. The second connecting plate 4110 has a positioning groove 413 at the center of the lower surface thereof, and the second connecting plate 4110 has a rotating groove 414 at the center of the lower surface thereof, which is communicated with the positioning groove 413. The lower end of the second circular tube 43 is welded with a limiting circular sheet 431, and the limiting circular sheet 431 is embedded in the positioning groove 413 and can rotate in the positioning groove 413. The second circular tube 43 passes through the rotating groove 414 and can rotate in the rotating groove 414.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the outer wall of the second mounting post 42 is sleeved with a second torsion spring 44, and the second torsion spring 44 is located in the second circular tube 43. Two ends of the second torsion spring 44 are abutted against the inner wall of the second round pipe 43; when the external force drives the second tube 43 to rotate, the second torsion spring 44 deforms, and when the external force disappears, the second torsion spring 44 restores the second tube 43.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a linkage assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second circular tube 43 in the circumferential direction, and the linkage assembly 5 is hinged to the balancing assembly 340. The concrete structure is as follows: the linkage assembly 5 comprises a second circular ring 51, four buffer assemblies 50 and four composite elastic ropes 52, wherein the four buffer assemblies 50 are welded on the peripheral side wall of the second circular ring 51, and the angle formed by the adjacent second circular rings 51 is 90 degrees. The four composite elastic ropes 52 are respectively hinged to the buffer component 50 on the outer peripheral side of the second circular ring 51, and are uniformly arranged around the central axis of the second circular ring 51, that is, the included angles of the adjacent composite elastic ropes 52 are all 90 degrees. The included angle formed by the first elastic rope 36 and the second elastic rope 37 is 90 degrees, the central axis of the composite elastic rope 52 is the angular bisector of the included angle formed by the first elastic rope 36 and the second elastic rope 37, namely, the included angle between the first elastic rope 36 and the adjacent composite elastic rope 52 is 135 degrees, and the included angle between the second elastic rope 37 and the adjacent composite elastic rope 52 is 135 degrees. The composite elastic rope 52 is formed by mixing Kevlar fiber, chinlon 66 fiber and butadiene rubber thread (the diameter is 0.3 mm) according to the number ratio of 1: 5:10, one end of the composite elastic rope 52 is hinged with the buffer component 50 on the peripheral side outer wall of the first circular ring 35, and the other end is hinged with the peripheral side outer wall of the second circular ring 51.

Referring to fig. 13, the damping assembly 50 includes a hollow coupling cylinder 501, and a mounting cavity 502 is integrally formed in the hollow coupling cylinder 501. The mounting cavity 502 has a connecting arm 503 slidably connected thereto along a central axis of the mounting cavity 502. The installation cavity 502 is filled with the shock attenuation sponge post 504, and the shock attenuation sponge post 504 circumference cover is equipped with first steel spring 505, and first steel spring 505 one end butt is in installation cavity 502 bottom surface and other end butt in linking arm 503.

The connecting arm 503 comprises a sliding connecting column 5031, a second steel spring 5032, a limiting disc 5033 and a connecting cylinder 5034, the sliding connecting column 5031 is slidably connected to the installation cavity 502, and the limiting disc 5033 is welded to the bottom end of the sliding connecting column 5031. The inner wall of the top of the mounting cavity 502 is welded with a limiting ring body 506, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring body 506 is equal to the outer diameter of the sliding connecting column 5031. The connecting cylinder 5034 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the center of the end face of the sliding connecting column 5031 opposite to the limiting disc 5033, and the bottom of the connecting cylinder 5034 abuts against the surface of the hollow connecting cylinder 501. One end of the first steel spring 505 abuts against the bottom surface of the mounting cavity 502 and the other end abuts against the limiting disc 5033. The second steel spring 5032 is sleeved around the sliding connecting pillar 5031, and one end of the second steel spring 5032 abuts against the limiting ring body 506 and the other end abuts against the limiting disc 5033.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel construction solar curtain which characterized in that: the solar curtain wall plate assembly structure comprises a fixed frame (1) fixedly connected to a building wall body and a solar curtain wall plate (2) fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), wherein the fixed frame (1) comprises upright columns (11) and cross beams (12) fixedly connected between adjacent upright columns (11), and a plurality of curtain wall installation units (10) used for assembling the solar curtain wall plate (2) are formed between the adjacent upright columns (11) under the separation of the cross beams (12); and a buffer mechanism (3) for releasing internal stress is arranged in each curtain wall mounting unit (10).

2. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer mechanism (3) comprises a first buffer assembly (30), the first buffer assembly (30) comprises first connecting square steel (31) fixedly connected to a building wall, and the upper surface of the first connecting square steel (31) is detachably connected with a first mounting column (32); the first connecting square steel (31) is rotatably connected with a first round pipe (33); the first mounting column (32) is positioned in the first circular tube (33), and the central axes of the first mounting column and the first circular tube are coincident; a first torsion spring (34) is arranged between the first mounting column (32) and the first round pipe (33); the first torsion spring (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first mounting column (32), and two ends of the first torsion spring (34) are abutted against the inner wall of the first circular tube (33); the upper end of the first round pipe (33) is fixedly connected with a balance assembly (340) in the circumferential direction.

3. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the balance assembly (340) comprises a first circular ring (35), a first elastic rope (36) and a second elastic rope (37), one end of the first elastic rope (36) is hinged to the outer wall of the first circular ring (35), and the other end of the first elastic rope is hinged to the upright column (11); one end of the second elastic rope (37) is hinged on the outer wall of the first circular ring (35) and the other end is hinged on the cross beam (12).

4. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: four first buffer assemblies (30) for releasing internal stress are arranged in each curtain wall mounting unit (10); the first buffer components (30) are respectively positioned at four corners of the curtain wall mounting unit (10); a third elastic rope (38) is hinged between the adjacent first circular rings (35); one end of the third elastic rope (38) is hinged to the outer wall of the peripheral side of the first circular ring (35) of the first buffer assembly (30), and the other end of the third elastic rope is hinged to the peripheral side of the first circular ring (35) of the adjacent first buffer assembly (30).

5. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the buffer mechanism (3) further comprises a second buffer component (4), the second buffer component (4) comprises second connecting square steel (41) fixedly and slidably connected to the building wall, and the upper surface of the second connecting square steel (41) is detachably connected with a second mounting column (42); the second connecting square steel (41) is rotatably connected with a second round pipe (43); the second mounting column (42) is positioned in the second circular tube (43), and the central axes of the second mounting column and the second circular tube are coincident; a second torsion spring (44) is arranged between the second mounting column (42) and the second round pipe (43); the second torsion spring (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second mounting column (42), and two ends of the second torsion spring (44) are abutted against the inner wall of the second circular tube (43); the upper end of the second round pipe (43) is circumferentially and fixedly connected with a linkage assembly (5); the linkage component (5) is hinged to the balance component (340).

6. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the linkage assembly (5) comprises a second circular ring (51) and four composite elastic ropes (52), wherein the four composite elastic ropes (52) are hinged to the outer peripheral side of the second circular ring (51) and are uniformly arranged around the central axis of the second circular ring (51); the included angles of the adjacent composite elastic ropes (52) are equal; the included angle formed by the first elastic rope (36) and the second elastic rope (37) is 90 degrees, and the central axis of the composite elastic rope (52) is the angular bisector of the included angle formed by the first elastic rope (36) and the second elastic rope (37); one end of the composite elastic rope (52) is hinged to the peripheral side outer wall of the first circular ring (35) and the other end is hinged to the peripheral side outer wall of the second circular ring (51).

7. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar curtain wall plate (2) comprises a waterproof frame body (21), a high-light-transmission protective outer plate (22) and a solar inner plate (23), wherein the high-light-transmission protective outer plate (22) and the solar inner plate (23) are detachably connected in the waterproof frame body (21); the solar inner plate (23) comprises a solar panel (231), a first protective film (232), a toughened glass protective plate (233) and a second protective film (234), wherein the toughened glass protective plate (233) is compounded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the solar panel (231); the second protective film (234) is compounded on the surface of the toughened glass protective plate (233); the first protective film (232) is compounded on the surface of the toughened glass protective plate (233).

8. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the waterproof frame body (21) is composed of four waterproof components (210); one ends of the two waterproof assemblies (210) can be spliced seamlessly; the waterproof component (210) is integrally formed with a first caulking groove (211) embedded with the high-light-transmission protective outer plate (22); the waterproof component (210) is integrally formed with a second caulking groove (212) for the embedding of the solar inner plate (23); a sealing rubber sleeve (213) is fixedly connected in the first caulking groove (211) and the second caulking groove (212); the waterproof component (210) is integrally formed with a separation strip (214) positioned between the first caulking groove (211) and the second caulking groove (212); and a clamping mechanism (215) for enhancing the connection stability of the high-light-transmission protective outer plate (22) and the solar inner plate (23) is arranged in the separation strip (214).

9. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the clamping mechanism (215) comprises a driving screw rod (216) and a sliding column (217), and the sliding column (217) is connected with the separating strip (214) in a sliding mode; the driving screw rod (216) is connected to the separating strip (214) through a bolt and used for driving the sliding column (217) to move towards two sides of the height direction of the separating strip (214); one end of the sliding column (217) is abutted against the circumferential direction of the driving screw (216), and the other end is abutted against the sealing rubber sleeve (213).

10. The steel structure solar curtain wall as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the driving screw (216) is coaxially provided with an air suction duct (218) for vacuumizing; the air exhaust duct (218) is internally plugged with a sealing rubber column (219) for ensuring the air tightness of the solar curtain wallboard (2).