CN113501209A - Garlic storage device - Google Patents

Garlic storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113501209A
CN113501209A CN202111061196.1A CN202111061196A CN113501209A CN 113501209 A CN113501209 A CN 113501209A CN 202111061196 A CN202111061196 A CN 202111061196A CN 113501209 A CN113501209 A CN 113501209A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage box
garlic
receiver
storage
fixedly connected
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Granted
Application number
CN202111061196.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113501209B (en
Inventor
陈印
刘守海
曹中良
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Jiangsu Shengzhiwei Biotechnology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Shengzhiwei Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111061196.1A priority Critical patent/CN113501209B/en
Publication of CN113501209A publication Critical patent/CN113501209A/en
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Publication of CN113501209B publication Critical patent/CN113501209B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/023Closed containers provided with local cooperating elements in the top and bottom surfaces, e.g. projection and recess
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garlic storage, in particular to a garlic storage device which comprises a storage box, wherein a first damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the storage box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first damping mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the first damping mechanism, a placement height adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the first damping mechanism, a second damping mechanism is arranged inside the placement height adjusting mechanism, a stacking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the storage box, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the storage box; the garlic storage box can blow garlic in the storage box in the transportation process, so that the garlic is prevented from sprouting due to high temperature generated in the storage box; the storage boxes can be positioned and fixed according to the actual diameters of the storage boxes, so that the storage boxes are prevented from colliding with each other, and the input cost of the storage box is reduced; can carry out the targeted shock attenuation protection of one-to-one to all the inside garlic of containing barrel in the in-process of transportation.

Description

Garlic storage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garlic storage, in particular to a garlic storage device.
Background
The garlic can be used as vegetable, not only can be used as flavouring material, but also can be used as medicine, so that it is a famous plant for food and medicine, and the garlic contains rich protein, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide, in addition, also contains fat and mineral matter, etc..
The garlic is easy to germinate or rot during storage, the main reason is that heat is accumulated due to unsmooth ventilation of the accumulated garlic, and part of the reasons are that moist water vapor enters the garlic storage environment; in addition, in the long-distance transportation process of the existing garlic transported in a packaging mode, the packaging boxes filled with garlic are mostly placed inside the containing barrels for protection transportation, and due to different structural forms of the containing barrels, the corresponding transportation storage boxes need to be matched in the transportation process, so that the input cost of the transportation storage boxes is increased undoubtedly; simultaneously, current containing cylinder often can only place the packing carton of appointed size, and the shock attenuation effect is relatively poor simultaneously, consequently leads to the inside garlic of packing carton to collide each other very easily, causes the garlic to damage at the in-process of transportation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a garlic storage device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a garlic storage device comprises a storage box, wherein a first damping mechanism is installed at the bottom inside the storage box, an adjusting mechanism is installed at the top end of the first damping mechanism, a clamping mechanism is installed inside the first damping mechanism, a placement height adjusting mechanism is installed inside the first damping mechanism, a second damping mechanism is installed inside the placement height adjusting mechanism, a stacking mechanism is installed at the top end of the storage box, an air ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the storage box, the first damping mechanism comprises a telescopic column, a plurality of telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the bottom inside the storage box, a piston plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the telescopic columns, a plurality of damping springs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the piston plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the damping springs, a plurality of first sliders are fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, first spout has been seted up to the inner wall of bin, sliding connection between the surface of first slider and the inner wall of first spout.
Specifically, ventilation mechanism includes one-way suction nozzle, one side fixed mounting of bin has one-way suction nozzle, fixed mounting has one-way air outlet nozzle on the piston plate, a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up to the bottom of receiver, the second through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of placing height adjustment mechanism, a plurality of third through-holes have been seted up on the top of placing height adjustment mechanism, stack the top of mechanism and seted up a plurality of fourth through-holes in the stack.
Specifically, the one-way inlet nozzle is communicated with the bottom end inside the storage box, and the one-way outlet nozzle penetrates through the top end and the bottom end of the piston plate.
Specifically, adjustment mechanism includes the second spout, the second spout has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of receiver, the inner wall sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, the one end fixedly connected with regulating plate of second slider, sliding connection between regulating plate passes through second slider and second spout and the receiver, the slip mouth has been seted up to the inside of regulating plate.
