CN113502481B - Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof - Google Patents

Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113502481B
CN113502481B CN202110792149.8A CN202110792149A CN113502481B CN 113502481 B CN113502481 B CN 113502481B CN 202110792149 A CN202110792149 A CN 202110792149A CN 113502481 B CN113502481 B CN 113502481B
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column
fixedly connected
plate
stainless steel
clamping plate
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CN113502481A (en
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陈全明
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Jieyang Tangchu Hardware Plastic Products Co ltd
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Jieyang Tangchu Hardware Plastic Products Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/73Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/025Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions acidic pickling pastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses stainless steel surface treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof, and relates to the technical field of stainless steel surface treatment. The utility model provides a stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technique thereof, shell device includes the shell board, the back inner wall of shell board is close to the right side and has seted up the shell groove, the internally mounted in shell groove has sharp slip table, the place ahead in shell groove is provided with the removal post, the rear end and the slide mechanism fixed connection of sharp slip table of removal post, the place ahead of removal post is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes the motor, the rear side fixed connection removal post of motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole of motor, the left end fixedly connected with plectane of spliced pole, vertical groove I has been seted up to the left surface front side of plectane, vertical groove II has been seted up to the left surface rear side of plectane, this stainless steel surface treatment equipment and processing technique thereof great improvement the stability degree of device to corrosion resistant plate centre gripping.

Description

Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel surface treatment, in particular to stainless steel surface treatment equipment and a stainless steel surface treatment process.
Background
Stainless steel has the advantages of unique strength, higher wear resistance, excellent corrosion resistance, difficult rust and the like. Therefore, the method is widely applied to industries, such as food machinery, electromechanical industry, household appliance industry, household decoration and finishing industry. The application and development prospects of stainless steel are wider and wider, but the application and development of stainless steel are largely determined by the development degree of the surface treatment technology. Most of the stainless steel surface treatment equipment on the market at present is generally used for treating the surface of a plane type stainless steel, an original stainless steel device for treating the plane is used for the wavy stainless steel, the use is very inconvenient, the treatment of the most concave-convex part is not very perfect, and black oxide skin is generated in the stainless steel processing process through rolling, edge binding, welding or manual surface fire heating treatment, and is removed by adopting a hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid strong corrosion method in the prior art, but the method has high cost, environmental pollution, harm to human body and high corrosiveness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide stainless steel surface treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a stainless steel surface treatment equipment, includes the shell device, the shell device includes the shell plate, the back inner wall of shell plate is close to the right side and has seted up the shell groove, the internally mounted in shell groove has the straight line slip table, the place ahead in shell groove is provided with the movable column, the rear end and the slide mechanism fixed connection of straight line slip table of movable column, the place ahead of movable column is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes the motor, the rear side fixed connection movable column of motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole of motor, the left end fixedly connected with plectane of spliced pole, perpendicular groove one has been seted up to the left surface front side of plectane, perpendicular groove one's internal fixation installs electronic slip table one, perpendicular groove two has been seted up to the left surface rear side of plectane, perpendicular groove two and perpendicular groove one symmetry set up, perpendicular groove two's internal fixation has electronic slip table two, the left side of plectane is provided with splint device one and splint device two.
The first clamping plate device comprises a first clamping plate, a first rectangular column is fixedly connected to the front side of the right surface of the first clamping plate, the right end of the first rectangular column is inserted into the first vertical groove and fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism of the first electric sliding table, the second clamping plate device comprises a second clamping plate, a second rectangular column is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right surface of the second clamping plate, and the right end of the second rectangular column is inserted into the second vertical groove and fixedly connected with the sliding mechanism of the second electric sliding table.
The injection hole is evenly formed in the upper surface of the first clamping plate in an equidistant mode, the cross opening pad is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the injection hole, the cross opening pad is matched with the injection hole, the sleeve is evenly recessed in the lower surface of the first clamping plate in an equidistant mode, the injection hole and the sleeve are arranged in a staggered mode, the first spring is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the sleeve, the inserting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first spring, the upper end of the inserting column is inserted into the sleeve, and the inserting column is matched with the sleeve.
