CN113495484A - Multi-switching system for industrial water treatment circulation control - Google Patents

Multi-switching system for industrial water treatment circulation control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113495484A
CN113495484A CN202110683734.4A CN202110683734A CN113495484A CN 113495484 A CN113495484 A CN 113495484A CN 202110683734 A CN202110683734 A CN 202110683734A CN 113495484 A CN113495484 A CN 113495484A
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China
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water treatment
industrial water
dual
plc
instruction
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CN202110683734.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘昌友
汪方
王华君
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Baoxin Software Wuhan Co ltd
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Baoxin Software Wuhan Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric
    • G05B9/03Safety arrangements electric with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A multiple switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer, a network switch, a dual-redundancy controller, a PLC cabinet and a regulating valve; wherein: the upper computer is used for transmitting an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller through the network switch; the network switch is used for wirelessly sending the industrial water system switching instruction of the user to the dual-redundancy controller; the dual-redundancy controller is used for sending a corresponding control instruction to the PLC cabinet according to an instruction of a user so that the PLC cabinet works according to a preset instruction; the PLC cabinet is used for working according to the control instruction and controlling the corresponding regulating valve; and the regulating valve is used for realizing the on-off of the regulating valve corresponding to the control instruction and achieving the aim of controlling the switching of multiple systems by industrial water treatment circulation. The invention can automatically switch to the standby PLC to operate without disturbance when the main PLC stops operating due to fault. The whole operation regulation of the system is not influenced, and the production operation continuity is ensured.

