CN113511389B

CN113511389B - Fodder discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN113511389B
Application number: CN202110324044.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓航
Original assignee: Harbin Zhongfu Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Zhongfu Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2022-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-26
Also published as: CN113511389A

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed discharging device, which relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment and comprises a discharging shell, wherein a fixed cover is fixedly arranged at the top end in the discharging shell, the fixed cover and the discharging shell are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, and a motor with a downward output end is arranged at the central position of the bottom end in the fixed cover. According to the invention, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the outer rotor motor, the spiral fixing strips are fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc, when the rotating disc rotates, the arc-shaped plates are driven by the multiple groups of fan-shaped plates to move outwards from the center of the rotating disc, so that the distance between the multiple groups of arc-shaped plates and the inner wall of the discharging shell is reduced, the discharging speed is further reduced, the distance between the fan-shaped plates and the inner wall of the discharging shell is adjusted, the discharging speed of the feed can be further adjusted, the feed can be better canned by the canning belts with different volumes, the feed in the canning belts is not excessive, the canning belts are convenient to be bundled and tightly sealed, and the feed leakage phenomenon cannot occur.

Description

Fodder discharging device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a feed discharging device.

Background

The feed is a general term of food of all animals raised by people, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and the feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like.

Feed carries out the canning when the ejection of compact among the prior art, the canning discharge gate often is uncovered form, the ejection of compact speed of unable better control fodder, lead to fodder ejection of compact speed too fast, can make the less inside fodder in canning area of volume too much, make the unable better tight sealing of pricking in canning area, be not convenient for transport, and control fodder discharging device reduces the discharge gate among the prior art, the purpose that reduces fodder ejection of compact speed has been reached, but the inside caking phenomenon of certain degree that can take place of fodder, directly reduce the fodder discharge gate, the fodder that can make the caking takes place to pile up the jam in the discharge gate inboard, make the good circulation of fodder, it is lower to lead to fodder canning efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the unable better control fodder discharging speed of feed discharging device among the prior art and caking fodder can take place to pile up the problem of jam when the ejection of compact, provide a fodder discharging device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feed discharging device comprises a discharging shell, wherein a fixed cover is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the discharging shell, the fixed cover is fixedly connected with the discharging shell through a connecting rod, a plurality of groups of matching grooves matched with the connecting rod are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the discharging shell, a motor with a downward output end is installed at the central position of the bottom end inside the fixed cover, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a fixed shaft extending to the lower part of the rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom end inside the rotating disc, an outer rotor motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer rotor motor, a spiral fixing strip is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc, a plurality of groups of sector plates are connected at the bottom of the rotating disc in a sliding manner, matching blocks matched with the spiral fixing strip are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sector plates, an arc plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the sector plates, the outer side of the arc plate is uniformly and fixedly provided with scrapers, and the bottom of the discharging shell is fixedly provided with a discharging hole communicated with the inside of the discharging shell.

Preferably, the inboard fixed stopper that extends to the rolling disc that is provided with in sector plate top, the inside bottom of rolling disc is provided with the spout with stopper matched with, and the cross-section of stopper and spout all is "T" shape.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the outer rotor motor, an impeller positioned on the inner side of the discharge port is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the impeller and the rotating shaft are in interference fit.

Preferably, each group of the arc plates are fixedly connected with elastic connecting cloth, and the elastic connecting cloth and each group of the arc plates are fixedly connected through screws.

Preferably, the inside motor groove that is provided with motor matched with of fixed cover, the fixed cover outside is evenly fixed and is provided with multiunit water conservancy diversion strip.

Preferably, the top of the outer side of the discharging shell is fixedly provided with a mounting ring, a plurality of groups of mounting holes are uniformly formed in the mounting ring, and internal threads are formed in the mounting holes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the outer rotor motor, the spiral fixing strip is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc, when the rotating disc rotates, the arc-shaped plates are driven by the multiple groups of sector plates to move outwards from the center of the rotating disc, so that the space between the multiple groups of arc-shaped plates and the inner wall of the discharging shell is reduced, and the discharging speed is further reduced, therefore, the space between the sector plates and the inner wall of the discharging shell is adjusted, the discharging speed of the feed can be adjusted, the feed can be canned by better adapting the canning belts with different volumes, the feed in the canning belts is not excessive, the canning belts are convenient to tie and seal, the transportation is convenient, and the feed leakage phenomenon is avoided;