The left and right sides lower part of spliced pole has seted up the side mouth, fixedly connected with guide tube on the inside wall of side mouth, the guide tube communicates with each other with the inside of spliced pole through the side mouth, the guide tube runs through fixedly connected on splint one's lower surface in that one end of keeping away from the spliced pole, the guide tube communicates with each other with splint one's inside, the end mouth has been seted up to the lower surface of spliced pole, the inboard of end mouth is provided with the piston, piston and end mouth adaptation, the upper surface fixedly connected with spring two of piston, the upper end fixedly connected with of spring two is on the upper inner wall of spliced pole, the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with extrusion post of piston, the outside at the extrusion post is wound to spring two, the upper end of extrusion post runs through the upper inner wall of spliced pole and stretches out the spliced pole outside, the front surface lower extreme fixedly connected with of spliced pole.
Preferably, an auxiliary device is arranged at the lower end of the inserted column, the auxiliary device comprises a first transverse plate, a first sliding column is uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear surface of the first transverse plate at equal intervals, side columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the first transverse plate, a second transverse plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the side column, the second transverse plate is identical to the first transverse plate, a second sliding column is uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle part of the front surface of the second transverse plate at equal intervals, and the second sliding columns correspond to the first sliding columns one by one; the front end is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear surface of the side column.
Preferably, the outside of side post is through bearing swing joint there being lantern ring one, the outside fixedly connected with auxiliary wing of lantern ring one, the shape of auxiliary wing presents crescent, two the lantern ring one relative that one side fixedly connected with principal post, the principal post is provided with slide post one in the one side of keeping away from lantern ring one, the front surface of slide post one is close to that side fixedly connected with cylinder of principal post, the outside of cylinder is through bearing swing joint there being lantern ring two, lantern ring two is being close to that side fixedly connected with inner column of principal post, the inner column inserts the inside of principal post at the one end that is close to the principal post, the inner column is being close to that one end fixedly connected with spring three of principal post, the spring three is being kept away from the inside of inner column that one end fixedly connected with of inner column is in the principal post.
Preferably, a first central groove is formed in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the first sliding plate column, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the first central groove, the first sliding column positioned on the outer sides of two ends of the transverse plate is inserted into the first central groove and is matched with the first central groove, the outer sides of the first sliding column are connected with the fourth spring positioned on the front surface, the second sliding column positioned on the outer sides of two ends of the transverse plate is inserted into the rear surface of the first central groove and is matched with the first central groove, and the outer sides of the second sliding column are connected with the fourth spring positioned on the rear surface.
Preferably, the two opposite sides of the first slide plate column are provided with eight slide plate columns, the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the second slide plate column are provided with a second central groove, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the second central groove are fixedly connected with a fifth spring, the first slide column positioned in the middle of the first transverse plate is inserted into the second central groove on the front surface and is matched with the second central groove, the outer side of the first slide column is connected with the fifth spring on the front surface, the second slide column positioned in the middle of the second transverse plate is inserted into the second central groove on the rear surface and is matched with the second central groove, and the outer side of the second slide column is connected with the fifth spring on the rear surface; the overall appearance edges of the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column are circular, and the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column are integrally arranged between the transverse plates I and II.
Preferably, the front surface of the shell plate is fixedly connected with an adding device, the adding device is positioned right above the first clamping plate device, the adding device comprises an adding box, the lower surface of the adding box is uniformly provided with inflow grooves at equal intervals, the lower sides of the inflow grooves are fixedly connected with guide pipes, the guide pipes are communicated with the inside of the adding box through the inflow grooves, the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the guide pipes are respectively and movably connected with a switch through spring shafts, and the guide pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the cross opening pads;
the left side of the driving device is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder, the cleaning cylinder is completely matched with the circular plate, the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell plate, the upper surface of the cleaning cylinder is movably provided with an upper door plate through a hinge, and the left side of the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a water outlet in a penetrating manner; the first clamping plate device and the second clamping plate device are symmetrically identical in overall structure.
A treatment process of stainless steel surface treatment equipment is characterized in that:
1) Clamping the wavy stainless steel;
2) The surface of the wavy stainless steel is smeared with pollution-free pickling passivation paste;
3) And cleaning the wavy stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the stainless steel surface treatment process, under the action of gravity of the wavy stainless steel, the first slide plate column and the second slide plate column on the second clamp plate can be adjusted according to the surface shape contacted with the wavy stainless steel, so that the shape of the concave-convex part can be self-adapted when the wavy stainless steel is placed on the second clamp plate, the shape of the second clamp plate and the shape of the surface of the stainless steel are perfectly matched, and the matching degree of the device is greatly increased.
(2) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, when the clamping plates I and II clamp the stainless steel plates, the adaptability of the clamping plates enables the gravity center of the wavy stainless steel in contact with the auxiliary device to move downwards, so that the wavy stainless steel can be prevented from moving when the next operation is carried out, and the stability degree of the device for clamping the stainless steel plates is greatly improved.