Description

Multi-switching system for industrial water treatment circulation control
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial water treatment, in particular to a multi-switching system for industrial water treatment circulation control.
Background
At present, in industrial water treatment circulating water stations in steel plants, equipment and technology of an old water treatment circulating control system are old, a series of problems of frequent equipment failure, large manual labor, poor system stability and the like all affect safe production, operation efficiency and environment-friendly discharge indexes, and therefore upgrading and modifying of old systems tends to be great. Because the operation characteristic of the industrial water treatment circulating water station in the steel plant is synchronous and continuous operation with the main plant and cannot be stopped easily, hardware and software upgrading and reconstruction of the water supply station bring certain difficulties.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention has been made to provide a multi-switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the application discloses the following technical scheme:
a multiple switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer, a network switch, a dual-redundancy controller, a PLC cabinet and a regulating valve; wherein:
the upper computer is used for transmitting an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller through the network switch so as to control the switching of the multiple systems through the industrial water treatment circulation;
the network switch is used for communicating the upper computer and the dual-redundancy controller and wirelessly sending an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller;
the dual-redundancy controller is used for receiving an industrial water system switching instruction of a user and sending a corresponding control instruction to the PLC cabinet according to the instruction of the user so that the PLC cabinet works according to a preset instruction;
the PLC cabinet is used for receiving the control instruction of the dual-redundancy controller, working according to the control instruction and controlling the corresponding regulating valve;
and the regulating valve is used for receiving the control of the PLC cabinet, realizing the on-off of the regulating valve corresponding to the control instruction and achieving the aim of controlling the switching of multiple systems by industrial water treatment circulation.
Further, the host computer still is used for receiving the state feedback signal of PLC cabinet, when PLC cabinet state goes wrong, sends concrete PLC cabinet information to the host computer automatically, and the host computer is according to PLC information, and automatic sending switching signal makes normal condition PLC cabinet work.
Furthermore, the network switch enables the upper computer to communicate with the dual-redundancy controller through the Ethernet.
And further, the dual redundant controllers are simultaneously connected with the PLC, and when one controller in the dual redundant controllers breaks down, the dual redundant controllers are automatically switched to the other normal controller, so that the industrial water treatment circulating control system can normally work.
Further, the number of the PLC cabinets is preferably 4, and the PLC cabinets respectively control corresponding water treatment subsystems in the industrial water treatment circulation control system.
Further, the corresponding water treatment subsystem in the industrial water treatment circulation control system at least comprises: a clean circulating water treatment subsystem, a filtered water treatment subsystem, an accident water treatment subsystem and an acid-base wastewater treatment subsystem.
Further, a industrial water treatment cycle control's many switched systems still includes: and the power supply is used for supplying power to the upper computer and the PLC cabinet.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:
the invention discloses a multi-switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control, which can automatically switch to a standby PLC to operate without disturbance when a main PLC stops operating due to fault. The whole operation regulation of the system is not influenced, and the production operation continuity is ensured. When one set of the workstations stops operating due to faults, the standby workstations can be switched to operate automatically without disturbance. The monitoring regulation and control of the system are not influenced, the database data can be synchronously backed up into the server, and the production monitoring real-time performance is ensured. The communication station in the system adopts a double DP communication cable and module scheme, so that when the communication station has an abnormal fault, the normal communication of other stations is not influenced, the fault station is isolated, and the communication independence of each station is kept. The PLC component module is designed by adopting redundant hardware, when any set of fault occurs, the fault hardware can be replaced on line, and the system does not need to be shut down and is easy to maintain. The method has good practical value for the application field of the control system with special operation requirements.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a multi-switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control.
Example 1
A multiple switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer 1, a network switch 2, a dual-redundancy controller 3, a PLC cabinet 4 and a regulating valve 5; wherein:
the upper computer 1 is used for transmitting an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller 3 through the network switch 2 so as to control the multiple systems to be switched through the industrial water treatment circulation; in some preferred embodiments, the upper computer 1 is further configured to receive a status feedback signal of the PLC cabinet 4, and when a problem occurs in the status of the PLC cabinet 4, automatically send specific PLC cabinet 4 information to the upper computer 1, and the upper computer 1 automatically sends a switching signal according to the PLC information, so that the PLC cabinet 4 in a normal status operates.
The network switch 2 is used for communicating the upper computer 1 and the dual-redundancy controller 3 and wirelessly sending an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller 3; in this embodiment, the network switch 2 communicates the upper computer 1 with the dual redundant controller 3 through ethernet.
The dual-redundancy controller 3 is used for receiving an industrial water system switching instruction of a user and sending a corresponding control instruction to the PLC cabinet 4 according to the instruction of the user so that the PLC cabinet 4 works according to a preset instruction; in particular, as manufacturing competition increases, manufacturers are increasingly pursuing reliability of production equipment, particularly equipment that controls critical production processes, often requiring redundant configurations. Most redundant systems based on programmable controllers employ two sets of CPU processor modules, one as the master processor and the other as the slave processor. Under normal conditions, the main processor executes the program to control the I/O equipment, and the slave processor continuously monitors the state of the main processor. If the main processor fails, the auxiliary processor immediately takes over the control of the I/O and continues to execute programs, thereby realizing the redundant control of the system.
Redundancy control is a control mode that adopts a mode of a certain or multiple-quantity of equipment or components to form a control system. When a certain device or component is damaged due to failure, the device or component can be mutually switched to be used as a backup device or component through a hard mode, a software mode or a manual mode to replace the device or component damaged due to failure, so that the normal work of the system is kept, and the shutdown loss of the control device due to accidents is reduced to the minimum.
And the PLC cabinet 4 is used for receiving the control instruction of the dual-redundancy controller 3, working according to the control instruction and controlling the corresponding regulating valve 5.
In the present embodiment, there are preferably 4 PLC cabinets 4, each controlling a corresponding water treatment subsystem in the industrial water treatment circulation control system. Specifically, a first PLC cabinet 4 is used for controlling a clean circulating water treatment subsystem, a second PLC cabinet 4 is used for controlling a filtered water treatment subsystem, a third PLC cabinet 4 is used for controlling an accident water treatment subsystem, and a fourth PLC cabinet 4 is used for controlling an acid-base wastewater treatment subsystem.
And the regulating valve 5 is used for receiving the control of the PLC cabinet 4, realizing the on-off of the regulating valve 5 corresponding to the control instruction and achieving the aim of controlling the switching of multiple systems by the industrial water treatment circulation. In this embodiment, the regulating valves 5 are multiple according to actual control requirements, the regulating valves 5 are respectively installed in a multi-switching system for controlling key nodes, and the industrial water treatment cycle control is realized through the on-off of the regulating valves 5.
The multi-switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control disclosed by the embodiment comprises: host computer, network switch, dual redundant controller, PLC cabinet, governing valve. When the main PLC stops running due to a fault, the standby PLC can be automatically switched to run without disturbance. The whole operation regulation of the system is not influenced, and the production operation continuity is ensured. When one set of the workstations stops operating due to faults, the standby workstations can be switched to operate automatically without disturbance. The monitoring regulation and control of the system are not influenced, the database data can be synchronously backed up into the server, and the production monitoring real-time performance is ensured. The communication station in the system adopts a double DP communication cable and module scheme, so that when the communication station has an abnormal fault, the normal communication of other stations is not influenced, the fault station is isolated, and the communication independence of each station is kept. The PLC component module is designed by adopting redundant hardware, when any set of fault occurs, the fault hardware can be replaced on line, and the system does not need to be shut down and is easy to maintain. The method has good practical value for the application field of the control system with special operation requirements.
It should be understood that the specific order or hierarchy of steps in the processes disclosed is an example of exemplary approaches. Based upon design preferences, it is understood that the specific order or hierarchy of steps in the processes may be rearranged without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The accompanying method claims present elements of the various steps in a sample order, and are not intended to be limited to the specific order or hierarchy presented.
In the foregoing detailed description, various features are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments of the subject matter require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, invention lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the invention.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present disclosure.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. The ASIC may reside in a user terminal. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a user terminal.
For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented with modules (e.g., procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software codes may be stored in memory units and executed by processors. The memory unit may be implemented within the processor or external to the processor, in which case it can be communicatively coupled to the processor via various means as is known in the art.
What has been described above includes examples of one or more embodiments. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies for purposes of describing the aforementioned embodiments, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of various embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the embodiments described herein are intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, to the extent that the term "includes" is used in either the detailed description or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising" as "comprising" is interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim. Furthermore, any use of the term "or" in the specification of the claims is intended to mean a "non-exclusive or".