2. when the motor drives the multiple groups of fan-shaped plates to integrally rotate in the discharging shell, the scrapers are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the multiple groups of fan-shaped plates, and when the scrapers rotate along with the fan-shaped plates, the caked feed can be scattered, so that the scattering effect is good, the caked feed cannot be blocked in the discharging shell, and the influence of the caked feed on the discharging speed is effectively avoided;

3. according to the invention, the rotating shaft which rotates simultaneously with the outer rotor motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer rotor motor, the impeller is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the discharge port at the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the impeller integrally rotates along with the rotating disc, so that the agglomerated feed is further broken up, and the feed canning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention from a first perspective;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention from a second perspective;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention in a contracted state;

FIG. 6 is an internal view of the expanded state of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rotary disk according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a discharging shell; 2. a fixed cover; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a motor; 5. rotating the disc; 6. a fixed shaft; 7. an outer rotor motor; 8. rotating the disc; 9. a helical fixation bar; 10. a sector plate; 11. a matching block; 12. a limiting block; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. an impeller; 16. elastic connecting cloth; 17. a chute; 18. a motor slot; 19. a squeegee; 20. a discharge port; 21. installing a ring; 22. mounting holes; 23. and (4) a flow guide strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a fodder discharging device comprises a discharging casing 1, a fixed cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the discharging casing 1, the fixed cover 2 and the discharging casing 1 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 3, a plurality of groups of matching grooves matched with the connecting rod 3 are uniformly arranged inside the discharging casing 1, a motor 4 with a downward output end is arranged at the central position of the bottom end inside the fixed cover 2, a rotating disc 5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 4, a fixed shaft 6 extending to the lower part of the rotating disc 5 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom end inside the rotating disc 5, an outer rotor motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed shaft 6, a rotating disc 8 is fixedly arranged outside the outer rotor motor 7, a spiral fixing strip 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc 8, a plurality of groups of sector plates 10 are slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 5, a matching block 11 matched with the spiral fixing strip 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sector plates 10, the outer bottom of the sector plate 10 is fixedly provided with an arc plate 13, the outer side of the arc plate 13 is uniformly and fixedly provided with scrapers 19, and the bottom of the discharging shell 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging hole 20 communicated with the inside of the discharging shell.

When the volumes of the used canning belts are different in size, the outer rotor motor 7 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate, the spiral fixing strips 9 are fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc 8, when the rotating disc 8 rotates, the multiple groups of sector plates 10 drive the arc plates 13 to move outwards from the center of the rotating disc 8, so that the distances between the multiple groups of arc plates 13 and the inner wall of the discharging shell 1 are reduced, the discharging speed is reduced, and otherwise, the discharging speed of the feed is increased.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the inner side of the top of the sector plate 10 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 12 extending to the inside of the rotating disc 5, the bottom end of the inside of the rotating disc 5 is provided with a sliding slot 17 matched with the limiting block 12, and the sections of the limiting block 12 and the sliding slot 17 are both "T" shaped.

Please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the outer rotor motor 7, the impeller 15 positioned at the inner side of the discharge hole 20 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 14, and the impeller 15 and the rotating shaft 14 are in interference fit with each other.

Please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the elastic connecting cloth 16 is fixedly connected between each group of arc plates 13, and the groups of elastic connecting cloths 16 are fixedly connected with each group of arc plates 13 through screws, and the vertical intervals generated when the groups of sector plates 10 are expanded outwards are closed by arranging the elastic connecting cloth 16, so that the feed is prevented from entering the vertical intervals among the groups of sector plates 10, and the discharging speed is further controlled.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, a motor groove 18 matched with the motor 4 is arranged in the fixing cover 2, and a plurality of groups of guide strips 23 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing cover 2, the motor groove 18 is arranged to play a role of fixing and supporting the motor 4, the guide strips 23 can disperse feed entering the top end in the discharging shell 1, especially for agglomerated feed, the agglomerated feed falls to the top of the guide strips 23 under the action of self gravity, and the guide strips 23 passively scatter the agglomerated feed, thereby further avoiding the influence of the agglomerated feed on discharging.