(3) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the stainless steel surface treatment process, the opposite positions of the plunger are always aligned to the most convex and the most concave of the wavy stainless steel plate, the shape of the most convex part is matched with the circular shape formed by the first slide post and the second slide post, when the auxiliary device and the wavy stainless steel plate are extruded, the first slide post and the second slide post can be extruded by stainless steel at the same time, when the first slide post is extruded, the first slide post drives the cylinder to move, the second sleeve ring is simultaneously enabled to rotate, then the first sleeve ring is enabled to rotate, the auxiliary wing connected with the first sleeve ring is enabled to be opened, the auxiliary wing can be opened smoothly through a series of mechanical linkage, and under the condition, the auxiliary wing can be opened perfectly, so that the linkage performance of the device is greatly improved.
(4) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the stainless steel surface treatment process, the auxiliary wings are attached to the surface of the wavy stainless steel due to the shape of the auxiliary wings, the flow direction of the passivation paste can be guided when the passivation paste is smeared, the passivation paste can be guided more accurately, and therefore the passivation paste can be smeared on the position where the passivation paste needs to be smeared accurately.
(5) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the stainless steel surface treatment process, the shape formed by the most concave part of the auxiliary wing and the first sliding plate column and the second sliding plate column is opposite, so that the first sliding plate column cannot be touched and moved within the touch limit range, the auxiliary wing cannot be opened at the moment, and the device can be well adapted to the shape of the wavy stainless steel through the design of the auxiliary wing.
(6) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the stainless steel surface treatment process, when the first rectangular column is positioned at the uppermost end of the first vertical groove, the switch can be in contact with the cross opening pad, when the switch is inserted into the cross opening pad and continuously downwards, the upper end and the lower end of the switch are extruded into a vertical state by the inner wall of the injection hole, so that the guide pipe is opened, passivation paste is fed into the first clamping plate from the inside of the adding box, and the device is more scientific in operation.
(7) Under the condition of machine operation, the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof can lead the second clamping plate device and the second clamping plate device to be provided with passivation paste in a common principle under the drive of a motor, and quantitative passivation paste is automatically added into the first clamping plate device and the second clamping plate device each time, thereby greatly improving the quantization degree of the device.
(8) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, in the process of gradually clamping the clamping plate device I and the clamping plate device II and the wavy stainless steel, the inserted column is subjected to extrusion force and gradually moves towards the inner side of the sleeve, after the inserted column reaches the innermost side of the sleeve, the extrusion column in the inserted column is extruded due to the movement effect, the piston leaves the bottom opening, so that the bottom opening is opened, passivation paste conducted from the guide pipe flows down from the bottom opening successfully and is smeared on the wavy stainless steel, so that the passivation paste is smeared, the process from the end of clamping to the end of smearing the passivation paste is automatically carried out, and the automation degree of the device is greatly improved.
(9) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, the passivation paste automatically flows down to the wavy stainless steel pipe through extrusion, and the series of actions are consistent with clamping of the clamping plate, so that the linkage between the operation of the device is greatly improved, the passivation paste is smeared while clamping, and the operation molding of the stainless steel can be greatly accelerated under the condition.
(10) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, the wavy stainless steel rotates in the cleaning barrel to be cleaned under the starting of the motor, so that some stubborn black oxides can be easily removed, and the cleaning capacity of the device is greatly improved.
(11) According to the stainless steel surface treatment equipment and the treatment process thereof, through the design of the water outlet, sewage after cleaning is discharged, clear water can be conveniently added through the design of the water outlet, and through the treatment of adding water and discharging water at different positions, the design rationality of the device is greatly improved, and the cleaning process is more linear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rear of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an auxiliary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at C;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at D.
