CN113510080A - Look selects machine to connect material dust extraction - Google Patents

Look selects machine to connect material dust extraction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113510080A
CN113510080A CN202110448781.0A CN202110448781A CN113510080A CN 113510080 A CN113510080 A CN 113510080A CN 202110448781 A CN202110448781 A CN 202110448781A CN 113510080 A CN113510080 A CN 113510080A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
dust
pipeline
base block
expansion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110448781.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈迎宾
汪加泰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jietai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Jietai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jietai Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Jietai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110448781.0A priority Critical patent/CN113510080A/en
Publication of CN113510080A publication Critical patent/CN113510080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • B08B5/043Cleaning travelling work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of color selectors, in particular to a material receiving and dust collecting device for a color selector, which comprises a base block and an expansion block, wherein the base block and the expansion block are detachably and movably connected through a stud, the expansion of the dust collecting area of the device can be realized by replacing the expansion blocks with different sizes, and dust absorbed by the expansion block is guided into a second pipeline through a hose and finally guided out from the first pipeline together with the dust absorbed by the base block. According to the invention, the base block and the expanding block with the dust collection function are arranged at the position where the material slides down through the slide way, the material is subjected to pre-dedusting in advance before entering the sorting chamber, a large amount of dust carried by the material is adsorbed and then falls into the sorting chamber, the working environment in the color sorter is greatly optimized, the times of disassembling and cleaning the color sorter are reduced, and the device can be flexibly adapted to different color sorters to work by connecting the expanding blocks with different sizes.

Description

Look selects machine to connect material dust extraction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of color selectors, in particular to a material receiving and dust collecting device for a color selector.
Background
The color sorter has the working principle that materials enter the machine from a hopper at the top, slide down at an accelerated speed along a channel which is obliquely arranged, enter an observation area in a sorting chamber at an accelerated speed, pass through a camera and a background plate, and generate an output signal to drive an electromagnetic valve to work to blow out different-color particles to a waste material cavity of a receiving hopper under the action of a light source according to the intensity and color change of light, and the good selected objects continuously fall into a finished product cavity of the receiving hopper.
The dust extraction installation space of current look selection machine from area is narrow and small, and narrow and small space has not only restricted dust absorption fan's power, also makes dust absorption fan's suction inlet position injectd in the sorting compartment region, can't be in advance to the material that gets into the hopper dust absorption processing in advance, and this just leads to most dust in the look selection machine to be hardly siphoned away, needs regularly to tear the machine open and clears up, has delayed the work efficiency of look selection machine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a material receiving and dust collecting device for a color selector.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a look selects machine to connect material dust extraction, is including the base block and the expansion piece that are used for the dust absorption, the base block with expand the piece and realize detachably swing joint through the double-screw bolt, and through changing different sizes expand the piece still can realize the expansion of the device dust absorption area, the dust that expands the piece and inhale leads to the pipeline two through the hose and finally with the dust that the base block inhaled together exports from pipeline one, pipeline one realizes the discharge of dust through communicating with dust absorption fan.
The novel screen cloth is characterized in that the lower end of one side wall of the base block is rotatably connected with a baffle, the inner cavity of the base block is slidably sleeved with a first screen cloth for preventing materials from being sucked into the base block, the two ends of two opposite short side walls of the base block are provided with clamping grooves in mirror symmetry, and the top surface of the base block is provided with a connecting block and two positioning rings in mirror symmetry with the connecting block.
The middle part of the connecting block is provided with a through groove, two ends of the inner ring wall of the through groove are provided with a plurality of first sealing blocks in mirror symmetry, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are vertically and alternately arranged and integrally formed, two ends of the first pipeline penetrate through the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the connecting block and are respectively communicated with the dust collection fan and the base block, and the direction of the second pipeline is the same as the axial direction of the through groove.
It is further characterized in that, two all linked firmly the telescopic link in the position ring, wherein, two the telescopic link sets up relatively and the tip orientation of the two is opposite, the tip of telescopic link has linked firmly Contraband type piece, Contraband type piece go up with an outer wall that the telescopic link is relative closes soon and is connected with the locking post, the tip of locking post runs through the lateral wall of Contraband type piece has linked firmly splint.