Specifically, clamping mechanism includes the roof, the inside sliding connection of slip mouth has two sets of roofs, and is two sets of fixed mounting has first shrink spring between the roof, the third spout has been seted up at the inner wall both ends of receiver, the both ends fixedly connected with third slider of roof, sliding connection between third slider and the third spout.
Specifically, place height adjustment mechanism and include the receiver, the receiver has been placed to the inside of receiver, the receiver is located regulating plate and roof cross formation's square inside, the inside of receiver is "protruding" shape structure, and this "protruding" shape structure's upside surface and threaded connection have a first screw thread section of thick bamboo, the internal surface threaded connection of a first screw thread section of thick bamboo has a second screw thread section of thick bamboo, the bottom extensible of a second screw thread section of thick bamboo is regional to the inside downside of receiver.
Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs of containing barrel, the bottom edge of supporting legs is provided with adsorbs the disk, the bottom of supporting legs is connected through adsorbing the inside bottom of disk and containing box.
Specifically, second damper includes flexible fore-set, the flexible fore-set of inside bottom fixedly connected with of containing cylinder, the top fixedly connected with bottom plate of flexible fore-set, spacing sliding connection between the internal surface downside region of bottom plate and containing cylinder, the top of bottom plate and the bottom swing joint of second screw thread section of thick bamboo, the surface of flexible fore-set is provided with second shrink spring.
Specifically, the second through-hole runs through the bottom of containing cylinder and the both ends of flexible fore-set and bottom plate simultaneously to the inside of containing cylinder, the cover is installed to the top block of containing cylinder, a plurality of third through-holes have been seted up to the inside of cover.
Specifically, the mechanism is stacked including storing the lid in the stack, there is the storage lid on the top of bin through hinge upset connection, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up on the top of storage lid, a plurality of fixture blocks of the bottom fixedly connected with of bin, the one end of draw-in groove and fixture block is the tubaeform structure, the top of storage lid is run through and has been seted up a plurality of fourth through-holes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the garlic storage device, the buffering force of the components in the storage box can be effectively reduced through the first damping mechanism, so that mutual extrusion and collision among the garlic are avoided, meanwhile, in the damping process of the first damping mechanism, the ventilation mechanism can be started through the damping action of the first damping mechanism, and the ventilation and cooling are performed on the inside of the storage box through the ventilation mechanism, so that the garlic is prevented from sprouting due to overhigh temperature in the transportation process, namely: firstly, garlic is placed in the storage box, then the storage box is installed in the storage box, and in the transportation process, the storage box can slide up and down in a short distance in the storage box under the influence of jolt of road conditions, the storage box can drive the damping spring to drive the piston plate to move up and down in the storage box through the up-and-down sliding of the storage box, in the process, if the storage box descends, the damping spring and the piston plate can descend simultaneously, at the moment, the piston plate extrudes and contracts the telescopic column, when the piston plate contracts to a limit position, the storage box is subjected to motion buffering at the top end of the piston plate through the contraction of the damping spring, if the storage box is in an upward moving process, the storage box is pulled through the limit stretching of the damping spring, the storage box is prevented from sliding greatly, the large-range up-and-down vibration in the storage box is avoided, and the mutual collision of the garlic stored in the storage box is prevented, simultaneously, at the in-process that the piston plate reciprocated, through piston motion between the inner wall of piston plate and bin, outside air current can enter into the inside bottom of bin through one-way suction nozzle, later the air current rethread one-way suction nozzle row piston plate's upside is regional, because one-way suction nozzle discharge port is less, so can produce wind-force at the in-process that one-way suction nozzle discharged, the inside of receiver is carried with the air current to the rethread first through-hole, then the inside air current that gets into the receiver through the second through-hole, later discharge from the third through-hole on the cover, in order to reach the purpose that carries out aeration cooling to the inside garlic of receiver, the air current of discharging through the third through-hole can discharge to during the external world through the fourth through-hole at last.