In the figure: a 1 housing device, a 101 housing plate, a 102 housing slot, a 103 moving column, a 2 drive device, a 201 motor, a 202 connecting column, a 203 circular plate, a 204 vertical slot first, a 205 electric sliding table first, a 206 vertical slot second, a 207 electric sliding table second, a 3 clamping plate device first, a 301 clamping plate first, a 302 rectangular column first, a 303 injection hole, a 304 cross opening pad, a 305 sleeve, a 306 spring first, a 307 inserting column, a 308 side opening, a 309 guide tube, a 310 bottom opening, a 311 piston, a 312 spring second, a 313 squeeze column, a 4 clamping plate device second, a 401 clamping plate second, a 402 rectangular column second, a 5 auxiliary device, a 501 transverse plate first, a 502 sliding column first, a 503 side edge column, a 504 transverse plate second, a 505 sliding column second, a 506 collar first, a 507 auxiliary wing, a 508 main column, a 509 sliding plate column first, a 510 column second, a 512 inner column, a 513 spring third, a 514 center slot first, a 515 spring fourth, a 516 sliding plate column second, a 517 center slot second, a five spring, a 6 adding device, a 601 adding tank, a 602 inflow slot, a 603, a 604 switch, a 7 cleaning device, a 701, a water outlet door plate 703, and a 703.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a stainless steel surface treatment equipment, including shell device 1, shell device 1 includes shell plate 101, shell groove 102 has been seted up near the right side to the back inner wall of shell plate 101, the internally mounted in shell groove 102 has sharp slip table, this sharp slip table uses electric drive to use, the place ahead of shell groove 102 is provided with movable column 103, the rear end and the slide mechanism fixed connection of sharp slip table of movable column 103, the place ahead of movable column 103 is provided with drive arrangement 2, drive arrangement 2 includes motor 201, the rear side fixed connection movable column 103 of motor 201, the output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole 202 of motor 201, the left end fixedly connected with plectane 203 of spliced pole 202, the vertical groove one 204 has been seted up to the left surface front side of plectane 203, the inside fixed mounting of vertical groove one 204 has electric slip table one 205, the left surface rear side of plectane 203 has seted up vertical groove two 206, vertical groove two 206 and vertical groove one 204 symmetry setting, the inside fixed mounting of vertical groove two 206 has electric two 207, the left side of plectane 203 is provided with splint device one 3 and splint device two 4.
The clamping plate device I3 comprises a clamping plate I301, a rectangular column I302 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right surface of the clamping plate I301, the right end of the rectangular column I302 is inserted into the vertical groove I204 and fixedly connected with the sliding mechanism of the electric sliding table I205, the clamping plate device II 4 comprises a clamping plate II 401, a rectangular column II 402 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right surface of the clamping plate II 401, and the right end of the rectangular column II 402 is inserted into the vertical groove II 206 and fixedly connected with the sliding mechanism of the electric sliding table II 207.
The upper surface equidistance of splint one 301 has evenly offered injection hole 303, fixed mounting has cross opening pad 304 on the inside wall of injection hole 303, cross opening pad 304 and injection hole 303 adaptation, equidistant even indent has sleeve pipe 305 on the lower surface of splint one 301, injection hole 303 and sleeve pipe 305 crisscross setting, fixedly connected with spring one 306 on the upper inner wall of sleeve pipe 305, the lower extreme fixedly connected with inserted post 307 of spring one 306, the inside of sleeve pipe 305 is inserted to the upper end of inserted post 307, inserted post 307 and sleeve pipe 305 adaptation.
The left and right sides lower part of inserted post 307 has seted up side port 308, fixedly connected with guide tube 309 on the inside wall of side port 308, guide tube 309 communicates with each other with the inside of inserted post 307 through side port 308, guide tube 309 runs through fixedly connected on the lower surface of splint one 301 in the one end that keeps away from inserted post 307, guide tube 309 communicates with each other with the inside of splint one 301, bottom mouth 310 has been seted up to the lower surface of inserted post 307, the inboard of bottom mouth 310 is provided with piston 311, piston 311 and bottom mouth 310 adaptation, the upper surface fixedly connected with spring two 312 of piston 311, the upper end fixedly connected with of spring two 312 is on the upper inner wall of inserted post 307, the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with extrusion post 313 of piston 311, the outside of extrusion post 313 is in the second 312 round connection, the upper end of extrusion post 313 runs through the upper inner wall of inserted post 307 and stretches out the outside of inserted post 307, the front surface lower extreme fixedly connected with 314 of inserted post 307.
Preferably, the lower end of the inserting column 307 is provided with an auxiliary device 5, the auxiliary device 5 comprises a first transverse plate 501, a first sliding column 502 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear surface of the first transverse plate 501 at equal intervals, side columns 503 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear surface of the first transverse plate 501, a second transverse plate 504 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the side column 503, the second transverse plate 504 is identical to the first transverse plate 501, a second sliding column 505 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle part of the front surface of the second transverse plate 504 at equal intervals, and the second sliding columns 505 and the first sliding columns 502 are in one-to-one correspondence; 314 are fixedly attached to the middle of the rear surface of the side post 503.
