CN113502072A - Nano composite coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nano composite coating and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113502072A CN113502072A CN202110780423.XA CN202110780423A CN113502072A CN 113502072 A CN113502072 A CN 113502072A CN 202110780423 A CN202110780423 A CN 202110780423A CN 113502072 A CN113502072 A CN 113502072A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nano composite coating and a preparation method thereof, and the nano composite coating comprises, by mass, 100 parts of an ester-based coating, 5-25 parts of a polymer and 1-50 parts of a nano carbon material. Firstly, preparing polymer modified nano filler under certain conditions; then, dispersing the nano filler into acrylate solution with certain mass to prepare the nano composite coating with strong adhesive force and small friction coefficient. The nano composite coating provided by the invention can be used for surface coating of rubber products, such as manufacturing of automobile wipers and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of coating manufacturing, and particularly relates to a nano composite coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The organic coating not only can decorate the appearance and protect the substrate material, but also has special functionality, thereby being widely applied to modern production equipment and living products. The traditional coating material has weak interaction with a substrate, so that the traditional coating material has poor adhesion, and is easy to fall off and fail in practical application. Therefore, improving the stability of organic coatings is a major focus of coating material development.
The nano material has huge surface energy, so that the coating taking the nano material as an additive can form stronger interaction with a matrix material, thereby enhancing the stability. Therefore, nanocomposite coatings have received great attention from the market in recent years.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the current situation, the invention provides the nano composite coating and the preparation method thereof, which can effectively increase the adhesive force and reduce the friction coefficient.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a nano composite coating comprises, by mass, 100 parts of an ester-based coating, 5-25 parts of a polymer and 1-50 parts of a nano carbon material.
Preferably, the ester-based coating is one or more of alkyd, acrylate, polyurethane, and epoxy.
Preferably, the nano-carbon material is one or more of carbon quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, fullerene, graphene and graphite alkyne.
Preferably, the polymer is one or more of P3HT, PANI, PPY, P13.
A method for preparing a nano composite coating,
1) adding the nano carbon material and the polymer into acetone, and stirring to prepare a nano filler;
2) adding the ester-based coating into acetone, and stirring to prepare a solution;
3) mixing the nano filler prepared in the step 1) and the solution prepared in the step 2) in a volume ratio of 1:4, and stirring to prepare the nano composite coating liquid.
Preferably, the temperature in the step 1) is 30-70 ℃, the rotating speed is 3000-6000 r/min, and the stirring time is 5-10 h.
Preferably, the temperature in the step 2) is 30-70 ℃, the rotating speed is 3000-7000 r/min, and the stirring time is 3-7 h.
Preferably, the temperature in the step 3) is 40-80 ℃, the rotating speed is 4000-8000 r/min, and the stirring time is 2-7 h.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention uses the nano material as the additive, can effectively increase the adhesive force and reduce the friction coefficient, and can obviously improve the wear resistance of the automobile windshield wiper when being used as the manufacturing material of the automobile windshield wiper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the molecular structure of a polymer used in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional SEM image of a graphene-filled nanocomposite coated windshield wiper provided by an embodiment of the present invention after 10 ten thousand rubs;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional SEM image of a nanocomposite coated windshield wiper with polymer modified graphene as a filler provided by an embodiment of the present invention after 10 ten thousand rubs.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Comparative example 1:
the invention provides a nano composite coating and a preparation method thereof, and the nano composite rubber provided by the invention comprises the following components: 100 parts of acrylic ester and 25 parts of graphene (the number of layers is less than or equal to 5). The nano composite coating is prepared by the following steps:
1) adding graphene (the number of layers is less than or equal to 5) into 100 parts by mass of acetone at 35 ℃ at 4000 r/min, and stirring for 30 min to obtain a nano filler;
2) adding acrylate into 100 parts by mass of acetone at 35 ℃ at 4000 r/min, and stirring for 1 h to obtain an acrylate solution;
3) mixing the solutions prepared in 1) and 2) according to a volume ratio of 1:4, and stirring for 8 hours at 42 ℃ and 4500 r/min to prepare the nano composite coating liquid.