(2) According to the garlic storage device, the accommodating cylinders with different diameters can be placed in the accommodating boxes according to the movable matching of the adjusting mechanism and the clamping mechanism, so that the input cost of the storage box is reduced, and meanwhile, the accommodating cylinders can be taken out independently through the manual contraction of the first contraction spring, so that the accommodating cylinders can be replaced conveniently, namely: firstly, garlic is placed in each group of storage barrels, then the clamping mechanism is moved to the middle area of the storage box, and external force causes the clamping mechanism to be in a tightening state, then two groups of storage barrels are respectively placed at two corners of one end in the storage box, then one group of adjusting plates is slid, one end of the group of adjusting plates is in contact with the storage barrels, then the other two groups of storage barrels are respectively placed at two corners newly constructed by the adjusting plates and the storage box, so that circulation is realized, after the storage is finished, the adjusting plates can generate redundant gaps with the inner walls of the storage box, the redundant gaps are adjusted and compensated by the conical clamping plates, so that the gap distance between the two groups of adjusting plates is equal to the diameter of the storage barrels, then the clamping mechanism is loosened, the top plate is abutted against the surfaces of the storage barrels through the stretching force of the first contraction springs, and the storage barrels are simultaneously extruded and positioned by the top plate and the inner walls of the storage box, in order to reach the purpose that the storage cylinder was stably placed, when one of them garlic of a set of storage cylinder inside need be changed, only need shrink first shrink spring again through the roof, can take out the storage cylinder alone.
(3) According to the garlic storage device, the internal storage space of the storage barrel can be effectively adjusted through the first threaded barrel and the second threaded barrel, so that the storage barrel can store barrel-type garlic with different sizes, and meanwhile, secondary shock absorption can be performed on the garlic in the storage barrel through the second shock absorption mechanism, so that one-to-one targeted shock absorption protection is further performed on the internal area of the storage box, namely: before storage, the first screw thread cylinder and the second screw thread cylinder are independently screwed to ensure that the depth inside the first screw thread cylinder and the second screw thread cylinder is equal to the length of the packaging cylinder of the garlic, then the first screw thread cylinder and the containing cylinder are manually screwed to install the first screw thread cylinder and the second screw thread cylinder inside the containing cylinder, after the installation is finished, the bottom end of the second threaded cylinder can abut against the bottom plate at the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom plate slides downwards in the containing cylinder, the telescopic top column and the second contraction spring contract simultaneously, so that the garlic in the cylinder with different lengths can be placed in the containing cylinder, and finally the upper end of the containing cylinder is covered by the cylinder cover, in the transportation, along with the jolting of road conditions, the second shrink spring can carry out right amount's extension and shrink according to the change of topography to this garlic of avoiding containing barrel inside collides each other.
(4) According to the garlic storage device, the storage boxes can be supported through the clamping blocks, so that the garlic storage device is convenient to carry in the later period, meanwhile, the clamping blocks on one storage box are matched with the clamping grooves on the other storage box, so that the two storage boxes can be stacked more regularly and quickly, and the transport and carrying efficiency is further improved, namely: the bellmouth department of draw-in groove on another group bin is placed to the narrower one end of fixture block on a set of bin at first, later promotes the bin of upper end, makes the fixture block slide in the inside of draw-in groove, until the block can completely.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a garlic storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of the storage box and the first shock-absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the storage box and the receiver according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the storage case and the adjustment plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the damper spring and the storage case according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of the section E shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion F shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the G portion shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a first damper mechanism; 21. a telescopic column; 22. a piston plate; 23. a damping spring; 24. a storage box; 25. a first slider; 26. a first chute; 3. a venting mechanism; 31. a one-way air inlet nozzle; 32. a one-way air outlet nozzle; 33. a first through hole; 34. a second through hole; 35. a third through hole; 36. a fourth via hole; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. an adjusting plate; 42. a second slider; 43. a second chute; 44. a sliding port; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a first retraction spring; 52. a top plate; 53. a third slider; 54. a third chute; 6. a placement height adjustment mechanism; 61. supporting legs; 62. a storage cylinder; 63. a first threaded barrel; 64. a second threaded barrel; 65. a cylinder cover; 7. a second damper mechanism; 71. a base plate; 72. a telescopic top pillar; 73. a second retraction spring; 8. a stacking mechanism; 81. a storage lid; 82. a card slot; 83. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the garlic storage device according to the present invention comprises a storage box 1, a first damping mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom end inside the storage box 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 is installed at the top end of the first damping mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 5 is installed inside the first damping mechanism 2, a placement height adjusting mechanism 6 is installed inside the first damping mechanism 2, a second damping mechanism 7 is installed inside the placement height adjusting mechanism 6, a stacking mechanism 8 is installed at the top end of the storage box 1, an aeration mechanism 3 is installed inside the storage box 1, the first damping mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic column 21, a plurality of telescopic columns 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the storage box 1, a piston plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic column 21, a plurality of damping springs 23 are fixedly connected to the top end of the piston plate 22, the top end of the damping spring 23 is fixedly connected with a storage box 24, one side of the storage box 24 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first sliding blocks 25, the inner wall of the storage box 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 26, the surface of each first sliding block 25 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first sliding groove 26, the ventilation mechanism 3 comprises a one-way air inlet nozzle 31, one side of the storage box 1 is fixedly provided with the one-way air inlet nozzle 31, the piston plate 22 is fixedly provided with a one-way air outlet nozzle 32, the bottom end of the storage box 24 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 33, the bottom end of the placement height adjusting mechanism 6 is provided with a second through hole 34, the top end of the placement height adjusting mechanism 6 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 35, the top end of the stacking mechanism 8 is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes 36, the one-way air inlet nozzle 31 is communicated with the inner bottom end of the storage box 1, and the one-way air outlet nozzle 32 runs through the top end and the bottom end of the piston plate 22, firstly, garlic is placed in the storage barrel 62, then the storage barrel 62 is installed in the storage box 24, during transportation, the storage box 24 can slide up and down in a short distance in the storage box 1, the storage box 24 can drive the damping spring 23 to drive the piston plate 22 to move up and down in the storage box 1 through the up-and-down sliding of the storage box 24, in the process, if the storage box 24 descends, the damping spring 23 and the piston plate 22 can descend simultaneously, at the same time, the piston plate 22 extrudes and contracts the telescopic column 21, when the piston plate 22 contracts to a limit position, the storage box 24 is buffered by the movement of the damping spring 23 at the top end of the piston plate 22, if the storage box 24 moves upwards, the storage box 24 is pulled through the limit stretching of the damping spring 23, the storage box 24 is prevented from sliding greatly, and the storage box 24 is prevented from oscillating up and down in a large range, the garlic stored in the storage case 24 is prevented from colliding with each other, and, at the same time, during the up and down movement of the piston plate 22, by the piston movement between the piston plate 22 and the inner wall of the storage box 1, the external air flow enters the inner bottom end of the storage box 1 through the one-way air inlet nozzle 31, and then is discharged to the upper side area of the piston plate 22 through the one-way air outlet nozzle 32, because the discharge port of the one-way air outlet nozzle 32 is small, wind force is generated during the discharge of the one-way air outlet nozzle 32, and the air flow is delivered to the inside of the storage box 24 through the first through hole 33, the air flow that has then entered the interior of the housing box 24 enters the interior of the housing tube 62 through the second through holes 34, and then is discharged from the third through holes 35 in the tube cover 65, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilating and cooling the garlic in the storage barrel 62, and finally, the air flow discharged through the third through hole 35 is discharged to the outside through the fourth through hole 36.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a second sliding groove 43, the second sliding grooves 43 are formed on two sides of the inner wall of the storage box 24, the inner wall of the second sliding groove 43 is slidably connected with a second sliding block 42, one end of the second sliding block 42 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 41, the adjusting plate 41 is slidably connected with the storage box 24 through the second sliding block 42 and the second sliding groove 43, a sliding port 44 is formed in the adjusting plate 41, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a top plate 52, two groups of top plates 52 are slidably connected with the inside of the sliding port 44, a first contraction spring 51 is fixedly installed between the two groups of top plates 52, third sliding grooves 54 are formed in two ends of the inner wall of the storage box 24, third sliding blocks 53 are fixedly connected with two ends of the top plate 52, the third sliding blocks 53 are slidably connected with the third sliding grooves 54, and garlic is firstly placed in the storage boxes 62, then the clamping mechanism 5 is moved to the middle area of the containing box 24, and the clamping mechanism 5 is in a tightening state by external force, then two groups of containing cylinders 62 are respectively placed at two corners of one end inside the containing box 24, then one group of adjusting plates 41 are slid to make one end of the group of adjusting plates 41 contact with the containing cylinders 62, then the other two groups of containing cylinders 62 are respectively placed at two corners newly constructed by the adjusting plates 41 and the containing box 24, so that the circulation is realized, after the placing is finished, the adjusting plates 41 generate redundant gaps with the inner wall of the containing box 24, the redundant gaps are compensated by conical clamping plates, so that the gap distance between the two groups of adjusting plates 41 is ensured to be equal to the diameter of the containing cylinders 62, then the clamping mechanism 5 is loosened, the top plate 52 is abutted against the surface of the containing cylinders 62 by the stretching force of the first contraction spring 51, and the containing cylinders 62 are simultaneously pressed and positioned by the top plate 52 and the inner wall of the containing box 24, when garlic in one group of the storage barrels 62 needs to be replaced, the first contraction spring 51 is contracted again only through the top plate 52, and the storage barrels 62 can be taken out independently.