Preferably, the outer side of the side post 503 is movably connected with a first collar 506 through a bearing, the outer side of the first collar 506 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wing 507, the shape of the auxiliary wing 507 is crescent, the opposite side of the first collar 506 is fixedly connected with a main post 508, the main post 508 is provided with a first slide post 509 at the side far away from the first collar 506, the front surface of the first slide post 509 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 510 at the side near the main post 508, the outer side of the cylinder 510 is movably connected with a second collar 511 through a bearing, the second collar 511 is fixedly connected with an inner post 512 at the side near the main post 508, the inner post 512 is inserted into the main post 508 at the end near the main post 508, the inner post 512 is fixedly connected with a third spring 513 at the end near the main post 508, and the third spring 513 is fixedly connected with the inner post 508 at the end far away from the inner post 512.
Preferably, a first central groove 514 is formed in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the first slide plate column 509, a fourth spring 515 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the first central groove 514, the first slide column 502 positioned on the outer sides of the two ends of the first transverse plate 501 is inserted into the first central groove 514 on the front surface and is matched with the first central groove 514, the outer sides of the first slide column 502 are connected with the fourth spring 515 on the front surface, the second slide column 505 positioned on the outer sides of the two ends of the second transverse plate 504 is inserted into the first central groove 514 on the rear surface and is matched with the first central groove 514, and the outer sides of the second slide column 505 are connected with the fourth spring 515 on the rear surface.
Preferably, the opposite side of the first slide post 509 is provided with a second slide post 516, the number of the second slide posts 516 is eight, the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the second slide post 516 are provided with a second central groove 517, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the second central groove 517 are fixedly connected with a fifth spring 518, the first slide post 502 positioned in the middle of the first transverse plate 501 is inserted into the second central groove 517 of the front surface and is matched with the second central groove 517, the outer side of the first slide post 502 is connected with the fifth spring 518 of the front surface, the second slide post 505 positioned in the middle of the second transverse plate 504 is inserted into the second central groove 517 of the rear surface and is matched with the second central groove 517, and the outer side of the second slide post 505 is connected with the fifth spring 518 of the rear surface; the overall profile edges of first 509 and second 516 columns are rounded, and first 509 and second 516 columns are integrally between first 501 and second 504 cross plates.
Preferably, the front surface of the shell plate 101 is fixedly connected with an adding device 6, the adding device 6 is positioned right above the clamping plate device I3, the adding device 6 comprises an adding box 601, the lower surface of the adding box 601 is uniformly provided with an inflow groove 602 at equal intervals, the lower side of the inflow groove 602 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 603, the guide pipe 603 is communicated with the inside of the adding box 601 through the inflow groove 602, the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the guide pipe 603 are movably connected with a switch 604 through a spring shaft, the switches 604 on the two sides are in a closed state under the action of the spring shaft, and the positions of the guide pipe 603 and the cross opening pad 304 are in one-to-one correspondence;
the left side of the driving device 2 is provided with a cleaning device 7, the cleaning device 7 comprises a cleaning cylinder 701, the cleaning cylinder 701 is completely matched with the circular plate 203, the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell plate 101, the upper surface of the cleaning cylinder 701 is movably provided with an upper door plate 702 through a hinge, and the left side of the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 703 in a penetrating manner; the clamping plate device I3 and the clamping plate device II 4 are symmetrically identical in overall structure.
A treatment process of stainless steel surface treatment equipment is characterized in that:
1) Clamping the wavy stainless steel: placing the wavy stainless steel between the first clamping plate device 3 and the second clamping plate device 4, and starting the electric sliding table 205 to enable the first clamping plate 301 to descend so that the wavy stainless steel is tightly clamped by the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 401;
2) The pollution-free pickling passivation paste is smeared on the surface of the wavy stainless steel: firstly, adding pollution-free acid-washing passivation paste into the first clamping plate 301 through a switch 604, then smearing the pollution-free acid-washing passivation paste on the surface of the wavy stainless steel through a plug 307 in the pressing process, and then adding and smearing the pollution-free acid-washing passivation paste into the second clamping plate 401 in the same way through the driving of a motor 201;
3) Cleaning the wavy stainless steel: the clamping plate device I3, the clamping plate device II 4 and the wavy stainless steel are driven by the linear sliding table to penetrate into the cleaning cylinder 701 at the same time, and the wavy stainless steel is cleaned by the driving of the motor 201.