As shown in figure 2, the friction coefficient of the windshield wiper coated with the nano composite coating is 0.3-0.5, which is slightly reduced compared with that of the windshield wiper which is not modified by the nano filler and is 0.4-0.6. After 10 million wear tests, the coating survived a small amount.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a nanocomposite coating and a method for preparing the same, the nanocomposite coating provided by the invention comprises the following components: 100 parts of acrylic ester and 25 parts of graphene (the number of layers is less than or equal to 5) of P13. The nano composite rubber is prepared by the following steps:
1) adding P13 and graphene (the number of layers is less than or equal to 5) into 100 parts by mass of acetone according to the mass ratio of 1:10 at 35 ℃ at 4000 r/min, and stirring for 30 min to obtain a nano filler;
2) adding acrylate into 100 parts by mass of acetone at 35 ℃ at 4000 r/min, and stirring for 1 h to obtain an acrylate solution;
3) mixing the solutions prepared in 1) and 2) according to a volume ratio of 1:4, and stirring for 8 hours at 42 ℃ and 4500 r/min to prepare the nano composite coating liquid.
As shown in figure 3, the friction coefficient of the windshield wiper coated by the nano composite coating is 0.3-0.5, which is greatly reduced compared with the friction coefficient of the windshield wiper without the nano filler modification treatment. After 10 million wear tests, the coating still remained largely.
Claims (8)
1. The nano composite coating is characterized by comprising, by mass, 100 parts of an ester-based coating, 5-25 parts of a polymer and 1-50 parts of a nano carbon material.
2. The nanocomposite coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ester-based coating is one or more of alkyd, acrylate, polyurethane and epoxy resin.
3. The nanocomposite coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nano carbon material is one or more of carbon quantum dots, carbon nano tubes, fullerene, graphene and graphite alkyne.
4. The nanocomposite coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polymer is one or more of P3HT, PANI, PPY and P13.
5. The method for preparing a nanocomposite coating according to claims 1 to 4, wherein:
1) adding the nano carbon material and the polymer into acetone, and stirring to prepare a nano filler;
2) adding the ester-based coating into acetone, and stirring to prepare a solution;
3) mixing the nano filler prepared in the step 1) and the solution prepared in the step 2) in a volume ratio of 1:4, and stirring to prepare the nano composite coating liquid.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the nanocomposite coating is prepared by: the temperature in the step 1) is 30-70 ℃, the rotating speed is 3000-6000 r/min, and the stirring time is 5-10 h.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the nanocomposite coating is prepared by: the temperature in the step 2) is 30-70 ℃, the rotating speed is 3000-7000 r/min, and the stirring time is 3-7 h.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the nanocomposite coating is prepared by: the temperature in the step 3) is 40-80 ℃, the rotating speed is 4000-8000 r/min, and the stirring time is 2-7 h.
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CN202110780423.XA CN113502072A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Nano composite coating and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114058322A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-18 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Graphite alkyne dispersion liquid, bi-component polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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CN105176266A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-23 | 东来涂料技术(上海)有限公司 | Conductive plastic paint with electromagnetic shielding effect and preparation method of conductive plastic paint |
CN105778740A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Graphene conductive coating material, preparation method therefor and application of graphene conductive coating material |
CN107118606A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-09-01 | 广州汤谱建筑装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of nano paint of antistatic and preparation method thereof |
CN110387162A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 长濑化成株式会社 | Coating composition |
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2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202110780423.XA patent/CN113502072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102618107A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-01 | 深圳市贝特瑞纳米科技有限公司 | Conductive graphite cream and preparation method thereof |
CN105778740A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Graphene conductive coating material, preparation method therefor and application of graphene conductive coating material |
CN105176266A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-23 | 东来涂料技术(上海)有限公司 | Conductive plastic paint with electromagnetic shielding effect and preparation method of conductive plastic paint |
CN107118606A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-09-01 | 广州汤谱建筑装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of nano paint of antistatic and preparation method thereof |
CN110387162A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 长濑化成株式会社 | Coating composition |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114058322A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-18 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Graphite alkyne dispersion liquid, bi-component polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN114058322B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-01-20 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Graphite alkyne dispersion liquid, bi-component polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211015 |