Please refer to fig. 1, the top of the outer side of the discharging housing 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting ring 21, a plurality of groups of mounting holes 22 are uniformly arranged in the mounting ring 21, and internal threads are arranged in the mounting holes 22.

The working principle is as follows: when the feed packaging machine is used, a power supply is switched on, the feed packaging machine is mounted at the bottom of external feed equipment through the mounting ring 21 and the mounting hole 22, and when the feed needs to be packaged in bags, a worker places the bag opening of each canning bag below the discharge hole 20 for canning;

when the volumes of the used canning belts are different in size, the outer rotor motor 7 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate, the spiral fixing strips 9 are fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc 8, when the rotating disc 8 rotates, the multiple groups of sector plates 10 drive the arc plates 13 to move outwards from the center of the rotating disc 8, so that the distances between the multiple groups of arc plates 13 and the inner wall of the discharging shell 1 are reduced, the discharging speed is reduced, and otherwise, the discharging speed of the feed is increased, so that the distance between the sector plates 10 and the inner wall of the discharging shell 1 is adjusted, the discharging speed of the feed can be adjusted, the canning belts with different volumes can be better adapted to pot the feed, the feed in the canning belts cannot be excessive, the canning belts can be tightly sealed, the transportation is convenient, and the feed leakage phenomenon cannot occur;

when the motor 4 drives the multiple groups of sector plates 10 to integrally rotate in the discharging shell 1, the multiple groups of rotating sector plates 10 can break up the caked feed, so that the caked feed cannot be blocked and accumulated in the discharging shell 1, and the influence of the caked feed on the discharging speed is effectively avoided;

through the fixed axis of rotation 14 that is provided with rather than pivoted simultaneously in the bottom of outer rotor motor 7, the inboard that the axis of rotation 14 bottom outside is located discharge gate 20 is fixed and is provided with impeller 15, and impeller 15 is whole to rotate along with rolling disc 5, and further breaks up the knot fodder, has improved the canning efficiency of fodder.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder discharging device, includes ejection of compact shell (1), its characterized in that: the discharging device is characterized in that a fixed cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the discharging shell (1), the fixed cover (2) is fixedly connected with the discharging shell (1) through a connecting rod (3), multiple groups of matching grooves matched with the connecting rod (3) are uniformly formed in the inner side of the discharging shell (1), a motor (4) with a downward output end is installed at the central position of the bottom end inside the fixed cover (2), a rotating disc (5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (4), a fixed shaft (6) extending to the lower portion of the rotating disc (5) is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom end inside the rotating disc (5), an outer rotor motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed shaft (6), a rotating disc (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer rotor motor (7), a spiral fixing strip (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc (8), and multiple groups of sector plates (10) are slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating disc (5), the bottom of the sector plate (10) is fixedly provided with a matching block (11) matched with the spiral fixing strip (9), the bottom of the outer side of the sector plate (10) is fixedly provided with an arc plate (13), the outer side of the arc plate (13) is uniformly and fixedly provided with scrapers (19), the bottom of the discharging shell (1) is fixedly provided with a discharging port (20) communicated with the inside of the discharging shell, the inner side of the top of the sector plate (10) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (12) extending to the inside of the rotating disc (5), the bottom of the inside of the rotating disc (5) is provided with a sliding groove (17) matched with the limiting block (12), the sections of the limiting block (12) and the sliding groove (17) are both in a T shape, a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the outer rotor motor (7), and an impeller (15) positioned at the inner side of the discharging port (20) is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (14), and be interference fit, every group between impeller (15) and axis of rotation (14) fixedly connected with elastic connection cloth (16), multiunit between arc (13) all through screw fixed connection between elastic connection cloth (16) and every group arc (13), and the material of elastic connection cloth (16) is silica gel, fixed cover (2) inside be provided with motor (4) matched with motor groove (18), fixed cover (2) outside is evenly fixed and is provided with multiunit gib (23), and gib (23) are the arc.

2. The feed discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the discharging shell (1) is characterized in that a mounting ring (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer side of the discharging shell (1), a plurality of groups of mounting holes (22) are uniformly formed in the mounting ring (21), and internal threads are formed in the mounting holes (22).