Working principle:
firstly, placing wavy stainless steel on a clamping plate II 401, wherein the whole outline of a first sliding plate column 509 and a second sliding plate column 516 is circular, the most concave-convex part on the wavy stainless steel can be automatically matched with the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516, furthermore, the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 are connected with the first sliding plate column 502 and the second sliding plate column 505 through a fourth spring 515 and a fifth spring 518, so that the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 move up and down in a certain range, under the action of gravity of the wavy stainless steel, the first sliding plate column 509 and the second sliding plate column 516 on the clamping plate II 401 can be adjusted in an adapting way according to the surface shape contacted with the wavy stainless steel, so that the shape of the most concave-convex part can be self-adapted when the wavy stainless steel is placed on the clamping plate II 401, the gravity center of the wavy stainless steel contacted with an auxiliary device 5 is downwards moved, the displacement of the wavy stainless steel can be avoided when the next step operation is carried out, and the stability of the device for clamping the wavy stainless steel is greatly improved.
And a second step of: through the design of auxiliary device 5, cooperate with the shape of wave shaped corrosion resistant plate, firstly, owing to the design of plunger 307, make plunger 307 just to the position aim at the most protruding and the most concave place of wave shaped corrosion resistant plate all the time, the circular shape that the most protruding place and slide post 509, slide post two 516 formed is mutually adapted, when auxiliary device 5 and wave shaped corrosion resistant plate extrude, slide post one 509 and slide post two 516 can be extruded by the stainless steel simultaneously, when slide post one 509 is extruded, slide post one 509 can drive cylinder 510 and remove, make collar two 511 rotatory simultaneously, then influence collar one 506 and rotate, thereby open the auxiliary wing 507 that is connected with collar one 506, owing to the shape of auxiliary wing 507, auxiliary wing 507 can laminate on wave shaped corrosion resistant plate's surface, can carry out the direction of passivation paste flow direction when carrying out the application of passivation paste, and the most concave place is opposite with slide post one 509, slide post two 516 forms the shape, in the scope that touches can not touch and remove by 509 like this, so can not open the auxiliary wing that the side post one 509 can not touch and remove, can not touch simultaneously, can be opened by the design very good to passivate the shape of the rust resistant plate, can be simultaneously, can be well led by the shape of the auxiliary wing of the edge of the device.
And a third step of: through the design of adding device 6 and the cooperation between adding device 6 and splint device one 3, splint device two 4, the inside of adding box 601 is equipped with the passivation paste, under the general circumstances, because the closure between switch 604, make the passivation paste in the inside of adding box 601 can not flow easily, when rectangular post one 302 is in the uppermost of perpendicular groove one 204, switch 604 can contact each other with cross split pad 304 this moment, when switch 604 inserts in cross split pad 304, when continuously downwards, the upper end extrusion of switch 604 becomes with the lower extreme in vertical state, thereby open pipe 603, send into the passivation paste from the inside of adding box 601 to the inside of splint one 301, under the drive of motor 201, can make splint device two 4 and splint device one 3 install the passivation paste of same principle, every time add quantitative passivation paste to splint device one 3 and splint device two 4, greatly improve the quantization degree of device, make the more scientifically of device operation.
Fourth step: by means of the electric sliding table I205 and the electric sliding table II 207, the clamping plate device I3 and the clamping plate device II 4 are gradually closed together, the wavy stainless steel is clamped tightly at the middle position after the clamping plate device I3 and the clamping plate device II 4 are closed, through the design of the inserting columns 307 and the connection of the inserting columns 307 and the sleeve 305, the inserting columns 307 are subjected to extrusion force in the process of gradually clamping the clamping plate device I3, the clamping plate device II 4 and the wavy stainless steel, and gradually move towards the inner side of the sleeve 305, after the inserting columns 307 reach the innermost side of the sleeve 305, the extrusion columns 313 in the inserting columns 307 are extruded by the movement effect, the piston 311 is separated from the bottom opening 310, the passivation paste conducted from the guide tube 309 is successfully smeared on the wavy stainless steel from the bottom opening 310, the passivation paste smearing is carried out automatically, and the passivation paste smearing process from clamping to smearing is carried out automatically, so that the automation degree of the device is greatly improved.