Specifically, the placement height adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a storage barrel 62, the storage barrel 62 is placed in the storage barrel 24, the storage barrel 62 is located inside a square grid formed by the intersection of the adjusting plate 41 and the top plate 52, the interior of the storage barrel 62 is of a convex structure, the upper side surface of the convex structure is in threaded connection with a first threaded barrel 63, the inner surface of the first threaded barrel 63 is in threaded connection with a second threaded barrel 64, the bottom end of the second threaded barrel 64 can extend to the inner lower side area of the storage barrel 62, the bottom end of the storage barrel 62 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 61, the bottom end edge of the supporting leg 61 is provided with an adsorption wafer, the bottom end of the supporting leg 61 is in adsorption connection with the inner bottom end of the storage barrel 24 through the adsorption wafer, the second damping mechanism 7 comprises a telescopic top column 72, the inner bottom end of the storage barrel 62 is fixedly connected with a telescopic top column 72, the top end of the telescopic top column 72 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 71, the bottom plate 71 is in limited sliding connection with the lower area of the inner surface of the containing barrel 62, the top end of the bottom plate 71 is movably connected with the bottom end of the second threaded barrel 64, a second contraction spring 73 is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic top column 72, the second through hole 34 simultaneously penetrates through the bottom end of the containing barrel 62 and the two ends of the telescopic top column 72 and the bottom plate 71 to reach the inside of the containing barrel 62, the top end of the containing barrel 62 is clamped and provided with a barrel cover 65, a plurality of third through holes 35 are formed in the barrel cover 65, before storage, the first threaded barrel 63 and the second threaded barrel 64 are independently screwed to enable the inner depth of the first threaded barrel 63 and the second threaded barrel 64 to be equal to the length of a garlic packaging barrel, then the first threaded barrel 63 and the containing barrel 62 are manually screwed to install the first threaded barrel 63 and the second threaded barrel 64 in the containing barrel 62, after the installation, the bottom of second screw thread section of thick bamboo 64 can contradict bottom plate 71 at the top of bottom plate 71, bottom plate 71 slides downwards in the inside of containing cylinder 62 this moment, flexible fore-set 72 and the shrink spring 73 shrink simultaneously, with this inside that containing cylinder 62 was placed to the cartridge package formula garlic of different length, utilize cover 65 to cover the upper end of containing cylinder 62 at last, in the transportation, along with the jolt of road conditions, second shrink spring 73 can carry out appropriate amount extension and shrink according to the change of topography, with this garlic collision each other of avoiding containing cylinder 62.
Specifically, mechanism 8 is stacked including storing lid 81 in the stack, the top of bin 1 is connected with through the hinge upset and stores lid 81, a plurality of draw-in grooves 82 have been seted up on the top of storing lid 81, a plurality of fixture blocks 83 of the bottom fixedly connected with of bin 1, the one end of draw-in groove 82 and fixture block 83 is the tubaeform structure, the top of storing lid 81 is run through and has been seted up a plurality of fourth through holes 36, at first places another group bin 1 on the horn mouth department of draw-in groove 82 with the narrower one end of fixture block 83 on a set of bin 1, later promotes bin 1 of upper end, makes fixture block 83 slide in the inside of draw-in groove 82, until complete block can.