Claims (7)

1. A multiple switching system for industrial water treatment cycle control, comprising: the system comprises an upper computer, a network switch, a dual-redundancy controller, a PLC cabinet and a regulating valve; wherein:
the upper computer is used for transmitting an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller through the network switch so as to control the switching of the multiple systems through the industrial water treatment circulation;
the network switch is used for communicating the upper computer and the dual-redundancy controller and wirelessly sending an industrial water system switching instruction of a user to the dual-redundancy controller;
the dual-redundancy controller is used for receiving an industrial water system switching instruction of a user and sending a corresponding control instruction to the PLC cabinet according to the instruction of the user so that the PLC cabinet works according to a preset instruction;
the PLC cabinet is used for receiving the control instruction of the dual-redundancy controller, working according to the control instruction and controlling the corresponding regulating valve;
and the regulating valve is used for receiving the control of the PLC cabinet, realizing the on-off of the regulating valve corresponding to the control instruction and achieving the aim of controlling the switching of multiple systems by industrial water treatment circulation.
2. The industrial water treatment cycle control multi-switching system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper computer is further configured to receive a status feedback signal of the PLC cabinet, automatically send specific PLC cabinet information to the upper computer when a problem occurs in the status of the PLC cabinet, and automatically send a switching signal according to the PLC information to operate the PLC cabinet in a normal status.
3. The industrial water treatment cycle control multi-switch system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the network switch communicates the upper computer with the dual redundant controllers through ethernet.
4. The industrial water treatment cycle control multi-switching system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dual redundant controllers are simultaneously connected to the PLC, and when one of the dual redundant controllers fails, the dual redundant controllers automatically switch to the other normal controller, so that the industrial water treatment cycle control system operates normally.
5. The industrial water treatment cycle control multi-switching system as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are preferably 4 PLC cabinets for respectively controlling the corresponding water treatment subsystems in the industrial water treatment cycle control system.
6. The industrial water treatment cycle controlled multi-switch system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corresponding water treatment subsystem in the industrial water treatment cycle control system comprises at least: a clean circulating water treatment subsystem, a filtered water treatment subsystem, an accident water treatment subsystem and an acid-base wastewater treatment subsystem.
7. The industrial water treatment cycle controlled multiple switching system of claim 1, further comprising: and the power supply is used for supplying power to the upper computer and the PLC cabinet.
CN202110683734.4A 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Multi-switching system for industrial water treatment circulation control Pending CN113495484A (en)

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CN114721321A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-07-08 大连理工大学 Equipment automatic management method and system based on intelligent industrial switch

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Application publication date: 20211012