Fifth step: after the passivation paste is smeared, the movable column 103 slides along the housing groove 102 by the driving of the linear sliding table in the housing groove 102, the driving device 2, the clamping plate device I3, the clamping plate device II 4 and the wavy stainless steel plate are integrally fed into the cleaning cylinder 701, and the circular plate 203 can completely seal the side opening of the cleaning cylinder 701 due to the complete matching of the circular plate 203 and the cleaning cylinder 701, then a cleaning agent is added into the upper door plate 702, and the wavy stainless steel rotates in the cleaning cylinder 701 to clean under the starting of the motor 201.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a stainless steel surface treatment equipment, includes casing device (1), casing device (1) includes shell board (101), shell groove (102) have been seted up near the right side to the back inner wall of shell board (101), the internally mounted in shell groove (102) has sharp slip table, the place ahead in shell groove (102) is provided with movable column (103), the rear end and the slide mechanism fixed connection of sharp slip table of movable column (103), the place ahead of movable column (103) is provided with drive arrangement (2), drive arrangement (2) include motor (201), the rear side fixed connection movable column (103) of motor (201), the output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole (202) of motor (201), its characterized in that: the left end of the connecting column (202) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (203), a first vertical groove (204) is formed in the front side of the left surface of the circular plate (203), an electric sliding table (205) is fixedly installed in the first vertical groove (204), a second vertical groove (206) is formed in the rear side of the left surface of the circular plate (203), the second vertical groove (206) and the first vertical groove (204) are symmetrically arranged, an electric sliding table (207) is fixedly installed in the second vertical groove (206), and a clamping plate device I (3) and a clamping plate device II (4) are arranged on the left side of the circular plate (203);
the clamping plate device I (3) comprises a clamping plate I (301), a rectangular column I (302) is fixedly connected to the front side of the right surface of the clamping plate I (301), the right end of the rectangular column I (302) is inserted into the vertical groove I (204) and is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism of the electric sliding table I (205), the clamping plate device II (4) comprises a clamping plate II (401), a rectangular column II (402) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right surface of the clamping plate II (401), and the right end of the rectangular column II (402) is inserted into the vertical groove II (206) and is fixedly connected with the sliding mechanism of the electric sliding table II (207);
the upper surface of the clamp plate I (301) is uniformly provided with injection holes (303) at equal intervals, the inner side walls of the injection holes (303) are fixedly provided with cross opening pads (304), the cross opening pads (304) are matched with the injection holes (303), the lower surface of the clamp plate I (301) is uniformly recessed with sleeves (305) at equal intervals, the injection holes (303) and the sleeves (305) are arranged in a staggered mode, the upper inner walls of the sleeves (305) are fixedly connected with springs I (306), the lower ends of the springs I (306) are fixedly connected with inserting columns (307), and the upper ends of the inserting columns (307) are inserted into the sleeves (305) and matched with the sleeves (305);
the left side and the right side of the plug-in column (307) are provided with side ports (308), guide pipes (309) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the side ports (308), the guide pipes (309) are communicated with the inside of the plug-in column (307) through the side ports (308), the guide pipes (309) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate I (301) at the end far away from the plug-in column (307), the guide pipes (309) are communicated with the inside of the clamping plate I (301), the lower surface of the plug-in column (307) is provided with a bottom port (310), the inner side of the bottom port (310) is provided with a piston (311), the piston (311) is matched with the bottom port (310), the upper surface of the piston (311) is fixedly connected with a second spring (312), the upper end of the second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the plug-in column (307), the middle part of the upper surface of the piston (311) is fixedly connected with a compression column (313), the second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression column (313), the upper end of the compression column (307) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plug-in column (307), and the lower end of the compression column (307) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug-in column (307);
the lower extreme of spliced pole (307) is provided with auxiliary device (5), auxiliary device (5) include diaphragm one (501), evenly fixed connection in the middle part of the back surface of diaphragm one (501) has smooth post one (502), both sides all fixedly connected with side post (503) about the back surface of diaphragm one (501), the back surface fixedly connected with diaphragm two (504) of side post (503), diaphragm two (504) are the same with diaphragm one (501), evenly fixed connection in the middle part of the front surface of diaphragm two (504) has smooth post two (505), smooth post two (505) and smooth post one (502) one-to-one;
the front end of the side column (314) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear surface of the side column (503);
the outer side of the side column (503) is movably connected with a first lantern ring (506) through a bearing, the outer side of the first lantern ring (506) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wing (507), the shape of the auxiliary wing (507) is in a crescent shape, two opposite sides of the first lantern ring (506) are fixedly connected with a main column (508), the main column (508) is provided with a first sliding plate column (509) at the side far away from the first lantern ring (506), the front surface of the first sliding plate column (509) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (510) at the side close to the main column (508), the outer side of the cylinder (510) is movably connected with a second lantern ring (511) through a bearing, the second lantern ring (511) is fixedly connected with an inner column (512) at the side close to the main column (508), the inner column (512) is inserted into the main column (508), the third spring (513) is fixedly connected with the inner column (512) at the end close to the main column (508), and the third spring (513) is fixedly connected with the inner column (508) at the end far away from the main column (512);