Before the garlic packaging box is stored, the first screw thread cylinder 63 and the second screw thread cylinder 64 are independently screwed to ensure that the inner depth of the first screw thread cylinder 63 and the second screw thread cylinder 64 is equal to the length of a garlic packaging tube, then the first screw thread cylinder 63 and the receiving cylinder 62 are manually screwed to install the first screw thread cylinder 63 and the second screw thread cylinder 64 in the receiving cylinder 62, after the installation is finished, the bottom end of the second screw thread cylinder 64 is abutted against the bottom plate 71 at the top end of the bottom plate 71, at the moment, the bottom plate 71 slides downwards in the receiving cylinder 62, the telescopic top column 72 and the second contraction spring 73 are simultaneously contracted, so that the garlic packaged in the tubes with different lengths can be placed in the receiving cylinder 62, finally, the upper end of the receiving cylinder 62 is covered by the cylinder cover 65, and in the transportation process, the second contraction spring 73 can be stretched and contracted according to the change of the terrain in a proper amount along with the bumpy road conditions, so as to avoid the garlic in the containing cylinder 62 from colliding with each other; then, the clamping mechanism 5 is moved to the middle area of the containing box 24, and the clamping mechanism 5 is in a tightened state by external force, then two groups of containing cylinders 62 are respectively placed at two corners of one end inside the containing box 24, then one group of adjusting plates 41 are slid to enable one end of the group of adjusting plates 41 to be in contact with the containing cylinders 62, then the other two groups of containing cylinders 62 are respectively placed at two corners newly constructed by the adjusting plates 41 and the containing box 24, so that circulation is performed, after the placing is finished, the adjusting plates 41 generate redundant gaps with the inner wall of the containing box 24, the redundant gaps are compensated by conical clamping plates, so that the gap distance between the two groups of adjusting plates 41 is ensured to be equal to the diameter of the containing cylinders 62, then the clamping mechanism 5 is loosened, the top plate 52 is in contact with the surface of the containing cylinders 62 through the stretching force of the first contraction spring 51, and the containing cylinders 62 are simultaneously pressed and positioned by the top plate 52 and the inner wall of the containing box 24, in order to achieve the purpose of stably placing the storage barrels 62, when garlic in one group of the storage barrels 62 needs to be replaced, the storage barrel 62 can be taken out independently only by retracting the first retraction spring 51 through the top plate 52, and the storage barrel 24 can slide up and down in a short distance in the storage box 1 under the influence of jolt of road conditions in the transportation process, the storage barrel 24 can drive the damping spring 23 to pull the piston plate 22 to move up and down in the storage box 1 through the up and down sliding of the storage barrel 24, in the process, if the storage barrel 24 descends, the damping spring 23 and the piston plate 22 can descend simultaneously, at the moment, the piston plate 22 extrudes and retracts the telescopic column 21, when the piston plate 22 retracts to the limit position, the storage barrel 24 is buffered through the retraction of the damping spring 23 at the top end of the piston plate 22, if the storage barrel 24 moves upwards, the storage barrel 24 is pulled through the limit tension of the damping spring 23, prevent the receiver 24 from sliding greatly, thereby avoid the internal part of the receiver 24 from oscillating up and down in a large range, prevent the garlic stored in the receiver 24 from colliding with each other, after the installation, place the narrower one end of the fixture block 83 on one group of storage boxes 1 to the bell mouth of the clamping groove 82 on the other group of storage boxes 1, then promote the storage box 1 of the upper end, make the fixture block 83 slide in the internal part of the clamping groove 82, until the complete block, simultaneously, in the process that the piston plate 22 moves up and down, through the piston motion between the inner wall of the piston plate 22 and the storage box 1, the outside air current will enter the internal bottom of the storage box 1 through the one-way air inlet nozzle 31, then the air current will discharge to the upside area of the piston plate 22 through the one-way air outlet nozzle 32, because the discharge outlet of the one-way air outlet nozzle 32 is smaller, so can produce the wind power in the process that the one-way air outlet nozzle 32 discharges, then the first through hole 33 will transport the air current to the internal part of the receiver 24, then the air current that gets into the inside of receiver 24 gets into the inside of receiver 62 through second through-hole 34, later discharges from third through-hole 35 on cover 65 to reach the purpose of ventilating the inside garlic of receiver 62 and cooling, the air current that discharges through third through-hole 35 at last can discharge among the external world through fourth through-hole 36.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The garlic storage device is characterized by comprising a storage box (1), wherein a first damping mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom end inside the storage box (1), an adjusting mechanism (4) is installed at the top end of the first damping mechanism (2), a clamping mechanism (5) is installed inside the first damping mechanism (2), a placement height adjusting mechanism (6) is installed inside the first damping mechanism (2), a second damping mechanism (7) is installed inside the placement height adjusting mechanism (6), a stacking mechanism (8) is installed at the top end of the storage box (1), and an air ventilation mechanism (3) is arranged inside the storage box (1);
first damper (2) are including flexible post (21), a plurality of flexible posts (21) of inside bottom fixedly connected with of bin (1), top fixedly connected with piston plate (22) of flexible post (21), a plurality of damping spring (23) of top fixedly connected with of piston plate (22), top fixedly connected with receiver (24) of damping spring (23), a plurality of first slider (25) of one side fixedly connected with of receiver (24), first spout (26) have been seted up to the inner wall of bin (1), sliding connection between the surface of first slider (25) and the inner wall of first spout (26).
2. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilating mechanism (3) comprises a one-way air inlet nozzle (31), one side of the storage box (1) is fixedly provided with the one-way air inlet nozzle (31), the piston plate (22) is fixedly provided with the one-way air outlet nozzle (32), the bottom of the storage box (24) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (33), the bottom of the height adjusting mechanism (6) is provided with a second through hole (34), the top of the height adjusting mechanism (6) is provided with a plurality of third through holes (35), and the top of the stacking mechanism (8) is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes (36).
3. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one-way air inlet nozzle (31) is communicated with the bottom end inside the storage box (1), and the one-way air outlet nozzle (32) penetrates through the top end and the bottom end of the piston plate (22).
4. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) include second spout (43), second spout (43) have been seted up to the inner wall both sides of receiver (24), the inner wall sliding connection of second spout (43) has second slider (42), the one end fixedly connected with regulating plate (41) of second slider (42), sliding connection between regulating plate (41) through second slider (42) and second spout (43) and receiver (24), slip mouth (44) have been seted up to the inside of regulating plate (41).
5. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: clamping mechanism (5) include roof (52), the inside sliding connection of slip mouth (44) has two sets of roofs (52), and is two sets of fixed mounting has first shrink spring (51) between roof (52), third spout (54) have been seted up at the inner wall both ends of receiver (24), both ends fixedly connected with third slider (53) of roof (52), sliding connection between third slider (53) and third spout (54).
6. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: place height adjustment mechanism (6) including receiver (62), receiver (62) have been placed to the inside of receiver (24), receiver (62) are located inside the square that regulating plate (41) and roof (52) cross formation, the inside of receiver (62) is "protruding" shape structure, and the upper side surface and the threaded connection of this "protruding" shape structure have first screw thread section of thick bamboo (63), the internal surface threaded connection of first screw thread section of thick bamboo (63) has second screw thread section of thick bamboo (64), the bottom of second screw thread section of thick bamboo (64) can extend to the inside downside region of receiver (62).
7. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs (61) of containing barrel (62), the bottom edge of supporting legs (61) is provided with adsorbs the disk, the bottom of supporting legs (61) is connected with the inside bottom of receiver (24) through adsorbing the disk.
8. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: second damper (7) are including flexible fore-set (72), the flexible fore-set (72) of inside bottom fixedly connected with of containing barrel (62), top fixedly connected with bottom plate (71) of flexible fore-set (72), spacing sliding connection between the internal surface downside region of bottom plate (71) and containing barrel (62), the top of bottom plate (71) and the bottom swing joint of second threaded barrel (64), the surface of flexible fore-set (72) is provided with second shrink spring (73).
9. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second through hole (34) penetrates through the bottom end of the storage barrel (62) and the two ends of the telescopic top column (72) and the bottom plate (71) at the same time to the inside of the storage barrel (62), the barrel cover (65) is clamped and installed at the top end of the storage barrel (62), and a plurality of third through holes (35) are formed in the barrel cover (65).
10. A garlic storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mechanism (8) are stacked including storing lid (81) in the stack, the top of bin (1) is connected with through the hinge upset and stores lid (81), a plurality of draw-in grooves (82) have been seted up on the top of storing lid (81), a plurality of fixture blocks (83) of bottom fixedly connected with of bin (1), the one end of draw-in groove (82) and fixture block (83) is tubaeform structure, the top of storing lid (81) is run through and has been seted up a plurality of fourth through-holes (36).
CN202111061196.1A 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Garlic storage device Active CN113501209B (en)

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CN115320985B (en) * 2022-09-26 2023-01-13 金乡县有福蒜业有限公司 Garlic slice storage box capable of being taken and placed in rolling mode

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