The novel expansion block is characterized in that a screen mesh II is sleeved in an inner cavity of the expansion block in a sliding mode, clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the expansion block, the hose is arranged on the top surface of the expansion block, a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved at the end portion of the hose in a sleeved mode, and a plurality of sealing blocks II which are in mirror symmetry are arranged on the outer annular wall of the connecting pipe.
The radius of the connecting pipe is larger than that of the second pipeline, and the connecting pipe and the second pipeline are sleeved in a sliding mode.
The first sealing block and the second sealing block are matched components, and when the connecting pipe is in sliding sleeve joint with the second pipeline, the first sealing block and the second sealing block are staggered with each other.
The bottom surfaces of the base block and the expansion block are provided with grid plates convenient for dust suction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the base block that has dust absorption function and expanding the piece in the position of material through the slide landing, remove dust in advance for the material before the material gets into the sorting chamber, adsorb a large amount of dusts that the material carried and then its whereabouts to the sorting chamber in addition, the inside operational environment of look selection machine has greatly been optimized, reduce the number of times that the look selection machine was torn open and is cleared up dirt, and through connecting the not unidimensional expansion piece, can make the different look selections of the nimble adaptation of the device machine carry out work, reliable connected mode has also given the stronger stability of the device.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the base block and the expansion block in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a base block in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a connecting block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first and second conduits of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an expansion block in the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first sealing block and the second sealing block in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hopper; 2. a slideway; 3. a sorting chamber; 4. a base block; 41. a baffle plate; 42. a first screen mesh; 43. a card slot; 44. a positioning ring; 5. connecting blocks; 51. a through groove; 52. a first sealing block; 53. a first pipeline; 54. a second pipeline; 6. a telescopic rod; 61. model Contraband block; 62. a locking post; 63. a splint; 7. expanding blocks; 71. a second screen; 72. a clamping block; 73. a hose; 74. a connecting pipe; 75. and sealing the second block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the material receiving and dust collecting device for the color sorter realizes pretreatment of dust attached to materials through a base block 4, an expansion block 7 and a dust collecting fan which are externally connected to the exterior of the color sorter, and adsorbs dust mixed in the materials in advance in the process that the materials fall from a hopper 1 and fall to a sorting chamber 3 through a slide rail 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the material receiving and dust collecting device for the color sorter comprises a base block 4 and an expansion block 7, wherein the base block 4 and the expansion block 7 are used for dust collection, the base block 4 and the expansion block 7 are movably connected in a detachable mode through a stud, and the expansion of the dust collection area of the device can be achieved by replacing the expansion blocks 7 with different sizes.
Based on upper segment technical scheme, through set up basic block 4 and the expansion piece 7 that have dust absorption function in the position of material through slide 2 landing, remove dust in advance for the material before the material gets into sorting chamber 3, it falls to sorting chamber 3 in addition after adsorbing a large amount of dust that the material carried, the inside operational environment of look selection machine has greatly been optimized, the number of times of the clear dirt of quick-witted disassembling of reduction look selection machine, alleviate the dust extraction burden of the dust extraction of look selection machine from the area, and through connecting different size's expansion piece 7, can make the different look selections of the flexible adaptation of the device carry out work, reliable connected mode has also given the stronger stability of the device.
As shown in fig. 4, a baffle plate 41 is rotatably connected to the lower end of one side wall of the base block 4, a first screen 42 for preventing materials from being sucked into the base block 4 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the base block 4, mirror-symmetric clamping grooves 43 are respectively formed in two opposite ends of two short side walls of the base block 4, a connecting block 5 and two positioning rings 44 which are mirror-symmetric with respect to the connecting block 5 are arranged on the top surface of the base block 4, and as shown in fig. 7, grid plates for facilitating dust suction are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of the base block 4 and the expansion block 7. Through with draw-in groove 43 and fixture block 72 joint, then use the double-screw bolt to connect the two, realize base block 4 and extend the fixed between the piece 7, start as the dust absorption fan, screen cloth 42 and screen cloth 71 can avoid also being inhaled base block 4 or extend in the piece 7 at the in-process material that adsorbs the dust, avoid extravagant, baffle 41's setting can play the effect of gathering the dust, avoids the dust diffusion, increases the dust collection efficiency of the device.