a first central groove (514) is formed in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the first sliding plate column (509), springs four (515) are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the first central groove (514), the first sliding column (502) positioned at the outer sides of the two ends of the first transverse plate (501) is inserted into the first central groove (514) on the front surface and is matched with the first central groove (514), the outer sides of the first sliding column (502) are connected with the springs four (515) on the front surface, the second sliding column (505) positioned at the outer sides of the two ends of the second transverse plate (504) is inserted into the first central groove (514) on the rear surface and is matched with the first central groove (514), and the outer sides of the second sliding column (505) are connected with the springs four (515) on the rear surface;
the opposite sides of the two first slide columns (509) are provided with eight second slide columns (516), the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the second slide columns (516) are provided with a second central groove (517), the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the second central groove (517) are fixedly connected with a fifth spring (518), the first slide column (502) positioned in the middle of the first transverse plate (501) is inserted into the second central groove (517) on the front surface and is matched with the second central groove (517), the outer side of the first slide column (502) is connected with the fifth spring (518) on the front surface, the second slide column (505) positioned in the middle of the second transverse plate (504) is inserted into the second central groove (517) on the rear surface and is matched with the second central groove (517), and the outer side of the second slide column (505) is connected with the fifth spring (518) on the rear surface;
the overall appearance edges of the first slide plate column (509) and the second slide plate column (516) are circular, and the first slide plate column (509) and the second slide plate column (516) are integrally arranged between the first transverse plate (501) and the second transverse plate (504);
the novel multifunctional clamping plate comprises a shell plate (101), wherein an adding device (6) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the shell plate (101), the adding device (6) is positioned right above a clamping plate device I (3), the adding device (6) comprises an adding box (601), inflow grooves (602) are uniformly formed in the lower surface of the adding box (601) at equal intervals, a guide pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inflow grooves (602), the guide pipe (603) is communicated with the inside of the adding box (601) through the inflow grooves (602), a switch (604) is movably connected to the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the guide pipe (603) through a spring shaft, and the guide pipes (603) are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of a cross opening pad (304);
the left side of the driving device (2) is provided with a cleaning device (7), the cleaning device (7) comprises a cleaning cylinder (701), the cleaning cylinder (701) is completely matched with the circular plate (203), the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell plate (101), the upper surface of the cleaning cylinder (701) is movably provided with an upper door plate (702) through a hinge, and the left side of the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (703) in a penetrating manner;
the clamping plate device I (3) and the clamping plate device II (4) are symmetrically identical in overall structure.
2. A treatment process of a stainless steel surface treatment apparatus using the stainless steel surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
clamping the wavy stainless steel: placing the wavy stainless steel between the clamping plate device I (3) and the clamping plate device II (4), and starting the electric sliding table I (205) to enable the clamping plate I (301) to descend, so that the clamping plate I (301) and the clamping plate II (401) tightly clamp the wavy stainless steel;
the pollution-free pickling passivation paste is smeared on the surface of the wavy stainless steel: firstly, adding pollution-free acid washing passivation paste into the first clamping plate (301) through a switch (604), then smearing the pollution-free acid washing passivation paste on the surface of wavy stainless steel through a plug (307) in the pressing process, and then adding and smearing the pollution-free acid washing passivation paste into the second clamping plate (401) in the same way through the driving of a motor (201);
cleaning the wavy stainless steel: the clamping plate device I (3), the clamping plate device II (4) and the wavy stainless steel are driven by the linear sliding table to penetrate into the cleaning cylinder (701) at the same time, and the wavy stainless steel is cleaned by the driving of the motor (201).
CN202110792149.8A 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Stainless steel surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof Active CN113502481B (en)

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EP2246460A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-03 Golden Eagle Trading Ltd Installation for the treatment of part surfaces
CN111112373B (en) * 2020-02-26 2022-04-05 巨特钢业有限公司 Production process and processing equipment of high-strength corrosion-resistant stainless steel seamless steel pipe
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CN101298681A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-05 江苏博隆环保设备有限公司 Pickling device for metallic material
CN103695895A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 Device for automatic piston phosphatization

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