As shown in fig. 5, a through groove 51 is formed in the middle of the connecting block 5, a plurality of first sealing blocks 52 which are mirror-symmetrical are arranged at two ends of the inner annular wall of the through groove 51, as shown in fig. 6, a first pipeline 53 and a second pipeline 54 are perpendicularly and crosswise arranged and are integrally formed, two ends of the first pipeline 53 penetrate through the upper and lower side walls of the connecting block 5 and are respectively communicated with the dust collection fan and the base block 4, and the direction of the second pipeline 54 is the same as the axial direction of the through groove 51. The dust sucked from the base block 4 and the expansion block 7 is finally guided into the dust suction fan through the convergence of the first pipeline 53 and the second pipeline 54, and the dust is guided out.
As shown in fig. 7, the two positioning rings 44 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 6, wherein the two telescopic rods 6 are oppositely arranged, the end parts of the two telescopic rods are oppositely directed, the end part of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with an Contraband-shaped block 61, an outer wall of the Contraband-shaped block 61 opposite to the telescopic rod 6 is rotatably connected with a locking column 62, and the end part of the locking column 62 penetrates through the side wall of the Contraband-shaped block 61 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 63. After the base block 4 and the expansion block 7 are fixed, the expansion link 6 can be extended to move the Contraband-shaped block 61 to the position above the side wall of the slideway 2, then the base block 4 can be moved downwards, the expansion link 6 moves downwards along with the extension link, the Contraband-shaped block 61 is clamped with the side wall of the slideway 2 and the locking column 62 is rotated, the locking column 62 drives the clamping plate 63 fixedly connected with the locking column to abut against the side wall of the slideway 2 in the rotating process, and the base block 4 is fixed on the slideway 2.
As shown in fig. 8, the inner cavity of the expansion block 7 is slidably sleeved with the second screen 71, two ends of the inner wall of the expansion block 7 are provided with the fixture blocks 72 matched with the fixture grooves 43, the top surface of the expansion block 7 is provided with the hose 73, the end of the hose 73 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting pipe 74, the outer annular wall of the connecting pipe 74 is provided with a plurality of second seal blocks 75 in mirror symmetry, as shown in fig. 9, the radius of the connecting pipe 74 is larger than that of the second pipeline 54, the first seal block 52 and the second seal block 75 are slidably sleeved, the first seal block 52 and the second seal block 75 are matched members, and when the connecting pipe 74 and the second pipeline 54 are slidably sleeved, the first seal block 52 and the second seal block 75 are staggered. After the base block 4 is installed, the connecting pipe 74 can be inserted into the through groove 51 and sleeved with the second pipeline 54, the first sealing block 52 and the second sealing block 75 are dislocated, then the connecting pipe 74 can be rotated, and the adjacent first sealing block 52 and the adjacent second sealing block 75 are nested with each other, so that the sealing performance of the communication between the connecting pipe 74 and the second pipeline 54 is improved, and dust emission is avoided.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a look selects machine to connect material dust extraction, includes base block (4) and the expansion piece (7) that are used for the dust absorption, its characterized in that, base block (4) with expand piece (7) and realize detachably swing joint through the double-screw bolt, and through changing not unidimensional expansion piece (7) still can realize the expansion of the device dust absorption area, the dust that expands piece (7) and inhale leads to pipeline two (54) and finally derives together from pipeline one (53) with the dust that base block (4) inhaled through hose (73), pipeline one (53) realize the discharge of dust through communicating with dust absorption fan.
2. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a baffle (41) is rotatably connected to the lower end of one side wall of the base block (4), a first screen (42) for preventing materials from being sucked into the base block (4) is slidably sleeved in an inner cavity of the base block (4), two ends of two opposite short side walls of the base block (4) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (43) in mirror symmetry, and the top surface of the base block (4) is provided with a connecting block (5) and two positioning rings (44) in mirror symmetry relative to the connecting block (5).
3. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector according to claim 2, wherein a through groove (51) is formed in the middle of the connecting block (5), a plurality of first sealing blocks (52) which are mirror-symmetrical are arranged at both ends of an inner annular wall of the through groove (51), the first pipeline (53) and the second pipeline (54) are perpendicularly crossed and integrally formed, both ends of the first pipeline (53) penetrate through upper and lower side walls of the connecting block (5) and are respectively communicated with the dust collection fan and the base block (4), and the direction of the second pipeline (54) is the same as the axial direction of the through groove (51).
4. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector according to claim 2, wherein two telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected in two positioning rings (44), wherein the two telescopic rods (6) are oppositely arranged, the end parts of the two telescopic rods face opposite directions, the end part of each telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with an Contraband-type block (61), an outer wall of the Contraband-type block (61) opposite to the telescopic rod (6) is rotatably connected with a locking column (62), and the end part of the locking column (62) penetrates through the side wall of the Contraband-type block (61) and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (63).
5. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector, according to claim 3, is characterized in that a second screen (71) is slidably sleeved in an inner cavity of the expanding block (7), two ends of an inner wall of the expanding block (7) are respectively provided with a clamping block (72) matched with the clamping groove (43), the top surface of the expanding block (7) is provided with the hose (73), the end of the hose (73) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting pipe (74), and the outer annular wall of the connecting pipe (74) is provided with a plurality of second sealing blocks (75) which are mirror-symmetrical.
6. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector is characterized in that the radius of the connecting pipe (74) is larger than that of the second pipeline (54), and the connecting pipe and the second pipeline are slidably sleeved.
7. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector, according to claim 6, is characterized in that the first sealing block (52) and the second sealing block (75) are matched components, and when the connecting pipe (74) is slidably sleeved with the second pipeline (54), the first sealing block (52) and the second sealing block (75) are staggered with each other.
8. The material receiving and dust collecting device for the color selector according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surfaces of the base block (4) and the expansion block (7) are provided with grid plates facilitating dust suction.
CN202110448781.0A 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Look selects machine to connect material dust extraction Pending CN113510080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110448781.0A CN113510080A (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Look selects machine to connect material dust extraction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110448781.0A CN113510080A (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Look selects machine to connect material dust extraction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113510080A true CN113510080A (en) 2021-10-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3236376A (en) * 1963-06-19 1966-02-22 Fmc Corp Dust removing apparatus for an article classifier
JP2013059718A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-04-04 Satake Corp Dust collector for optical granular material-sorting apparatus
CN204583679U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 安徽海泰克光电科技有限公司 A kind of for the dedusting knot screen before color selector blanking
CN105562419A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-11 安徽视觉光电技术有限公司 Dust collecting system of color selector
CN207494012U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-06-15 青岛纽香苑调味品有限公司 Convenient for the vibrating screen of dedusting
CN108704864A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-26 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 A kind of air-blowing dust-collecting system for color selector vibration bucket
CN209119219U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-07-16 广东风华新能源股份有限公司 A kind of rubberizing Acetabula device of pelleter
CN212120881U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-11 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Color selector

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3236376A (en) * 1963-06-19 1966-02-22 Fmc Corp Dust removing apparatus for an article classifier
JP2013059718A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-04-04 Satake Corp Dust collector for optical granular material-sorting apparatus
CN204583679U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 安徽海泰克光电科技有限公司 A kind of for the dedusting knot screen before color selector blanking
CN105562419A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-11 安徽视觉光电技术有限公司 Dust collecting system of color selector
CN207494012U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-06-15 青岛纽香苑调味品有限公司 Convenient for the vibrating screen of dedusting
CN108704864A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-26 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 A kind of air-blowing dust-collecting system for color selector vibration bucket
CN209119219U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-07-16 广东风华新能源股份有限公司 A kind of rubberizing Acetabula device of pelleter
CN212120881U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-11 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Color selector

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